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Ⅰ.核心单词(英汉互译)1．________n.(疾)病2．achevi.&n.________3．leanvt.________4．________adv.而且；此外5．________n.身心；存在；生物6．________adv.以某种方式(或方法)；不知怎么地7．_______

_n．/vt.概述；概要disease疼痛依靠；倾斜moreoverbeingsomehowoutlineⅡ.拓展单词(根据词义写单词，并牢记拓展单词)1．____________n．治疗；对待→treatvt.治疗；对待

2．___________n．满足→satisfyv．满足→satisfiedadj.满意的3．________adj.各种各样的→varietyn．种类；多样性4．__________n．重复→repeatv．重复5．________n．反应

；回应→reactv．反应treatmentsatisfactionvariousrepetitionreactionⅢ.重点短语1．__________从那时起2．__________(设法)处理；详细研究3．share_____与„„分享4．haveanimpact_____

对„„有巨大影响5．go_______经历；通过；详细研究6．_____thesametime同时7．lean_____依靠；依赖8．betalented_____在„„方面有天赋9．do_____处理，对付fromthenongetthroughwith

onthroughatonatwith10．beexperienced_____在„„方面有经验11．turn_____结果是，证明是12．pay_____还清；取得成功；奏效13．reflect_____仔细考虑；反省14．thinkof..._____

把„„看作„„inoutoffonasⅣ.重点句型1．It'sanhonourtodo...做„„是一种荣幸__________tobehereandtosharewithyouthestoryofhowmusichashadanimpactonmylife.很荣

幸来到这里，与大家分享音乐是如何影响了我的人生的故事。2．be＋adj.＋todoTwoyearsago,IwastoldIhadaseriousdiseasewhichwas_______________.两年前，我被告知我得了一种很难治愈的严重疾病。3．makesb.do;so..

.that...Thesong______________________________fromthenonIbegantolistentomusicallthetime.这首歌让我感觉好多了，以至于从那时起我开始一直听音乐。It'sanhonourdiff

iculttocuremademefeelsomuchbetterthat4．evenif/though尽管Tobeagooddaughter,Iagreedtolearn__________Iwasn'tinterestedinitatall.为了做一个好女儿

，我同意学习，尽管我对学习一点也不感兴趣。5．thereisnoneedtodo...没有必要做„„Asitturnedout,_________________________nervousbecauseallmyhard

workpaidoffandIplayedperfectly.事实证明，没有必要紧张，因为我所有的努力都得到了回报，我弹奏得非常好。eventhoughtherewasnoneedtobeⅠ.文本整体理解：快速浏览文章Graspthemainideaofeac

hparagraph.Paragraph1：______________________________Paragraph2：______________________________Paragraph3：________________

______________Paragraph4：______________________________Paragraph5：______________________________Introduceherselfandthetopic

ofthespeech.Sara'spersonalexperience.Howmusichelpsherduringherdifficulttime.Sara'sadvicetoothers.Closethespeech.Ⅱ.

文本细节理解：关注特色表达A．拟人B．引述C．明喻D．暗喻1．ItwastherockIleantontobecomestrongandtogetthroughthosehardtimes.()2．JohnA

.Logansaid,“Musicisthemedicineofthemind.”()3．It(Music)becamemybestfriend.Itspokewordsofencouragementtothedeepestpartofm

ybeing.()4．WhenIlistenedtomusic,itmademyspiritsflylikeakiteinthewind.()DBACⅢ.文本梳理OutlineofthetextIntrodu

ction:ThespeakerSaraandthetopic1.____________________.Sara'spersonalexperience:Listeningtomusicmadeherfeel2.__________andshebegantolis

tentomusicallthetime.Relatingherownexperiencetotheaudience:Whenwefeelsadoralone,musiccanhelpusto3.__________thosetimes.theinfluenceofmusicencouraged

getthrough►第一板块：核心单词诠释1．reliefn．(焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除；(不快过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱withrelief宽慰地toone'srelief令某人感到欣慰的是Itis/wasarelieftodosth.做某事是一种解脱①Hearingmysonha

dbeenadmittedbyTsinghuaUniversity,Ismiledinrelief.听说我的儿子被清华大学录取了，我如释重负地笑了。②Toherrelief,heryoungerbrothe

rrecoveredquicklyafteroperation.让她感到欣慰的是，她弟弟手术后恢复得很快。[即学即练]单句语法填空(1)Havingseenthepatientcomebacktolife,DoctorLinoddedhishead_____relief.(2)Much_____

