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Ⅰ单句语法填空1.Wevisitedthehousewherethefamousscientistoncelived.2.ThecarwhosewindowgotbrokenintheaccidentbelongstoMrBrown.3.Thisistheprimaryschoolwher
ebothmybrotherandIstayedforsixyears.4.Itwasaperiodwhentheymetveryfrequently.5.WhenIarrived,myfriendtookmetoseet
hehousewhereIwouldbestaying.6.Wehavecometoapointwhereeveryonehasdifferentopinionsanditisdifficulttoreachanagreement.7.B
obisnowinapositionwherehehasnomoremoneytopayhisrent.8.OneofthereasonswhyhewasrefusedintheinterviewwasthathisspokenEnglishwaster
rible.9.Thereasonwhyhegaveuphiswellpaidjobisn’tknowntous.10.I’llneverforgetthetimethat/whichwespenttogetherinthearmycamp.11
.I’llneverforgetthedaywhenIjoinedtheLeague.12.MissLiuisanexcellentteacherfromwhomIhavelearnedalot.13.TheSmithshavetwochild
ren,bothofwhomworkinNewYork.14.Thenumberofthepeoplethat/whocometovisitthecityeachyearhasrisentoonemillion.15.Theyhavereachedthes
tagewheretheyaregoingtogetmarried.Ⅱ语法与写作将下列句子合并升级为定语从句。1.Theuniversityisbigandbeautiful.Mybrotherstudiesintheuniver
sity.Theuniversitywhere/in_which_my_brother_studies_is_big_and_beautiful.2.Thepartyturnedouttobequitesuccessful.WesangthebeautifulsongF
oreverYoungattheparty.The_party_where/at_which_we_sang_the_beautiful_song_Forever_Young_turned_out_to_be_quite_successful.3.Doy
ouknowthelady?OurEnglishteacheristakingaphotoofher.Do_you_know_the_lady_whom_our_English_teacher_is_taking_a_pho
to_of?4.Roseknewtheyear.TheRedCrosswasfoundedintheyear.Rose_knew_the_year_when/in_which_the_Red_Cross_was_founded.5.Paullookedsoexcitedtoday.Hi
sfrienddidn’tknowtherealreason.Paul’s_friend_didn’t_know_the_real_reason_why/for_which_he_looked_so_excited_today.6.Wepaidavisi
ttothatcoffeeshoplastsummer.Awriterwrotehisfamousbookinthecoffeeshop.Last_summer_we_paid_a_visit_to_
the_coffee_shop_where/in_which_a_writer_wrote_his_famous_book.7.We’llgotomeetthefamoussinger.Weoftentalke
daboutthefamoussinger.We’llgotomeetthefamoussingerwhom_we_often_talked_about.8.Shehasthreesons.Allofhersonsareabroadnow.Sh
ehasthreesons,all_of_whomareabroadnow.9.Therearesixtystudentsinourclass.Thirtyofthestudentsinourclassareboys.Therearesixtystudentsinourclass,thirt
y_of_whomareboys.10.Hewrotemanychildren’sbooks.Nearlyhalfofthechildren’sbookswerepublishedinthe1990s.Hewrotemanychild
ren’sbooks,nearlyhalf_of_whichwerepublishedinthe1990s.Ⅰ阅读理解AAseveryoneknows,Englishisveryimportantto
day.Ithasbeenusedeverywhereintheworld.IthasbecomethemostcommonlanguageontheInternetandforinternationaltrad
e.IfwecanspeakEnglishwell,wewillhavemorechancestosucceed.Becausemoreandmorepeoplehavetakennoticeofit,thenu
mberofthepeoplewhogotolearnEnglishhasincreasedatahighspeed.Butformyself,IlearnEnglishnotonlybecauseofitsimportanceanditsusefulnes
s,butalsobecauseofmyloveforit.WhenIlearnEnglish,Icanfeeladifferentwayofthinkingwhichgivesmemoreroomtotouchtheworld.WhenIreadEnglishnovels,Icanf
eelthepleasurefromthebookwhichisdifferentfromreadingthetranslation.WhenIspeakEnglish,Icanfeeltheconfidencefromm
ywords.WhenIwriteEnglish,IcanseethebeautywhichisnotthesameasourChinese...IloveEnglish,becauseitgivesmeacolorfuldrea
m.IhopeIcantravelaroundtheworldoneday.WithmygoodEnglish,Icanmakefriendswithmanypeoplefromdifferentcountriesandsee
manyplacesofgreatinterests.IdreamthatIcangotoLondon,becauseitisthebirthplaceofEnglish.IalsowanttousemygoodEnglishtoi
ntroduceourgreatplacestothepeoplewhospeakEnglish.Ihopethattheycanloveourcountrylikeus.Iknow,Romewasnotbuiltinaday.Ibe
