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中考英语五选五及四选一综合阅读练析课ReadingComprehensionASmartStoreroom读一读、想一想、猜一猜Haveyoutriedpublicbicycles?Publicbicycleshaverecentlybeco
mepopularinbigcities.Butsomepeoplestillquestionwhetheritreallyiseasytousethepublicbicycles.1Agroupofstudents,
atShenzhenHighSchool,Guangdong,areinterestedinit.2Throughinterviewsandanonlinequestionnaire(问卷),theyfoundthebiggestprob
lemwasthatmanybicycleswerebroken.3So,thesestudentsdesignedasmartstoreroom(存放屋)thatcouldstoreandprotectbicycles.Theytriedmanydesigns,butfinallymad
ethesmartcirclestoreroom.Astoreroomcanstore15bicycles.LeiMingcong,12,themaindesigner,saidhegottheideafromhisownlife.“Ifoundoutthatourpubl
iclibraryhasasmartstoragemachine.4Also,Inoticedcollectiveclotheshangers(集合式晾衣架)areoftenfound.Theyhangthemostclothes.”Soh
owdoesthestoreroomwork?Thereisasmartmechanicaldevice(机械装置)atthecenterofit.5“Itisallcontrolledbycomput
erprograms.Justlikea‘smarthome’,thedevicecouldworkbypressingabutton(按动按钮),”saidWangShunzhi,anotherdesignerofthestoreroom.阅读下面短文,从方框内选
择恰当的句子填入文中空白处,使短文内容完整、意思连贯。Haveyoutriedpublicbicycles?Publicbicycleshaverecentlybecomepopularinbigcities.Butsomepeople
stillquestionwhetheritreallyiseasytousethepublicbicycles.1A.Itcancatchthebicyclesandhangthemup.B.Itwastherainan
dsunthatcausedtheproblem.C.Ithelpsreadersreturnbookseasilyandquickly.D.Peoplealsowonderwhatotherproblemsthereare.E.Theydidasu
rveytofindouttheanswersinAugust.Agroupofstudents,atShenzhenHighSchool,Guangdong,areinterestedinit.2Th
roughinterviewsandanonlinequestionnaire(问卷),theyfoundthebiggestproblemwasthatmanybicycleswerebroken.
3So,thesestudentsdesignedasmartstoreroom(存放屋)thatcouldstoreandprotectbicycles.A.Itcancatchthebicyclesandhangthemup.B.Itwa
stherainandsunthatcausedtheproblem.C.Ithelpsreadersreturnbookseasilyandquickly.D.Peoplealsowonderwhatotherproblemsthereare.E.The
ydidasurveytofindouttheanswersinAugust.√Theytriedmanydesigns,butfinallymadethesmartcirclestoreroom.Astorero
omcanstore15bicycles.LeiMingcong,12,themaindesigner,saidhegottheideafromhisownlife.‚Ifoundoutthatourpubl
iclibraryhasasmartstoragemachine.4Also,Inoticedcollectiveclotheshangers(集合式晾衣架)areoftenfound.Theyhangthemostclothes.‛A.Itcancatchthebicyclesand
hangthemup.B.Itwastherainandsunthatcausedtheproblem.C.Ithelpsreadersreturnbookseasilyandquickly.D.Peoplealsowonderwhatotherproblemsthere
are.E.TheydidasurveytofindouttheanswersinAugust.Sohowdoesthestoreroomwork?Thereisasmartmechanicaldevice(机械装置)atthecenterofit.5‚Itisallcont
rolledbycomputerprograms.Justlikea‘smarthome’,thedevicecouldworkbypressingabutton(按动按钮),‛saidWangShunzhi,anotherdesignerofthestoreroom.Theirgoalistog
ivethedesigntolocalgovernmentinJan.2017.A.Itcancatchthebicyclesandhangthemup.B.Itwastherainandsunthatcausedtheproblem.C
.Ithelpsreadersreturnbookseasilyandquickly.D.Peoplealsowonderwhatotherproblemsthereare.E.TheydidasurveytofindouttheanswersinAugust.Readingskills1
、Trytogetthemainideabyskimmingorscanning.2、Guessthemeaningofnewwordsorphrasesaccordingtothecontext.3、Findoutthelogicallinkingbe
tweensentencesorparagraphs.上下文、语境逻辑关系silkwormmulberry90001.酷六网-太空养蚕视频曝光蚕宝宝在景海读一读、试一试、我成功Couldsilkworms(蚕)liveandspinsilk(吐丝)inspace?1Their
experimentwascarriedoutintheShenzhouXImannedspacecraft,whichwaslaunchedintospaceonOct17.Intheirexperiment,thesilkwormsareputinaspecialho
useasbigasaperson’shand.Therearemanyholesonthefloorofthehouse.Theyhelpkeepthelivingareaclean.23Itlook
slikeabottlecap.Theastronautscanchangeiteasilyandfeedthesilkwormswithsomethingsimilartomulberry(桑树)leaves.Whenthespacecraftfliesintospa
ce,thereisahugeamountofpressure(压力).“Thisisthemostdifficultpart.”Leung,oneoffourstudentssaid.4Finally,theyputthesilkwormsi
ntoaspecialboxtoreducethepressure.Willthesilkwormsspinsilkandcocoon(结茧)inspaceastheydoonEarth?Theansweris“yes”.OnOct27,thesilkwormsmadeit!“5No
w,whenweseethevideoofcocoonedsilkworms,wearesoexcited,”LeungtoldXinhuaNewsAgency.阅读下面短文,从方框内选择恰当的句子填入文中空白处,使短文内容完整、意思连贯。Couldsilkworms(蚕)live
