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-1-SectionⅡListeningandSpeaking&ReadingandThinking——LanguagePointsⅠ.重点单词根据词性和汉语提示,写出下列单词1.exchangen.交换;交
流vt.交换;交流;交易;兑换2.lecturen.讲座;讲课;教训vi.(开)讲座;讲课vt.训斥3.formaladj.正式的,正规的4.anxiousadj.焦虑的;不安的5.frightenedadj.惊吓的;害怕的6.
outgoingadj.爱交际的;外向的7.experimentn.实验;试验8.awkwardadj.令人尴尬的;难对付的9.guyn.小伙子;男人;家伙10.explorevt.&vi.探索;勘探Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示
,写出下列单词1.registervt.&vi.登记;注册→registrationn.登记;注册;挂号2.male男(性)的,雄的n.雄性动(植)物,男子→femaleadj.女(性)的;雌的n.雌性动(植)物,女子3.nationn.国家;民族;国民→
nationaladj.国家的,民族的→nationalityn.国籍;民族4.designn.设计;设计方案vt.设计;筹划→designern.设计者5.annoyvt.使恼怒;打扰→annoyedadj.恼怒的;生气的6.impressvt.使钦佩;给„„留下深刻的好印象vi.
留下印象;引人注目→impressionn.印象;感想7.confidentadj.自信的;有把握的→confidencen.信心;信任Ⅲ.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1.atlast终于,最终2.seniorhighschool
(美国)高中-2-3.makeanimpression留下好印象4.concentrateon集中精力于5.leave...alone不打扰;不惊动6.juniorhighschool(美国)初级中学背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实1.Whatifnonetalk
stome?要是没有人和我讲话该怎么办?whatif要是„„会怎么样?Whatifhedoesn'tagreewithme?要是他不同意我的看法怎么办?2.Whataday!多么棒的一天啊!感叹句及其省略Whatagame!多好的游戏啊!
exchangen.交换;交流vt.交换,交流;交易;兑换(教材P2)I'manexchangestudentfromtheUK.我是一名来自英国的交换生。(1)makeanexchange交换inexchange(for...)作为交换(„„)(2)exchangesth.fors
th.用„„交换„„exchangesth.withsb.与某人交换某物(3)exchangestudent两国交换的留学生culturalexchange文化交流①Whatwouldyougivemeinexchange
formyrecorder?我把我的录音机给你,那你用什么作为交换呢?②Couldyouexchangesomemoneyforme?你能帮我兑换一些钱吗?③Iwilltakefulladvantageofthechancetoexchange(exchange)vi
ewswiththem.我会充分利用这次机会和他们交换观点。designern.设计者(教材P2)Adesigner一名设计者-3-design(1)vt.&vi.规划,设计,构思,计划(2)n.设计,图案,构思,计划
bedesignedtodosth.目的是„„indesign在设计上bydesign=onpurpose故意地designsth.forsth.打算作„„用(常使用被动形式bedesignedfor)①Thisbookwhichis_designed(design)tohelp
childrenreadturnsoutasuccess.打算用来帮助孩子阅读的这本书很成功。②Thisfilmisdesignedforthechildren.这部电影是专门为孩子们设计的。③Whetherbyaccidentorbydesign,hearrivedtoolatet
ohelpus.不知是偶然还是故意,他到的时候已经太晚了,帮助不了我们了。senioradj.级别(或地位)高的n.较年长的人(教材P4)Howdidyoufeelonyourfirstdayofseniorhighschool?你对第一天的高中生活感觉如何啊?b
e...yearssb.'ssenior比某人年长„„岁beseniorto比„„(级别或地位)高①Herhusbandisfiveyearshersenior.她丈夫比她年长五岁。②Thereareonly2poststha
tareseniortomine.只有两个职位比我的高。③Heisseniortome.他的职位比我高。anxiousadj.焦虑的;不安的(教材P4)I'mnotoutgoingsoI'malittleanxiousrightnow.由于我不太善
于交际所以现在我有点不安。(1)beanxiousfor/about为„„担心/担忧beanxioustodosth.急于做某事beanxiousforsb.todosth.急于让某人做某事(2)an
