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UNIT2MORALSANDVIRTUESPaidinfullwithaglassofmilkOneday,apoorboywhowassellinggoodsfromdoortodoortopayhiswaythroughschool,

foundhehadonlyonethindimeleft,andhewashungry.Hedecidedhewouldaskforamealatthenexthouse.However,helost

hiscourage①whenalovelyyoungwomanopenedthedoor.Insteadofamealheaskedforadrinkofwater.Shethoughthelookedhungryso

broughthimalargeglassofmilk.Hedrankitsoslowly,andthenasked,“HowmuchdoIoweyou?”“Youdon’towemeanything

,”shereplied.“Motherhastaughtusnevertoaccept②payforakindness.”Hesaid,“ThenIthankyoufrommyheart.”Manyyears’laterthatwoma

nbecameseriouslyillandthelocaldoctorssenthertothebigcity,wheretheycalledinspecialists③tostudyherraredisease.Dr.HowardKellywasc

alledinfortheconsultation.Whenheheardthenameofthetownshecamefrom,astrangelightfilledhiseyes.Immediately④heroseandwentdownthehalloftheh

ospitaltoherroom.Dressedinhisdoctor’sgownhewentintoseeher.Herecognizedheratonce.Hewentbacktotheconsultation⑤roomdeterm

inedtodohisbesttosaveherlife.Fromthatdayon,hegavespecialattentiontohercase.Afteralongstruggle,thebattlew

aswon.Dr.Kellyrequestedthebusinessofficetopassthefinalbilltohimforapproval.Helookedatit,thenwrotesomethingontheedgeandthebillwassenttohe

rroom.Shefearedtoopenit,forshewassureitwouldtaketherestofherlifetopayforitall.Finallyshelooked,andsomethingcaughtherattention⑥onthesideofthebi

ll.Shereadthesewords...“Paidinfullwithaglassofmilk.”(Signed)Dr.HowardKelly.Tearsofjoyfloodedhereyesasherhappyheartpray

ed,“ThankYou.Lovehasspreadbroadthroughhumanheartsandhands.”词海拾贝①couragen.勇气②acceptvt.接受③specialistn.丏家④immediatelyadv.立刻;马上⑤consulta

tionn.咨询⑥attentionn.注意典句欣赏Manyyears’laterthatwomanbecameseriouslyillandthelocaldoctorssenthertothebigcity,wheretheycalledinspecialis

tstostudyherraredisease.译文:许多年以后,那位女士得了重病,当地医生把她送到大城市去,在那里他们召集专家来研究她的罕见病。分析:本句是一个并列复合句。第一个分句是thatwomanbe

came...,第二个分句是thelocaldoctorssenther...,where引导的是非限制性定语从句。理解诱思1.Whatdoweknowabouttheyoungwomanfromthefirstthreeparagraphs?答案:Shewas

alovelykind-heartedwoman.2.WhydidDr.Kellypaythebillforthewoman?答案:Torepayforherkindness.SectionAListenin

gandSpeakingⅠⅡⅢⅠ.知识体系图解语音升调:Youvolunteeratthelocalshelter,↑don’tyou?重点词汇1.adj.道德的;道义上的n.品行;道德;寓意2.n高尚的道德;美德;优秀品质3.n.进退两难的境地;困境4.vi.昏倒;晕厥

adj.不清楚的;微弱的moralvirtuedilemmafaintⅠⅡⅢ语音升调:Youvolunteeratthelocalshelter,↑don’tyou?重点短语1.makeachoice2.getintrouble3.hearof4.share...with

5.allthetime6.notonly...butalso...7.disagreewith8.besureabout9.befacedwith10.falldown做出选择惹麻烦听说与……分享一直不但……而丐……

不同意……对……有把握面对跌倒ⅠⅡⅢ重点句式1.Ifyouhearpeoplespeakingveryquickly,orloudly,theymaybeexcitedorangry.2.IfIwereeverinasituationlikethegirlfa

ced,IthinkIwouldchooseto...ⅠⅡⅢⅡ.释义匹配1.moralA.thatcannotbeclearlyseen,heardorsmelt2.virtueB.asituationinwhichitisverydifficulttod

ecidewhattodo3.dilemmaC.behaviourorattitudesshowinghighmoralstandards4.faintD.concernedwithprinciplesofrightandwrongbehaviour5

.situationE.allthecircumstancesandthingsthatarehappeningataparticulartimeandinaparticularplace答案:1.D2.C3.B4.A5.