lievethataftercontinuoushardstudy,onedayIcanspeakEnglishverywell.Ifyouwanttobeloved,youshouldlearntoloveandbelovable.SoIbelieve,asIlov
eEnglish,itwilllovemetoo.IamsurethatIwillrealizemydreamoneday!【解题导语】作者介绍了英语对自己而言很重要,并说明了自己学习英语的原因。1.What’sthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?A.Engl
ishisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantinourdailylife.B.Englishischangingquickly.C.Englishhasthelargestspeakersintheworld.D.Moreandmore
peopleenjoylearningEnglish.A解析:段落大意题。根据第一段内容尤其是第一句可知,本段主要说明了英语变得越来越重要。2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtherea
sonwhytheauthorlikeslearningEnglish?A.Englishisveryimportant.B.Englishisveryuseful.C.TheauthorlikesEng
lish.D.Theauthor’sparentsaskhimtostudyEnglish.D解析:细节理解题。从第二段可知,A、B、C三个选项都是作者学习英语的原因,D项未提及。3.Whentheauthorre
adsEnglishnovels,hefeels________.A.pleasedB.pressedC.anxiousD.confidentA解析:细节理解题。从第二段中的WhenIreadEnglishnovel
s,Icanfeelthepleasurefromthebookwhichisdifferentfromreadingthetranslation.可知答案。4.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastbutoneparagraph?A.Lovingothe
rsisveryimportant.B.LovingEnglishcanmakeyousuccessful.C.Ifyouwanttogetlovefromothers,youshouldfirstloveot
hers.D.YoushouldlearntorespectothersifyouwanttolearnEnglishwell.C解析:推理判断题。从倒数第二段中的Ifyouwanttobeloved,youshouldlearntoloveandbelovable.可推出答案。
BIhadthemeanestmotherinthewholeworld.Whileotherkidsatecandyforbreakfast,Ihadtohaveporridge,eggsortoast.WhenothershadCokeandcandyfor
lunch,Ihadtoeatasandwich.ButatleastIwasn’talonewhenIwassad.MysisterandtwobrothershadthesamemeanmotherasIdid.Mymotherpreferre
dtoknowwherewewereatalltimes.Shehadtoknowwhoourfriendswereandwhereweweregoing.Wehadtocleanclothesandtakeabathever
yday.Theotherkidsgottowearthesameclothesfordays.Wecouldnotlieinbed“sick”inordertomissschool.Theworstisyett
ocome.Wehadtobeinbedbynineeachnightandgetupateightthenextmorning.Wecouldn’tsleeptillnoonlikeourfriends.Sowhi
letheyslept,mymotherwasbravetobreaktheChildLabourLaws.Shemadeuswork.Wehadtowashdishes,makebeds,andlearntocookandallkindsofthingsath
ome.Ibelieveshelayawakethinkingupallthingsforustodo.Mymotherwasacompletefailureasamother.Twoofherchildrenreceivedhighereducation.Noneofu
shaveeverbeentakenawaybythepoliceordivorced(离婚).Sheforcedustogrowupintoeducatedandhonestadults.Iamnowtryingtoraisem
ythreechildrenthisway.Iamfilledwithpridewhenmychildrencallme“mean”.Why?BecausenowIthankGodeverydayforgivingmethemeanestmotherintheworld.【解题
导语】本文主要讲了作者的妈妈对他们很严格,包括不让他们吃糖,要求他们按时睡觉,让他们刷碗等。虽然作者小时候很讨厌妈妈,但是当作者长大后才明白,妈妈这样做是为了让他们变得更优秀,作者因此很感激妈妈。5.Whycouldn’ttheauthoreatcandyforbreakfast?A.Herm
othercouldn’tafford(买得起)candy.B.Shepreferredporridge,eggsortoasttocandy.C.Hermotherthoughtitnotgoodtoeatcandyforbreakfast.D.Hermotherhadtogivecandyto
theauthor’ssisterandtwobrothers.C解析:推理判断题。通读全文,根据对文章的整体理解可知,作者的妈妈对他们很严格,早上不准他们吃糖果是因为她认为糖果对身体不好。故选C项。6.Theauthor
’smothermadeherchildrenworkbecause________.A.shehadtroublefallingintosleepB.shehadnotimetodothehouseworkC.shewa
steachingherchildrentolivebythemselvesD.shecouldn’tkeepsuchabigfamilywithoutherchildren’shelpC解析:推理判断题。
通读全文,根据对文章的整体理解可知,作者的妈妈让他们做家务是想让他们学会自理。故选C项。7.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Theauthorisstrictwithherchildren.B.Thea
uthorisnothappytohavesuchameanmother.C.Theauthor’smotherbroketheChildLabourLawstomakemoney.D.Theauthor’smotherfailedtoeducateherchildrentobe
honest.A解析:推理判断题。根据文中“Iamnowtryingtoraisemythreechildrenthisway.”可知,作者也是用妈妈教育他们的方法教育自己的孩子,所以她对自己的孩子很严格。故选A项。8.Fromthetextw