xietyn.忧虑;担心;渴望withanxiety焦虑地-4-(3)anxiouslyadv.焦虑地①IwastoldtheLearningCenterprovideshelpforstudentsandI'manxioustoget(get)helpf
romyou.别人告诉我辅导中心可以给学生提供帮助,我急于想从您那儿得到一些帮助。②Hewasanxiousabout/forhisfamily,whoweretravellingabroad.他担心在国外旅行的家眷。③Wewaited
withanxiety/anxiouslyforourexaminationresults.我们焦急地等待着考试结果。annoyedadj.恼怒的;生气的(1)get/beannoyedwithsb.对某人恼火/烦bea
nnoyedaboutat/withsth.对„„恼怒beannoyedtodosth.讨厌做„„beannoyedthat从句恼怒(2)annoyv.使恼怒,使烦躁(3)annoyingadj.令人恼
火的,令人烦躁的①Thekidswouldn'tstoptalking,andIwasbeginningtogetannoyedwiththem.孩子们不停地说话,我对他们开始有点烦了。②Wewereannoyedtofind
(find)himtobreakthewindow.发现他打破了窗户我们很恼火。③What'sreallyannoying(annoy)isthathemadethesamemistakelasttime.真让人恼火的是他上次犯了同样
的错误。impressionn.印象;感想(教材P4)Iwanttomakeagoodfirstimpression.我想留一个好的第一印象。(1)impresssth.on/uponsb.impres
ssb.withsth.使某人牢记某事beimpressedby/at/with对„„印象深刻beimpressedonone'smind/memory被印在脑海里(2)impressionn.印象;感想leave/makea(n)...impress
iononsb.给某人留下„„的印象①Myfatherimpressedmewiththevalueofhardwork.-5-=Myfatherimpressedthevalueofhardworkonme.我父亲要我牢记努力工作的重
要性。②Forsomereason,shewasimpressed(impress)withmyworkandme.由于某种原因,她对我和我的工作印象深刻。③Thenewteachermade/leftagoodimpressiononthestudents.那位新老师给同
学们留下了好印象。concentrateon集中精力于(教材P4)Icouldn'tconcentrateontheexperiment.我不能集中精力于实验上。(1)concentrateon(doing)sth.专心(做)某事concentrateone's
mind/attentionon集中注意力于;致力于;专心于(2)concentrationn.集中;专心①Shehasturneddownseveralinvitationstostaratshowsinordertoconcentrateonherstudi
es.为了集中精力学习,她已经拒绝了几个在时装秀中担当主角的邀请。②Wemustconcentrateourmind/attentiononimprovingeducation.我们必须致力于改善教育。③Forexample,Icanjustconc
entrateonreading(read)forashorttime.例如,我只能短时间内专心读书。leave...alone不打扰,不惊动(教材P4)Ireallywantedtotellhimtopleasebequietandleavemealone!我真想告诉他,请他安静,
别打扰我。leavebehind把(某人或某物)落在后面,超过;遗忘leaveaside不考虑leaveout漏掉,删掉①HehadtoleavehisfamilybehindinCanada.他只好把家人留在了加拿大。
②Wedecidedtoleavethechapteroutofthebook.我们决定把这一章从这本书中删掉。③Thebabyissleeping,pleaseleaveheralone.孩子正在睡觉,请不要打扰她。junioradj.地位(或职位、级别)低下的n.职位较低者;(体育
运动中)青少年-6-(教材P4)Imissmyfriendsfromjuniorhighschool,...我想念我初中的朋友,„„bejuniortosb.(职责和权力)低于某人be...yearssb.'sj
unior比某人小„„岁①Dianeis12yearsherhusband'sjunior.黛安娜比她丈夫小12岁。②Myjobistocontrolthepeoplewhoisjuniortome.我的工
作是控制那些职位在我之下的人。[温馨提示]senior与junior是一组对应词,其用法相似。注意表示比„„地位高/低时用“to”而不用than。confidentadj.自信的;有把握的(教材P4)IfeelmuchmoreconfidentthanIfeltthism
