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单元过关检测(五)(时间:120分钟,满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回
答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howwillthewomangotothehospital?A.Bytaxi.B.Bymotorcycle.C.Bybus.2.Whereisthemanprobably
now?A.Athome.B.Intheoffice.C.Inarestaurant.3.Whoiscomingfortea?A.Mark.B.John.C.Tracy.4.Whatistheboy’ssecondpresent?A.Awatch.B.Acar.
C.Acomputer.5.Whenwillthemancallthewoman?A.At5:30pm.B.At6:00pm.C.At6:30pm.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听
下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍
。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatdayisitprobablytoday?A.Tuesday.B.Wednesday.C.Thursday.7.Whatwillthemandotonight?A.Prepa
reforatest.B.GooutwithAlice.C.Gotoalecture.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whendoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atthebeginningofthenewterm.B.Du
ringthesummervacation.C.Attheendoftheterm.9.Whydoesthemancomehere?A.TosaygoodbyetoLily.B.Tomeetanewt
eacher.C.Toattendahistoryclass.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatwastheman’spenpaldoingwhenhewastravelinginBeijing?A.StudyinginBeijing.B.Vis
itinghisfamily.C.TravelinginSichuan.11.OnwhichdaydidthemanvisittheSummerPlace?A.Thefirstday.B.Thesecondday.C.Theth
irdday.12.Whatwastheweatherlikeonthethirdday?A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatequipmentinthekitchenusesthemostenergy?A.
Theelectriccooker.B.Thedishwasher.C.Therefrigerator.14.HowmanytreesdoesittaketoprinttheSundayTimes?A.75,000.B.15,
000.C.10,000.15.Whichquestiondoesthewomananswerwrong?A.Thefirstone.B.Thesecondone.C.Thethirdone.16.Whatdoweknowaboutth
ewoman?A.Shelikesreadingnewspapers.B.Shehasanenergy-savingcar.C.Shedidn’twintheprize.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Howlongwilleachstreetdanceclassl
ast?A.Onehour.B.Oneandahalfhours.C.Twohours.18.WhowillbeteachingtheLatindanceclass?A.AngelaStevenson.B.JanineDavis.C.Andrew.19.Howm
uchdoeseachLatindanceclasscostperhour?A.7.50.B.10.50.C.11.00.20.WhichclassisonSaturdaymorning?A.Streetdance.B.Latindance.C.Fol
kdance.答案:1-5.BBACA6-10.ACABC11-15.BCCAC16-20.CBBAC听力材料(Text1)W:Couldyoucallataxitotakemetothehospital?Ica
n’ttakeabusthislate.M:Noworries.Icandriveyouthereonmymotorcycle.①(Text2)M:Sorry,honey.Somethinghashapp
enedwiththeprojectandIhavetogoanddealwithit.Imaynotbebackhometillverylate.②W:It’sfine.It’snotthefirsttime,anyway.
I’llasksomefriendstogototherestaurantwithmeinstead.②(Text3)W:John,isMarkcomingforteatomorrow?③M:Yes.Itoldyouyesterday,Tracy.W:Oh,didyou?Sorry.Imustha
veforgotten.(Text4)W:Happybirthday,Jimmy!Areyoureadyforthenextpresent?M:Youmeanthereismorebesidesthewatch?W:Comewithus—it’sinthecar.No
w,hereweare!You’vebeentalkingaboutthisforamonth.M:Oh,it’sanewcomputer!④It’sjustwhatIwanted.Iamsohappy!Thankyousomuch,MomandDad.(Text5)W:Howaboute
atingouttonight?M:That’sagoodidea.DoyoulikeFrenchfood?W:Idon’tknow,butI’dlovetotryit.Whattimeshallwego?M:About6
pm.I’llcallyouhalfanhourbeforehandtoremindyou.⑤(Text6)W:We’regoingtoseeamovieafterschool.Wanttogo?M:Afterschool?I
’mafraidI’vegottopreparefortheEnglishtest.W:Thetestisn’tuntilFriday.It’sstillthreedaysaway.⑥Youhaveenoughtimetoprepareforit.Besides,
testslikethatareapieceofcakeforyou.M:Er...Whattimeisthefilm?W:Sixfifteen.M:Ireallydon’tthinkIcanmakeit.Mr.
