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Unit4HISTORYANDTRADITIONSSectionⅣListeningandTalking&ReadingforWriting栏目导航栏目导航2教材语篇细研栏目导航栏目导航3第一步速读——了解文章主题和段落大意速读P

44教材课文，选择最佳答案Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A．Ireland'sbeautifulcountryside.B．Irishtraditionsandculture.C．Irishgreatwritersandpoets.D．Ireland'sfolkmu

sicanddancing.[答案]B栏目导航栏目导航4第二步细读——把控文章关键信息细读P44教材课文，选择最佳答案1．WhatmakestheIrishcountrysideexcitingandinspiring?A．Itslonghistory.

B．Itsgreatliterature.C．Itsdifferentsenses.D．Itstruefeast.栏目导航栏目导航52．Thepeacefullandscapeofthe“EmeraldIsle”is．A

．pleasingtotheeyesB．excitingtotheearsC．pleasingtothemouthsD．excitingtothenoses.栏目导航栏目导航63．WherecanyouenjoyIrishstrongtraditions?A．Inthelibrary.B

．Inavillagepub.C．Bythesea.D．Onthecoast.[答案]1－3CAB栏目导航栏目导航7第三步研读——能力升华接轨高考根据P44教材课文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的

正确形式Ireland'sbeautifulcountrysidehas1.(great)affecteditspeopleandtraditions.Thecountryhasalonghistoryof2.___________(

produce)greatwritersandpoets.Itsbeautifulcountrysideisexcitingandinspiringbecauseitofferssomethingforeach3.the

senses.Thepeacefullandscapeofthe“EmeraldIsle”anditsmanygreengreatlyproducingof栏目导航栏目导航84.(county)isatruefeastforthe

eyes，withits5.(roll)greenhillsdottedwithsheepandcattle.Anddownbythesea，theroaroftheoceanwavesandcriesofthese

abirdsmakeupthemusicofthecoast.6.isnotsurprisingthatIrelandhasdevelopedstrongtraditionsthatincludemusic，dancinganddining.7.(have)achanceofe

xperiencingthis，stopbyavillagepubandrelaxwith8.glassofwineoralocalbeer.9.(well)yet，enjoyadelicioustraditi

onalIrishBeefStew.Ifyouare10.(luck)，youmightbeabletoenjoysometraditionalmusicanddancing.countiesrollingItTohav

eaBetterlucky栏目导航栏目导航9语言基础自测栏目导航栏目导航10Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词1．Manynewcouplesare(渴望)toadoptthechildrenlosingtheirparentsintheearthquake.

2．Theysaidgoodbyetothevillagers，withtears(滚动)downtheircheeks.3．Sand，sunandfunwith(啤酒)makeQingdaooneofthemostpopulardes

tinationsforvisitorstoChina.eagerrollingbeer栏目导航栏目导航114．Westoppedataservicestationforaquick(小吃)．5．HewaselectedMPforhisnative(郡)ofMerioneth.

6．InNorthAmerica，peopleoneanotherwithafirmhandshake.7．Theruleshavegrownupthroughandarenotlaiddownbylaw.8．Aswe'veseen，covermorethan70%oftheearth

.snackcountygreetcustomoceans栏目导航栏目导航129．Farmersdrovealongmajorroadsasaprotestagainsthightaxes.10．Thewineryhasbeen

makingforacoupleofcenturies.winecattle栏目导航栏目导航13Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词1．adj.热切的；渴望的→eagerlyadv.渴望地；热

切地→eagernessn．渴望；热心；热切2．vi.&vt.(使)翻滚；(使)滚动n．卷(轴)；翻滚→rollingadj.旋转的；滚动的3．vt.问候；迎接→greetingn．问候；致意；欢迎eagerrollgreet栏目导航栏目导航14Ⅲ

