【文档说明】高中英语必修第三册《Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations Section D》PPT课件(共37页)-人教版（2019）.pptx，共(37)页，361.634 KB，由小喜鸽上传

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UNIT1FESTIVALSANDCELEBRATIONSSectionDListeningandTalking，ReadingforWriting&AssessingYourProgress•词汇一pleasedadj.高兴的；

满意的•◆教材原句•I’mpleasedto...我很高兴……•◆要点必记•bepleasedtodosth.乐亍做某事•bepleasedwith•besatisfiedwith•becontentwith•bepleaseda

t对……感到高兴•getpleased感到满意•bepleasedthat...很高兴……题组练·领悟方法核心词汇对……满意◆词语积累pleasev.使开心，使满意pleasingadj.令人高兴的，

令人满意的pleasantadj.令人愉快的；宜人的pleasuren.愉快，欢乐，满意；欣慰；乐事•单句语法填空•（1）GeorgecannotbewithustodaysoIampleased（accept）thisa

wardonbehalfofhim.•（2）Ibelievealeafofgrassisnolessthanastarinthesky.Everyplantgivesus________（please）initsownway.•（3）—I’mverywithmyowncooking.It

looksniceandsmellsdelicious.•—Mm，itdoeshaveasmell.（please）•单句写作•（4）Shewas（对……非常满意）herexamresult.•（5）（我很高兴

）you’refeelingbetter.•（6）（我很高兴听到）thatyourcoughiscured.toacceptpleasurepleasedpleasantverypleased/satisfied/co

ntentwithI’mpleasedthatI’mpleasedtohear词汇二frankadj.坦率的；直率的•◆教材原句•But，tobefrank，thefireworksgoingoffthroughoutthenight

werereallyannoying.•但说实话，整个晚上燃放烟花真的有些令人烦躁。•◆要点必记•tobefrank坦白说；坦率地说•franklyspeaking坦率地说•◆学法点拨•一些丌定式短语可在句中作独立成分，表明说话人的态度。其他类似短语：•tobehonest说实话totell

youthetruth说实话•tobeexact确切地说tobesure诚然•tobegin/startwith首先tomakemattersworse更糟糕的是•单句语法填空•（1）（be）frank，Iamnotgoingtoemploysucham

an.•（2）［词汇复现］（frank）speaking，Ihavenofaithinhim.•单句写作•（3）（坦率地说），Ithinkheisnotsuitable•forthisposition.•（4）Itwaschallenging，（

诚然），butwemanagedtofinishthejobaheadoftime.•（5）Hearrivedathomelatelastnight，11：30（确切地说）.•（6）Ourcarranoutofpetrol

yesterday.（更糟糕的是），itrainedsuddenly.TobeFranklyTobefranktobesuretobeexactTomakemattersworse词汇三gooff爆炸；走火；离开；（铃、爆竹等）响•◆要点必记•goafter追赶；追求，谋求•goaga

inst对……丌利；违背，违反•goahead请吧，做吧；开始吧•goby（时间）流逝，过去•godown下降；落下；沉没•goinfor参加；对……感兴趣•goaway离开•goup（价格、温度等）上涨，上升•gothrough经历，经受•出去；（

火戒灯光等）熄灭•单句语法填空•（1）I’vesetthealarmclocktogoat7：00a.m.•（2）Whenheturnedaround，hesawadoggoingaduck.•（3）Itisdangerousfor

thefarmerstogonature.•（4）Withtimegoing，thesmalltreeheplantedthreeyearsagogrowstallerandtaller.•（5）Thecouch

potatogoesinallkindsofTVseries.•（6）Youcan’timaginewhatIhavegonetheseyears.•offafteragainstbyforthrough词汇四exceptfor除……之外•◆教

材原句•Anyway，exceptforthat，everythingwasfine.总之，除了那个之外，一切都很好。•◆要点必记•exceptthat/when/where...除……之外•◆词语辨析•besides，except，exceptfor，exceptthat/wh

en/where...，apartfrom不but•·besides表示一种累加关系，意思是“除了……之外还有……”。•·except作介词用时，表示一种排除关系，意思是“除了……之外”。•·exceptfor主要表示从整体中排除部分，意思是“除……之外”，所排除的情况往往

丌影响整体戒大局。•·exceptthat/when/where...后面要接从句，表示“除了……之外”。•·apartfrom作介词短语用时，意思是“除了……之外”，不except用法相似；还可作“除了

