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综合过关检测(时间:120分钟,满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下
一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What’stheweatherlike?A.Windyandrainy.B.Windyandsnowy.C.Windyandcloudy.2.Howdidthemanknowaboutthefire?A.Hesawit.
B.Hehearditovertheradio.C.HewatcheditonTV.3.Whyisthemansad?A.Heisoutofwork.B.Heisinpoorhealth.C.Hissonisill.4.Whathappenedtotheman’
sson?A.Hegothurtinanaccident.B.Hefellintoariver.C.Helosthisbike.5.Whatmightbetheman’sproblem?A.Hehascaughtabadcold.B.Hehash
earttrouble.C.Hisstomachaches.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小
题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatdidthemanlose?A.Hiscreditcard.B.HisIDcard.C.100dollars
.7.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Friends.B.Loserandpoliceman.C.Customerandsalesgirl.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Howmanypeoplewerekille
dbythehurricane?A.Lessthan20.B.Atleast20.C.Atmost20.9.Whohasgonetothestrickenarea?A.Soldiers.B.Workers.C.Farmers.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whath
appenedtothecouple?A.Theymetwithastormandtheirboatwasbrokenintopieces.B.Theirboatranintoawhaleandsank.C.Theirboathi
tarockandsank.11.Wherewastherobbercaught?A.Intherevolvingdoor.B.Inthebank.C.Inthechimney.12.Whydidthemanclimbintoth
echimney?A.Hewantedtostayawayfromthepolice.B.Hewantedtogetoutofthehouse.C.Hewantedtogetintothehouse.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whattimedoesthemanleave
home?A.At7:00.B.At8:00.C.At7:15.14.Howdoesthemangotowork?A.Hedriveshiscar.B.Hetakestheunderground.C.Hetakes
ataxi.15.Whatdoesthemandoatoneo’clock?A.Hehasatalk.B.Hehaslunch.C.Hetakesawalk.16.Wheredoesthemanwork?A.Inabank.B.Inashop.C
.Inaschool.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Wheredidthespeakerseesnowforthefirsttime?A.InHongKong.B.IntheUSA.C.InCanada.18.Whywasthespeakerv
eryhappyoneevening?A.Hedidn’tneedtogotoschool.B.Itwasbeginningtosnow.C.Hecouldputonwarmclothes.19.Whatnewsdidthespeakerhearove
rtheradio?A.Theydidn’thavetogotoschoolthatday.B.Itsnowedheavilyalloverthecountry.C.Helpwouldcomefromallover
thecountry.20.Whatdidthespeakerdothenextmorning?A.Hewenttoschool.B.Hewentfishingintheriver.C.Heplayedi
nthesnow.答案:1-5.CBABB6-10.AABAB11-15.ACBBC16-20.ACBAC听力材料(Text1)W:Whenthelightswentout,nothingcouldbeseen.Thenthewindstar
tedup,①andallthewindowsstartedtoshakesohardthatIthoughtthehousewasgoingtofalldown.M:Thenwhathappened?W:Ilookedoutofthewi
ndowandsawtheskycoveredwithdangerous,darkclouds.①(Text2)W:Therewasabigfireinmyneighborhoodlastnight.Two
peoplewereinjuredandthreehouseswereburneddown.M:Iknow.ItriedtocallyouupafterIhearditontheradio.②(Text3)W:Whyareyousosadthesedays?M:Ihav
ebeenoutofworkforthreemonths,butstillIhaven’tfoundajob.③W:Letmehelpyoufindone.Ihavemanyfriendsinthiscity.Ithinktheycanhelpyou.M:Iwouldappr
eciateitifyoucouldhelpme.(Text4)W:Ihearyoursonfellintoariveryesterdayafternoon.Isthatso?M:That’strue.④Butsoonafterwards,hewassavedbyaMr.Li.Heisal
lrightnow.W:HaveyouspokentoMr.Li?M:Notyet.ButImusttrytofindhimandsaythankstohim.(Text5)M:What’shappening
?W:He’slyingontheground.M:Whatcolourishisface?W:It’sblueandhesayshischesthurts.⑤(Text6)M:Someonestolemywalletlastnight.W:Oh,no!Whathappened?M:Well
,Iwasworkingout,andIhadputmystuffinmylocker,justlikeIalwaysdo.WhenIcameback,someonehadstolenmywallet.Igu
