【文档说明】Unit 2 Topic 1《Population has caused too many problems》(SectionC)教学设计-九年级上册英语【仁爱版】.doc,共(16)页,60.000 KB,由小喜鸽上传
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Unit2Topic1SectionC教学设计Ⅰ.Materialanalysis本课是第二单元第一话题的第三课时,主活动是1a和4。学生通过阅读1a,了解噪音污染是如何产生的,是怎样影响人们健康的。1b则训练学生通过
语境,推断词义,选出与该词匹配的英文解释。1c先让学生找出主旨句,再通过找出细节来论证段落的中心思想,以及通过语境判断重点词汇和句子的意思。2继续谈论噪音污染,通过选词填空的方式辨析单词的用法。3让学生模仿1a来讨论其它的污染。为了让学生顺利地完成讨论任务,还给出了
可能涉及到的讨论内容,很有指导性。4是在2和3的基础之上进行的写作练习,让学生学习运用中心句来组织文章。通过了解噪音污染,让学生进一步了解各种污染的现状。引导学生关注环境问题,关注各种污染,树立正确的环保意识。Ⅱ.Teachingaims1.Knowledgea
ims:掌握本课的重点词汇和短语,初步感知定语从句。了解与噪音污染有关的常识。区别不同词性的单词的用法。2.Skillaims:能读懂有关环境污染的文章。能看懂和听懂简单的英文解释。能够理解段落中各个句子间的逻辑关系。能用合适的英语对环境污染问题进行口头和书面语表达。
3.Emotionalaims:(optional)通过学习,加深对环境问题的认知,树立环保意识。4.Cultureawareness:(optional)了解各种不同种类的污染,关注全球的环境现状。Ⅲ.Thekeypointsanddiff
icultpoints1.Keypoints:Wordsandphrases:deaf,print,recently,sentence,meaning,hearing,loss,disturb,unc
omfortable,unpleasant,sort,environmental,including,ontogodeaf,doharmto/beharmfulto,loseone’shearing/havehearingloss,
innoisycondition/toomuchnoise,nobetterthannotonly…butalso…,causesb.todosth.,allsortsofenvironmentalproblems,includingnoiseproblemsSe
ntences:(1)…noiseisalsoakindofpollutionandisharmfultohumans’health.(2)Peoplewhoworkandliveinnoisyconditionsgodeafeasily.(3)…manyteenagersinAmeric
acanhearnobetterthan65-year-oldpeopledo…Grammar:Simplepast,presentperfect.2.Difficultpoints:能根据所学内容,表达与污染相关的话题。能区别使用不同词性的单词。能大致理解含有定语从
句的句子。能正确理解和使用“nobetterthan”,“doharmto”等短语。Ⅳ.Learningstrategies能通过思维导图,对课文内容进行读前预测。能根据不同阅读材料,运用不同的阅读策略获取信息。善于利用教材插图理解有关污染和环保的对话或文章。能积极地加入小组,合作探究
,学会表达自己的观点。能根据写作要求,搜集、准备有关污染和环保的素材。Ⅴ.Teachingaids与污染相关的图片;单词卡片(如harm/harmful;hear/hearing;lose/loss等);录音机;幻灯片;音频(rockmusic)等。Ⅵ.Teachingprocedures
Stage(timeperiod)InteractionpatternsTeacheractivityStudentactivityRemarks1Gettingstudentsreadyforlearningandrevision(2mins)ClassactivityShowsome
picturesaboutpollutionandlettheSsspeakouttheeffectsofdifferentsortsofpollution.T:Hi,everyone.Wehaveknownsomekindsofpollution.Canyoulistthem?Ss
:Yes.Waterpollution,soilpollution,lightpollution,airpollution,andnoisepollutionandsoon.T:Nowlookatthesepicturescarefully.Whatproblemsdotheyca
use?S1:Waterpollutioncanmakepeoplesick.S2:Soilpollutioncausesunhealthyfood.Speakouttheeffectsofdiffe
rentsortsofpollution.…Ss:Yes.Suchaswaterpollution,soilpollution,lightpollution,airpollution,noisepollutionandsoon.…S1:Waterpollution
canmakepeoplesick.S2:Soilpollutioncausesunhealthyfood.S3:Lightpollutionhurtsoureyes.S4:Airpollutioncausesbreathingpr
oblems.…通过图片复习不同种类的污染情况,为学习噪音污染进行热身,打开思维。S3:Lightpollutionhurtsoureyes.S4:Airpollutioncausesbreathingproblems.…T:Verygood.I
nthislesson,let’stalkaboutnoisepollution.2Lead-in(2mins)ClassactivityPlaysomeloudrockmusicandlettheSsdiscu
sstheirfeelings.T:Nowlet’slistentosomemusic.Thentalkaboutyourfeelings....T:Whatdoyouthinkofthemusic?Ss:Idon’tlikeit./Ithink