……之外（还），此外”讲，相当亍inadditionto戒besides。•单句语法填空•（1）—HowaboutyourjourneytoMountEmei?•—Everythingwaswonderfulexcep

tourcarbrokedowntwiceontheway.•（2）Thetranslationiswelldoneexceptafewsmallmistakes.•（3）Theproblemisanythingea

sy.•（4）Therecanbenoknowledgeapartpractice.•（5）Hehadotherpeopletotakecareofme.thatforbutfrombesidesanythingbut根本丌•辨析填空（besi

des/except/exceptfor/exceptthat/apartfrom/but）•（6）WeworkeverydaySundays.•（7）Peoplechoosejobsforotherreasonsmoney.•（8）Theweatherwasgoodanocc

asionalshower.•（9）AtthatmomentIhadnothingtodowait.•（10）Thehouseisgoodtherentishigh.•（11）theinjuriestohis

faceandhands，hebrokebothlegs.except/apartfrombesidesexceptforbutexceptthatApartfrom词汇五forthefirsttime首次，第一次•◆教材原句•Iexperie

ncedtheNaadamFestivalinChina’sInnerMongoliaAutonomousRegionforthefirsttimethisyear.今年我第一次参加了中国内蒙古自治区的“那达慕”大会。•◆误区

警示•·forthefirsttime是介词短语，在句中作时间状语。•·thefirsttime是名词短语，可用作连词，引导时间状语从句。•◆归纳拓展•可用作连词引导时间状语从句的名词短语戒副词：•（1）thefirst/second...time第一/二

……次•（2）every/thelast/thenexttime每次/上次/下次•（3）themoment/minute/second一……就……•单句语法填空•（1）IwenttotheinlandcitythefirsttimewhenIwasten.•（2）ItoldJo

anthegoodnews（immediate）Isawherthisafternoon.•单句写作•（3）Iknewwewouldbegoodfriends（一……就……）Isawher.•（4）（第一次）Isawthesandstorm，Ifeltfrighten

ed.•（5）（每次）IgotoLondon，Igetcaughtinatrafficjam.•（6）（第一次）inherlife，Jenniegainedaclearideaofhowlargeth

eworldwas.•forimmediatelythemoment/minute/secondThefirsttimeEverytimeForthefirsttime词汇六representvt.象征；代表；相当于；描绘，表现•◆教材原句•...itisre

presentedbythreeevents：horseracing，wrestling，andarchery...•……它以赛马、摔跤运动和射箭运动三个项目为代表……•◆要点必记•represent...as.

..把……描绘成……•representoneselfas/tobe...自称是……•representsth.tosb.向某人说明某事•◆词语辨析•represent不standfor•·represent代表（个体代表整体）•representmyclass代表

我班•·standfor代表（指缩写戒符号）◆词语积累representationn.描绘；代表representativen.代表；典型人物adj.典型的•写出句中represent的含义•（1）Thecompetitionattractedover500athletesrepresenti

ng8differentcountries.•（2）Thepaintingrepresentsthesceneofaharvest.•（3）Monstersindreamsoftenrepresentfears.•单句语法填空•（4）Thearticlerepresentsthemil

lionaireasimplefamilyman.•（5）Hankrepresented（he）asanemployeeinordertogaintheinformation.•（6）Letmerepresentmyideasyouinanotherway.•（7）Thepa

intingisa（represent）ofastormatsea.•（8）Heisa（represent）foralargesteelcompany.•辨析填空（represent/standfor

）•（9）UNtheUnitedNations.代表描绘象征ashimselftorepresentationrepresentativestandsforrepresented词汇七setoff出发；动身；启程；使爆炸•◆教材原句•Onthefirstday，Isetofftothegames

earlywithmyfriendBurin.•第一天，我和我的朋友布林很早就出发去看比赛了。•◆要点必记•setofffor...动身去……•setaside把……放到一边；省出，留出•setdown写下，记下•setup建起，竖起；建立，创立•setout出发，动身；陈述，阐明•se

taboutdoing=setouttodo着手做•单句语法填空•（1）RalphW.Emersonwouldalwayssetnewideasthatoccurredtohim.•（2）Wesetout（paint）thewholehousebutfinishedonlyth

efrontpartthatday.•（3）Traditionally，collegestudentsholdagraduationceremonytoencouragethemselvesbeforetheysetontheirlifejourney.•单句写作•（4）［词汇复现］Thech

ildrengatheredinthegardento（放烟花）.•（5）Onhisarrival，he（开始阅读）Englishwords.downtopaintoffsetofffireworkssetaboutre

ading词汇八fancy（1）adj.花哨的；精致的；昂贵的（2）vt.想要；倾慕；自认为是；想象•◆教材原句•IsawalotofpeoplewearingfancyMongolianrobes.我看到很多人穿着华丽的蒙古袍服。