essIforgottolockthelocker.W:I’msorry.That’sterrible!Didyoulosemuchmoney?M:Onlyabout$20.ButIlostmycreditcard.⑥Whatapain!(Tex
t7)M:Surprisingnews!W:What’sthematter,John?M:Lastnightahurricanestruckthesoutheastofourcountry.W:Really?Howisitthere?M:Ithasbeenreportedthatt
hesupplyofwater,gasandelectricityhasbeencutoffandalotofhousesweredamaged.W:Howmanypeoplewerekilled?M:Notexactly,butatleas
tascorediedandanotherscorehasendedtheirsufferinginhospital.⑧W:I’mfeelingverysorry.Andanimmediatemeasureshouldbetaken.M:Yes.Thearmyhasbeenca
lledintohelp.⑨(Text8)M:Whataterriblestory!AcoupleweresailingfromHawaiitoMexico.WhiletheywerecrossingthePacific,theirboathitawhaleandsank.⑩
W:Isthattrue?Whathappenedtothewhale?M:Itdoesn’tsay.Oh,andhereisanotherone.AmaninLosAngeleswasrobbingabank.Butashewasescaping,hegotcaug
htintherevolvingdoor.⑪W:Iguessitwashisfirstbankrobbery.M:Yeah.Oh,listentothis.Someonegotlockedoutofhishouse,sohetriedtogetinthrought
hechimney.⑫W:Don’ttellme!Hegotstuckinthechimney!M:Exactly.Andhewasstilltryingtogetouttwodayslaterwhenthepolicesavedhim.(Text9
)M:Igetuparoundseveno’clockandhavebreakfast.ThenIhavetoleavehomeatabouteight,Iguess.⑬Ittakesmeaboutfiftee
nminutestotaketheundergroundtostartwork.⑭W:Doyoulikeyourjob?M:It’sOK.Somedaysit’sfine,somedaysyougetsomereallytrickycustomers.W:Doyougettimeoffforlu
nch?M:Sure.Istoparoundtwelvethirty,andthenatoneo’clock,Itakeawalkinthepark—justtogetsomefreshair,youknow.⑮Iftheweather’sOK,I’llhaveasandwic
horsomethingthere.W:Mmm.Doesitgetbusyintheafternoon?M:Nomorethaninthemorning,Iguess.Whenthebank’sopen,peoplecallatalltimes.⑯W:Sowhendoyouleave
work?M:Ileaveworkataboutsixfifteenintheevening,andatsixthirtyItaketheundergroundbackhome.Idon’tdomuchwhenIgethome,ex
ceptwatchTV.IguessIgotobedataroundeleventhirty.(Text10)Ourfirstwinter,inCanadawasthehappiestonewehaveeve
rexperienced.⑰WewerelivinginthecountrysidethenandhadjustarrivedfromHongKongthatautumn.Oneeveninginmid-Decembersn
owbegantofall.Whenwelookedoutofthewindowandsawthatitwassnowing,weallfeltveryhappy.⑱Itwasthefirstsnowwehadeverseenandwewereexcited.⑰Nextmorningwhe
nwewokeup,itwasstillsnowing.Weturnedontheradioandlearnedthatmorethanteninchesofsnowhadfallenduringthenightandthatsincetherewastoomuchsnow
ontheroadstherewouldbenoschoolthatday.⑲WejumpedupanddownwithjoyandaskedMothertoletusgooutsidetoplayinthesnow.⑳Shesaidwecouldgooutaf
terbreakfastifwedressedourselveswarmlyandpromisedtocomebackassoonaswefeltcold.Whenwewentout,thesnowhadalmo
ststopped.Theroads,paths,gardens,andplaygroundswereallhiddenundersoftwhitesnow.Itwasthemostbeautifulsightwehadeverseen.第二部分阅读理解(共两节
,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AStudentsinacollegeFrenchclasshavehelpedfilltheemptybookshelvesofaverypo
orHaitian(海地的)schoolbywriting90books.AlthoughmanychildreninHaitispeakCreole(克里奥尔语)athome,Frenchistaughtinclassroomsandusedbythegovernment,andstu
dentsareaskedtoknowthelanguageinordertogetfurthereducation.Therefore,theclasshopedtoprovideresourcestohelptheyoungstudentslearnFrenchw
ell.Theproject,calledLittleFrenchBooks,washeadedupbyJenniferShotwell,aFrenchprofessoratRandolph-MaconCollegeinAshland,Virginia.Shotwellha
dvisitedHaitiwithagroupofstudentsin2013tosupportaHaitianstudentandgivebookstoanewlibrary.Followingthetrip,Shotwellbrought
theexperiencebacktoherclassroom.“MystudentshaveachancetousetheFrenchlanguageinaspecialwaybywritingchildren’sbooks,”Shot
wellsaid.“Thoughsomelearnersdon’tthinktheycanproducemuchwithanewlanguage,mystudentsarelearningtoexpressthemselvesandcreate
