【文档说明】2　UNIT 3　 Section Ⅱ　知能演练　轻松闯关-（新教材）高中英语人教版必修2 .doc，共(6)页，621.500 KB，由小喜鸽上传

转载请保留链接：https://www.ichengzhen.cn/view-119065.html

以下为本文档部分文字说明：

Ⅰ单句语法填空1．Thesalesgirlpretendednottohearmeandwentonchatting(闲谈)withaladyinblue．2．(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)Withthepurpos

eofraisingsomemoneyforthelocalcharity(慈善机构),weinvitedseveralfamousmusiciansandsingers．3．Wearetakingstepstopreventstream(小河，溪流)andai

rpollution．4．Theshopwillgiveadiscountoftenpercentaslongasyoupayincash(现金)．5．Pleasecomeandseemewhenitis_conven

ient(方便的)foryou．6．I’dappreciateitifyoucouldupdate(更新)thesefiles．7．Theysetoffforthedestinationtoolate;ortheywoul

dn’thavebeenstuck(卡住，困于)inthestorm．8．Everyonepresentatthemeetingisveryinspired(鼓舞的)byhisspeech．9．Travelingbytrainissafeover

alongdistance(距离)．10．Themomenthearrivedhome,hegotdowntodealingwiththetough(艰难的)problem．Ⅱ完成句子/一句多译1．当这个男孩想到他所做的事情可以帮助那些有困难的人时，他

受到了鼓舞。The_boy_became_inspiredwhenhethoughtthatwhathewasdoingcouldhelpthoseintrouble．2．不管我们什么时候去他的书店，他总是热情

地欢迎我们。Whenever_we_go_tohisbookstore,healwayswelcomesuswarmly．3．既然你的工作已经完成了，你最好休息一会儿。Now_that_you_have_finished_your_work,

_you’dbetterhavearest．4．众所周知，均衡饮食对我们非常有益。(1)Asweallknow,havingabalanceddietis_very_beneficial_to_us．(2)Asweallknow,

havingabalanceddietis_of_great_benefittous．5．我有一个重要的班会要参加，所以我不能陪你去书店了。Ihaveanimportantclassmeetingtoattend,soIcan

’tkeep_you_company_to_the_bookstore．Ⅲ课文语法填空Muchhasbeenwrittenaboutthe1．wonders(wonder)oftheWorldWideWeb．Th

erearecountlessarticles2．telling(tell)ushowtheInternethasmadeourlivesmoreconvenient．Wecannotonlygetthemost3．

updated(update)informationbutalsodownloadsoftware,documents,andimages4．wheneverweneedthem．TheInternethasmadeourlifemoreconvenient．JanTcha

mani,anEnglishteacher,wasstuckathomebecauseofaseriousillness．However,shediscoveredthat5．surfing(surf)theInternetcouldhelpher

feellesslonelyandbored．Shejoinedanonlinegroup6．whereshecouldtalkaboutherproblemsandgetsupportandadvicefromothers．7．Inspir

ed(inspire)bythepeopleshemetonline,shedecidedtostartanITclubtoteacholderpeoplehow8．to_use(use)computersandtheInternet．Many

peoplehavebeenhelpedbytheclub．What’smore,JanhasstartedtakingonlineclassestolearnmoreabouthowtousetheInternettom

akesociety9．_better(good)．Hernextgoalis10．to_start(start)acharitywebsitetoraisemoneyforchildreninpoorc

ountries．Ⅰ单句语法填空1．Someyoungpeoplespendtheirfreetimeusingsmartphonesforchatting(chat)．2．Onlyinthiswaycanweenjoythepleasurean

dconvenience(convenient)ofthesharedbikes．3．ItissuchaninterestingbookthatIreaditagainandagain．4．Nowthat

youareinterestedinChineseculture,IsuggestyouapplyforPekingUniversity,whereyoucanhaveaccesstothebestCh

ineseculture．5．Therearemanystudentsstanding(stand)inalinetowelcometheoldsoldier．6．AnEnglish­speakingcontestcanimprovethestudents’ab

ilityto_speak(speak)English．7．Weoftenwalktothebeach,whichiswithinwalkingdistance(distant)ofmyhouse．8．Inmyview,highschoolstudentssho

uldhaveabalanceddietandeatmorefruitandvegetablesinsteadofjunkfood,whichcanbebeneficial(benefit)tothe

irhealth．9．Whileshewasinhospital,Ialwaysgothereto_keep(keep)hercompany．10．Inmyopinion,itisveryimportantto_bridge_(bridge)thedigitaldividean

dmakesureeveryonehasaccesstotheInternet．Ⅱ阅读理解AWhenTiffanywas16yearsold,hermother,acigarettesmoker,diedoflungcancer

