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2019新人教版高中英语新教材必修一词汇表·复习默写检测WelcomeUnit1.n.交换;交流vt交换;交流;交易;兑换2.n.讲座;讲课;教训vi.(开)讲座;讲课3.n.登记;注册;挂号4.vt.vi登记;注册5.n.性别

6.adj.女(性)的;雌的n.雌性动(植)物;女子7.adj.男(性)的;雄的n.雄性动(植)物;男子8.n.国籍;民族9.n.国家;民族;国民10.n.设计者11.n.设计;设计方案vt.设计;筹划12.n.校园;校区13.a

dj.正式的;正规的14.adj.焦虑的;不安的15.adj.恼怒的;生气的16.vt.使恼怒;打扰17.adj.惊吓的;害怕的18.(源自拉丁语)下午;午后19.(源自拉丁语)上午;午前;午夜至正午20.adj.级别(或地

位)高的n.较年长的人21.(美国)高中22.终于;最终23.adj.爱交际的;外向的24.n.印象;感想25.vt.使钦佩;给…留下深刻的好印象vi.留下印象;引人注目26.留下好印象27.要是…会怎么样呢？28.n.小伙子;男人;家伙29.vi.vt.集中(注意力);聚集

会神30.集中精力于31.n.实验;试验32.不打扰;不惊动33.adj.令人尴尬的;难对付的34.adj.地位(或职位、级别)低下的n.职位较低者;(体育运动中)青少年35.(美国)初级中学36.vt.vi.探索;勘探37.a

dj自信的;有把握38.n.信心;信任39.adv.向前;前进adj.向前的;前进的40.盼望;期待41.记笔记42.n.光;信号vi.闪耀;闪光;发出信号vt.使闪耀;发出(信号)43.教学卡片;识字卡44.vt.组织;筹备;安排;组建v

i.组建;成立45.n.组织;团体;机构46.n.目标;球门;射门47.n.策略;策划48.n.同伴;配偶;合伙人49.vi.vt.改进;改善50.adj好奇的;求知欲强的51.n.公司;商行;陪伴52.n.性格;个性53

.n.方式;作风54.vtvi修改;修订;复习Unit11.adj.十几岁的(指13至19岁);青少年的2.n.(13至19岁之间的)青少年3.n.芭蕾舞;芭蕾舞剧4.n.志愿者5.n.辩论;争论vt.vi.辩论;争论6.vt.较喜欢7.喜欢…多于…8.n.内容;[pl]目录;主题9.n.

动作;运动;活动10.n.温室;暖房11.打扫(或清除)干净12.adj.适合的;适用的13.对…适合的14.adv.事实上;的确15.n.挑战;艰巨任务vt.怀疑;向…挑战16.n.(书/诗歌等的)名称;标题;职称;头衔17.n.话题;标题18.n.(

中学)九年级学生;(大学)一年级新生19.adj.难以理解的;不清楚的20.vt.使糊涂;使迷惑21.adj.糊涂的;迷惑的22.(尤指外语)流利的;熟练的23.vi.vt.毕业;获得学位n.毕业生24.vt.建议;推荐;介绍25.报名(参加课程)26.adj.高级的;高

等的;先进的27.n.前进;发展vi.前进;发展vt.发展;促进28.n.文学;文学作品29.extra-curricularadj.30.adj.额外的;附加的31.adv.显然地;明显地32.vi.vt.(停止;戒掉;离开33

.adj.负责的;有责任的34.n.责任;义务35.对…负责36.n.解决办法;答案37.n.工作计划;日程安排vt.安排;预定38.n.主编;编辑;编者39.n.盘子，碟子40.n.冒险;奇遇41.n.青年时期;青春42.n.生存;幸存;幸存事物43.n.专家;

行家adj.熟练的;内行的;专家的44.n.行为;举止45.n.一代(人)46.vt.吸引;引起…的注意(或兴趣)47.喜爱48.vi.vt.集中(精力、注意力等);(使)调节焦距n.中心;重点;焦点49.集中;特别关注50.adj.有瘾的;上瘾的;入迷的5

1.n.对…入迷的人;吸毒成瘾的人52.对…很入迷53.n.成年人adj.成年的;成熟的Unit21.n.城堡;堡垒2.vi.vt.申请;请求vt.应用;涂3.申请4.n.签证5.vt.租用;出租vi.租用;租金为n.租金6.vi.vt.