EⅠⅡⅢⅢ.介词填空1.Ifyoudon’tgiveupdoingit,youwillgettrouble.2.Asisknowntoall,ShandongProvinceisfamousMountTai.3.WhatgoingtoseethemoviethisSaturdayeve

ning?4.IhelpedhimbecauseIdidn’twanttolosehimafriend.intoforaboutas重点词汇重点句式随堂练习getintrouble惹上麻烦【课文原句】Ifyou

chooseone,youmightgetintroublefornotchoosingtheother(s).如果你选择一个,则可能会因为不选择其他的而惹上麻烦。【词汇精讲】getin/intotrouble意为“惹上

麻烦”,是固定搭配。Ifyoudon’tkeeptherules,youarelikelytogetintotrouble.如果你不守规矩,你就会遇到麻烦。Whenyougetintotrouble,youneedfriendstohelpyou.当你陷入困境中,你需要朋友帮助你

。重点词汇重点句式随堂练习【词汇拓展】Nothinggiveshimmorepleasurethanhelpingsomeoneintrouble.没有一件事能比帮助陷入困境的人带给他更大的快乐。Ifyou’reavisu

alkindofperson,youprobablywon’thavetroublewiththis.如果你是擅长形象思维的人,这应该不难。askfortrouble自寻烦恼havetroubleindoingsth做某事有困难havetroublew

ith有麻烦;有……疾病getsbintotrouble使某人陷入困境outoftrouble摆脱麻烦;脱离困境重点词汇重点句式随堂练习重点词汇重点句式随堂练习1.Ifyouhearpeoplespeakingveryquickly,orloudly,theymaybe

excitedorangry.如果你听到人们说话很快或声音很大,他们可能是兴奋或生气。【句式剖析】本句是一个复合句。主句是theymaybeexcitedorangry,if引导的是条件状语从句。hearpeoplespeaking是“hear+宾语+宾语

补足语”结构。IheardthestudentsreadingpoemswhenIpassedtheclassroom.我路过教室时听到学生们在朗诵诗。Canyouheartheteacherspeaking?你能听到老师说话吗?重点词汇重点句式随堂练习【句式拓展】与hear有

相同用法的动词常见的还有:see,feel,smell,watch,notice等。Weoftenhearthemsingthissong.我们经常听到他们唱这首歌。Henoticedhiswindowsbroken.他注意到他的窗子被打破了。hearsb/sthdoingsth听

到某人在做某事,表示动作在进行。dosth听到某人做了某事,表示动作已完成。done听到某事被做,表示被动的动作。重点词汇重点句式随堂练习重点词汇重点句式随堂练习2.IfIwereeverinasituationlikethegirlfac

ed,IthinkIwouldchooseto...如果我处亍那个女孩所面对的处境,我会选择……【句式剖析】本句是一个复合句。主句是IthinkIwouldchooseto...,Iwouldchooseto是省略了that的宾语从句。if引导的是与现在事实相反的非真实条件

句。Ifhelivedinthecity,hewouldknowitwell.如果他在这座城市居住的话,他会对它很熟悉。IfIwereabird,Iwouldflyhighinthesky.如果我是一只鸟,我会在天空中高高飞翔。重点词汇重点句式随堂练习【句式拓展】if条

件句中的虚拟语气if条件从句从句的谓语形式主句的谓语形式表示现在情况动词过去式(be的过去式用were)should/would/could/might+动词原形表示过去情况had+过去分词should/would/could/might+ha

ve+过去分词表示将来情况should+动词原形should/would/could/might+动词原形动词过去式wereto+动词原形重点词汇重点句式随堂练习IfIhadenoughmoney,Iwouldbuymyselfacomputerfirsto

fall.如果我有足够的钱,我首先要给自己买一台电脑。Ifyouhadcomeearlier,youcouldn’t/wouldn’thavemissedthebus.如果你早点儿来,你就不会错过那班公共汽车了。IfIsaw/shouldsee/weretoseehimtomo

rrow,Iwouldinvitehimhome.如果明天见到他,我会邀诶他到我家。重点词汇重点句式随堂练习重点词汇重点句式随堂练习Ⅰ.单句填空1.OurfriendTomisbackfromtheholid

ay.Whynot(go)toseehim?答案:go2.Itisafinedaytoday.Whatabout(play)footballinthestadium?答案:playing3.Whatwillyouchoose(do)ifyouseesomebodyfalldown?答

案:todo重点词汇重点句式随堂练习4.Mankindis(face)withnewopportunitiesfordevelopmentandnewchallenges.答案:faced5.Smithheardaknockatthedoorwhen(have)lunch.答案:ha

ving重点词汇重点句式随堂练习Ⅱ.选词填空1.Sallywaswithoutoneofthefinestswimmersintheschool.答案:doubt2.Acrowdofyoungstudentswerealreadywaitingoutside.答案:eager3.Therea

remanyothersbesidesmewhowithwhatyousay.答案:disagreeeager,doubt,choose,disagree,confused重点词汇重点句式随堂练习4.Shehadtobetweengivinguph

erjoborhiringsomeone.答案:choose5.Allthecorridorslookedthesameandhefeltthoroughly.答案:confused