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Unit4Topic3SectionA教学设计Ⅰ.Materialanalysis本课是九年级第四单元第三话题的第一课时。主活动是1a和2。1a通过Michael与Kangkang参观科技博物馆时的对话引出话题:中国航天事业的发展。除了引出话题,还引出了语法:定语从句。1b
属于简单的听音找词训练,主要是训练学生听取特定信息的能力。1c过渡到对1a的理解,是考查学生的阅读能力。2是为了突破本课的语法,让学生通过观察来习得语法知识,而不是通过老师填鸭式的灌输。3这个听力任务,从内容上讲,还是在介绍中国的航天
知识,但是目的是训练学生的听写技能,尤其是速记技能。4既兼顾了语法,又把学生的视野扩展到世界范围。阿姆斯特朗在月球上的一小步,却是人类探索宇宙的一大步。培养学生科技无国界的科学理念。Ⅱ.Teachingaims1.Knowledgeaims:掌握本课的重点词汇和短语,
初步学习定语从句。2.Skillaims:能够在听1a的长对话时,准确地判断1b中特定的词或词组。能够在2的示例下,举一反三,正确地运用关系代词连接句子。能够在3的听写任务中,运用速记完成表格。3.Emotionalaims:(optional)培养
祖国意识,扩展国际视野。4.Cultureawareness:(optional)Ⅲ.Thekeypointsanddifficultpoints1.Keypoints:Wordsandphrases:pr
ove,legend,landmark,send…into…,inthepastfewyears,makegreatprogressin,setfooton,alongwith,spend…doingsth.Sentences:Heisour
nationalherowhotraveledaroundtheearthinShenzhouVfor21hoursin2003.Chinaisthethirdnationthatsentapersonint
ospace.It’saspaceshipwhichwaslaunchedasChina’sfirstlunarprobe.IhopeIcantraveltothemoononeday.Grammar:Attributiveclause2.D
ifficultpoints:理解定语从句的关系代词所代表的意义。正确地运用关系代词来构成定语从句。Ⅳ.Learningstrategies在听的过程中,注意捕捉特定的信息。如:1b中的词或词组。运用速记技巧,提高在任务3中听写的准确率。通过观察1a和2中的定语从句,找
到关系代词的运用规律。Ⅴ.Teachingaids航天员、航天器的图片/录音机/ppt等。Ⅵ.TeachingproceduresStage(timeperiod)InteractionpatternsT
eacheractivityStudentactivityRemarks1Revision(5mins)IndividualworkEncouragetheSstoreadtheirlettertoaliens.T:Hi,class!Haveyoufinishe
dyourletterabouttheearth?T:Whowouldliketoreadyourletterfirst?Readtheirlettertoaliens.Ss:Yes.S1:Hi,spa
cefriends!Doyouwanttoknowaboutmyplanet–theearth?Letmetellyousomethingaboutit.Theearthisthethirdplanetfromthesuninoursolarsystem.Itg
oesaroundthesun.Itsdiameterisabout13thousandkilometers.71%ofitssurfaceisT:I’mreallyproudofyou.Youdidverywell.T:Whoelse?coveredbyseawaterandtheresto
fitisland.Therearefourseasonsonourplanet.Theweatherhereisnotbad.Therearetrees,flowersandanimalshere.Therearedifferentkindsofpeoplelivingonearth.We
speakdifferentlanguages.S2:…2Pre-listening(7mins)ClassactivityClassactivityStep1:Presentsomepicturestolearnthenewwordsandleadtothenewgr
ammar:attributiveclause.T:Hi,class!HaveyouheardofthelegendofChang’e?T:Whatcanwelearnfromthislegend?T:Right!Lookatthi
spicture,whoishe?T:Yes.Heisournationalherowho/thattraveledaroundtheearth.(writedownthesentenceontheBb)T:What’sthenameofthisspac
eship?Doyouknow?T:Wonderful!ThedreamofancientChinesepeoplecametrue!It’saspaceshipwhich/thatwaslaunchedasLearnthenewwordsandthenewgrammar:attributiv
eclause.Ss:Yes.嫦娥奔月。S1:说明在古时候,人们就梦想能到月亮上去。S2:HeisYangLiwei.S2:Chang’eⅠ.Studythesentences老师要利用图片讲解部分新词并引入定语从句。如:在介绍杨利伟时,就要在黑板上板书“Heisournationalhe
rowho/thattraveledaroundtheearth.”,并用彩色笔来凸显关系代词“that/who”,让学IndividualworkChina’sfirstlunarprobe(writedownth
esentenceontheBb).Step2:LettheSsstudythesentenceswithattributiveclauseontheBbandteachattributiveclause.T:Lookatth
esentencesontheBb.Haveyouseenthiskindofsentencesbefore?T:Doyourememberwhattheyarecalled?T:Yes.Theyareattributiveclauses.“who/that/which”arecalledre