.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1．haveagreatinfluence对„„有很大的影响2．(be)dotted布满；点缀着3．make组成，构成；编造；弥补；化妆4．haveachancedoing...有做某事的机会5．better更喜人的是；更好的6．introduce

oneself向„„自我介绍7．afeasttheeyes视觉的盛宴onwithupofyettofor栏目导航栏目导航15Ⅳ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1．Schoollifetheformationofachild's

character.2．，certainindividualsmakeitfunand，whenyouloseinterest，encourageyou.3．Tomoftenstoriestoamusehislittlebrother.makesuphasagreati

nfluenceonBetteryet栏目导航栏目导航164．Againstcompetitionlikethat，theydidn't___________________winning.5．Don'tstandonceremony.Goar

oundand__________________everyone.introduceyourselftohaveachanceof栏目导航栏目导航17[寻规律、巧记忆]adj.＋-ly→adv.v.＋up→动词短语

roughlyadv.粗略地；粗糙地happilyadv.愉快地；幸福地willinglyadv.愿意地；乐意地eatup吃光useup用完getup起床栏目导航栏目导航18背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实1.Itsbeau

tifulcountrysideexcitesandinspiresall，offeringsomethingforeachofthesenses.它的美丽乡村让所有人兴奋并受到鼓舞，为每一种感觉提供了某种东西。现在分词短语作伴随状语Thest

udentscameintotheclassroom，______________________________.学生们跟着他们的老师进了教室。followingtheirteacher栏目导航栏目导航192.Thepea

cefullandscapeofthe“EmeraldIsle”anditsmanygreencountiesisatruefeastfortheeyes，withitsrollinggreenhillsdottedwithsheepandcattl

e.“绿宝石(爱尔兰)岛”风光宁静秀美，郡县草木葱茏，青山连绵起伏，牛羊点缀其中，堪称一场名副其实的视觉盛宴。with复合结构作状语Theywereinthehospitaladministrator'soffice______________________

.他们坐在医院管理主任的办公室里，门紧闭着。withthedoorclosed栏目导航栏目导航203.Andifyouintroduceyourselftoafriendlyface，youaremorethanlikely

toexperiencelocalcultureandcustomsfirst-hand.如果你把自己介绍给一个友好的人，你很有可能直接体验当地的文化和习俗。sb.belikelytodo...某人很可能做某事Whodoyouth

ink_______________________________？你认为谁有可能会赢得这次选举？islikelytowintheselection栏目导航栏目导航21核心要点探究栏目导航栏目导航22eageradj.热切的；渴望的(教材P43)Iwaseag

ertoseethat...我很想看到„„beeagerfor/about/after渴望；渴求；争取beeager(forsb.)todo...急欲或渴望(某人)做某事栏目导航栏目导航23①Heisalwayseagerfornewexperiencesandever-

willingtoexperiment.他总是渴望拥有新的经历，而且永远愿意尝试。②Theywereonlytooeager(help)us.他们急切地想帮助我们。③Heiseageryoutomeethisfriends.他热切希望你见见他的朋友。fortohelp栏目导航栏目导航24

greetvt.问候；迎接(教材P44)Onaquietmorninginthemountains，feelthesunonyourskin，andbreatheinthesweetscentoffreshflowerswhilebirdsgreetthenewdaywiththeirmo

rningsong.在山中一个安静的早晨，太阳照在你的皮肤上，呼吸清新的花香，鸟儿用他们的晨歌迎接新的一天。栏目导航栏目导航25(1)greet(to)sb.withsth.以„„向某人问候；以„„向某人致敬(2)greetingn.问候；致意；祝贺；迎

接wavegreeting挥手致意栏目导航栏目导航26①Themoviestarwasgreetedwithcheersfromhisfans.这位电影明星迎来了粉丝们的欢呼。②Peoplegreetedtotheheroesf

lowersintheirhands.人们手持鲜花向英雄们致敬。③Ourteachergaveusacheery(greet)．我们的老师愉快地跟我们打招呼。greetingwith栏目导航栏目导航27[图形助记]问