andspinsilk(吐丝)inspace?1TheirexperimentwascarriedoutintheShenzhouXImannedspacecraft,whichwaslaunchedintospaceonOct1
7.A.Theydidalotofexperimentstodealwiththeproblem.B.Astronautscanremovethesilkworms’wasteeasilythroughthem.C.Thestudentscreatedaspecialdiningroomforth
esilkwormsaswell.D.FourstudentsfromH.K.designedanexperimenttofindouttheanswer.E.Atfirst,weworriedwhetherthesilkwormscouldge
tusedtolivinginspace.Intheirexperiment,thesilkwormsareputinaspecialhouseasbigasaperson’shand.Therearemanyho
lesonthefloorofthehouse.Theyhelpkeepthelivingareaclean.2A.Theydidalotofexperimentstodealwiththeproblem.B.Astronautscanre
movethesilkworms’wasteeasilythroughthem.C.Thestudentscreatedaspecialdiningroomforthesilkwormsaswell.D.FourstudentsfromH.K.d
esignedanexperimenttofindouttheanswer.E.Atfirst,weworriedwhetherthesilkwormscouldgetusedtolivinginspace.3Itlookslikeabott
lecap.Theastronautscanchangeiteasilyandfeedthesilkwormswithsomethingsimilartomulberry(桑树)leaves.A.Theydidal
otofexperimentstodealwiththeproblem.B.Astronautscanremovethesilkworms’wasteeasilythroughthem.C.Thestudentscreatedaspecialdiningroomforthesilkw
ormsaswell.D.FourstudentsfromH.K.designedanexperimenttofindouttheanswer.E.Atfirst,weworriedwhetherthesilk
wormscouldgetusedtolivinginspaceWhenthespacecraftfliesintospace,thereisahugeamountofpressure(压力).‚Thisisthemostdifficultpart.‛Leung,oneoff
ourstudentssaid.4Finally,theyputthesilkwormsintoaspecialboxtoreducethepressure.A.Theydidalotofexperimentstodealwithth
eproblem.B.Astronautscanremovethesilkworms’wasteeasilythroughthem.C.Thestudentscreatedaspecialdiningroomforth
esilkwormsaswell.D.FourstudentsfromH.K.designedanexperimenttofindouttheanswer.E.Atfirst,weworriedwhetherthesilkwormscouldge
tusedtolivinginspace.√Willthesilkwormsspinsilkandcocoon(结茧)inspaceastheydoonEarth?Theansweris‚yes‛.OnOct27,thesilkwormsmadeit!
‚5Now,whenweseethevideoofcocoonedsilkworms,wearesoexcited,‛LeungtoldXinhuaNewsAgency.A.Theydidalotofexperimentstodealwiththeproblem.B.Astronautsc
anremovethesilkworms’wasteeasilythroughthem.C.Thestudentscreatedaspecialdiningroomforthesilkwormsaswel
l.D.FourstudentsfromH.K.designedanexperimenttofindouttheanswer.E.Atfirst,weworriedwhetherthesilkwormscouldgetus
edtolivinginspace.ReadingskillsLogicallinking:并列:转折与让步:因果:递进:例证:解释:概述:词汇:And...First,.....Second,.....Third
.....Also,.........aswell.....,too.Foronething.....Foranotherthing....(Ononehand....Ontheotherhand....However,.....But......Though......Evenif
/Eventhough....So.....Asaresult,.....Because.....What'smore,.....Notonly.....butalso......Evenworse,.....
..Forexample,......suchas........likeInotherwords,.....Infact,......That'stosay......Ingeneral,.....Generallyspeaking
,......inawordaccordingtosimilarmeaningoroppositemeaningCompounds.......Derivative复合词派生词阅读下面材料,从每题所给
的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。1.FourstudentsfromHKdesignedanexperimenttofindoutwhether_______.(细节理解)A.silkwormscanliveandspinsilkinspaceB.theastro
nautscanfeedthesilkwormseasilyC.ShenzhouXIspaceshipcancarrysilkworms.D.silkwormscouldgetusedtothelifeinspa
ce2.Thesecondparagraphmainlytellsus_______.(分析概括)A.there’sastandardandcleanhouseforthesilkworms.B.the‚diningroom‛forthe
silkwormslookslikeabottlecap.C.Therearealotofholesonthefloorofthesilkworms’houseD.silkworms’livingconditionsinspacea
respecialandhelpful.3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thesilkwormsinspaceeatmulberryleavesfr
omEarth.B.It’sdifficultforastronautstokeepthesilkwormsclean.C.ThesilkwormsinspacecanperformastheydoonEarth.(细节理解/同义转换)D.T
hepressureinspacemakesnodifferencetothesilkworms.4.Theunderlinedword‚ease‛means_______inChinese.(生词猜测联系上下文)A.消除B.减轻C.移动D
.释放5.Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe‚_______‛.(主旨大意综合归纳)A.WormStudyonEarthB.SpinningSilkinSpaceC.ShenzhouXISpaceshipD.FourStudentsfro
mHKReadingskills:1.Makefulluseoflogicallinking2.Findoutkeywords3.Accordingtothecontext1.Haveatryofmakingamodelship.2.Dosomer
eadingonaircraftcarrier.