thereliefofthewoman,herhusbandwasoutofdanger.(3)Itisagreatrelief__________(know)youareoutofdanger.intot

oknow联想拓展：relief的动词为relieve“缓解”，类似用法的还有beliefn．信念，信仰→believevt.相信2.curevt.治愈；治好(疾病)；解决(问题)n．药物；治疗(解决问题、改善糟糕情况的)措施(1)acurefo

r...„„的治疗方法；解决问题的措施(2)curesb.ofsth.治愈某人的某种疾病；改正某人的不良行为①Iholdthefirmbeliefthatscientistswillfindacureforcancersoonerorlater

.我坚信科学家迟早有一天会找到治疗癌症的方法。②Shetriedherbesttocureherchildofthebadhabitoflaziness.她想尽力纠正她孩子懒惰的坏习惯。[链接写作]完成句子/句式升级(1)普通表达Thefresha

irandexercise___________________________(治愈他的失眠).Itmadehimfeelrelief.(2)高级表达Thefreshairandexercise_______________________

_____________________________________.(定语从句)curedhimofhissleeplessnesscuredhimofhissleeplessness,whichmadehimfeelrelief易

错辨析：cure与treat区别cure强调“治愈”这一结果，而treat强调治疗的过程。cure用作动词，其后跟sb.ofsth.或直接跟sth.作宾语。3.absorbedadj.全神贯注的(1)be

absorbedin...全神贯注于„„(2)absorbvt.吸收；吸引；使专心absorb...into...把„„吸收进„„absorboneselfin...全神贯注于„„①Thereweresomanynoisesoutsidethatwewereunabletobeabsorb

edinstudying.外面那么多的噪声以至于我们不能专心学习。②Thesurroundingsmalltownshavebeenabsorbedintothecity.四周的小城镇已并入这座城市。③After

absorbingenoughwaterandsunlight,theplantsgrowwell.吸收了足够的水和阳光，植物生长得很好。[即学即练]单据语法填空(1)I'vejustbeensobusystudyingandtrying________(a

bsorb)allthenewthingsaroundme.(2)Theboysatbesidethewindow,________(absorb)inanovel.[链接写作]一句多译汤姆那么专心于工作以至于他忘记告知我会议

的时间。(3)Tom________________________thatheforgottoinformmeofthetimeofthemeeting.(4)___________________,Tomforgottoinformmeofthetimeofthe

meeting.(分词作状语)toabsorbabsorbedwassoabsorbedinhisworkAbsorbedinhiswork联想拓展：“全神贯注于„„”常见表达有：belostin,beburiedin，beo

ccupiedin,beabsorbedin,focuson,concentrateon4.impactn．巨大影响；强大作用；冲击力haveanimpacton/upon对„„产生影响haveaneffect

on对„„产生影响haveaninfluenceon对„„产生影响①WhenIwasyoung,Ididn'tknowmuchabouttheharmfulimpactsofsmoking.在我年轻的时候，关于吸烟的危害我知道的并不多。②Greatscientificachieve

mentswillhaveapositiveeffectonourlifeaswellassociety.伟大的科学成就将对我们的生活和社会产生积极的影响。[即学即练]完成句子不可否认，阅读传统文化的书籍会对儿童有良好的影响。Thereisnodenyi

ngthatreadingbooksoftraditionalculturecan________________________________________________.haveagoodeffect/impact/influenceonthechildren好句积累：Astud

yshowsdrinkingcoffeebeforeexercisehasanegativeimpactonheart.研究表明，锻炼之前喝咖啡对心脏有负面的影响。5.treatmentn．治疗；对待；处理(1)undermedicaltreatment正在接受治疗

(2)treatvt.&vi.治疗；对待；款待treatsb.as...把某人当„„看待treatsb./oneselfto用……款待某人/自己①Itisreportedthattheplayerisunderme

dicaltreatment.据报道，该球员正在接受治疗。②Ourteachersarekindtousandtreatusastheirfriends.我们的老师对我们都很好，并且拿我们当朋友对待。③Let'sgooutfordinner!It'smytrea

tthistime.咱们出去吃饭吧！这次我请客。[即学即练]单句语法填空(1)Menandwomenmust________(treat)equallyineducationandemployment