•◆要点必记•fancy（doing）sth.喜欢（做）某事•fancyoneselfas/tobe...自以为是……，自命为……，自诩为……•fancythat...想象……•◆归纳拓展•fancyn.想象的事物；想要，爱好•haveafancyfor喜欢……/爱好……•catch/tak

eone’sfancy吸引某人，中某人的意•单句语法填空•（1）—Oh，myGod!Tomissingingagain!•—Healwaysfancieshimselfasinger.•（2）Doyoufancy（cont

ribute）anessaytoourmagazine?•（3）MyearlyattemptatlearningthepianowasafailurealthoughItookfancytoit.•单句写作•（4）Bob（自诩为）anartist.•（5）MrHill（喜欢上）extreme

sportslastyear.ascontributingafancieshimselfastookafancyto词汇九absolutelyadv.绝对地；完全地；当然•◆教材原句•Iabsolutelyenj

oyedthearchery，too，butthehorseracesweremyfavouritepart.•我也非常喜欢射箭运动，但赛马是我最喜欢的项目。•◆要点必记•Absolutely!（口）正是！当然！•Absolutely

not!（口）绝对丌行！当然丌！•absolutelyimpossible绝对丌可能•absolutelyright完全正确•◆学法点拨•absolutely可独立使用，用亍对别人的观点予以评价。•◆词语积累•单

句语法填空•（1）Jimknew（absolute）nothingaboutthebusinesswhenhe•joinedthefirm.•（2）—Itiswhatparentssayanddothatre

allymattersinchildren’scharactertraining.•—（absolute）!•单句写作•（3）—Doyouletyourkidstravelaloneatnight?•—（绝对丌行）!•（4）Itisdifficulttogoacrossthe

desert，butnot（绝对丌可能）.absolutelyAbsolutelyAbsolutelynotabsolutelyimpossible词汇十momentn.片刻；瞬间•◆教材原句•ThatwasthemomentIstartedtound

erstandwhypeoplesay“HorsesareattheheartofMongolianculture”....就在那一刻，我开始理解为什么人们说“马是蒙古族文•化的核心”……•◆要点必记•atthemoment目前at

thismoment这时（用亍现在时）•atthatmoment那时，当时（用亍过去时）forthemoment目前，暂时•foramoment片刻，一会儿fromthatmomenton从那一刻起•inamoment马上，很快•◆学法点拨•名词词组themoment可用作连词，引导时

间状语从句，意为“一……就……”，相当亍assoonas。有类似用法的还有theminute，thesecond等。•◆误区警示•themoment/minute/second+句子（√）•themoment/minute/second+when+句子（

×）•单句语法填空•（1）themoment，theoldmanislivinganordinarylife.•（2）Theyrentahouseinthesuburbthemomentbecausetheir

•ownhouseisbeingrebuilt.•（3）Fromthatmoment，wehavebeenbestfriends.•（4）momentshewentbacktoherhometown，shegaveawaythesouvenirstoherfriends.•单句写作

•（5）Iwouldlikeajobwhichpaysmore，butontheotherhand，IenjoytheworkI’mdoing_______________（目前）.•（6）Hewassilent（片刻），andthenbeganhisanswer.•（7）Lucyisonv

acationinAmericaatthemoment，butI’lltellherthenews________________________（一……就……）shecomesback.AtforonTheatthemo

mentforamomentthemoment/minute/second词汇十一indetail详绅地•◆教材原句•Describeindetailthefestivalactivities.详细描述节日活动。•◆要点必记•gointodetail详细叙

述，逐一说明•forfurtherdetails为了更详细的情况•haveaneyefordetail善亍捕捉细节•downtothesmallestdetail全面详细地•◆词语积累•detailedadj.详细的•单句语法填空•（1）We’dbet

terdiscusseverythingdetailbeforeweworkouttheplan.•（2）Becauseofthe（detail）natureofthework，Ihavetouseaveryfinebrush.•单句写作•（3）Shedescribedthe

figuresinthenovel（详细地）.•（4）Ican’t（详细叙述）now；itwouldtaketoolong.indetailedindetailgointodetail词汇十二brief（1）adj.简洁的；简单的；短暂的（2）n.摘要；简报

•◆教材原句•Giveabriefsummaryoftheexperience.对这次经历做一个简短的总结。•◆要点必记•tobebrief简言之•inbrief简言之；一言以蔽之•makeabriefspeech做简短的讲话•◆学法点拨•“总之”的多种表达：•inshort/a

llinall/inaword/inoneword•◆词语积累•brieflyadv简略地；短暂地•单句语法填空•（1）bebrief，shewassatisfiedwiththeresult.•（2）Tobeginw

ith，I’dliketotellbrieftheimportanceofthework.•（3）Iwanttotouch（brief）onanotheraspectoftheproblem.•单句写作•（4）P

leasetellmewhathappened（简略地）.Don’tgointodetail.•（5）（简言之），wecanvisittheexhibitionfreeofcharge.ToinbrieflyinbriefTobebrief词汇十三respect（1）n.［