收拾vt.包装n.纸包;纸袋;大包7.adj.令人惊奇的;令人惊喜的8.adj.惊奇的;惊喜的9.n.安排;筹备10.adv.极其;非常11.n.来源;出处12.adj.狭窄的vi.vt.(使)变窄13.adj.平坦的

;扁平的n.公寓;单元房14.adj.强有力的;有权势的;有影响力的15.n.帝国16.n.皇帝17.n.地点;位置;现场18.控制;接管19.adj.官方的;正式的;公务的n.官员;要员20.vt.辨别出;承认;认可21.n.类型;种类vi.vt.打字22.n.空中航行;航班;航程23

.n.住处;停留处;膳宿24.adj.唯一的;独特的;特有的25.n.小路;路线;道路26.n.目的地;终点27.除…以外28.vt.钦佩;赞赏29.architecturen.30.n.建筑设计师31.n.资料(或广告)手册32.n.包裹;包装盒vt.将…包装好33.包价旅游34.v

t.联络;联系n.联系;接触35.n.文明;闻名世界36.构成;形成37.n.士兵;军人38.n.交通运输系统vt.运输;运送39.vi.徒步旅行vt.去…远足n.远足;徒步旅行40.n.经济;节约41.adj.经济(上)的;经济学的42.n.借款;信用;称赞;学分43.信用

卡44.n.细节;详情;细微之处45.(在旅馆、机场等)登记46.结账离开(旅馆等)47.n.(正式或礼貌的)要求;请求vt.(正式或礼貌地)要求;请求48.n.视野;景色;看法49.n.景象;视野;视力50.n.雕塑;雕像51

.BCE52.tombn.53.unearthvt.54.n.议论;评论vi.vt.发表意见;评论Unit31.n.健康;健壮;适合2.n.足球;足球运动3.n.体育场;运动场4.n.拳击(运动)5.n.羽毛球运动6.n.比赛项目;大事;公开活动7.跟随;到达;进步;赶快

8.adj.滑雪的vi.滑雪9.vt.主办;主持n.主人;东道主;节目主持人10.n.跑道;足迹;铁路轨道vt.vi.追踪;跟踪11.田径12.n.健身房;体育馆13.n.体操(训练)14.锻炼;计算出;解决1

5.vt.使出汗;出汗弄湿vi.出汗;流汗n.汗水;出汗16.获得成功;准时到达17.legendn._________________18.n.运动员;运动健儿19.n.高手;主人vt.精通;掌握20.树立榜样2

1.n.荣誉;尊敬;荣幸22.n.荣誉;光荣;赞美23.n.奖章;勋章24.championshipn.________________25.n.冠军;优胜者26.n.决心;决定27.adv.分离;分开;成碎片28.破裂;破碎;崩溃29.vt.使受伤;损害30.adj

.受伤的;有伤的31.n.伤害;损伤32.n.(运动队)队长;船长;机长33.丧失信心;泄气34.adj.优美的;优雅的35.n.力量;体力36.n.失败;失败的人(或事物)37.放弃;投降38.vi.竞争;对抗3

9.有道理;合乎情理;表述清楚40.vi.vt.假装;装扮41.假装做某事42.即使;虽然43.num.一百万44.vi.作弊;舞弊vt.欺骗;蒙骗n.欺骗手段;骗子45.n.观众;听众46.adj.积极的;正面的;乐观的;肯定的47.adj.苗条的;单薄的48.n.规

定饮食;日常饮食vi.节食49.有作用或影响50.adv.相当;有点儿51.而不是52.push-upn.53.停止做(或使用、食用);剪下54.有时;偶尔55.与…比较56.vi.慢跑n.慢跑57.n.压力;紧

张;重音vt.强调;重读58.n.错误;差错Unit41.n.灾难;灾害2.tornadon3.n.旱灾;久旱4.landsliden.5.vi.vt.(使)滑行;滑动6.tsunamin.7.n.洪水;大量vi.淹没vt.使灌满水;淹没8.火山喷

