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1课时分层作业(二十)[语言知识练习固基础]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Itisnecessarytosetupaspecialteamtodealwiththematter.2.Whataboutpeoplewhosay,“Ijustdon'thaveatalentforlangu
ages?”3.Wemustassumehimtobe(be)innocentuntilheisprovedguilty.4.Thecourseisdesignedtoequip(equip)studentsforacareerinnursing.5.Wewon'tknowhowtheplanw
orkstillwehavetrieditout.6.Inadditiontonaturalrivers,theChineseworkingpeoplehavedugmanycanals.7.Sheisreceivingtreatment(
treat)foraheartcondition.8.Fromthenon,Igrewrapidlybothinsizeandinbrainpower.9.Itriedringingyouseveraltimesyesterday
butIcouldn'tgetthroughtoyou.10.Judgingbyherreaction(react),shelikedthepresent.Ⅱ.完成句子1.我想我也找个时间试用他的方法。IthinkIwilltryouthiswaytoosometime.2.直到我儿子八岁
时我才发现他有运动天赋。Ididn'tfindthatmysonhadatalentforsportsuntilhewaseight.3.假定计划不成功,我们该怎么办?Assuming(that)th
eplanisnotsuccessful,whatshouldwedo?4.这个课程除了介绍一般电脑知识外,还提供实际操作的机会。Inadditiontogivingageneralintroductiontocomputers,thecourseal
soprovidespracticalexperience.5.难以想象人们将怎样熬过这个冬天。Itishardtoimaginehowpeoplewillgetthroughthewinter.[高考题型练习提能力]Ⅰ.阅读理解Whatdoyouthinkof80spopmu
sic?DothenamesGeorgeMichael,Madonna2andMichaelJacksonsoundfamiliar?Well,thesearejustsomeofthenamesthatw
erewellknowninthemusicsceneofthe80sandearly90s.The80spopmusicscenewasanimportantsteptothepopularity(普及)ofpresent-daymusic.Anewwaveinth
emusicscenewasintroduced,whichmadesuchmusicstylesaspunkrock,rapmusicandtheMTVpopular.Althoughitwasanendtotheold60sand70sstyles,itwasalsoth
ebeginningofsomethingbig.Thepopularityofmusicvideosmeantthatartistsnowreplacedtheirguitarbasedmusicwithvi
sualdisplays.Anewwaveofartistscameonthesceneandtheentireindustrydevelopedquickly.Themostfamous80spopmusicvideoisMichaelJackson's
Thriller.Introducedin1982,fewpeoplecanforgetthevideonotonlybecauseofitsnever-before-seenimages,butalsobecauseofthepopul
arityitreceived.Thinktooofhow80spopmusicchangedthelivesofpeoplewhogrewupinthe80s.Askayoungmantodaytotellyouthenamesofthe“NewKidsontheBlock”an
dhewillstarttalkingabouttheneighborkidswhojustmovedin.Thesearenottheanswersyoumighthaveheardinthe80s.Thoughtoday'syo
ungmendonotrecognizehowcool80spopmusicwas,mostpeoplewillalwaysrememberitforwhatitwasandthesearehappymemoriest
heywillalwayslove.Someofthe80spopmusiclegends(传奇人物)includeMadonna,U2,AeroSmithandofcoursetheKingofPopMichaelJackson.Let'snotforgetPrince,Tin
aTurner,PhilCollinsandMotown'sLionelRitchie.Someofthesemusiciansplayedmusicthathasstoodthetestoftime.Undoubtedly,the80spopmusicscen
ewillliveonformanymoreyearstocome.【语篇解读】20世纪80年代,庞克摇滚乐、说唱音乐和MTV纷纷涌入乐坛。那些在80年代长大的人对此记忆犹新,他们的生活也深受影响。1.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Thecharacterso
f80spopmusic.3B.Theeffectsof80spopmusic.C.80spopmusic'sstepstopopularity.D.Whatmade80spopmusicpopular.D[主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了20世纪80年代音乐流行的原因。故选D。]2.80sp
opmusicmainlyincludesthefollowingstylesEXCEPT.A.rapmusicB.theMTVC.guitarbasedmusicD.punkrockC[细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Anewwaveinthemusicscenewasintroduced,w
hichmadesuchmusicstylesaspunkrock,rapmusicandtheMTVpopular”可知,八十年代出现的新的音乐形式有punkrock,rapmusicandtheMTV。再根据“artis
tsnowreplacedtheirguitar-basedmusicwithvisualdisplays”可知选C。]3.MichaelJackson'sThrillerimpressedpeopl
esodeeplymainlybecause.A.itwasmadeintoamusicvideoB.hesangitinaspecialstyleC.itchangedthelivesofpeopleD.itleftpeoplewithhappymemorie