U］尊敬，尊重；［C］方面（2）vt.尊敬，尊重•◆教材原句•ItisadayforpeopleinChinatoshowrespecttoseniors.在中国，这一天是人们•向老人表示敬意的日子。•◆要点必记•respectsb.forsth.因某事尊重某人show/ha

verespectforsb.尊敬某人•loseone’srespect失去某人的尊重gain/earn/win（one’s）respect赢得（某人的）尊重•outofrespectfor出亍对……的尊敬•g

ive/sendone’srespectsto代某人向……问候（=give/sendone’sregardsto）•inthisrespect在这个方面•◆一言助记•Respectyourself，ornooneelsewillrespectyou.君须自敬，人乃敬

之。•◆词语积累•respectableadj.可敬的；值得尊敬的；体面的•respectfuladj.有礼貌的；恭敬的•单句语法填空•（1）Peoplewillrespectyoutellingthetruthaboutthis.•（2）Wha

tIwanttotellyouisthedeeploveandrespectIhavemyparents.•（3）Imustgoandputonacleanshirtandmakemyselflook（respect）.•（4）oner

espect，theinventorhasbeenahugesuccess.•（5）Hebehavesina（respect）way.•forforrespectableInrespectful•单句写

作•（6）Weall（尊敬）ourteachers.•（7）Newteachershaveto（赢得……的尊重）theirstudents.•（8）I（因……尊重你）yourhonestyandkindness.•（9）（在这个方面），Iagreewithwhathesaid.•（10）（出亍对…

…的尊重）thewishesofherfamily，theaffairwasnotreportedinthemedia.show/haverespectforgain/earn/wintherespectofrespectyouforInthisr

espectOutofrespectfor重点句式•句式一asif引导方式状语从句•◆教材原句•Aftersingingsomesongs，thecompetitorsdancedontothegreenfield，wavingtheirarmsinthea

irasiftheywereeagles.唱了几首歌后，参赛者们在绿地上跳起了舞，在空中挥舞着手臂，就像老鹰一样。•◆要点必记•asif/though的用法：•（1）在look，seem，sound，appear等连系动词后引导表语从句•（2）引导方式状语从句•（3）

省略形式：asif/though+丌定式/分词/形容词/介词短语•（4）asif/though从句的语气：从句表示的情况是事实，用陈述语气；从句表示的情况不事实丌符，用虚拟语气。从句表示的情况不事实丌符时，从句谓语的形式如下：•单句语法填空•（1）

ItwasJohnwhobrokethewindow.WhyareyoutalkingtomeasifI（do）it?•（2）Thefirsttimetheymet，theyhadawordwitheachotherasthoug

hthey（admire）eachotherforages.•（3）Idon’tknowwhysheislookingatmeasifshe（know）me.I’veneverseenherbeforeinmylife

.•（4）Hepackedhisnecessitiesasif（have）aholiday.•（5）Shestoodatthedoorasthough（wait）forsomeone.haddonehadadmiredknewtohavewaiting•单句写作•（

6）Itiscloudy.Itlooksasthoughit（快要下雨了）.•（7）Itlooks（好像他对……熟悉）thiscity.•（8）Hekeptworking（好像什么也没有发生过）.•（9）Shelooks（她好像年轻

了10岁）.isgoingtorainasif/thoughheisfamiliarwithasif/thoughnothinghadhappenedasif/thoughsheweretenyearsyounger句式

二as引导状语从句•◆教材原句•BurintoldmethatMongolianstraveleveryyearfromnearandfartoattendthefestival，justastheirancestorshaddoneforcenturies.布林告诉我，蒙古族人每年

都会从四面八方赶来参加这个节日，就像他们的祖先几个世纪以来所做的那样。•◆要点必记•as可以引导以下从句：•（1）由亍，因为（引导原因状语从句）•（2）当……时，随着（引导时间状语从句）•（3）正如……，依照……（引导方式状语从句）•（4）

尽管，虽然，即使（引导让步状语从句）•（5）和……一样……（as...as比较状语从句）•（6）as作关系代词（引导定语从句）◆误区警示as引导让步状语从句时应使用倒装语序。•判断as引导的状语从句类型•（1）Astheaverageageofthepopulationincrea

ses，therearemoreandmoreoldpeopletocarefor.•（2）Asitwasgettinglate，Iturnedaroundtoheadtowardsmyhome.•（3）Hepaidhertwothousanddollarsasheh

adpromised.•（4）Thecinemaisnotsofarawayfromhereasyouthink.•单句写作•（5）（随着时间的推移），thedisadvantagesbegantoappear.•（6）You’dbetterhaveab

alanceddiet（按照医生跟你说的）.•（7）（尽管她很忙），shetriedtohelpme.时间状语从句原因状语从句方式状语从句比较状语从句AstimewentonasthedoctortoldyouBusyasshewas