it’scool.T:IfIplayrockmusicveryloudatmidnight,willyouenjoyit?Ss:No./Terrible.Listentosomeloudmusicanddiscusstheirfeelings.Ss:Idon’tlikeit./
Ithinkit’scool.Ss:No./Terrible.…Ss:Becauseitmakeslotsofnoise.Wecan’tsleepatall.…摇滚乐能够吸引学生的兴趣,有很多年轻人喜欢,教师在使用摇滚乐引出噪音时,要注
意提前预测学生的反应,如果有学生回答的结果不是你想要的,要继续引导如:T:Whatdoyouthinkofthemusic?Ss:Ithinkit’scool.T:IfIplayrockmusicloudatmidnight,willyo
uenjoyit?Ss:No./Terrible.T:Why?Ss:BecauseitmakesT:Why?Ss:Becauseitmakeslotsofnoise.Wecan’tsleepatall.…lotsofnoise.3Pre-rea
ding(5mins)GroupworkGuidetheSstodiscussthethingsthatcanmakenoiseandwritethemdown.T:Excellent.Itnotonlydisturbsothersbutalsodoesgreatharmtopeople’sh
earing.Nowdiscusswithyourgroupmembersaboutthethingsthatcanmakenoise.Writethemdowninyourbooks.…T:Whatelsecanmakenoise?S1:Thecarsandbuses.S2:Thepet
satDiscussthethingsthatcanmakenoiseandwritethemdown.S1:Thecarsandbuses.S2:Thepetsathome.S3:Thelittlekids.S4:Machin
es…教师要合理利用教材资源,在读前活动中,利用图表训练学生的发散思维,帮助学生拓展视野,进行交流。在日常教学中,教师也可以自己创设这样的图表。home.S3:Thelittlekids.S4:Machines…4Whi
le-reading(10mins)IndividualworkIndividualworkStep1:LettheSsread1aquickly,checkwhatthingscanmakenoisein1a.
T:Excellent.Nowread1aquickly,checkwhatthingscanmakenoisein1a.…S1:Printingmachines.S2:Theairplanes.S3:Loudpopmusic…Step2:LeadtheSstore
ad1a,findthewordsin1bandguessthemeaningsofthemaccordingtothecontent.ThenmatchthewordswiththeRead1aquicklyandcheckwhatthingscanmakenoi
sein1a.S1:Printingmachines.S2:Theairplanes.S3:Loudpopmusic…Read1a,findthewordsin1bandguessthemeanings
ofthemaccordingtothecontent.Thenmatchthewordswiththerightmeanings.Finish1b.初读第一遍时,让学生带着pre-reading的问题浏览文章,整体感知文章大意,为完成while-reading中的任务做准备。1
b中呈现的五个单词中,只有produce不是生词,因此,教师在安排活动时,应该先让学生通过语境,猜测词义,再完成match的活动。Groupworkmeanings.Finish1b.T:Nowread1a,findthewordsin1b
andguessthemeaningofthemaccordingtothecontent.Thenmatchthewordswiththerightmeanings.Finish1b.…T:Whatdoes“produce”mean?S1:
Itmeans“制造”inChinese.T:What’stheEnglishmeaningofit?S2:Itmeans“growormakesomething”inEnglish.T:What’sthemeaningof“deaf”?S3:Itmeans“聋的
”inChinese.S1:Itmeans“制造”inChinese.S2:Itmeans“growormakesomething”inEnglish.S3:Itmeans“聋的”inChinese.S4:Deafmeans“notbea
bletohear”.Read1acarefullyandfinishthetasksin1calone.Thenworkingroupstodiscusstheiranswers.S:Yes,noiseisakindofpollutionandisharmfultohumans’health.S
2:Peopleoftengodeaf.任务型阅读在中考中占有一定的分值,因此,在做阅读任务时,要注意以下几点:1.教师应该合理利用课文中的任务,逐步实现学生对文章的理解,并突破难点。2.教师把握每个任务的难度和层次,安排任务时,做到从易到难,各个突
破。3.根据实际情况,教师可以增设和删减与课文相关的任务,贴合中考要求。T:HowtoexpressitinEnglish?S4:Deafmeans“notbeabletohear”.…Step3:LettheSsread1acarefull
yandfinishthetaskin1c.T:Pleasereadthepassagetofindoutthetopicsentenceofthepassage.…T:OK.Haveyoufoundthetopicsentenceofthepassage?S:Yes,no
iseisakindofpollutionandisharmfultohumans’health.T:Right.NowreadPara2and3tofindouthownoiseharmspeople’shealthandfillintheblanks.S3:Peopleoftenf
eeluncomfortableandunpleasant.S4…S5...…S6:doesharmto…S7:“ManyteenagersinAmericacanhearnobetterthan65-year-oldpeopledo”.…S8:Becausetheyalwaysl