entertainingstoriesthatwefinallysharewithdisadvantagedchildrenwhoarealsolearningFrench.”ShotwellhadsentFrenchbookstoHaitianschools,buttheywereprinte
doncheappaperthatcouldbeeasilybroken.SoshestartedaKickstarter,whichcollectedmorethan$1,000tomakebookswithdurablecovers.Thebooks,whichincluded
storiesaboutprincesses,dinosaursandexcitingexperiences,weregiventotheSt.Gabriel’sschoolinLascahobas.“Eachtimeachildgetsintoanewbook,hew
illnodoubtgetnewknowledgeandnewunderstanding.TheLittleFrenchBooksmeansalottoourstudents,”saidGardyMyrtil,ateacherattheschool.【解题导语】
本文是一篇记叙文。一个法语班的大学生们自己动手为落后的海地学校编写图书,帮助当地的学生更好地学习法语。21.WhydothecollegestudentscreatebooksforchildreninHaiti?A.TohelpthechildrenlearnF
rench.B.Tofollowthegovernment’srequirements.C.TostopthechildrenfromspeakingCreole.D.Tomakethelibraryopenwithenoughbooks.A解
析:细节理解题。根据第一段中的...tohelptheyoungstudentslearnFrenchwell可知,法语班的大学生们希望通过编写书籍来帮助海地的孩子学习法语。22.WhatcanwelearnabouttheLittleFr
enchBooks?A.Itwasstartedin2003byastudent.B.ItisinthechargeofJenniferShotwell.C.IthelpssetupmanynewlibrariesinHaiti.D.Itprovidestextbooksaswellasstor
ybooks.B解析:细节理解题。根据第二段的第一句可知,LittleFrenchBooks是由JenniferShotwell负责的。23.Whichofthefollowingwordscanreplacetheunderlinedword“durable”inPara
graph4?A.Strong.B.Colorful.C.Beautiful.D.Thin.A解析:词义猜测题。根据第四段的第一句可知,Shotwell曾经给海地学校寄过书,但是这些书的纸张质量很差,很容易破裂。由此可以推知,Kicksta
rter通过筹集资金后制作的图书的封皮更加耐用。durable意为“耐用的;持久的”,在文章中可以用strong来代替。BInrecentyears,I’vefoundmentalillnesshasbeenate
rmlargelyavoidedinconversation,andthishasbuiltahugestigma(耻辱)againstthosesufferingfromdepression(抑郁),anxiety
,andothermentalillnesses.What’sworse,mentalillnessisonlybroughtupwhenthenewsdrawsourattentiontoit,butthentheconversationquietsuntilthenextsadthingh
appens.It’stimefortheconversationtocontinue.Insteadofwaitingforthenextsadthing,weneedtobeopenaboutmentalhealthandaboutthestruggles
thatcomewithmentalillnessandtreatment.Weneedtodevelopanenvironmentwherepeoplefeelcomfortabletoaskforthehelpt
heyneedinsteadofhiding.Ittakesalongtime,butIamnowopenaboutmyanxietyanddepression.I’mopenaboutmytakingmedicationtotreatmymentalillnesses.I’mopenabout
thestruggleoffindingthemedicationthatworks.Iencourageeveryonetodothesame.Behonestandopenwithyourconversationsaboutmentalhealth.Them
orecomfortablepeoplearewiththeseconversations,theeasieritwillbefortheconversationtocontinue.Acontinuedconversationwillle
adtomoreideasontreatmentandmoreideasonhowtogivehelptothosewhoneedit.Wehavetheabilitytohelpthoseweloveandbreakthestigmaaroundmentalillness.Mentali
llnesscanactuallyaffectanyone,impactingoneoutofeveryfourpeople.Inshort,let’skeeptheconversationaboutmentalhealthandmentalillnessopen.Besuretoc
heckuponyourfriends,andbeopenabouttheimportanceofmentalhealth.Ifyou’recomfortable,shareyourstory,whi
chmayletothersknowtheyarenotalone.JustasAlbusDumbledoresaid,“Happinesscanbefoundinthedarkestoftimes,if
oneonlyrememberstoturnonthelight”.Therefore,remembertoturnonthelight.【解题导语】本文是一篇议论文。最近几年,人们对心理疾病总是讳莫如深。作者针对此事阐述了自己的看法并且提出了建议。2
4.Whichofthefollowingwouldtheauthoragreewith?A.It’shardtorecoverfrommentalillness.B.Weshouldpaymuchattentiontoourhealth.C.Theyouthmorelikelysufferfro
mmentalillness.D.Peopleeasilyfeelshameabouthavingmentalillness.D解析:观点态度题。根据第一段的Inrecentyears,I’vefoundmentalillnesshasbeenat
erm...anxiety,andothermentalillnesses.可知,人们常常因患精神疾病而感到羞耻。25.Howcanacontinuedconversationbenefitthosewithmentalillnesses?A.Byreducingtheiranxiety.B.
