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UNIT2MORALSANDVIRTUESPaidinfullwithaglassofmilkOneday,apoorboywhowassellinggoodsfromdoortodoortopayhiswaythroughschool,foundheha

donlyonethindimeleft,andhewashungry.Hedecidedhewouldaskforamealatthenexthouse.However,helosthiscourage①whena

lovelyyoungwomanopenedthedoor.Insteadofamealheaskedforadrinkofwater.Shethoughthelookedhungrysobrough

thimalargeglassofmilk.Hedrankitsoslowly,andthenasked,“HowmuchdoIoweyou?”“Youdon’towemeanything,”shereplied.“Motherhastaughtusnevertoacc

ept②payforakindness.”Hesaid,“ThenIthankyoufrommyheart.”Manyyears’laterthatwomanbecameseriouslyillandthelocaldoctorssenthertot

hebigcity,wheretheycalledinspecialists③tostudyherraredisease.Dr.HowardKellywascalledinfortheconsultat

ion.Whenheheardthenameofthetownshecamefrom,astrangelightfilledhiseyes.Immediately④heroseandwentdownthehallofthehospitaltoherroom.Dre

ssedinhisdoctor’sgownhewentintoseeher.Herecognizedheratonce.Hewentbacktotheconsultation⑤roomdetermin

edtodohisbesttosaveherlife.Fromthatdayon,hegavespecialattentiontohercase.Afteralongstruggle,thebattlewaswon.Dr.Kellyr

equestedthebusinessofficetopassthefinalbilltohimforapproval.Helookedatit,thenwrotesomethingontheedgeandthebillwassenttoher

room.Shefearedtoopenit,forshewassureitwouldtaketherestofherlifetopayforitall.Finallyshelooked,andsomet

hingcaughtherattention⑥onthesideofthebill.Shereadthesewords...“Paidinfullwithaglassofmilk.”(Signed)Dr.HowardKelly.Tearsofjoyfloodedhereyesas

herhappyheartprayed,“ThankYou.Lovehasspreadbroadthroughhumanheartsandhands.”词海拾贝①couragen.勇气②acceptvt.接受③specialistn.丏家④immedi

atelyadv.立刻;马上⑤consultationn.咨询⑥attentionn.注意典句欣赏Manyyears’laterthatwomanbecameseriouslyillandthelocaldoctorssenthertothebigcity,wheretheycal

ledinspecialiststostudyherraredisease.译文:许多年以后,那位女士得了重病,当地医生把她送到大城市去,在那里他们召集专家来研究她的罕见病。分析:本句是一个并列复合句。第一个分句是thatwomanbecame...,

第二个分句是thelocaldoctorssenther...,where引导的是非限制性定语从句。理解诱思1.Whatdoweknowabouttheyoungwomanfromthefirstthreepar

agraphs?答案:Shewasalovelykind-heartedwoman.2.WhydidDr.Kellypaythebillforthewoman?答案:Torepayforherkindness.

SectionAListeningandSpeakingⅠⅡⅢⅠ.知识体系图解语音升调:Youvolunteeratthelocalshelter,↑don’tyou?重点词汇1.adj.道德的;道义上的n

.品行;道德;寓意2.n高尚的道德;美德;优秀品质3.n.进退两难的境地;困境4.vi.昏倒;晕厥adj.不清楚的;微弱的moralvirtuedilemmafaintⅠⅡⅢ语音升调:Youvolunteeratthelocalshelter,↑don’tyou?重点短语1

.makeachoice2.getintrouble3.hearof4.share...with5.allthetime6.notonly...butalso...7.disagreewith8.besureabout

9.befacedwith10.falldown做出选择惹麻烦听说与……分享一直不但……而丐……不同意……对……有把握面对跌倒ⅠⅡⅢ重点句式1.Ifyouhearpeoplespeakingveryquickly,orloudly,theymaybeexcitedo

rangry.2.IfIwereeverinasituationlikethegirlfaced,IthinkIwouldchooseto...ⅠⅡⅢⅡ.释义匹配1.moralA.thatcannotbeclearlyseen,heardorsm

elt2.virtueB.asituationinwhichitisverydifficulttodecidewhattodo3.dilemmaC.behaviourorattitudesshowinghighmoral

standards4.faintD.concernedwithprinciplesofrightandwrongbehaviour5.situationE.allthecircumstancesandthingsthatarehappeninga

taparticulartimeandinaparticularplace答案:1.D2.C3.B4.A5.EⅠⅡⅢⅢ.介词填空1.Ifyoudon’tgiveupdoingit,youwillgettrouble.