James’lectureisat7:30,andIreallydon’twanttomissit.⑦W:Inthatcase,I’lljustgowithAlice.(Text7)W:Hello,Tom.A
reyouhereforthefirstperiod?⑧M:Um...No.Ijustcametomeetthenewhistoryteacher,Mrs.Smith.⑨Iwasn’texpectingtoseeyouhere.W:Whynot?M:Well...Li
ly,tobehonest,thewholeclassistalkingabouthowyouwerereplacedbyMrs.Smith.W:Isthatso?Inaway,theyareright.IwasreplacedbyMrs.Smith—infact
,youaretalkingtoMrs.Smith!Iwasn’tfired.Ijustgotmarriedoverthesummervacationandchangedmyname!(Text8)W:Hi,Adam.Longtimenosee.W
herehaveyoubeen?M:I’vebeentraveling.IwasinBeijing.W:Ah,Isee.DidyougotheretovisityourChinesepenpal?M:No.HewasnotinBeijingwhenIwasthere.Hew
astravelinginSichuanwithhisfamily.⑩W:SowhatdidyoudoinBeijing?M:IvisitedsomeofBeijing’smostfamousplaces—youknow,thosefamousculturalsites.W
:Whichones?M:IvisitedtheForbiddenCityonthefirstday—fortunatelytheweatherwasreallynicethatday,soIspentthewholedaythereexplor
ing.It’sreallylarge.Onthefollowingday,IvisitedtheSummerPalace.⑪It’sreallybeautiful.Iespeciallylikedthelakethere.Itwa
ssobigthatittookmetwohourstowalkaroundit.W:DidyougototheGreatWall?M:Yes.Iwentthereonthethirdday,butunfortunatelyitrainedthatday.⑫W:W
hatapity!(Text9)M:Goodevening,listeners,andwelcometoHowGreenYouAre.I’myourhost,Allen.Youcancallnowtotryyourlucka
twinningacashprizeoftenthousanddollars!Let’smeetthefirstcallernow.Hello!W:Hi.I’mSally.M:Ithinkyoualreadyknowtherules:twoquestionsandthe
nonetrueorfalsequestion.Ifyoufirstcananswerallthequestionscorrectly,you’llwintheprize.⑯Ourfirstquestion:Whatequipmentinthekitchenusesthemost
energy?W:Isittheelectriccooker?No,it’sthedishwasher.No,no,it’stherefrigerator.⑬M:Right!Nextquestion:Besidesbuyingan
energy-savingcar,whatcanyoudotogothefarthestusingthesamegas?W:Youshouldn’tdriveyourcaroverthespeedlimit.Dr
ivingfastwastesgas.M:That’sright!OK.NowI’llreadastatementandyoucantellmewhetherit’strueorfalse:Ittakes75,000treestoprinttheSundayTimes.W:False.M:Act
ually,that’strue.I’msorry,Sally.⑭⑯(Text10)Hello,everyone!ShimmersDanceClubwillbeofferingnewclassesthisspringduetopopulardemand.AngelaStevenso
nwillbebackthisterm,runningthestreetdanceclass.ThisclasswillbeonTuesdays,andinsteadofthenormalhoursfrom6:30to7:30,we’llbe
runningtheclassforanhourandahalf,⑰soitwillcontinueuntil8o’clock.Thismeanswehavetochargehigherfees,from8.50to10
.50.Next,JanineDaviswillstillbeteachingtheLatindance.⑱InsteadofbeingonMonday,theseclasseswillnowbeonWednesdaynightsfrom7:00to8:00.Thef
eewillstillbe7.50forthehour.⑲Lastbutnotleast,Andrewistakingoverthefolkdance.Thisclassisforearlyrisersasitstartsat8
:30onSaturdaymorningandfinishesat10:00.⑳Thiswillcost11.00.Alltheotherclassesremainthesameasonthewintertimetable.Wehopethere’ssometh
ingforallofyouatShimmers!第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AAndrewFeldm
anisastudentatLawrenceWoodmereAcademy(LWA)inWoodmere,NewYork.OnJune25,2018,hetookhomethetopprizeattheNation