候致敬栏目导航栏目导航28crowdn．人群；一群人；民众vt.挤满；使„„拥挤(教材P46)Davecouldnotfindaseatintheroom.Itwasverycrowded.戴夫在房间里找不到座位。那里非常拥挤。栏目导航栏目导航2

9(1)crowdin(想法、问题等)涌上心头；涌入脑海crowdintoone'smind/head(＝crowdinonsb.)涌上心头；涌入脑海crowdinto...涌入/挤进某场所(2)crowdedadj.拥挤的；挤满的；塞满的becrowdedwith挤

满了栏目导航栏目导航30①Afterseeingthereport，problemsaboutthecompanycrowdedintomyhead/crowdedinonme.看了这份报告后，很多有关公司的问题涌上我的心头。②P

eoplecrowdedthenewsupermarkettogoshopping.人们涌入那家新开的超市去购物。③Thebuswascrowdedpassengers.公共汽车上挤满了乘客。withinto栏目导航栏目导航31(教材P44)Th

epeacefullandscapeofthe“EmeraldIsle”anditsmanygreencountiesisatruefeastfortheeyes，withitsrollinggreenhillsdotted

withsheepandcattle．“绿宝石(爱尔兰)岛”风光宁静秀美，郡县草木葱茏，青山连绵起伏，牛羊点缀其中，堪称一场名副其实的视觉盛宴。【要点提炼】句中withitsrollinggreenhillsdottedwithsheepandcattle为介词with的复合结构，在句中作原因

状语。栏目导航栏目导航32with复合结构由“with＋宾语＋宾语补足语”组成，常在句中作状语，表示谓语动作发生的伴随情况、时间、原因、方式等，也可作定语。其构成有下列几种情形：with＋名词(或代词)＋现在分词过去分

词形容词介词短语副词动词不定式栏目导航栏目导航33①Heplacedafixedsunatthecentreofthesolarsystemwiththeplanetsgoingrounditandonlythemoonstillgoingroundtheearth.(伴随

状语)他把固定的太阳放在太阳系的中心，别的行星都围绕太阳转动，只有月亮仍然围绕地球转动。②Withsomanypeopleabsent，themeetinghastobepostponed.既然这么多人没有来，会议只好延期了。(原因状语)栏目导航栏目导航34③Th

eteacherenteredtheclassroomabookinhishand/______bookinhand.老师走进教室，手里拿着一本书。(方式状语)④Withalotofwork(do)，hewasn'tallowedtogoout.因为有很多工作要做，他没有被

允许外出。(原因状语)withwithtodo栏目导航栏目导航35(教材P44)Andifyouintroduceyourselftoafriendlyface，youaremorethanlikelytoexperiencelocalcultureandcustomsfirst­hand.如果

你把自己介绍给一个友好的人，你很有可能直接体验当地的文化和习俗。【要点提炼】sb.belikelytodosth.“某人可能会做某事”。栏目导航栏目导航36sb./sth.belikelytodosth.可与句型itislikelythat...“

很可能„„”进行句式转换栏目导航栏目导航37①Doyouthinkthespeakerinthepoemismorelikelytobeagirlfriendoraparent?你认为诗中的说话者更有可能是一个女朋友还

是一位家长？②Themeetingislikely(last)twoandahalfhours.＝Itislikelythemeetingwilllasttwoandahalfhours.会议有可能开两个半小时。thattolast栏目导航

栏目导航38(教材P44)Andifyouintroduceyourselftoafriendlyface，youaremorethanlikelytoexperiencelocalcultureandcustomsf

irst­hand.【分析】本句是一个主从复合句，if引导的是一个条件状语从句，主句为sb.belikelytodo...结构。【翻译】如果你把自己介绍给一个友好的人，你很有可能直接体验当地的文化和习俗。栏目导航栏目导航39课时分层作业点击右图进入

…Thankyouforwatching!