.(2)WearetreatingMom____dinnerforherbirthday.(3)Afteryearsofregular________(treat),shefinallybecamehealthy.betreatedtotreatment好句积累：The

rearesomehealthproblemsthat,ifnottreatedintime,canbecomebiggeroneslateron.有些健康方面的问题，如果不及时治疗，可能之后变成大问题。6.satisfactionn．满足；满意；欣慰(1)t

oone'ssatisfaction令人满意的是(2)satisfyvt.使满意besatisfiedwith对„„感到满意(3)satisfyingadj.令人满意的①Withallthebookshewasintereste

dinbought,Tomleftthebookshopwithgreatsatisfaction.汤姆买了所有他感兴趣的书，心满意足地离开了书店。②Heisamodestmanandneverfeelssatisfiedwit

hhispresentachievements.他是一个谦虚的人，对自己现在的成就从不感到满足。③Theyoungmanfoundithardtosatisfyhisboss,soheleft.这个年轻人发现很难让老板满意，于是

离开了。[即学即练]单句语法填空(1)Fromthe________smileonherface,wecanseetheperformancewas________(satisfy).(2)Muchtomy________(satisfy),mybossag

reedtomysuggestion.(3)Tobehonest,Idon'tthinkyourserviceis________(satisfy)．satisfiedsatisfyingsatisfactionsatisfying语境助记：Itwasareallygreatsa

tisfactionthatIwasadmittedbyakeymiversing.我被重点大学录取了，这真是一件满意的事。Myfamilyaresatisfiedwiththesatisfyingnews.我的家人都对这个令人满意

的消息感到满意。►第二板块：重点短语句型解构1．tryout参加„„选拔(或试演)；测试；试验tryoutfor参加选拔tryon试穿try(one'sbest)todosth.努力做某事Thegovernmentistryingoutanewwaytosolv

etheairpollution.政府正在尝试新的方法解决大气污染。[即学即练]用try的相关短语填空(1)Theideasoundsfine,butweneedto____it____inpractice.(2)Allthestudentsintheclass____________theba

sketballmatch.(3)________thenewshoestoseeiftheyfit.tryouttriedoutforTryon联想拓展：tryone'sbesttodo...努力做„„makeeveryefforttodo尽力做

„„sparenoefforttodo...不遗余力地做„„2.from(then)on从(那)时起fromnowon从今以后fromthenon从那时起fromthatdayon从那天起①Pleasebemorecarefulwhenyoucrossthestreetfromnowon.从今

以后你过马路时请更加小心。②Fromthatdayon,theendingofthemissingAmberRoomremainsamystery.从那天起，丢失的琥珀屋的结局仍是一个谜。[链接写作]完成句子从现在起，我们应该更加注意保护环境

。____________,_weshouldpaymoreattentiontoprotectingtheenvironment.Fromnowon好句积累：Hegotinjuredlastmonth.Fromthenonhisheadoftenachedandwasnotcapa

bleofthinkingclearly.他上个月受伤了。从那时起，他经常头疼，不能清晰地思考。3.getthrough(设法)处理；完成；设法联系上(尤指打通电话)；通过；用完getawaywith被放过；受到从轻发落getdow

nto开始认真处理/对待getover克服getalongwellwith与„„相处的好[一词多义]写出下列句中getthrough的含义(1)Itriedtogetthroughthehardworkandthepainwasworthitintheend.___

_____(2)Icouldn'tgetthroughtohimbecausehistelephonewasoutofordernowandthen.________(3)Luckily,hegotthroughtheexamand

hiseffortspaidoff.____(4)Thelittleboygotthroughallhismoneyinjustoneweekandhadtoaskhismomforsomemore.____设法做完打通电话通过用光[链接写作

]完成句子毕业是感谢在艰难岁月中帮助你度过艰难岁月的美好时刻。Graduationisagoodtimetothankthosewhohelpyou________________________.getthroughthet

oughyears好句积累：Everythingisgettingalongwellandwehavegetthroughtwothirdsofthewholetask.一切都进展地很顺利，我们已经完成全部工作的三分之二了。4.(教材原文P

56)It'sanhonourtobehereandtosharewithyouthestoryofhowmusichashadanimpactonmylife.非常荣幸来到这里和大家分享音乐是如何影响了我的人生的。句型公式：Itisanhon

ourtodosth.非常荣幸做某事。(1)Itisanhonourtodosth.非常荣幸做某事。(2)Itis＋adj.forsb.todosth.某人做某事是„„(it作形式主语，动词不定式为真正的