alHighSchoolMusicalTheatreAwards(全美高中生音乐剧奖)atBroadway’sMinskoffTheatre.AlsoknownastheJimmyAwards,theawardswerenamedtoremembe
rJamesM.Nederlander,atheatreownerandBroadwayproducerwhodiedin2016.FeldmanwontheawardforBestPerformancebyanActorforplayingFrankAbagnaleJ
r.inLWA’sproductionof“CatchMeIfYouCan.”HeandReneéRappeachreceiveda$10,000scholarship.RappfromCharlotte,NorthCarolina,ist
hewinneroftheBestPerformancebyanActressaward.Theotherremainingseventy-eightfinalistsreceived$3,000scholarships.Thefinalistsrec
eivedaweekoftrainingattheNewYorkUniversityTischSchooloftheArts(TSOA)beforetheawardsevent.InstructorsfromBroadwaytaughtthembasics
killsofperformingarts.FeldmanalsowontheCarnegieMellonPre-CollegeScholarship.CarnegieMellonUniversity,basedinPittsburgh,wasfoundedin1900byAndrewCar
negie.Feldmanreceivedanadditional$7,500toattendtheuniversity’ssix-weeksummerplayprogram.HehasbeenaBroadwayloversinceseein
g“BeautyandtheBeast”whenhewasyoung.Andthenheperformedinhisfirstplay,aproductionof“Annie,”ateight.Theshockofwinninghasstillnotdi
sappeared.“WinningtheJimmyAwardisnotsomethingIevenimagined,”Feldmansaid.“Ididn’tthinkitcouldactuallyhappen!It’snowbeenaboutaweekandaha
lfandIstilldon’tbelieveit.”In2014,FeldmancreatedatheatrecompanycalledZneefrockProductions.Thecompanyisruntotallybyteens.Itwassetuptoraisemoneyfor
NEXTforAutism,anorganizationhelpingtosupportautismprograms.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。AndrewFeldman获得了2018年度全美高中生音乐剧大奖。21.WhatdidFeldmandoduringtheweekbe
foreJune25?A.HetraveledaroundPittsburgh.B.HereceivedtrainingatTSOA.C.HeperformedattheMinskoffTheatre.D.HevisitedCarnegieMe
llonUniversity.B解析:推理判断题。由第四段中的Thefinalistsreceivedaweekoftraining...(TSOA)beforetheawardsevent.可推断,在颁奖仪式之前,Feldman和其他决赛
选手一起在帝势艺术学院接受了一周的培训。22.WhatdidFeldmansayaboutwinningtheprize?A.Hewascertainofit.B.Hewasnotexpectingit.
C.Ittookhimalotofeffort.D.Itwasnotagreatachievement.B解析:细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的WinningtheJimmyAwardisnotsomethingIevenimagined可知
,Feldman并没有想到自己会获得吉米奖。23.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.AgroupofBroadwaylovers.B.Atheatrecompanyrunbyteens.C.ThewinneroftheJimmyAwards.D.Theinfl
uenceoftheJimmyAwards.C解析:主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文报道了2018年度全美高中生音乐剧大奖获得者AndrewFeldman。BAmeetingofTheWashingtonPostemployeeswasheldon5August,20
13.IntothecrowdedhallenteredchairmanDonaldE.Graham,andhisnieceandpublisherKatherineWeymouth.Theairwasthick.Then
ewspaperwastogetanewboss!JeffreyP.BezosofAmazon.comwouldbuythedailyfor$250millionincash.Boththeuncleandthe
niecetookturnsintellingthenewsandansweringtheirquestions.Manyoftheaudiencesweptbecausetheywereunabletoacceptthenews.“Th
eriseofInternetandthechangefromprinttodigitaltechnologyhavecreatedahugewaveofcompetitionfortraditionalnewscompanies,”saidDonaldE.Graham.