发9.magnituden.10.n.vt.营救;救援11.vt.损害;破坏n.损坏;损失12.vt.摧毁;毁灭13.evacuatevt.14.helicoptern.15.n.死;死亡16.vt.影响;(疾病)侵袭;深深打动17.n.避难处;居所;庇护vt.保护;掩蔽vi.躲避18.n.裂纹;

裂缝vi.vt.(使)破裂19.似乎;好像;仿佛20.n.vt.破坏;毁坏21.严重受损;破败不堪22.n.百分之…adj.adv.每一百种23.n.砖;砖块24.n.金属25.n.震惊;休克vt.(使)震惊26.震惊;吃惊27.n.电;电能28.vt.使落入

险境/圈套n.险境;陷阱29.vt.埋葬;安葬30.vivt.呼吸31.revivevt.vi.32.revivaln.33.n.努力;艰难的尝试;尽力34.unifyvi.vt.35.n.上下文;语境;背景36.vt.遭受;蒙受vi.(因疾病/痛苦/悲

伤)受苦37.n.(pl.-oesor-os)火山38.vi.vt.(火山)爆发;(岩浆、烟等)喷出39.n.供应(量);补给;[pl.]补给品vt.供应;供给40.n.台风41.露天;在户外42.n.(尤指大西洋的)飓风43.vi.生存;存活vt.幸存;艰难度过44.n.电力供应;力量;控制力4

5.vi.vt.轻叩;轻敲;轻拍n.水龙头;轻叩;轻敲46.n.管子;管道47.vi.吹口哨;发出笛n.哨子(声);呼啸声48.n.突发事件;紧急情况49.adj.镇静的;沉着的vt.使平静;使镇静50.n

.援助;帮助;救援物资vi.vt.帮助;援助51.n.成套工具;成套设备52.急救箱53.现有(尤指帮助)54.vt.vi.碰撞;撞击n.撞车;碰撞55.vt.vi.(swept,swept)打扫;清扫56.消灭;彻底消除57.n.海浪;波浪vi.vt.挥手;

招手58.vi.vt.侵袭;突击;击打n.罢工;罢课;袭击59.vt.vi.递送;传达vt.发表60.n.总结;概括;概要61.n.影响;结果;效果62.n.长;长度Unit51.n.十亿2.adj.出生地的

;本地的;土著的n.本地人3.n.态度;看法4.n.指称关系;参考5.vi.提到;参考;查阅vt.查询;叫…求助于6.指的是;描述;提到;查阅7.n.体系;制度;系统8.prep.即使;尽管9.浮沉;兴衰;荣辱10.n.因素;要素11.adj.以(某事)为基础的12.vt.以…为

据点/基础n.底部;根据13.追溯到14.n.骨头;骨(质)15.n.壳;壳状物16.n.符号;象征17.vtvi雕刻18.n.王朝;朝代19.n.(植物、语言等的)变体;异体;多样化20.adj.主要的;重要的;大的n.主修课程;主修学生vi.主修;专门研究21.不

论…;不管…22.n.地方话;方言23.n.方式;方法;途径24.adj.传统的;最优秀的;n.经典作品;名著25.n.尊重;关注vt.把…视为;看待26.n.文字;符号;角色;品质;特点27.n.书法;书法艺术28.adj

.全球的;全世界的29.n.公共事务;事件;关系30.vt.欣赏;重视;感激;领会vi.增值31.adj.特定的;明确的;具体的32.公元33.n.vi.斗争;奋斗;搏斗34.n.舌头;语言35.观点;看法36.semestern.37.n.汽油;气体;燃气38.n.(NAmEg

as)汽油39.n.(BrEunderground)地铁40.n.(especiallyNAmE)公寓套房41.n.[pl.](BrE)内裤;短裤;裤子42.n.同等的人;相等物adj.相同的43.n.间

隔;开口;差距44.n.要求;需求vt.强烈要求;需要vi.查问45.n.词汇46.n.描写(文字);形容47.vt.联系;讲述48.与…相关;涉及;谈★☆★☆★☆★☆★☆★☆★☆★☆★☆★☆★☆★☆语境记单词WelcomeUnitBo

bgraduatedfromjuniorhighschool,andnowheisaseniorhighschoolstudent.Thisguyhasbecomemybestpartnerandweoftenexchangeandreviseourviews.