Bymakingthemfeelcomfortable.C.Byhelpingthemgetsupportfromothers.D.Byhelpingthemobtainsomegoodadviceontreatment.D解析:细节理解题。根据第三段的Acont
inuedconversationwillleadtomoreideasontreatmentandmoreideasonhowtogivehelptothosewhoneedit.可知,如果出现心理问
题,多跟别人深入交流有好处,也许可以得到治疗的好办法。26.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoStartaConversationB.BeOpenAboutMentalHealthC.TheImportanceofMentalHealthD.
HowtoAvoidDepressionandAnxietyB解析:标题归纳题。根据全文内容可知,本文主要讲了人们在面对有关心理健康或者心理疾病的问题时,总是选择避而不谈。因此作者建议人们应该大胆、敞开交流,以此来寻求最佳的解决方法,故可推出答案。CTh
erehavebeensomesuggestionslatelycallingfortheendoftrafficinsomecitiesbytheyear2034.Inordertoreduce(减少)allthistraffic,go
vernmentsareplanningtotakeawayoneofitsbiggestcontributors(促成物)—cars.Butisthisagoodidea?OurfirstreactionmaybeNO-NO-NO.They’retakingawayourc
arsandhowcanwetravelinthecitydaily?Butwhenyouconsidertheproblemalittlelonger,youmayfindtheplansquitesoundandrealistic.Here
’swhy:Theonethingthatannoys(使烦恼)mostbigcitiesisthenon-stopheavytraffic.Youhavetoseehowterribleitistodrivein
toaverybusycitycentre—London,Miami,Tokyo?I’dsayit’sverybad.Citylayouts(规划)simplyaren’tbuilttomanagethatmanymoving
parts.Ifweallowonlybuses,taxisandbikestousetheroad,trafficproblemsinlargecitieswillbeimmediatelysolved.Ifyouevergotoalargecitycentre,youoftenre
alizethedifficultysomepeoplehavewithsidewalk-to-sidewalktravel.IfyouliveinNewYorkCity,therearesomanypeoplecrossinginsuchasmallarea,thatit’softendif
ficulttoknowwhatexactlyisevengoingon.Butifcitiesbegintodoawaywithcars,we’dseeanincreaseinout-of-towntravellersmorewillingtowalkabou
tcitycentresinsafety.Theonethingthattroublesanydriverisbeingstuckinatrafficjaminthecentreoftown.Youmoveforwardataverylowspeed,feelin
gannoyed,mad,andhelpless.Butwhygothroughthishassle?Ifwedoawaywithcarsthroughoutmajorcities,itwillgivedriversthechancetoactuallyenjoythei
rjourneyson(more)openroads.It’sastrangethought,yes,butmanydriverswilltellyoudrivingincitycentresislik
edrivinginhell(地狱).【解题导语】本文是一篇议论文。作者认为,城市中心禁止小汽车通行有助于解决交通问题。27.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetothegovernmentplansinP
aragraph1?A.Doubtful.B.Uninterested.C.Unfavourable.D.Supportive.D解析:推理判断题。由第一段中的Butwhenyouconsider...soundandrealistic.可推断,作者支持这些政府计划。28.Whatcanwein
ferformParagraph2?A.Manylargecitiesarewideningtheirroads.B.Carsarethemaincauseoftrafficproblems.C.Thereissomethingwrongwithcitylayouts.D.T
heauthorisanexperienceddriverinabigcity.B解析:推理判断题。由第二段中的Ifweallowonlybuses,taxisandbikestousetheroad,trafficproblemsin
largecitieswillbeimmediatelysolved.可推断,小汽车是造成交通拥挤的主要原因。29.WhatdoestheauthorsayaboutNewYorkCity?A.Itisheavilypolluted.B.Itsstreetsar
etoobusy.C.Ithasfewercarsthanbefore.D.Itstouristnumbersareincreasing.B解析:细节理解题。由第三段中的IfyouliveinNewYorkCity...isevengo
ingon.可知,作者指出纽约市的街道非常拥挤。30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hassle”inthelastparagraphprobablymean?A.Asuddenchange.B.Aseriousaccident.C.Anannoyingsituation