In2013,afterstrugglingwiththefallingrevenue(收益)foryears,TheNewYorkTimes(NYT)solditsTheBostonGlobenewspaperfor$70million.TheNYTboughtthepaper
in1993for$1.1billion.Justtwentyyearslater,thecompanysolditforacheapprice.Nowadays,thingsseemtobeworsethanever.Newspapersarereport
ingnegativegrowthacrossUSandEurope.FrancisGurry,the4thDirectorGeneraloftheWorldIntellectualPropertyOrganizationsaidthatn
ewspaperswoulddisappearby2040.Thismaycausealotofproblemsformediajobs.Forexample,layoffs(裁员)andsalarycutsareverycommonnow.Manyo
fthejournalistshavealreadymovedtodifferentjobswheretheirwritingandeditingskillsareofnouse.Alargenumberofformerjournalistsworkasma
rketingexecutives,orpropertydevelopers.InCanadalastyear,SunMedia,thelargestnewspaperchainthere,stoppeditseightdailies,closing360jobsan
dslashing500positions.Thetraditionalmediastillsendpeopleouttocollectstories.However,withthemobilephonestoday,everybodyisa
reporter.Therefore,thenewspapersareforcedtoadaptinordertosurvive.Thatmaybearevolution(革命),butatthecostofnewspapers.【解题导语】本
文是一篇新闻报道。受到互联网的冲击,很多传统报纸销量下降,甚至传统报纸也会面临消失。24.WhydidDonaldE.GrahamdecidetosellTheWashingtonPost?A.Hereallyne
ededmoney.B.Hehadtroubleingoverningit.C.Thecompanyplannedtodosomethingelse.D.Thecompanywasatadisadvantageincompetition.D解析:推理判断题。根据第二段DonaldE.
Graham的话可知,他卖报纸的原因是因为它在竞争中处于劣势。25.WhatwasFrancisGurry’sattitudetowardsthefutureofnewspapers?A.Confident.B.Negative.C.Uni
nterested.D.Curious.B解析:观点态度题。根据第四段的FrancisGurry,the4thDirectorGeneraloftheWorldIntellectualPropertyOrganiza
tionsaidthatnewspaperswoulddisappearby2040.可推断,他对报纸的前途持消极态度。26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“slashing”inthelastbutoneparagraphmean?A.Creating.B.Requiring
.C.Cutting.D.Changing.C解析:词义猜测题。根据本段中的Thismaycausealotofproblemsformediajobs.Forexample,layoffs(裁员)andsalarycutsareverycommonnow.和...stoppedi
tseightdailies,closing360jobs可推测,画线词意为“削减职位”。CUntilMarch18,NewYorkCityishostingtheNewYorkInternationa
lChildren’sFilmFestival(NYICFF).Thefestivalpresentedfilmsfrom24countries.50%ofthefilmmakersarewomen.SinceFebruary23,whent
hefestivalbegan,viewershavebeenabletochoosefrommorethan100filmsatsixtheatersacrossthecity.Althoughtheeventisconsideredasachildren’
sfestival,thefilmssetnorulesastowhoyouareorwhereyoucomefrom.Amongthefilmspresentedatthefestival,ZooandZombilleniumaretwoi
mpressive(给人印象深刻的)ones.ZooisaBritishwarfilmthatshowsthedifferencethatakidcanmake.Tomistheprotagonist(主角)
ofthisheartwarmingstory.Tom’sdadistheowneroftheBelfastZoo.Afterheleavestofightinthewar,Tomhastosavethezoo’sbabyelep
hant,Buster,frombeingkilledinthewar.“Ilovedit,”said9-year-oldGabrielBiellerofNewYorkCityafterseeingthefilm.
“Itreallytaughthowkidscouldmakeadifference.”EllaHanson,7,wasalsomoved.“Thesweetstoryofakidlikememakingadifferencewhenfacedwithdifficultiescause
dbyawar,”shesaid,“wasveryencouraging.”Zombilleniumisananimated(动画的)Frenchfilmaboutworkinghardtoachieveyourdreams.HectorSaxeistheim
mediatelydislikeableprotagonist.Hismanagementjobisallaboutrules.Butafterhestartsworkingattheamusementpark(游乐园)thatheh
ates,heputsallofhisloveintogettingitreadyforhisdaughtertovisit.Thefilmhadmanypositivereactions(反响)fromtheaudie
nce.“Thestorypresentedgreat,lifelikecharacters,”saidSamiAli,12.Oliver,10,whodidnotprovidealastname,said,“Itwasrathersad,butitunderli
nedtheimportanceofneverlettinggoofthethingsthatyoucareabout.”【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了纽约国际儿童电影节的情况。27.Whatcanwelearnaboutthisyear’sNYICFF?A.Itlas
tedmorethanthreeweeks.B.Itattractedviewersfrom24countries.C.Itpresentedfilmsmostlymadebywomen.D.Itonlypresentedfilmswithkidsasprotagonists.
