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1SectionⅣListeningandTalking&ReadingforWriting第一步速读——了解文章主题和段落大意速读P44教材课文，选择最佳答案Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A．Ireland'sbeautifulc

ountryside.B．Irishtraditionsandculture.C．Irishgreatwritersandpoets.D．Ireland'sfolkmusicanddancing.[答案]B第二步细读——把控文章关键信息细读P44教材课文

，选择最佳答案1．WhatmakestheIrishcountrysideexcitingandinspiring?A．Itslonghistory.B．Itsgreatliterature.C．Itsdifferentsenses.D．Itstru

efeast.2．Thepeacefullandscapeofthe“EmeraldIsle”is．A．pleasingtotheeyesB．excitingtotheearsC．pleasingtothemou

thsD．excitingtothenoses.3．WherecanyouenjoyIrishstrongtraditions?A．Inthelibrary.B．Inavillagepub.C．Bythesea.2D．Onthec

oast.[答案]1－3CAB第三步研读——能力升华接轨高考根据P44教材课文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Ireland'sbeautifulcountrysidehas1.greatly

(great)affecteditspeopleandtraditions.Thecountryhasalonghistoryof2.producing(produce)greatwritersandpoets.Itsbeautifulcountrysideisexcitingandinspiri

ngbecauseitofferssomethingforeach3.ofthesenses.Thepeacefullandscapeofthe“EmeraldIsle”anditsmanygreen4.counties(county)isatruefeastfortheeyes，

withits5.rolling(roll)greenhillsdottedwithsheepandcattle.Anddownbythesea，theroaroftheoceanwavesandcriesoftheseabirdsmakeupthemusicofthecoast.6.Iti

snotsurprisingthatIrelandhasdevelopedstrongtraditionsthatincludemusic，dancinganddining.7.Tohave(have)achan

ceofexperiencingthis，stopbyavillagepubandrelaxwith8.aglassofwineoralocalbeer.9.Better(well)yet，enjoyadel

icioustraditionalIrishBeefStew.Ifyouare10.lucky(luck)，youmightbeabletoenjoysometraditionalmusicanddancing.Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词1．Manyne

wcouplesareeager(渴望)toadoptthechildrenlosingtheirparentsintheearthquake.2．Theysaidgoodbyetothevillagers，withtearsrolling(滚动)downtheircheeks.3．Sa

nd，sunandfunwithbeer(啤酒)makeQingdaooneofthemostpopulardestinationsforvisitorstoChina.4．Westoppedataservicestationforaquicksnack(小吃

)．5．HewaselectedMPforhisnativecounty(郡)ofMerioneth.6．InNorthAmerica，peoplegreetoneanotherwithafirmhandshake.7．Theruleshavegrownupthroughcustomanda

renotlaiddownbylaw.8．Aswe'veseen，oceanscovermorethan70%oftheearth.39．Farmersdrovecattlealongmajorroadsasaprotestagainsthightaxes.10．Thewineryhasbe

enmakingwineforacoupleofcenturies.Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词1．eageradj.热切的；渴望的→eagerlyadv.渴望地；热切地→eagernessn．渴望；热心；热切2

．rollvi.&vt.(使)翻滚；(使)滚动n．卷(轴)；翻滚→rollingadj.旋转的；滚动的3．greetvt.问候；迎接→greetingn．问候；致意；欢迎Ⅲ.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1．ha

veagreatinfluenceon对„„有很大的影响2．(be)dottedwith布满；点缀着3．makeup组成，构成；编造；弥补；化妆4．haveachanceofdoing...有做某事的机会5．betteryet更喜人的是；更好的6．introduceoneselfto向„„自

我介绍7．afeastfortheeyes视觉的盛宴Ⅳ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1．Schoollifehasagreatinfluenceontheformationofachild'scharacter.2．Betteryet，certainindivi

dualsmakeitfunand，whenyouloseinterest，encourageyou.3．Tomoftenmakesupstoriestoamusehislittlebrother.4．Againstcompetitionlikethat，theydidn'tha

veachanceofwinning.5．Don'tstandonceremony.Goaroundandintroduceyourselftoeveryone.[寻规律、巧记忆]adj.＋-ly→adv.v.＋up→动词短语4r

oughlyadv.粗略地；粗糙地happilyadv.愉快地；幸福地willinglyadv.愿意地；乐意地eatup吃光useup用完getup起床背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实1.Itsbeautifulcountrysideexcitesan

dinspiresall，offeringsomethingforeachofthesenses.它的美丽乡村让所有人兴奋并受到鼓舞，为每一种感觉提供了某种东西。现在分词短语作伴随状语Thestudentscameintotheclas

sroom，followingtheirteacher.学生们跟着他们的老师进了教室。2.Thepeacefullandscapeofthe“EmeraldIsle”anditsmanygreencountiesisatruefeastfortheey

es，withitsrollinggreenhillsdottedwithsheepandcattle.“绿宝石(爱尔兰)岛”风光宁静秀美，郡县草木葱茏，青山连绵起伏，牛羊点缀其中，堪称一场名副其实的视觉