lativepronouns.Thenounsbeforethem,suchas“hero,spaceship”arecalledantecedents.T:Good!Youarewonderfultoday!Step3:LettheSsr
eadtheexpressionsin1b.T:Now,readthewordsandexpressionsin1b.Trytokeeptheminyourmind.T:Canyouguesswhat“spacewalk”m
eans?T:Youareright.withattributiveclauseontheBbtolearnattributiveclause.Ss:Yes.Ss:定语从句。Readtheexpressionsin1b.S1:太空行走。生初步理解1a中出现的定语从句,从而
降低听力理解的难度。老师可以把“attributiveclause:定语从句,antecedent:先行词,relativepronoun:关系代词”板书出来,并领读几遍,保证学生能听懂。因为在以后的教学中要经常用到这些术语。3While-listeni
ng(3miIndividualworkLettheSslistento1a,ticktheexpressionstheyhearin1b.T:Now,youwilllistento1b.Lookatthewordsorexpress
ionsandthentickListento1a,ticktheexpressionstheyhearin1b.Ss:OK.ns)thewordsorexpressionsyouhearwhilelistening.T:Shallw
echecknow?T:Whathaveyouheard,xxx?T:Isheright?T:Forthequestionsin1c,wewon’tcheckthemnow.Youwillgettheanswersbyreading.S1:Ihaveheard“
travelintospace,makegreatprogress,lunarprobe,ShenzhouV,traveltothemoonandlaunched”.Ss:Yes.4Post-listening(10
mins)IndividualworkClassactivityStep1:LettheSsread1aandfindtheanswerstothequestionsin1c.T:Wehavelistenedto1a,nextwewillread
it.Butbeforeyouread1a,you’dbetterreadthequestionsin1cfirst.Youwillfindtheanswerstothequestionswhilereadin
g.Whenyoufinish,putupyourhand.T:Haveyoufoundalltheanswers?T:xxx,willyoupleaseanswerQuestion1?T:Good!Question2,whowilltry?Step2:LettheSsread1aagaina
ndunderlinetheattributiveclausesanddifficultpoints.T:Next,pleaseread1aagain.Thistime,youwillRead1aandfindtheanswerstothequestionsin1c
.Ss:Yes.S1:HeisthefirstChineseastronautwhotraveledtothespace.S2:21hours.S3:…Read1aagainandunderlineattributiveclausesanddif
ficultpoints.S1:Heisournationalherowhotraveledaroundtheunderlinetheattributiveclausesanddifficultpoints.If
youfinish,raiseyourhand.T:Let’schecktheattributiveclausesfirst.xxx,couldyouspeakoutoneofthem?T:Goodjob
.Then,let’ssolvetheproblems.Whohasanyquestions?T:It’sanewword.Pleaseturntothevocabularylistandtrytopronounceit.T:xxx,canyoupronounceitnow?T:Pleasefo
llowhim,everyone.earth…2003.S2:Chinaisthethirdnationthatsentapersonintospace.S3:It’sspaceshipwhichwas…probe.S4:Howtoread“p-r-o
-v-e”?S5:Prove.Ss:Prove.5FinishingTask2(5mins)IndividualworkLettheSsstudytheexamplesin2tolearnhowtomakeupanattributiveclause.T:Now,turntopage98,
seehowtomakeupanattributiveclauseandtrytocompletetherest.Whenyoufinish,putupyourhand.T:xxx,CanyoutryNo.2?T:Yes,
youmadeit.No.3?T:Now,comparethetwosentences.InNo.2,weuse“who/that”asantecedents;Studytheexamplesin2tolearnhowtomakeupa
nattributiveclauseandcompletetherest.S1:WangYapingisawomanastronautwho/thatgaveusalessoninShenzhouXspaceship.S2:ShenzhouXisa
spaceshipwhich/thatwaslaunchedwith如果学生能找到合适的关系代词,老师要把它写出来,并让学生齐读。对于罗马字母Ⅹ,学生可能butinNo.3,weuse“which/tha
t”asantecedents.Why?T:Amazing!Canyoufindouttheruleshowtochooserelativepronouns?T:Excellent!threeastronautsin2013.S3:因为他们的先行词不一样。astron
aut指人,而spaceship指物。S4:当先行词指人时,关系代词用“who/that”;当先行词指物时,关系代词用“which/that”。不懂,老师要说明一下。6FinishingTask3(8min
s)IndividualworkIndividualworkClassactivityStep1:LettheSsreadthetablein3quicklyandcirclethenewwords.