A解析:细节理解题。由第一段中的UntilMarch18和第二段中的SinceFebruary23可知,该电影节持续了三周多的时间。28.WhathappenstoTominthefilmZoo?A.Hesavestheownerofazoo.B.Heisf
orcedtofightinawar.C.Heloseshisfatherbecauseofawar.D.Hehelpsanelephantlivethroughawar.D解析:细节理解题。由第四段中的Tomhastosavethezoo’sbabyelephant,
Buster,frombeingkilledinthewar可知,在该电影中,主角Tom拯救动物园的小象,使它在战争中幸存。29.HowdidGabrielBiellerfindthefilmZoo?A.Creative.B.Relaxing.C.Educative.D.Sa
ddening.C解析:推理判断题。由第五段中的GabrielBieller所说的话“Itreallytaughthowkidscouldmakeadifference.”可知,他认为该电影对小孩子有教育意义。30.WhatmighttheviewersthinkofHectorSaxeatfi
rst?A.Shy.B.Strict.C.Hard-working.D.Warm-hearted.B解析:推理判断题。由倒数第三段中的HectorSaxeistheimmediatelydislikeable...allaboutrules.可知,HectorSaxe一出场就
不招人喜爱,他一开始的管理工作列满了条条框框的规定,因此可推断他给观众的第一印象是非常严格。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多
余选项。Areyoualwaysembarrassedatsocialevents?Ordoyouoftenstruggletoenterintoconversationsbecauseyouareshy?Ifso,yoursociallifeandcareermayhavebeeninfl
uencedinsomeway.31.________Then,you’llbeabletoenterintoconversationswithconfidence.Behavelikeasocialperson.Youcanbehavelikeamoresocialcre
atureevenifyoudon’tfeellikeit.Don’tallowanxietytoholdyouback.Makethedecisiontotalktonewpeopleandenterintoconversationsevenwhenyou’refeelingne
rvousaboutit.32.________Creategoalsforyourself.33.________Perhapsyouwanttopractiseoneparticularskillormaybeyouwanttoattendasocialactivityinyo
urcommunity.Setagoalandbegintoworkonskillsthatwillimproveyoursociallife.Offercompliments(赞美)generously.34.________Offeryourcolleagueacomplimen
tonhispresentationatameetingorcomplimentyourneighboronhisnewcar.Complimentscanshowothersthatyouarefriendly.
35.________Therearemanybooksonthemarketthatcanhelpyoulearnspecificsocialskillsandwaystostartconversations.However,kee
pinmindthatreadingabouttheseskillswon’tmakeyouanexpert.You’llneedtopractisethemoverandoveragain.A.Askopen-endedquestions.B.Readbooksaboutsocia
lskills.C.Youcansetsomesmallgoalsforyourselfatfirst.D.Goodmannersgoalongwayinimprovingsocialskills.E.Itcanbeag
reatwaytoopenthedoortoaconversation.F.You’llfinditeasiertostartaconversationwithothersovertime.G.However,youcanimproveyoursocialskillsbyfollowing
thetipsbelow.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲了如何提高社交技能。31.G解析:此空设于段中,是一个过渡句。本空前一句讲社交恐惧可能会在一定程度上影响你的生活和职业,而后一句讲你将
很自信地参与到交谈中,所以可推测,此空承上启下,表明你可以通过遵循以下建议提高你的社交技能。32.F解析:此空设于段尾,是一个总结句。本空总结主动和刚认识的人说话和参与到谈话中的好处。33.C解析:此空设于段中,是对前一句的解释。本段
主要讲为提高你的社交技能建立一些目标。此句对第一句进行解释,表明你可以在开始的时候为自己设定一些小的目标。34.E解析:此空设于段中,与前文构成逻辑上的指代关系。此空中的It指代前文的Offercompliments(赞美)generously。35.B解析:此空设于段首,是本段的主题句。本段都是