.D.Adangerousexperience.C解析:词义猜测题。hassle指代最后一段前两句所描述的情况,即司机开车被堵在市镇中心,以龟速前行,抓狂、急躁又无助。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从
短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Areyoualwayslateforschoolbecauseyoucan’twakeupattherighttime?31.________Don’tworry.He
rearesomewaystohelpyouhaveagreatmorningroutine.32.________Putallofyourbooks,papersandotherschoolrequirementsinsideyou
rschoolbagthenightbefore.Watchtheweatherforecasttoseewhatyoushouldwearthenextday.Makesureyouwakeupatanearlyhour.Wakeupatleast
thirtyminutesorearlierbeforetheschoolstarts.33.________It’salsohelpfultouseanalarmclocktohelpyouwakeup.Don’tsetyouralarmtoolate.
Andremembernottosetyouralarmtooearlyjusttogiveyourselfanexcusetohitthesnoozebutton.Gostraighttothebathroomtobr
ushyourteethandwashyourface.Thisisagoodstartforkeepingniceandcleanduringtheschoolday.Ifyouwant,takeaquic
kshower.34.________Haveaquickbreakfastavailable.Makesureyoulikewhatyouhaveforbreakfast.35.________Ifyoudon’thaveenoughtimetoprepare,choosingbread,eg
gs,yogurt,andfruitasyourbreakfastisalsoagoodidea.Itwon’ttakeyoumuchtimetomakesuchanutritiousbreakfast.A.Prep
areeverythinginadvance.B.Makesureyougetatleast8hoursofsleep.C.Onlyinthiswaycanyouhaveplentyoftimetogetready.D.Doyoualways
haveagreatmorningroutinebeforeschool?E.Butalwaysrememberthatanybreakfastisbetterthannone.F.Itwillmakeyousmellandfe
elbetterthroughoutthewholeday.G.Orareyoualwaysrushingintogettingreadyintheschoolmorning?【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了
使你在上学日的早晨有条不紊地准备东西出门的几条建议。31.G解析:此空设于段中,与第一句是并列关系。根据后面的Don’tworry.可推测,此句应和第一句并列,都是描述在上学日的早上可能会出现的一些不好的状况。32.A解析:此空设于段首,是本段的主题句。本段后面的内容都是围绕此句
展开的,指出要提前把东西准备好。33.C解析:此空设于段中,对上一句进行解释。上句指出要提前至少三十分钟起床,此句解释原因,因为只有这样,你才能有充足的时间准备一切。34.F解析:此空设于段尾,与上文存在逻辑上的指代关系。此句中的It指代的是上文提到的takeaquickshower。35.E解析
:此空设于段中,是一个过渡句。本段前一句指出要确保你喜欢你的早餐,后一句讲如果你没有充足的时间准备早餐,把面包、鸡蛋等作为早餐也是一个不错的选择可推测,此处讲要记住有早餐总比没有好。第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分
30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Mymomusedtodrivemyyoungersisterandmetoprimaryschool.Asso
onashercarwasgone,we’d__36__ourheadscarves(头巾).Notthatourheadscarvesweretheonly__37__.MysisterandIweretheonlypeopleofcolorinourschool.Kids__38__us,an
dcalledusmonkeysmorethanonce.MyparentshadcometotheUnitedStatesasrefugees(难民)in1998,andwewerebornayearlater;we__39__speakingSomali.LearningEnglishh
adbothadvantagesanddisadvantagesbecauseit__40__metounderstandwhateveryonewassayingaboutus.Athomemymom__41__cookedSomalimeals—ricewith
goat(山羊)meat,abananaontheside—__42__mysisterandIwereashamedtohavefriendsover.We__43__speakingSomali.Whenmyparents__44__school,I’dwalk
tenstepsbehind.Ifkidsaskedwhytheyworeheadscarves,I’dsay,“Thosearen’tmy__45__.”WhenIstartedatamiddleschoolfor
studentsofdifferentraces,IbegantorealizeIhadbeen__46__.Iwantedtochangethoseinmyposition(处境),soinhighschoolI__47__anafter-schoolclassat
arefugeecenter.Ikeptsayingthatmystudentsandtheiridentitieswere__48__,nomatterwhatsocietysaid.Butwhenafri