T:Now,wewilllistentoapassageaboutChina’sfirstman-madesatelliteDongfanghongⅠ.Pleasereadthetablequicklyandcirclethenew
words.Step2:LettheSslearnthenewwordswiththehelpofthevocabularylist.T:Pleaselookupthenewwordsonpage137.Trytolearn
thembyyourself.Step3:LettheSslistento3andcompletethetable.T:Wewilllistento3.Payattentiontotheblanksandtrytotakenotesasquicklyaspo
ssible.T:Canwechecktheanswersnow?T:Launchtime,xxx,please.T:Launchplace,xxx,please.T:…Readthetablein3quicklyandcirclethenewwords.Learnthenewwordswith
thehelpofthevocabularylist.Listento3andcompletethetable.Ss:Yes.S1:April24,1970。S2:Jiuquan.S3:…3中的几个新词,难度大,但它们只是要求理解的词汇,不用花太多时间
。老师要强调运用速记技巧并专注于所需要的信息。7FinishingTask4(4mins)IndividualworkClassactivityStep1:LettheSsdo4.Checktheanswers.T:HereisastoryofArmstrong.Readthest
oryandchoosethecorrectformsofthegivenwordstocompletethepassage.Whenyoufinish,raiseyourhand.T:Weshouldchecktheanswersnow.Onestude
nt,oneblank,clear?T:Firstblank?Step2:Read4againandfindoutusefulexpressions.T:Therearesomeusefulexpressionsinthepassage.Readthepassageagainandfi
ndthemout.T:Whatarethey?Haveyougotthem?Do4.Checktheanswers.Ss:Clear.S1:whoS2:whichS3:…Read4againandfindoutusefulexpressions.S1:setfooton.S2:alon
gwith.S3:spendtimedoingsth.8Summarizingandassigninghomework(3mins)ClassactivityStep1:LettheSssumuptheattribut
iveclause.T:Wehavelearnedanimportantgrammartoday.Whatisit?T:Whichwordsareusedastherelativepronouns?T:Whatdowecallthenounsbeforetherelat
ivepronouns?T:Thenhowtochoosetherelativepronouns?T:Youhavelearnedverywelltoday.Step2:HMK.Sumuptheattributiv
eclause.Ss:定语从句。Ss:who,which,thatSs:先行词。Ss:先行词指人时用who/that;先行词指物时用which/that。T:Wehavelearnedattributiveclausetoday.Ihopeeverybodywillw
ritefivesentenceswiththenewgrammar.Iwillaskyoutoreadyoursentencesinthenextperiod.Ⅶ.BlackboarddesignChinaisthethirdnationthatsentapersoni
ntospace.SectionAWordsandphrases:lunarprobelegendspacewalkproveGrammar:attributiveclause:定语从句relativepronouns:关系代词antecedents:
先行词当先行词指人时,关系代词用“who/that”当先行词指物时,关系代词用“which/that”。Sentences:Heisournationalherowho/thattraveledaroundtheearth.It’saspaceshipwhich/thatwaslau
nchedasChina’sfirstlunarprobe.Chinaisthethirdnationthatsentapersonintospace.