围绕“要阅读社交技能方面的书籍”展开的。第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Idroppedou
tofcollegeaftermyfreshmanyear.Threeyearslater,I__36__tocollegeinautumnafterfeeling__37__ofdoingthedead-endjobatadepartment
store.Iregardedschoolasa__38__tochangemylife.Butafteraweek,Iwasreadytodropoutagainforthesamereasonthathadcau
sedmeto__39__before:Ihad__40__infinishingallthereadingandwritingtasks.Inaddition,Iwasstillunsureofmycareerdirection.__41__,Imetalad
ywhoisveryimportanttomeinmyEnglishcompositionclass.“Lookateachoneofyou,”shesaid.“You’rehere__42__youwanttochangeyourli
vesforthebetter.Andyou’regoingto__43__it!”Ican’t__44__therestofthespeech,butithelpedmedeterminethe__45__ofmycollegecareer,andevenchangedmylife.Ifelt
shewasspeaking__46__tome.SheknewexactlywhatIwasfeelingandshefreedmymindofworriesand__47__.Icameoutofthatlect
urewith__48__inmymindandIwassurethatIwould__49__oneday.“Havingtroublekeepingupwiththeworkload?Breakitdownintosmallmanageablep
ieces,andsetupa(n)__50__schedulewhichworksforyou,”sheadvised.Shebroughtwriting,reading,andliteraturetolife
forus,andkeptus__51__inourstudies.Everyoneinherclasswasfullofenergy.Shecaredforusand__52__uswhenweweredisappoin
ted.Sheneverletus__53__ourdreamsorourpotential(潜能).ItturnedoutthatMrsPetershadbeena__54__,andwhenshe__55__fromamajornewsp
aper,shedecidedtogivebacktothesocietybysteppingintoacollegeclassroom.【解题导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者读完大学一年级后就辍学了,后来又因为工作乏味回到学校
。一位非常负责的老师教会了他很多。36.A.adaptedB.returnedC.movedD.referredB解析:根据后文可知,作者在辍学三年后,又回到了学校。return“返回”。37.A.tiredB.ashamedC.proudD.afraidA解析
:根据后文中的thedead-endjob可知,作者对之前自己所做的工作不满意,所以推测,此处是对工作厌烦后回到学校。feeltiredofdoing...“厌倦做„„”。38.A.challengeB.chanceC.respons
ibilityD.rewardB解析:根据语境可知,此处意为:我把回到学校视为一次改变我命运的“机会”。39.A.comedownB.giveupC.breakinD.showupB解析:根据语境可知,此处意为:一周后,我又因为之前使我“放弃”学习的原因而想辍学。40.A.experien
ceB.patienceC.difficultyD.skillC解析:此处是解释他辍学的原因,所以可推测,作者之前在完成阅读和写作任务上有“困难”。41.A.LuckilyB.SimilarlyC.NormallyD.CertainlyA解析:根据后文的whoisveryimportant
tome可知,此处表达“幸运的是”。42.A.ifB.becauseC.untilD.unlessB解析:根据语境可知,空格前后存在逻辑上的因果关系,所以填because。43.A.makeB.misunderstandC.missD.repeatA解析:根据后文内容
可知,此处是老师在鼓励他们,表达他们将会获得成功。makeit意为“获得成功”。44.A.predictB.hearC.rememberD.standC解析:根据语境可知,此处意为:我“记”不清她所说的剩余部分。45.A.impressionB.vie
wC.characteristicD.directionD解析:根据第一段的Iwasstillunsureofmycareerdirection可知,之前作者对他的大学生涯很不确定,而这位老师对他影响很深,所以可推测,此处是表达那个老师的话使他明确了自己大学生涯的“方向”。46.A
