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动词的时态中考考查的六种时态一般过去时过去进行时一般现在时现在进行时现在完成时一般将来时名称用法动词的形式(以do为例)常用时间状语例句一般过去时1.过去某时发生的动作或存在的状态2.过去经常或反复发生的动作Wedid...Youdid...Theydid...Idid....He/
She/Itdid..yesterdaylastnight/Sundayin2000twodaysago1.Igotupat6:00yesterday.2.Hewenttoschoolbybikelastyear.规则动词过去式的构成
规则原形过去式一般在动词原形末尾加-edlookplaylookedplayed结尾是不发音字母e的动词加-dlivehopelivedhoped末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读鷴音节词,先双写这个辅音字母,再加-edstopplanstoppedplanned结尾是“辅音字母”+y的动词,先变y为i
,再加-edstudyworrystudiedworried名称用法动词的形式(以do为例)常用时间状语例句过去进行时过去某一时刻或某一时段正在进行的动作We/You/Theyweredoing...I/He/Shewasdoing....1.atthisti
meyesterday2.atteno'clockyesteray3.atthattime4.whenhecamein1.IwaswatchingTVatthistimeyesterday.2.Theyweredoingtheirhomeworkwhent
heteachercamein.动词V.-ing规则原形-ing形式一般在动词原形末尾加-ingwashcatchwashingcatching以不发音字母e结尾的动词,先去掉e,再加-ingmakeridemakingriding以重读闭音节结尾的动词,如果末尾只有一个辅音
字母,应先双写这个字母,再加-ingsitgetsittinggetting名称用法动词的形式(以do为例)常用时间状语例句一般现在时1.现在的状态2.经常性或习惯性的动作3.主语具备的性格或能力I/We/You/theydo...He/She/Itdoes....1.inthe
moring2.everyday3.onSundays4.always/usually/sometimes/often1.Sheisastudent.2.Igotobedatnineeveryday.3.Shelikesshopping.
动词的变成第三人称单数的规则原形过去式一般在动词原形末尾加-slookplaylooksplays以s,x,ch,sh结尾的+escatchwashcatcheswashes以o结尾的+esdogodoesgoes结尾是“辅音字母”+y的动词,先变y为i,再加-esstudyworrystudi
esworries名称用法动词的形式(以do为例)常用时间状语例句现在进行时现在或当前一段时间内正在进行或发生的动作Iamdoing...We/You/theyaredoing...He/She/Itisdoing...1.now2.atthemoment3.look4.li
sten1.Iamdoingsomewashing.2.Theyareriding.3.Sheiscleaningtheclassroom.1.She__________(listen)tomusicatthemoment.
2.Look!They__________(fly)kitesinthepark.3.I_________(wait)foryounow.islisteningareflyingamwaiting名称用法动词的形式(以do为例)常用时间状语例句现在完
成时1.过去发生或已经完成的某一动作或现在造成的影响或结果2.表示过去已经开始并持续到现在的动作或状态I/We/You/havedone...He/She/Ithasdone....1.already/just/ye
t/2.fortwoyears3.since20004.thesedays.1.Ihavelostmymoney.2.Shehaslearnedintheschoolforthreeyears.I_____just______(
have)breakfast.I_____(have)breakfastamomentago.I__________(live)hereforthreeyears.I__________(live)her
esincethreeyearsago.I__________(live)herethreeyearsago.havehadhadhavelivedhavelivedlived名称用法动词的形式(以do为例)常用时间状语例句一般将来时1.将来某时间要发生的动作或存在的状态2.将来经常或反
得发生的。1.begoingtodo2.willdo1.tomorrow.2.intwodays.3.nextweek/month.4.thesedays.1.Iamgoingtohaveaparty2.Wewillplanttreesinthepark.1.There___________
_____(be)asportsmeetinginourschoolnextweek.2._______it________(rain)tomorrow?3.They__________(move)to
Shanghaiinthreedays.isgoingtobeWillrainwillmove1.TheforeignerswenttoJapantwodaysago.Sotheyhave____Japanfortwodays.A.beenawaytoB.b
eenawayatC.beeninD.beenawayfrom2.Idon'tknowwhetherit____ornot,butifit____,I'llstayathome.A.snow,isB.sno
ws,willC.willsnow,willD.willsnow,does3.He______Beijingthreedaysago.A.leftB.willleaveC.hasleftD.areleaving4.What_____you_____whenIrangyouup
yesterday?A.did,doB.was,doingC.were,doingD.did,doing5.There_____afootballmatchontheplaygroundnextSaturday
.A.willhaveB.willhasC.isgoingtobeD.isgoingtohave6.Thechildren_______kitesintheparkatthemoment.A.areflying
B.isflyingC.flyD.wereflyingCDCCAA