主语)①Itisagreathonourtohavebeeninvitedtogivealectureatthemeeting.非常荣幸被邀请在会议上演讲。②Whenyoumeetpeoplefromdifferentcultures,itisimportan

ttounderstandwhatyoucanandcannotdo.当你遇到来自不同文化背景的人时，了解自己能做什么和不能做什么是很重要的。[即学即练]单句语法填空(1)Itisimportant________(k

eep)calminfaceofdanger.(2)It'sagreathonour____________(invite)todothevoluntaryworkforthedisabled.toke

eptobeinvited好句积累：Iamhonoredtogiveyouawarmwelcomeonbehalfofourschool.我很荣幸代表学校向你们表示热烈欢迎。5.(教材原文P56)Thedoctorwante

dmetorelax,sohehadmelistentosomemusic,andoneofthesongswas“Happy”．医生想让我放松，所以他让我听一些音乐，其中一首是《Happy》。本句是一个有三个并列

分句组成的复合句，连接词是so和and；句型公式：havesb.dosth.让某人做某事havesb.dosth.让某人做某事havesb./sth.doing让某人/某物一直做某事havesth.done使某事被做havesth.todo有某事要做①Whenleavinghomeonbusin

ess,shealwayshasthechildrenlookafterthemselves.离家出差时，她总是让孩子们照顾自己。②Hewasveryfunnyandhaduslaughingalltheway.他非常滑稽，一路上逗得我们笑个不停。[即

学即练]单句语法填空(1)Imusthavemyhomework________(finish)beforegoingtobed.(2)Wehadourhouse________(decorate)beforewegotmarried.(3)Thebosshadme____(set

)downwhatpeoplepresentatthemeetingsaid.(4)I'mterriblysorrythatIcan'tjoininthediscussion,forIhaveanimportantthing__

______(deal)with.finisheddecoratedsettodeal要点必记：(1)have作使役动词时搭配有：havesb.dosth.让某人做某事havesth.done使某事被做(2)have

做实义动词“有”，搭配：havesth.todo有事要做Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Itwasa________(宽慰)toseehisdaughtercomeback,safeandsound.2．Herparents'________(反应)tothenewswassurpri

singlycalm.3．________(而且),thesceneryalongtheriverisamazing,withmanywell-knownsightseeingspots.4．Hesuggestedanew________(治疗)intheconfe

rencebutwasquestionedbyotherexperts.5．Thereisnodoubtthatglobalwarminghasabad________(影响)onus.reliefreactionMoreovertreatmentimpact6．Fo

rlackoffreshair,myhead________(疼痛)．7．Ahealthysoilreduces________(疾病)andhelpscropsgrowstrongandhealthy.8．Notonly

Johnbutalsohissistertakesgreatinterestinthe________(钢琴)lessonsnow.9．Afterafirebrokeoutinthelab,alotof________(设备)wasdamaged.1

0．Ienjoyedstudyingdifferentkindsofcarsandplanes,playingpopmusic,andcollectingthelatestmusic________(音乐专辑)．ached

diseasepianoequipmentalbumsⅡ.选词填空Fromthenon；tryout；getthrough；inadditionto；absorbedin1．Withhisparents'help,hefinal

ly____________thehardtime.2．____________reading,hedidn'tnoticemewhenIarrived.3．____________thegoodgrades,Ihavemademanyfriendsandbecomeasindepende

ntasanadult.4．ThenhowwouldIpersuadeherto________newthings?5．____________,_hehastakenapositiveattitudetol

ife.gotthroughAbsorbedinInadditiontotryoutFromthenonⅢ.完成句子1．____________,themissingchildreturnedhometendayslater,tiredbuthealthy.使我们感到宽慰的是，失踪的孩子十天后回

到了家，虽然很累，但很健康。2．__________________________________________onhowtolearnEnglishwell.我很荣幸能给你做一个关于如何学好英语的演

讲。3．MydoctertoldthatmeIhadadiseasewhich_______________.医生告诉我我得了一种很难治愈的疾病。ToourreliefIt'sagreathonourformetogiveyouaspeechwashardtocure4．Thereis

noneedtoworryabout.Iwill_______________________attheairport.没有必要担心。我让汤姆去机场接你。5．Wecan'tignorethefactthatsomelanguages___

____________________.我们不能忽视这个事实：有些语言正在逐渐消失。haveTompickyouuparegraduallydisappearing