.unwillinglyB.hopefullyC.speciallyD.carefullyC解析:根据下文可知,作者觉得老师所说的这些话好像就是“专门”针对自己一样。47.A.dangersB.lonelinessC.guiltD.fearsD解析:根据语
境可知,此处句意为:她知道我的感受,而且她使我从担忧和“恐惧”中解脱出来。48.A.opinionsB.confidenceC.powerD.effortsB解析:根据前文可推测,在讲座结束后,作者有了“信心”。49.A.escape
B.regretC.succeedD.changeC解析:根据语境可知,此处意为:我很确定我有一天会“成功”。50.A.practicalB.enjoyableC.challengingD.reliableA解析:根据后文的whichwo
rksforyou可知,此处表达要给自己设定一个“切合实际”的日程安排。51.A.interestedB.informedC.talentedD.fortunateA解析:老师在教学中把写作、阅读和文学融入生活中,这样做的目的就是使学生对学习“感兴趣”。根据后文的Everyoneinhe
rclasswasfullofenergy.也可推出。52.A.warnedB.encouragedC.blamedD.followedB解析:根据caredforus和whenweweredis-appointed
可推测,此处表达老师在他们失落的时候鼓励他们。53.A.catchB.ignoreC.valueD.showB解析:根据语境可知,此处表达老师从来不让作者和同学们“忽视”自己的梦想和潜能。54.A.nurseB.journalistC.teacherD.scientistB解析:根据后
文的majornewspaper可推测,老师曾经是一名“记者”。55.A.learnedB.retiredC.benefitedD.sufferedB解析:根据语境可知,此处意为当她“退休”后,她决定在大学教书并以此来回报社会。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读
下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Allofusknowthatwaterisnecessaryforalllivingthings.OurEarthiscoveredwith71percentofthisliquid.56.____________additio
n,ourbloodisalsomadeupofwater.Sincethebeginningoftime,plants,animals,marinelife(海洋生物)andhumans57._________
___(rely)onwatertolive.Itcoolsuswhenwearehotandquenches(解渴)ourthirstwhenwearethirsty.Infact,purewater58.____________(have)nosmellortasteandc
ontainsonlytwoelements:hydrogenandoxygen.Althoughourplanetiscoveredwithwater,onlyabout1percentofitis
drinkable.MostoftheEarth’swater59.____________(find)inthethreelargestoceans.ThesearethePacificOcean,theAtlanticOceanandtheIndianOcean.Th
ePacificOcean,60.____________(cover)around30percentofourplanet,has61.____________deepestpointknowntoman.Thesecondla
rgestoceanistheAtlantic,62.____________coversabout21percentoftheEarth’ssurface.ThethirdlargestoceanistheIndianOcean.63.____________coversarou
nd14percentofourplanet’ssurface.64.____________(actual),watercanappearinthreeverydifferent65.____________(f
orm):liquid,solidorgas.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章简单介绍了水对于人类的重要性、水的源头及其存在形式等。56.In解析:考查介词。inaddition意为“此外,另外”,是固定搭配。57.havebeenrelying解析:考查动词的时态。根据前面的时间状语S
incethebeginningoftime以及我们现在仍然依赖水来生存可知,此处用现在完成进行时,所以填havebeenrelying。58.has解析:考查主谓一致。主语purewater是不可数名词,且
表示一般情况,所以此处用一般现在时,且应该用动词have的单三形式。59.isfound解析:考查动词的时态和语态。此处表示一般情况,所以用一般现在时,又因为water是find的承受者,所以此处用一般现在时的被动语态。60.covering解析:考查非谓语动词。此处用现在分词
作定语修饰ThePacificOcean,所以填covering。61.the解析:考查冠词。此处用定冠词the修饰形容词最高级。62.which解析:考查关系代词。根据语境可知,此处是一个非限制性定语从句,先行词是theAtlantic,所以用which连接。63.