盛宴。with复合结构作状语Theywereinthehospitaladministrator'sofficewiththedoorclosed.他们坐在医院管理主任的办公室里，门紧闭着。3.Andifyouintroduceyourselftoafriendlyface，you

aremorethanlikelytoexperiencelocalcultureandcustomsfirst-hand.如果你把自己介绍给一个友好的人，你很有可能直接体验当地的文化和习俗。sb.belikelytodo...某人很可能做某

事Whodoyouthinkislikelytowintheselection？你认为谁有可能会赢得这次选举？5eageradj.热切的；渴望的(教材P43)Iwaseagertoseethat...我很想看到„„beeagerfor/about/after渴望；渴求；争取beeag

er(forsb.)todo...急欲或渴望(某人)做某事①Heisalwayseagerfornewexperiencesandever-willingtoexperiment.他总是渴望拥有新的经历，而且永远愿意尝试。②Theywereonlytooeagertohelp

(help)us.他们急切地想帮助我们。③Heiseagerforyoutomeethisfriends.他热切希望你见见他的朋友。greetvt.问候；迎接(教材P44)Onaquietmorninginthemountains，feelthesunonyourskin，a

ndbreatheinthesweetscentoffreshflowerswhilebirdsgreetthenewdaywiththeirmorningsong.在山中一个安静的早晨，太阳照在你的皮肤上，呼吸清新的花香，鸟儿用他们的晨歌迎接新的一天。(1

)greet(to)sb.withsth.以„„向某人问候；以„„向某人致敬(2)greetingn.问候；致意；祝贺；迎接wavegreeting挥手致意①Themoviestarwasgreetedwithcheersfromhisfa

ns.这位电影明星迎来了粉丝们的欢呼。②Peoplegreetedtotheheroeswithflowersintheirhands.人们手持鲜花向英雄们致敬。③Ourteachergaveusacheerygree

ting(greet)．我们的老师愉快地跟我们打招呼。[图形助记]6问候致敬crowdn．人群；一群人；民众vt.挤满；使„„拥挤(教材P46)Davecouldnotfindaseatintheroom.Itwasveryc

rowded.戴夫在房间里找不到座位。那里非常拥挤。(1)crowdin(想法、问题等)涌上心头；涌入脑海crowdintoone'smind/head(＝crowdinonsb.)涌上心头；涌入脑海crowdinto...涌入/挤进某场所(2

)crowdedadj.拥挤的；挤满的；塞满的becrowdedwith挤满了①Afterseeingthereport，problemsaboutthecompanycrowdedintomyhead/crowdedinonme

.看了这份报告后，很多有关公司的问题涌上我的心头。②Peoplecrowdedintothenewsupermarkettogoshopping.人们涌入那家新开的超市去购物。③Thebuswascrowdedwithpassengers.公共汽车上

挤满了乘客。(教材P44)Thepeacefullandscapeofthe“EmeraldIsle”anditsmanygreencountiesisatruefeastfortheeyes，withitsrollinggreenhillsdot

tedwithsheepandcattle．“绿宝石(爱尔兰)岛”风光宁静秀美，郡县草木葱茏，青山连绵起伏，牛羊点缀其中，堪称一场名副其实的视觉盛宴。【要点提炼】句中withitsrollinggreenhillsdott

edwithsheepandcattle为介词with的复合结构，在句中作原因状语。7with复合结构由“with＋宾语＋宾语补足语”组成，常在句中作状语，表示谓语动作发生的伴随情况、时间、原因、方式等，也可作定语。其构成有下列几种情形：wi

th＋名词(或代词)＋现在分词过去分词形容词介词短语副词动词不定式①Heplacedafixedsunatthecentreofthesolarsystemwiththeplanetsgoingrounditandonlythemoonstillgoingro

undtheearth.(伴随状语)他把固定的太阳放在太阳系的中心，别的行星都围绕太阳转动，只有月亮仍然围绕地球转动。②Withsomanypeopleabsent，themeetinghastobepostponed.既然这么多人没有来，会议只好延期了。(原因状语)③Theteacheren

teredtheclassroomwithabookinhishand/withbookinhand.老师走进教室，手里拿着一本书。(方式状语)④Withalotofworktodo(do)，hewas

n'tallowedtogoout.因为有很多工作要做，他没有被允许外出。(原因状语)(教材P44)Andifyouintroduceyourselftoafriendlyface，youaremoret

hanlikelytoexperiencelocalcultureandcustomsfirst­hand.如果你把自己介绍给一个友好的人，你很有可能直接体验当地的文化和习俗。【要点提炼】sb.belikelytodosth.“某人可能会做某事”。sb./sth.beli

kelytodosth.可与句型itislikelythat...“很可能„„”进行句式转换①Doyouthinkthespeakerinthepoemismorelikelytobeagirlfrien

doraparent?你认为诗中的说话者更有可能是一个女朋友还是一位家长？②Themeetingislikelytolast(last)twoandahalfhours.8＝Itislikelythatthemeetingwilllasttwoan

dahalfhours.会议有可能开两个半小时。(教材P44)Andifyouintroduceyourselftoafriendlyface，youaremorethanlikelytoexperi

encelocalcultureandcustomsfirst­hand.【分析】本句是一个主从复合句，if引导的是一个条件状语从句，主句为sb.belikelytodo...结构。【翻译】如果你把自己介绍给一个友好的人，你很有可能直接体验当地的

文化和习俗。