sA[细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Introducedin1982,fewpeoplecanforgetthevideonotonlybecauseofitsnever-before-seenimages”可知,因为MTV的引进,使得这首歌曲深入人心。故选A。]4.Thepurposeoft
helastparagraphistotellreadersthat.A.80spopmusicisnowoutofdateB.80spopmusichasmanyfaultsC.80spopmusicisandwillremainpo
pularD.weshouldn'tforgetthegreatmusiciansofthe80sC[段落大意题。根据最后一段中的“Undoubtedly,the80spopmusicscenewillliveonformanymoreyearstocome”可知,作者最后一段
的写作目的在于告诉读者八十年代的音乐将依旧散发光芒。]Ⅱ.完形填空4WhenIwas12yearsold,mygrandparentspassedaway.Iwasreallyclosetothem,andlosingthemwasthehardestthingI'veever
hadto1.ItwasasifmywholeworldhadfallenandI2intothishugeholeofdepression(抑郁).AlthoughIwasfightingagainstdepression,itwasdifficulttobe3,b
utIhadtotry.IjoinedaWomen'sChoir(合唱团).Mr.Wrightwasthechoral4andhewassofunnythatthefirstday,IjustknewIhadmadethebest5ofmylife.Astheyearprogre
ssed,Ilovedchorusmoreandmore.Ibegantosmileagainandreallyenjoy6.Thenonedaythatallchanged.Myfriendsstartedtalkingaboutmebehin
dmyback.Iwas7,andIwasverysad.Mr.Wrightcameoverandaskedwhatwaswrong.The8inhiseyestoldmethatIcould9him.Tryinghardto10backtears,I
toldhimthewholestory.WhenIfinished,henoddedandtoldme,“Remember:Nooneisworth11yourtears.”WhatMr.Wrightsaidreallystruckacho
rd(心弦)inmyheart.He12caredaboutmeandwhatwasgoingon.I'llneverbeabletothankhimenough,becausehenotonlyhas13mebuthasi
nfluencedeverydayofmylifesince.AnytimeIfeellike14,IrememberMr.Wright'swordsandpushforward.I'mproudtosaythatI15mydepression,andI'mnowasenio
r.I'mstilla16ofchorus,andnowI'malsointhebestchoiratmyschool.Mr.Wrightisahero17everyonehemeets.Hecaresaboutev
erysinglepersonwhowalksthroughhisdoor.That's18hedeservestobeEducatoroftheYear.Hedeservesthe19notjustthisyearbuteveryyear.Mr.Wright,youarea(n)20teac
her,andIhopeyourealizethatyou'remyhero.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍的是对作者有很大影响的合唱团的导演Mr.Wright。1.A.lookthroughB.lookuptoC.getthroughD.gothroughD[作者的祖父母去世了,那是作者经历
的最艰难的时候。gothrough经历。]2.A.lookedB.brokeC.fellD.turned5C[好像整个世界都塌了,我陷入了极大的抑郁中。fallinto陷入,落进。]3.A.happyB.c
almC.brightD.extraordinaryA[尽管我在与抑郁作斗争,但是仍很难高兴起来。]4.A.directorB.explorerC.witnessD.inventorA[根据下文的描述可知,他是合唱团的导演。director
导演,主任;explorer探险家;witness目击者;inventor发明家。]5.A.suggestionB.decisionC.announcementD.arrangementB[我知道我做出了人生中最好的决定(decision),这个决定就是上句提到的IjoinedaWomen'
sChoir(合唱团)。]6.A.careB.natureC.healthD.lifeD[我重新开始微笑,并真正享受生活。]7.A.refusedB.forgottenC.hurtD.trappedC[朋友们开始背后议论我,这使我受到伤害。
hurt伤害。]8.A.painB.desireC.lookD.devotionC[他的眼神告诉我„„。look眼神,神情。]9.A.trustB.impressC.respectD.satisfyA[他的眼神告诉我,我可以信任他。由下文“...Itoldhimthewholestory”可知
,作者是信任他的。trust信任。]10.A.setB.holdC.takeD.bringB[极力抑制眼泪的同时,我把整个故事告诉了他。holdback抑制。]11.A.stealingB.convi
ncingC.hidingD.destroying6A[世上没有人值得偷走你的眼泪(世上没有人值得你为他流泪)。steal偷。]12.A.officiallyB.curiouslyC.exactlyD.trulyD[他确实很关心我和事情的进展。truly真正地
,的确。]13.A.preservedB.scaredC.understoodD.savedD[他不仅拯救了我,也影响了我以后的生活。save挽救,拯救。]14.A.gettingupB.gettingoffC.givingupD.givingawayC[每当我想放弃的时候,我就会想起M
r.Wright的话,并继续前行。]15.A.beatB.sufferedC.developedD.reflectedA[我很自豪地说我打败了抑郁。beat击败。]16.A.leaderB.partC.companionD.candidateB[我还是合唱团的一分子,并且我进入了学校最棒的合
唱团。]17.A.aboutB.withC.toD.atC[对于Mr.Wright所遇到的每个人来说,他是一位英雄。故选C。]18.A.whenB.whatC.whereD.whyD[这就是他应得今年“年度教育工作者”的头衔的原因。
That'swhy...这就是为什么„„。]19.A.titleB.jobC.qualityD.laborA[他不仅今年赢得了这个头衔,每年他都应得到。title头衔,称号。]20.A.amusingB.curiousC.amazi
ngD.advancedC[根据文章对Mr.Wright的描写可知,Mr.Wright是一位令人惊羡的老师。amazing令人惊羡的。]