It解析:考查代词。此处用代词It指代前面所提到的theIndianOcean。64.Actually解析:考查副词。此处用副词作状语,所以填Actually。65.forms解析:考查名词复数。根据前
面的形容词different可知,此处用名词复数形式,所以填forms。第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假定你是李华,最近,你校合唱团决定组织全体成员观看牛津大学合唱团音乐会。请你代表学校合唱团写一则英文通知,内
容包括:1.音乐会时间及地点;2.注意事项。参考词汇:ScholaCantorumofOxford牛津大学合唱团注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。_____________________________
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enrichourschoollifeandlearnmoreaboutwesternmusic,allmembersarewelcometoattendaconcerttobeperformedbyScholaCantorumofOxfor
dnextSunday.Theconcertbeginsat7:00pminNationalGrandTheatreofChina,2WestChang’anAvenue.YoucantakeabusorsubwayLine1togetthere.Besides,therearesomerule
stofollowwhenyouattendtheconcert:First,walkinoroutofthetheatreinorder.Second,keepquiet.Third,don’teatorwalkaround.Withallticketsbo
oked,let’smeetat6:40pmnextSundayatthegateofthetheatre.Don’tbelate!TheSchoolChoir第二节读写续写(满分25分)阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构
成一个完整的故事。Twentyyearsago,Idroveataxiforaliving.OnenightIwenttopickupapassengerat2:30a.m.WhenIarrivedtocollect,Ifoundthebuildingwasdarkexceptforasi
nglelightinagroundfloorwindow.Iwalkedtothe_doorandknocked.“Justaminute,”answeredaweak,elderlyvoice.Afteralongtime,thedooropened.Asmallwomaninher
eightiesstoodbeforeme.Byhersidewasasmallsuitcase.Itookthesuitcasetothecar,andthenreturnedtohelpthewoman.Shetookm
yarmandwewalkedslowlytowardsthecar.Shekeptthankingmeformykindness.“It’snothing,”Itoldher.“Ijusttrytotreatmypas
sengersthewayIwouldwantmymothertreated.”“Oh,you’resuchagoodman,”shesaid.Whenwegotintothetaxi,shegavemeanaddress,andthenasked,“
Couldyoudrivethroughdowntown?”“It’snottheshortestway,”Iansweredquickly.“Oh,I’minnohurry,”shesaid.“I’monmywaytoahospice(临终医院).Idon’thaveanyfamilyle
ft.ThedoctorsaysIdon’thaveverylong.”Iquietlyreachedoverandshutoffthemeter(计价器).Forthenexttwohours,wedroveth
roughthecity.Sheshowedmethebuildingwhereshehadonceworked,theneighborhoodwhereshehadlived,andthefurnitureshopthathadoncebeenaballroomwheres
hehadgonedancingasagirl.Sometimesshe’daskmetoslow_downinfrontofaparticularbuildingandwouldsitstaringintothedarkness,sayingnothing.Atdawn,sh
esuddenlysaid,“I’mtired.Let’sgonow.”Wedroveinsilencetotheaddressshehadgivenme.“HowmuchdoIoweyou?”sheasked.“Nothing,”Isaid.“Youhavetoma
ke_a_living,”sheanswered.“Oh,thereareotherpassengers,”Ianswered.Shesaidthankstome,butshelookedsosad.注意:1.所续写的短文词数应为150左右;2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3.
续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已经为你写好;4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph1:Almostwithoutthinking,Ibentandgaveherahug._
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_____________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:ThenextdayIwasonmywaytovisither._____________
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_________________________________________Onepossibleversion:Paragraph1:Almostwithoutthinking,Ibentandgaveherahug.Beforethewomanlef
t,Isaidtoher,“Mymothertreatedeveryonekindly.Sheisagreatperson,butshepassedawayyearsago.Youarelikemymother.”Thewomansaid,“Thankyou.Ifyouwanttovis
itme,I’lltellyoumystory.”Thenthewomanleft.Afteralongpause,Idrovethetaxitogohome.Paragraph2:ThenextdayIwasonmywaytov
isither.Theoldwomantoldmethatsheusedtobeamillionaire.Shebecameimmersedinmakingmoney.Shewastheownerofaparticularbuildingwesawlast
night.Butsheneglectedherfamily.Heronlysondiedoneyearagobecauseofcancer.Shesoldeverythingtosavehim,butfailed.Howsad!Atlast,theol
dwomansaidtome,“Lifeisshort,butpleasebeinnohurry.Thougheveryonehastoearnmoneytomake_a_living,_alwaysrememberthatfamilyisthemostimpo
rtantthingtoyou.”Isaidnothingbutnoddedhard.