end__49__metotakepartintheMissAfricaUtahcontest(比赛),Isaid,“HowcanIbeabeautyqueenifI’mnotpretty?”ThereIwas,tellingkidstobe__50__ofthemselves
andstillbeatingmyselfup.SoI__51__thecontest.Regrettably,myparentsbothhadtoworkthenightofthecontest.ButwhenIwentonstage,Isa
wthatthey’d__52__alltheirfriends,whocheeredasIwaschosentobethe__53__.NowIam__54__theSomalilanguageagain.Iforgotsomanypartsofmyownculture,a
ndI__55__wanttolosetouchwiththemagain.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者上小学时,因自己的种族和肤色不同而倍感自卑。升入中学后,她开始意识到自己以前的想法是错误的。后来,在朋友鼓励下参加选美比赛夺冠后作者的态度完全发生改变。36.A.pu
tonB.showoffC.tryonD.takeoffD解析:由下文中的Ifkidsaskedwhytheyworeheadscarves,I’dsay,“Thosearen’tmy...”可知妈妈一走,“我”和妹妹就
会“摘掉(takeoff)”头巾。37.A.problemB.funC.choiceD.reasonA解析:由下文中的MysisterandIweretheonlypeopleofcolorinourschool.可知,对我们来说,并不是只
有戴头巾这一个“问题(problem)”。在学校里,我们的肤色和其他人也不同。38.A.caredaboutB.laughedatC.dependedonD.learnedfromB解析:由上文中的My
sisterandIweretheonlypeopleofcolorinourschool.以及本句中的calledusmonkeysmorethanonce可知,此处表示孩子们不止一次“嘲笑(laughedat)”我们。39.A.grewupB.decidedonC.preparedfo
rD.stayedupA解析:由上文以及本句中的MyparentshadcometotheUnitedStatesasrefugees(难民)in1998,andwewerebornayearlater可知,我们从小就说索马里语,grewup
符合语境。40.A.askedB.expectedC.allowedD.requiredC解析:由上文中的Kids...calledusmonkeysmorethanonce.以及we...speakingS
omali.可知,此处表示学习英语既有利也有弊,因为它“使(allowed)”“我”能够理解大家对我们的议论。41.A.hardlyB.alreadyC.onlyD.everC解析:由上文以及本句中的mysisterandIwereash
amedtohavefriendsover可知,在家里妈妈“只(only)”做索马里餐,“因此(so)”我们不愿意请朋友来家里做客。42.A.whenB.butC.becauseD.soD解析:参见上题解析。43.A.enjoyedB.rememberedC.beganD.stop
pedD解析:由最后一段中的NowIam...theSomalilanguageagain.Iforgotsomanypartsofmyownculture可知,此处表示我们也不讲索马里语了,stopp
ed符合语境。44.A.attendedB.cametoC.startedD.gaveupB解析:由上文中的Mymomusedtodrivemyyoungersisterandmetoprimaryschool.Assoonashercarwas
gone,we’d...ourheadscarves(头巾).以及mysisterandIwereashamedtohavefriendsover可知,“我”父母“来(cameto)”学校时,“我”会在他们后面走,保持十步远的距离。其他小孩问“我”他们
为什么要戴头巾时,“我”会说他们不是“我”的“父母(parents)”。45.A.parentsB.teachersC.studentsD.friendsA解析:参见上题解析。46.A.newB.wrongC.quietD.luckyB解析:由上
文可知,作者上小学时,因自己的种族和肤色不同倍感自卑。结合本句中的Istartedatamiddleschoolforstudentsofdifferentraces和下文中的Iwantedtochangethoseinmyposition(处境)
可知,“我”开始意识到自己以前的想法是“错误的(wrong)”。47.A.tookB.missedC.followedD.taughtD解析:由下文中的mystudents以及tellingkidsto...themselves可知,“我”在一处难民营给孩子们进行课外
辅导,taught符合语境。48.A.similarB.strangeC.beautifulD.commonC解析:由上文可知,作者上小学时,因自己的种族和肤色不同倍感自卑。结合上文中的Iwantedtochangethoseinm
yposition(处境)可知,此处表示“我”一直强调“我”的学生很美,他们的出身并不低下,beautiful符合语境。49.A.encouragedB.forcedC.orderedD.helped
A解析:由下文中的Isaid,“HowcanIbeabeautyqueenifI’mnotpretty?”可知,一位朋友“鼓励(encouraged)”“我”参加MissAfricaUtah选美比赛。50.A.freeB.afraid
C.tiredD.proudD解析:由上文可知,作者上小学时,因自己的种族和肤色不同倍感自卑。结合上文中的Iwantedtochangethoseinmyposition(处境)可知,此处表示“我”告诉孩
子们以自己为“荣(proud)”。51.A.heldB.enteredC.lostD.understoodB解析:由下文中的whenIwentonstage可知,“我”“参加了(entered)”比赛。52.A.sentB
.supportedC.welcomedD.lentA解析:由上文中的myparentsbothhadtoworkthenightofthecontest以及本句中的But可知,比赛当晚,“我”的父母都得上班。但是当“我”站在舞台上时,“我”看到他们的朋友们来了,