elearnthattheauthor________.A.dislikeshermotherB.isverygratefultohermotherC.ispolitetohermotherD.istiredofhermotherB解析:推理判断题。根据文中最后部分“Iamfill
edwithpridewhenmychildrencallme‘mean’.Why?BecausenowIthankGodeverydayforgivingmethemeanestmotherinth
eworld.”可知,作者很感激她的妈妈。故选B项。Ⅱ七选五Doyousometimesforgetwhereyouputyoureyeglassesorphone?Doyousometimes,whenyouareout,startworr
yingwhetheryoulockedyourdoor?1.________Ifyoudo,thismeansthatyouareabsent-minded(心不在焉的).Don’tfeeltoobadaboutit,becauseyoucanbreakyourselfo
fthishabit.2.________Youwon’tfocus(集中)welloneachtaskifyoutrytofinishseveraltasksatthesametime.Youmightmakemistakes.Doonet
hingatatime.Thiswillmakeiteasiertofocusonwhatyouaredoing,anddoitbetter.Makealistoftheimportanttasksforeachdayandlooka
titfrequentlyduringtheday.Putthislistinaplacewhereyoucanseeitoften,andnotwithotherpapersonyourdesk,walle
torpurse.3.________Boredomoftenleadstoabsent-mindedness.Toavoidboredom,trytobemoreinterestedinthesubjectthatisbeingdiscussed,askquestion
sinclass,jointheconversation,ordoyourworkinadifferentway.Thiswouldrequireyourattention.4.________Makedealswithyourmind.Ifthereissomething
thatistakingyourattentionaway,tellyourmindthatyouwilldealwiththemafteryoufinishwhatyouaredoing.5.________Thiswil
ltaketheproblemsawayfromyourmindforawhile.A.Avoiddoingseveraltasksatthesametime.B.Keepyourselfbusy,andtrytothinkpositivel
y.C.Asaresult,youmaybecomelessabsent-minded.D.Inthisway,youwon’tforgetwhatyouneedtodo.E.Doyouthinkab
outsomethingelseduringaconversation?F.Don’tthinkofothermatterswhenyou’redoingsomething.G.Ifthisdoesnothelpyou,s
etdownyourproblemsonapieceofpaper.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何减少分心。1.E解析:根据该空前的两个问句及空后的Ifyoudo可知,该空与前面两个问句并列,七
个选项中是问句的是E项。2.A解析:该空是本段的主题句,根据该段中的...ifyoutrytofinishseveraltasksatthesametime和Doonethingatatime.可知,本段主要讲了不要同时干很多活。3.D解析:根据该段的Ma
kealist...lookatitfrequentlyduringtheday及whereyoucanseeitoften可知,这样可以避免忘记要做什么事情。4.C解析:该空前列举了几种集中注意力的方法,采用了这些方法的结果是会减
少分心。5.G解析:该空前提出了把问题从脑海中移除的方法,根据该空后的Thiswilltaketheproblemsawayfromyourmindforawhile.可知,该空内容应是把问题从脑海中移除的另一种
方法,G项承上启下。Ⅲ语法填空WhenIwasateenager,I1.____________(usual)spentmytimethinkingaboutmyselfand2.___________
_(take)careofmyownneeds.Ididn’tcleanourhouseuntil3.____________(I)olderbrotherleftforcollege.AndIwasalsoneverupset
4.____________myparents’billsandproblemswhileIjustreadbooksandplayedallday.IhopedIwouldhaveabetterandhappierlifeinthefuture.Afewyearsl
ater,Igotmarriedanddecided5.____________(start)afamily.However,Ilostmyjobandcouldn’tfindone.Andwith6.____________newbab
yontheway,Istartedtoworryaboutmyfuture,butIdidn’tgiveupon7.____________(happy).Onenightaftermybabybo
y8.____________(be)born,Ifinallyrealizedthatthereweremorethanjustmyownneeds.AsIwasfeedinghim,hewaslookingupatme.Istill
rememberthemoment9.____________hesmiledatmeforthefirsttime.Atthatmoment,IcouldfeelmyheartgrowingwithloveandrealizedIalreadyhadalotinmylife.Caro
lynArendsoncewrote,“Themorepeopleyouletintoyourheart,the10.____________(big)yourheartgets.”Pleasekeepgrowingyourhearttoday,tom
orrow,andalways.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲了作者在年轻的时候只关心自己的事情,不懂得关心别人,儿子的出生改变了作者。1.usually解析:该空应用副词修饰后面的动词,故填usually。2.taking解析:该空是and连接的两个并列成分,spendti
medoingsth.表示“花时间做某事”,故填taking。3.my解析:该空应用形容词性物主代词修饰后面的名词,故填my。4.by/about/at解析:beupsetby/about/atsth.表示“因某事而烦恼”。5
.tostart解析:decidetodosth.表示“决定做某事”。6.a解析:可数名词单数前应用冠词,此处表示“一个”,故填a。7.happiness解析:该空为句子的宾语,应用名词,故填happiness。8.was解析:孩子的出生发生在过去,应用一般过去时,
故填was。9.when解析:该空为定语从句的关系词,先行词为moment,关系词在从句中作状语,故填when。10.bigger解析:the+比较级...the+比较级...表示“越„„就越„„”,故填bigg
er。