．“Watchinghersufferandcoughwasterrible，”shesays．“Ifeltaloneandscared,andIfeltitcouldhavebeenprevented．”However,Tiffanystartedsm

okinginherlateteens．Shesays,“Inmycollege,alotofstudentsweresmoking,andIwantedtofitin．”Throughouttheyears,shetriedtoquit,butitwasn’tuntilherdaughte

rwas16yearsoldthatshethoughtofhermother’sdeathandtriedhardtoquit．Intheprocessofquitting,shesetadatetoquitsmokingandreachedouttof

amilyandfriendsforsupport．Tiffanyalsochangedhermorninghabit．Insteadofgettingupanhourearlytodrinkcoffeea

ndsmoke,sheenjoyedanextrahourofsleep．Shethrewallthecigarettesinherhomeandcar．Everytimeshewentout,shewouldcarryapictureofhermoth

er,especiallyduringlongroadtrips,toremindherofeverythinghermotherwentthroughandherdeathfromlungcancer．Forawhile,Tiffanyavo

idedsocialeventswhereshemightbeencouragedtosmoke．Shedrankalotofwaterandstartedexercisingmoreoften．Shequicklyreali

zedthatwithoutcigarettes,shewasmoreenergetic．However,sometimesshestillwantedacigarette．Luckily,herfamil

yandfriendswerethereforher．Butherbiggestmotivation(动力)washerdaughter．“ShewassohappyandsoproudofmewhenIquit，”saysTiff

any．“Ilovehersomuch,andwatchinghergrowupandthinkinghowsuccessfulshecouldbemakemeexcited．Ican’tbearthethoughtofmissingoutona

nyoftheimportantoccasionsinherlife．IquitbecauseIwanttobearoundforher！”【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Tiffany吸烟的原因以及后来她为了女儿戒烟的经过。1．WhatdidTiffanymo

stprobablythinkcausedhermother’sdeath？A．Herheavycigarettesmoking．B．Thelonelinessandscareinherheart．C．Here

xtremelyhighpressurefromwork．D．Nopropertreatmentforaseriouscough．A解析：推理判断题。根据第一段可推断，Tiffany认为她妈妈的死是吸烟造成的。2．Inorder

toquitsmoking,Tiffanyevertriedto________．A．takemorelongroadtripsB．sleepearlyandgetuplateC．drawpicturesofhermotherD．keepawayfromsmokingenvironmen

tD解析：细节理解题。根据第三段的Forawhile,Tiffanyavoidedsocialeventswhereshemightbeencouragedtosmoke．可知，为了戒烟，她一度避免去那些可能会使她吸烟的场合。3．Whichofthefo

llowingplayedakeyroleinencouragingTiffanytoquitsmoking?A．Motivationcomingfromhercolleagues．B．Thinkingofherdaughter’sfuture．C．Supportfromherfami

lyandfriends．D．Learningmoreaboutthedangersofsmoking．B解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段中引用的Tiffany的话可知，女儿的未来是她戒烟的动力，她不想错过女儿一生中任何重要的场

合。4．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Whysmokingisdangerous．B．Howtheauthorstoppedsmoking．C．WhyandhowTiffanyquitsm

oking．D．HowTiffanywasencouragedtoquitsmoking．C解析：主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知，本文主要讲述了Tiffany为什么决定戒烟以及如何戒烟。BTheideabehindFacebookistoma

keusfeelconnectedallthetime．Butinmyresearch,I’vefoundthatthetruthisquitedifferent．Technology,itturnsout

,hasmadebeingaloneseemlikeaproblemthatneedssolving．Whenyoungpeoplearealone,evenforaminuteortwo,theyfeeltheneedtoconnect,togetonFac

ebookorsomeothersocialnetworksandchat．Butinconnecting,theyoftenendupfeelingmoreisolated．Why？Becausebybeinginconstant(不断的)connection,theylosethea

bilitytofeelsatisfiedwiththeirowncompany(独处)．Facebookcanhelpuskeepintouchwithourfriends,butwetoooftenuseitinsteadofspendingface-to-facetimewi

ththem．Andsincewefeeltheneedtokeepupwiththemonline,wedon’thavemomentsoflonelinesswherewecancollectourthoughtsandlearnhowto

becomfortablebeingalone．—SherryTurkle,ProfessorFacebookconnectsmoreofustomoreofourfriendsandfamilyinmoreplacesthanwehaveeverbeenconnectedbef

ore．Yes,Facebookisahugetimesink—maybethebiggestever．Manypeoplepostuselessstuff．Andseeingtoomuchofyourfriends’livescanmakeyoujealous(嫉妒的),butitwon