Heissoanxioustoexplorenewthingsthathebecomescuriousabouteverythingoncampus.Hehasanoutgoingpersonalityandalwayslooksforwardtomakingagoodimpress

iononeveryone.SometimesBoborganiseslectures.Heisconfidentandneverfrightenedbydifficulties.Heparticularlycon

centratesonmakingexperimentsandlikestotakesnotesonflashcards.Hehasasimplelifestyleandagoodlearningstrategy.Supposeyou

wanttojoinacompanyoranorganisation.Youshouldfirstregisteryourpersonalinformation.Youwillbegivenaformalformdesignedbytheirdesigner,andthen

fillinyourname,sex(maleandfemale),ageandnationality.Atlast,youfillinyourgoalsandstrategiesforachievingthemuntilyoucompletetheregistration.Whati

ftheydon'tagree?Don'tfeelawkwardorannoyed.Justleaveitalone.Unit1Teenagelifeisfullofadventuresandchallenges.Som

eteenagersliketodovolunteerwork.andotherspreferextra-curricularmovementssuchasorganisingdebates,studyingliter

ature,dancingballetandcleaningupthegreenhouses.Butmorepeoplesignupforadvancedcoursessuitablefortheirtaste.Actually,someteenagers

feelconfusedintheiryouth,andtheirbehavioursaresometimesconfusing.Theyfeelthereisagenerationgapbetweent

hemselvesandadults,soexpertsaretryingtofindasuitablesolution.Johnsonisafreshman.HeissoattractedtoChineseliteraturethathehasquithisstu

diesinChicagoandcometoChina.Obviously,withthehelpofhisteacher,hisChinesehasimprovedgreatlyandhecanspeakfluentChinesenow.Ac

cordingtotheschedule,hewillgraduatenextyear.HeisfocusingonancientChineseliteratureandisaddictedtoTangpoetry.

Thetopicortitleofhisresearchcontentis“thedifferencesbetweenEasternandWesternliterature”.Aneditorresponsiblefortheresearchhasrecommendedsomeclassic

alChineseliteraturetohimUnit2TianHuaismakingarrangementsforatripabroad.ShewillvisittheEiffelTowerinFrance,DisneylandintheUnitedStates,theO

ldCastleinSpain,theAmazonrainforestinBrazilandLakeTiticacainSouthAmerica.ButherdestinationisthesitetheIncaEmpireinPeru.Sh

ehasappliedforavisa.Shehasalsorentedsomeoutdoorclothesandpackedthem.Shethinksitisanextremelyamazingtrip.T

ianHuaplansfirsttohikealongthecountrypath,ratherthantravelbyanytypeoftransport.Butotherthanthatshewilltakeaninternationalflight.S

hewillcarryherpackage,creditcardsandatravelbrochurewithher.Onceatouristwhowentonapackagetourlostcontactwithhisgroup.Hef

ollowedthenarrowflatvalleytothesourceofariver.Alongthewayhesawapowerfulwaterfall.Headmiredthebeautifulviewsomuchthathecouldnottakecontrolo

fhimself.InfrontofabigstatuesomesoldierswereunearthingatombBuriedinitwasanancientemperoraround300BC.Thetour

istwasamazedattheuniquearchitecturedesignedbyancientarchitects.Allthismadeupanamazingsight.Notrecognizinghiswayback,herequestedalocaloff

icialtogivedetailsofhowtofindaccommodation.Hewantedtocheckinandcheckoutthreedayslater.Theofficialcommented

thattourismwasveryhelpfultothelocaleconomy.Unit3Asanathlete,Ilikeallkindsofsports,suchassoccer,boxing,badminton,skiing,andtrackandfieldsportslikem

arathonandjogging.Iwonchampionshipsinmanysportsevents.Igotnotonlymedalsformyself,butalsohonourandgloryformycountry.Overtheyears,Ihavebe