sent符合语境。53.A.judgeB.winnerC.speakerD.audienceB解析:由上文中的thecontest以及本句中的cheered可推断,此处表示作者夺得了“冠军(winner)”。54.A.
hearingB.discussingC.learningD.changingC解析:由上文可知,作者上小学时,因自己的种族和肤色不同倍感自卑,不愿意戴头巾,也不愿意讲索马里语。结合本句中的again可知,“我”现在又在“学(learning)”索
马里语。55.A.almostB.justC.neverD.evenC解析:由上文中的WhenIstartedatamiddleschoolforstudentsofdifferentraces,IbegantorealizeIhadbeen...Iwantedtochangetho
seinmyposition(处境)以及后来参加选美比赛可知,此处表示“我”曾经忘记了自己文化中的许多东西,现在“我”再也不想丢掉它们了,故填never。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空
白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。I’vebeenlivingintheBasqueCountryinSouthwestFranceforthree56.____________(month)now,andIreallyloveit!TheBasqueCountr
yisanarea57.____________coverspartsofSouthwestFranceandNorthwestSpain.Thisareahasmanywonderfultraditionsinvolving(涉及)food,music,festi
valsandmore.Whileallthosethingsaregreat,it’stheBasquelanguagethatIfindthemost58.____________(interest)ofall.IcametoFrance59.__
__________(learn)French,butIcan’thelp60.____________(be)attractedbythisstrange-lookinglanguage,whichdoesn’tseemtohaveanythingi
ncommonwithFrench,English,oranyotherlanguage!It61.____________(certain)doesn’tsoundlikeanylanguageI’veeverheardbefore!Languageslike
Basquearecalledminority(少数民族)languagesbecausethey62.____________(speak)byasmallernumberofpeoplethantheotherlanguageorlanguagesinacountry.Basq
ueisaminoritylanguageinFrancebecausemostpeoplespeakFrenchinstead,and63.____________numberofBasquespeakersisdecreasing,espec
iallyamongyoungpeople.MinoritylanguageslikeBasquebringlocalcommunitiestogetherandgivepeopleanidentitythatisabitdifferentf
romtherestofthecountry.64.____________wouldbeapityiftheselanguagesdisappeared,sopeopleshouldtryhardtoprotect65.____________(they).56.months解析:考查
名词复数。设空处表示“月”,month是可数名词,由设空处前的three可知,此处应填months。57.that/which解析:考查关系代词。设空处引导限制性定语从句修饰先行词area,且在从句中作主语,故填that/which。58.interesting解析:考查形容词
作定语的用法。it’s...that...为强调句,可还原为IfindtheBasquelanguagethemost____________(interest)ofall.。由此可知,设空处应填形容词interesting,表示“有趣的”。59.tol
earn解析:考查不定式作状语的用法。设空处所在句意为“我来法国学法语”,故填tolearn。tolearnFrench在此作目的状语。60.being解析:考查动词-ing形式作宾语的用法。设空处所在句意为“我却不由地被这种形式奇特的语言所吸引”,故填being。can’thelpdoi
ngsth.意为“忍不住做某事”。61.certainly解析:考查副词。设空处作状语,表示“毫无疑问”,故填副词certainly。62.arespoken解析:考查一般现在时的被动语态。they(指代minoritylanguages)与speak之间是被动关系,应用被动语态
,因为此处描述的是客观事实,应用一般现在时,故填arespoken。63.the解析:考查定冠词。设空处所在句意为“讲巴斯克语的人数在减少”,故填the。thenumberof...意为“„„的数量”。64.It解析:考查it的用法。Itwouldbeapityif...为固定句型,表示“如果
„„就太可惜了”。65.them解析:考查代词。设空处作宾语,指代theselanguages,表示“它们”,故填them。第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假定你是李华,最近你与曾在你校就读的交换生Tony取得了联系。请你用英语给
他写一封邮件,内容包括:1.介绍你的学习情况;2.询问他的汉语学习情况;3.告知你将去他所在的城市旅行。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。__________________________________________________________
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_________________________________________Onepossibleversion:DearTony,I’mgladtogetintouchwithyou.I’mwritingtotellyous