’tmakeyoulonely．Jane,aformerstudentofmine,whoisbackinNewYorkafterlivingabroadfortenyears,toldmethatFacebookhelpsheralot．Thefirsttimeshemove

dbacktoNewYorkfromabroad,shefeltdisconnectedfromherfamilyandfriends．Now，becauseoflotsofphotosandinformationupdates(更新),sheknowsw

hatishappeningwithherfriendsallthetime．Infact,ifyouarelonelyinreallife,youwillbelonelyonlineaswell．—SreeSreenivasan,ChiefDigitalOf

ficer【解题导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章探讨了社交网络是否使人们变得越来越孤独。5．Theunderlinedword“isolated”inParagraph2means“________”．A．fre

eB．selfishC．carelessD．lonelyD解析：词义猜测题。根据第二段中的madebeingaloneseemlikeaproblem．．．Whenyoungpeoplearealone可知，isolated此处指“孤独的”，故选D项。6．AccordingtoSh

erryTurkle,weshould________．A．feelsatisfiedwithourlifeB．avoidusingsocialnetworksC．keepintouchwithourfriendsD．enjoymomentsoflonelinessD解析：细节

理解题。根据第三段中的wedon’thavemomentsoflonelinesswherewecancollectourthoughtsandlearnhowtobecomfortablebeingalone可知，SherryTurkle认为我们应该

学会享受孤独。7．What’sJane’sattitudetowardsFacebook?A．Hopeful．B．Doubtful．C．Thankful．D．Regretful．C解析：推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中Jane描述她从Facebook里了解朋友们的生活以及Fac

ebookhelpsheralot可知，Jane对Facebook应该是充满感激之情。8．Thepurposeofthetextisto________．A．educateB．discussC．persuadeD．introduceB解析：写作意图题。从本文贯穿始终的alone和

lonely以及两位人士对社交网络Facebook的不同观点可知，本文对社交网络是否使人们变得越来越孤独进行了探讨。Ⅲ七选五FiveTipsforDealingwithYourBoss!Doyouhavethebestbossintheworld?Or

theworst?Eitherway,youneedtoknowhowtodealwithhim/herifyouwanttobehappyandsuccessfulatwork．Hereareourtoptips．Ask

There’sasayinginEnglish，“Ifyoudon’task,theanswerwillalwaysbeno．”Doyouwantaraiseoraholiday?1．________Ye

s,sometimesit’sscary(令人害怕的),butit’llbeeasierifyouplanwhatyou’regoingtosayfirst．2．________Workcanbestressful(有压力的)．Butalwaysremembertokee

pyourcoolwhendealingwithyourboss．Ifyoustaycalm,you’llearntheirrespect(尊重)．Ifyou’reunhappyaboutsomething,waitunti

lyou’vecalmeddownbeforespeakingtohimorher．GetitinwritingIfyourbosspromisesyousomething(likearaiseoraholiday),askforitinwriting．Thatwayyou’llhaveapa

pertrail．3．________UnderstandyourbossEverybosshasadifferentmanagementstyle．Isyoursamicro-manageroraretheyhands-off?Aretheyorganised

ordisorganised?4．________Understandtheirstylesoyoucandecidehowtoworkwiththem．GetalongwellwithyourbossYouseeyourbossalot．Almostasmuchasyouseeyourf

amily!Sotrytostayongoodtermswithhimorher．5．________A．Dowhatyousayyou’lldoB．LearntocontrolyourfeelingsC．Aretheygoodorbadcommunicators?D．Y

ouwon’tgetitifyoudon’taskyourboss．E．Youshouldtellyourbosswhenyou’vemadeamistake．F．Iftheysuddenly“forget”whatthe

ysaid,youmaytakeitout．G．Iftherelationshipbreaksdown,yourjobwillbeevenmorestressful．【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要就如何和老板处好关系提出了一些建议。1．D解析：由该段小标

题Ask和该空前的Doyouwantaraiseoraholiday？可知，如果你想要涨工资或是休假的话就得敢问老板，故选D项。2．B解析：由该段中的keepyourcool和staycalm可知，作

者建议要学会控制自己的情绪，故选B项。3．F解析：由该空前的内容可知，如果老板向你承诺了什么的话，应该让他写下来。万一日后他“忘了”，你就可以拿出来，故选F项。4．C解析：由该空前的managementstyle和那两个问题可知，这里是说不同类型的老

板，故选C项。5．G解析：由该段小标题Getalongwellwithyourboss可知，如果你和老板之间的关系不好了，那么你的工作就不好干了，故选G项。