eninspiredbytheapplauseofmillionsofaudience.RecentlyIhaveputonweightandI'mafraidmyhealthwillfallapart.SoIwillgoonadietwithdetermin

ationandtrytobeslimandgraceful.Iknowthatexerciseanddietingwillmakeabigdifferencetoone'sfitnessIdopush-upseveryday,andnevercutitout.Ithinkitm

akessensetodoso.MyfitnesshasimprovedalotcomparedwiththepastInaddition,Ihavealwaysbeenagainstcheatinginsports,a

gainstpretendingtofall.andtriedtoavoiderrorsinmatches.Richardisgoodatgymnasticsandisalegend.Nowandthen,heisseenworkingoutinag

ymorstadium.Henevergivesuptrainingevenifthoughheisinjured.Meetingwithfailureshefacesthembravelyratherthanlosingh

eart.Once,hetookpartinthegymnasticschampionshiphostedbyChinatocompetewiththeworld'sgymnasticsmasters.Inspiteofhisleginju

ryandmentalstress,hehadthedeterminationtobecomethechampion.Encouragedbyhiscaptain,whocamealongwithhim,hegatheredallhi

sstrengthandfinallymadeit.Nosweetwithoutsweat.Hesetapositiveexampleforalltheathletes.Unit4Today,naturaldisasters,suchasfloods,

droughts,landslides,typhoonshurricanes,tornadoesandtsunamis,oftenstriketownsandvillages,causinghumandeathsorgreatdamagetopeople’sproperty.The

mostdangerousofthemisthevolcaniceruption.Anactivevolcanocaneruptatanytime.Itsgreatpowercanruincrops,destroyhousesandevenburyvillages.Whenat

sunamicomes,thewavescancrashbuildingsandsweepawaycrops.Expertssaypeopleshouldremaincalminthefaceofanemergency.Expertsalsogiveasummaryo

ftheeffectofsomenaturaldisasters.Althoughtheyaffectpeople’slives,theeffectisnotasseriousaspeopleimagineAgreate

arthquakestruckthecityandeveryonewasshocked.Ninetypercentofthebuildingslayinruins,metalpipesandtapscracked,andb

rickscoveredtheground.Therewereruinseverywhere.Manypeopleweretrappedathomeandsufferedagreatdeal.There

wasneitherelectricitynorwater.Itseemedasiftheworldwereatanend.Thegovernmentimmediatelyorganisedrescueteamstoevacuatepeopleandtakethetrappedsur

vivorstosheltersintheopenair.Somedoctorsranoverwithfirstaidkitsonhand.Thehelicoptersdeliveredallkindsofsuppl

iesandtheambulanceswhistledby,ThePLAalsocametotheirrescue.Thankstotheirunifiedeffortsandwisdom,thecitybegantobreatheandreviveUnit5Therearesomediff

erencesinvocabularybetweenBrEandAME.Forexample,theAmericanEnglishwords"subway","gas","pants"and"apart

ment"are"underground","petrol","trousers"and"flat"inBritishEnglish.Eachnationhasitsowntonguebutinmypointofview,languagechangesrel

atetothevarietyofpoliticalsystemsandcivilizationsofdifferentcountries,anddespitethese,thereareotherfact

ors,too.Thegapsbetweenlanguageswillbecomesmallerovertime.Somelanguagescandatebacktotheearliestdynasty.Withupsanddownso

fanation,itslanguageisconstantlychanging.Nomatterhowlanguagedevelops,itisasymbolofanation.TomisanativeandEnglishishis

nativelanguage.HecanspeakstandardEnglishaswellaslocaldialect.Inaddition,hehasstudiedChinesecharactersan

disgoodatcalligraphy.HehaslearnedtocarveChinesecharactersonanimalbonesandshells.HeespeciallyappreciatesclassicChineseliteratureandregards

itashismajorresearchsubject,sohetrieseverymeanstorefertoChineseclassicsbasedonancientChinesecultureandcivilisation.Tomcaresa

boutglobalaffairsandhasapositiveattitudetowardslife.Inhissemesterpaper,hegivesaspecificdescriptionofman'sdemandandstruggleforequalrights