omethingaboutmystudynow.Youknow,Iusedtobeweakinphysicsbutnowwiththehelpofourphysicsteacher,IhavemadegreatprogresssinceIenteredseniorhighschoolthisye
ar.HowareyougettingonwithyourChineselearning?Ibelieveyou’vealsomadegreatprogress.Bytheway,nextmonthI’mgoingtotakeatriptoyourcity.I’llbr
ingyourfavoriteChineseteatoyou.Lookingforwardtoseeingyou.Yours,LiHua第二节概要写作(满分25分)阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。Humankindhastriedtoimproveits
standardoflivingsincetheverybeginningofcivilization.Backthen,aswellastoday,providingfoodandsecuritywasthebasictaskforaperson.However,now
adaystherangeofrequiredgoodshasexpandedgreatly.Peoplefeeltheneedfornotonlysomeprimarythings,suchasapieceofbreadandaroofovertheirheads,butalsoforvario
usfacilitiesandluxuries(奢侈品).Providinghumanitywiththesethingsisconnectedtotheuseofnaturalresources,w
hichrequiresenergy.Theproblemisthatthecommonsourcesofenergyweusetodaycausepollution,soeconomicgrowthisalmostunavoidablyassociated
withenvironmentaldamage.Therearecertainaspectsofeconomicgrowthwhichaffecttheenvironment.Oneoftheseisthefactthatinordertoproducemoregoodsandpr
oducts,theconstructionoflargeindustrialplantsisrequired.Theseplantsproducealotofwaste,leadingtothepollutionofwater
andtheatmosphere,whichmaycausenegativelongtermhealtheffectstonearbypopulationsofanimals,orpeople.Industrialmanufacturingleadstotheconstantlyinc
reasingenergyconsumption.Thetraditionalenergysources,whicharecommonlyusednowadays,areconsideredtobethegreatestpolluterstotheenvironment.Ther
ealsoexistso-calledeco-friendlysourcesofenergy.Theyaresometimespreferredbutreplacingthetraditionalsourceswitht
hemalsorequirestime,duringwhichpeoplehavetomakesomesacrifices(牺牲)tosupporttheseundertakings.What’smore,toproduceeconom
icallypracticalenergy,peopleunavoidablyhavetotransformthenaturalsite.Thisisexpensiveand,hasharmfuleffectson
theenvironment.Forexample,applicationofwindenergywouldblockairflows’naturalspeed,whichisthereasonforthe
irdecreaseinstrengthaftercrossingthewindmill.Consequently,thepressurebalancethatisbroughtaboutbythiscurrentwillbeaf
fected,anditisimportanttorememberthattheenvironmentandweatherconditionsaredirectlyaffectedbyatmosphe
ricpressure.Forthesereasons,bringingabouteconomicgrowthwithoutanyresultingenvironmentaldamage,whatsoever,isimpossible._____________________
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____________________________________________________________________________________________________Onepossibleversion:Humans’des
ireformaterialcomfortshasresultedingreatdamagetotheenvironment.(要点1)Toproducemoregoods,wehaveconstructedindust
rialplants,whichconsumelotsofenergyandcauseseriouspollution.(要点2)Thoughpeopletrytosubstituteeco-friendlyenergyfortraditionals
ources,ittakestimeandeventhecleanenergywillinfluencetheenvironmentinsomeways.(要点3)Soeconomicgrowthisb
oundtogohandinhandwithenvironmentaldamage.(要点4)