orning.我比今天早上感觉自信多了。(1)beconfidentof/about对„„有信心confidencen.自信心;信任(2)withconfidence自信地;有信心地inconfide
nce私下地;秘密地haveconfidencein对„„有信心haveconfidencetodo...有做„„的信心①Hewasconfidentof/aboutsuccess/thathewouldsucceed.他对成功有信心。②Heansweredthatquestionw
ithconfidence.他很自信地回答了那个问题。③ItoldyouthatinconfidencesowhydidyoutellJoanaboutit?我是私下告诉你的,你怎么又告诉了琼呢?④Weshouldencouragehimtohavec
onfidenceinhimself.我们应该鼓励他对自己有信心。[易错点拨]表示“自信能做某事”时,beconfident后通常接of/aboutdoingsth.或that从句,不接不定式,但名词confidence后面却可接不定式,不接of/aboutdoing。(教材P4)What
ifnoonetalkstome?-7-要是没有人和我讲话该怎么办?【要点提炼】Whatif...?“如果„„将会怎样;即使„„又有什么关系?”为省略结构,相当于Whatshallwe/Idoif...?whatif中what可看作是whatsho
uldsb.do或whatdoesitmatter或whatwouldhappen的省略。whatif用于提出假设时,其后句子可用陈述语气(一般现在时),也可用虚拟语气(一般过去时或should+动词原形)。Whatfor?为何目的,为何理由?Sowhat?那又怎么样?What/How
about...?„„怎么样?Guesswhat?你猜怎么着?①Whatifwemovedthesofaoverthere?Wouldthatlookbetter?要是我们把那边沙发挪一下会怎么样?看上去会不会好一些?②—Shewillbeangrywithwhatyouhavedone.
—Sowhat?——她会为你所做的事情生气的。——那又怎样?③SevenmonthsagoIneverwouldhavebelievedthis,butguesswhat?BartConnerisonthatteam.七个月前我根本就不信,但是你猜怎么着?巴特·康纳就在
那个队里。Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Heexchangedaquicksmilewithherandthenenteredthelift.2.Thekindofdeskisdesignedforchildrenintheschool.3.Theywaitedanxiou
sly(anxious)attheschoolgatefortheirchild.4.TheboysweresonoisythatIgotannoyed(annoy)withthemfinally.5.Thereareonlytwopo
ststhatareseniortome.6.Heleftagoodimpression(impress)onhisbossonthefirstday.7.Hefeltfrightened(frighten)atthebigsnakein
thepool.8.Hedidn'tdomanyexperiments(experiment)inthesciencelab.9.HanJinglovesherlifeinseniorhighschool,be
causethere'salottoexplore(explore).Ⅱ.用下列短语的适当形式填空atlast;makeanimpression;concentrateon;leave...alone;juniorhighschool-8-1.Hepreparedhisl
ectureverycarefullytomakeanimpressionontheaudience.2.Hefinishedthetaskwiththehelpofthelocalpeopleatlast.3.Theboygotintothe
habitofconcentratingonreadingsincehewasveryyoung.4.HanJingwasgladthatshewasinGrade1injuniorhighschool.5.You'dbett
erleaveheraloneforhewasdoinganimportantexperiment.Ⅲ.完成句子1.HanMeiwasnotconfidentof/aboutherEnglishasshecametotheUSAfort
hefirsttime.由于是第一次来美国,韩梅对自己的英语不太自信。2.WhatifIcan'thandinmyhomeworkontime?要是我不能准时交作业怎么办?3.HanJingdidn'tfeelawkwardandfrightenedatallafteradayofst
udy.经过一天的学习之后,韩静一点也不感到尴尬和恐惧了。4.Ifyouconcentrateonyourstudy,youwillmakegreaterprogress.如果你能集中精力于学习中,你会取得更大进步。5.HanJingfeltanxi
ousatherschoollifeatfirstasshewasnotoutgoing.由于不善交际,韩静起初很担心她的学校生活。