2.Asisknowntoall,ShandongProvinceisfamousMountTai.3.WhatgoingtoseethemoviethisSaturdayevening?4.IhelpedhimbecauseIdidn’twa

nttolosehimafriend.intoforaboutas重点词汇重点句式随堂练习getintrouble惹上麻烦【课文原句】Ifyouchooseone,youmightgetintroublefornotchoosingtheother(s).如果你选择一个,

则可能会因为不选择其他的而惹上麻烦。【词汇精讲】getin/intotrouble意为“惹上麻烦”,是固定搭配。Ifyoudon’tkeeptherules,youarelikelytogetintotrouble.如果你不守规矩,你就会遇到麻烦。Whenyougetintotrouble,yo

uneedfriendstohelpyou.当你陷入困境中,你需要朋友帮助你。重点词汇重点句式随堂练习【词汇拓展】Nothinggiveshimmorepleasurethanhelpingsomeoneintrouble.没有一件事能比帮助陷入困境的

人带给他更大的快乐。Ifyou’reavisualkindofperson,youprobablywon’thavetroublewiththis.如果你是擅长形象思维的人,这应该不难。askfortrouble自寻烦恼havetro

ubleindoingsth做某事有困难havetroublewith有麻烦;有……疾病getsbintotrouble使某人陷入困境outoftrouble摆脱麻烦;脱离困境重点词汇重点句式随堂练习重点词汇重

点句式随堂练习1.Ifyouhearpeoplespeakingveryquickly,orloudly,theymaybeexcitedorangry.如果你听到人们说话很快或声音很大,他们可能是兴奋或生气。【句式剖析】本

句是一个复合句。主句是theymaybeexcitedorangry,if引导的是条件状语从句。hearpeoplespeaking是“hear+宾语+宾语补足语”结构。IheardthestudentsreadingpoemswhenIpa

ssedtheclassroom.我路过教室时听到学生们在朗诵诗。Canyouheartheteacherspeaking?你能听到老师说话吗?重点词汇重点句式随堂练习【句式拓展】与hear有相同用法的动词常见的

还有:see,feel,smell,watch,notice等。Weoftenhearthemsingthissong.我们经常听到他们唱这首歌。Henoticedhiswindowsbroken.他注意到他的窗子被打破了。hearsb/sthdoingsth听

到某人在做某事,表示动作在进行。dosth听到某人做了某事,表示动作已完成。done听到某事被做,表示被动的动作。重点词汇重点句式随堂练习重点词汇重点句式随堂练习2.IfIwereeverinasituationlikethegirlfaced,Ithin

kIwouldchooseto...如果我处亍那个女孩所面对的处境,我会选择……【句式剖析】本句是一个复合句。主句是IthinkIwouldchooseto...,Iwouldchooseto是省略了that的宾语从句。

if引导的是与现在事实相反的非真实条件句。Ifhelivedinthecity,hewouldknowitwell.如果他在这座城市居住的话,他会对它很熟悉。IfIwereabird,Iwouldflyhighinthesky.如果我是一只鸟,我会在天空中高高飞翔。重点词汇

重点句式随堂练习【句式拓展】if条件句中的虚拟语气if条件从句从句的谓语形式主句的谓语形式表示现在情况动词过去式(be的过去式用were)should/would/could/might+动词原形表示过去情况had+过去分词should/would

/could/might+have+过去分词表示将来情况should+动词原形should/would/could/might+动词原形动词过去式wereto+动词原形重点词汇重点句式随堂练习IfIhadenoughmoney,I

wouldbuymyselfacomputerfirstofall.如果我有足够的钱,我首先要给自己买一台电脑。Ifyouhadcomeearlier,youcouldn’t/wouldn’thavemissedthebus.如果你早点儿来,你就不会错过那班公共汽车了。IfIsaw/shoul

dsee/weretoseehimtomorrow,Iwouldinvitehimhome.如果明天见到他,我会邀诶他到我家。重点词汇重点句式随堂练习重点词汇重点句式随堂练习Ⅰ.单句填空1.OurfriendTomisbackfromt

heholiday.Whynot(go)toseehim?答案:go2.Itisafinedaytoday.Whatabout(play)footballinthestadium?答案:playing3.Wha

twillyouchoose(do)ifyouseesomebodyfalldown?答案:todo重点词汇重点句式随堂练习4.Mankindis(face)withnewopportunitiesforde

velopmentandnewchallenges.答案:faced5.Smithheardaknockatthedoorwhen(have)lunch.答案:having重点词汇重点句式随堂练习Ⅱ.选词填空1.Sallywaswithoutoneofthefinestswimmersinth

eschool.答案:doubt2.Acrowdofyoungstudentswerealreadywaitingoutside.答案:eager3.Therearemanyothersbesidesmewhowithwhatyousay.答案:disagreeeager,doubt,ch

oose,disagree,confused重点词汇重点句式随堂练习4.Shehadtobetweengivingupherjoborhiringsomeone.答案:choose5.Allthecorridorslooked

thesameandhefeltthoroughly.答案:confused