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高考真题讲解———用所给动词的适当形式填空掌握“用所给动词适当形式填空”这类题型的答题技巧1.考查各种词性的用法主要是名词、动词、形容词、副词2.相似题目频繁重复考查(尤其是天津）教学目标题型特点名词·Everyonekno

wsthat______________(library)areplacesforpeopletostudy.（2015天津真题）·LinZexuwasoneofthemostfamousnational________inrecenthistory.(hero)（2016天津真题）·Yan

gLiwei,NieHaishengandFeiJunlongarethe_______(hero)ofourcountry.（2013天津真题）heroesheroeslibraries单复数heron.英雄·After-

school_________________(activity),suchassportsclubsandlanguagesocietiesarepopular.（2012天津真题）·Thismorningsomeforeignerscametovisitour

school.Theyareall___________(Canada).（2014天津真题）CanadiansactivitiesCanada—Canadian—Canadians★名词的复数形式（尤其是不规则变化）forge

ignern.外国人动词·Candy(lay)outthetea,fruitandsnacksonthetableandwaitedforthevisitors.（2016天津真题）时态·Ifit(rai

n)nextSunday,wewon’thaveafootballmatch.（2012天津真题）laidrainslayv.放置，下蛋lay—laid—laid★主将从现If…,…will/won’t…注意和lie的过去

式区分·Betty__________________(learn)Chineseformorethanthreeyears.（2011天津真题）·He_____________(be)avolunteerinSichuansincetheearthqua

kehappened.（2015天津真题）·There______________(be)greatchangesinourhometowninthepastfewyears.（2013天津真题）ha

sbeenhavebeenhaslearned/learnt★现在完成时·Knivesandforks________________(use)formostfood.（2012天津真题）·Hesaidhe_____________(

invite)tospeakatthemeeting.（2012天津真题）语态（主动、被动）areusedwasinvitedv.邀请n.叉invitesb.★被动语态：be动词+动词过去分词单复数、时态认真判断语态·Robertenjoys________

_____(collect)stamps.Andnowhehas300ofthem.（2016天津真题）·Manystudentsaskforadviceabout__________(improve)theirEnglish.（2013

天津真题）动名词collectingimprovingv.改善·Wouldyoumind_______________(make)roomformybike?（2012天津真题）·Mrs.Beckmanwasbusy_______________(work)athercomputer

lastnight.（2011天津真题）·Ilookforwardto____________(see)youagainnexttime.（2014天津真题）makingworkingseeing形容词副词·Tianjinisa____________(lov

e)citytovisit.（2014天津真题）·Juice,waterandmilkare______________(health)drinks.（2013天津真题）lovelyhealthy形容词、副词的用法形容词修饰名词

adj.+n.·Manystudentsare(happy)withtoomuchhomework.Theyneedmoretimefortheirhobbies.（2016天津真题）unhappy有时需要考虑是否需要填反义词

·Ididn’thearthebellbecauseitwastoo(noise)intheclassroom.（2016天津真题）·IsLingling（surprise)atthenumberofpupilsinaclass?（2012天津真题）

surprisednoisy形容词出现在be动词后面be+adj.·Anndoesherhomeworkas(careful)asMay.（2015天津真题）·Doyouhearthesoundofbirdoutside?Thank

stoyourears,youcanhear(clear).（2015天津真题）·Don‘tbelieveLinda.Ican________(true)saythatshedidnottellusthetruth.（2016天津真题）carefullyclearlytruly副

词修饰动词adv.+v.·Mashasaidgood-byetous___________(sad)whensheleftChina.（2011天津真题）·Wewonthegame______________(success).（2011天津真题）sadlysuccessfu

llysuccess—successful—successfullyn.adj.adv.·Ittakes(little)timetogotherebyundergroundthanbybus.（2016天津真题）·Theparkismuch___________________(be

autiful)thanitwas.（2013天津真题）比较级，最高级morebeautifulless·Thiscaketastes_________________(good)thanthatone.（2012天津真题

）·Thishouseiseven_____________(large)thanthatone.Ireallylikeit.（2014天津真题）largerbetter·TheInternetmakesourlife___________(easy)andmorecolorfulthanbe

fore.（2015天津真题）easier·Shewillbemuch________________(happy)inhernewhouse.（2015天津真题）happier·Whichcountryhas_______________(large)

population,China,America,orIndia?larger·Whichcountryhasa_______________(large)population,ChinaorIndia?（2011天津真题）thelargest有些比较级没有than，需要自己判断。e.

g.much/even+比较级两者之间比较·Autumnisthe_________________(busy)seasonforfarmerseveryyear.（2012天津真题）★形容词的比较级、最高级busiet1.划出关键词（e.g.时间，比较级、最

高级标志…...）2.联系句意，判断词性（常见单词要认识！）3.注意：一定要认真把句子读完做题方法1.“用所给动词的适当形式填空”里其他知识点3.“用所给动词的适当形式填空”里偶尔涉及的知识点下节课预告2.“用所给动词的适当

形式填空”里较难的题目That’sall.ThankU!