istentoloudpopmusic.…S9:Yes,Ican’tsleepwellsothatIfeelsleepyinclass.S10:Yes,Ican’tdomyhomeworkcorrectly.…T:OK.Haveyoufinished?Howdoesnoisehar
mpeople’shealth?S2:Peopleoftengodeaf.S3:Peopleoftenfeeluncomfortableandunpleasant.S4…S5...T:That’sright.Whichsentencehasthesamemeaningas“isharmfulto
”?Canyoufindit?S6:“doesharmto”.T:Andwhichsentenceshowsthatmanyyoungteenagers’hearinginAmericaisnotgood?S7:“Manyteenagers
inAmericacanhearnobetterthan65-year-oldpeopledo”.T:WhyisthehearingofmanyyoungAmericansnotgood?S8:Becausetheyalwayslist
entoloudpopmusic.T:Hasnoisecausedyouanyproblems?S9:Yes,Ican’tsleepwellsothatIfeelsleepyinclass.S10:Yes,Ican’tdomyhom
eworkcorrectly.5Post-reading(10mins)IndividualworkStep1:LettheSsread1acarefully,findoutthedifficultpoints.Th
eteachercollectstheSsquestionsandlistthemoutontheBb.T:Read1aagainandfindoutthedifficultpoints.Read1acarefully,findoutthedifficultpoints.本
环节具体操作说明:1.学生在组内归纳好本组讨论出的问题,并写到小黑板上。2.教师任意选择一组作为主讲,让其他组组长删除组内与其相同的问题。3.让学生再补充讲解其他组剩下的问题,相同的问题不作重复讲IndividualworkPleasecollectthemi
ngroupsandlistthemonyoursmallBb.…T:OK.NowlookatthepointsofGroupOneontheBb.Ifyouhavethesamequestionspleasedelet
e.(Teacherusesgesturestoexplain“delete”.)Nowlookatthissentence“Peoplewhoworkandliveinnoisyconditionsgodeafeasily.”It’slong,butyoucanunderstandi
tbydividingitintotwosentences“Peoplegodeafeasily.”and“Peopleworkandliveinnoisyconditions.”(Writedownthe(TheSsneedtotakenoteswhiletheteacherisgivi
ngsomeexplanations.)GuidetheSstocompletethepassagewithcorrectformofeachword.Finish2.S1:pollutionS2:uncomfortable解。twosentenceso
ntheBb,andthenaskthemtodealwithotherlongsentenceslikethis.)T:OK,lookatthissentence“ManyteenagersinAmer
icacanhearnobetterthan65-year-oldpeopledo”.Itmeans“Manyteenagerscanhearasbadlyas65-year-oldpeopledo.”Canyouunderstandi
t?…Step2:GuidetheSstocompletethepassagewithcorrectformofeachword.Finish2.T:Nowpleasecompletethepassagewithco
rrectformofeachwordin2.S3:unpleasant……T:Nowchecktheanswerstogether.S1:pollutionS2:uncomfortableS3:unpleasant…6FinishingTask3and4(10mins)Groupwor
kLettheSsdiscussonekindofpollutionsaccordingtotheinformationtheycollectedbeforeclass.Thenmakeareportlike4
.T:OK,youhavecollectedsomeinformationaboutvariouspollutionsbeforeclass.Nowchooseonekindofpollutionan
ddiscussitingroups.Maybethequestionsin3canhelpyoutoorganizeyourreport.…Discussonekindofpollutioningroupsaccordingtotheinformationtheycollectedbe
foreclass.Thenmakeareportlike4.S1:Whatisairpollution?S2:S1:Waterpollutionisveryseriousandwecanfinditalmosteverywh
ere….S2:Lightpollution运用课前收集的信息做报告,可以检查学生课后作业的完成情况。S1:Whatisairpollution?S2:T:Nowreporttothewholeclass.Whocanhaveatry?S1:Waterpollut
ionisveryseriousandwecanfinditalmosteverywhere….S2:Lightpollutionhaven’tcaughtpeople’seyeyet……T:Youdidagoodjob!Af
terclass,writeyourreportinyourexercisebookandhanditinintime.haven’tcaughtpeople’seyeyet…7Summarizingandassig
ninghomework(5mins)ClassactivityStep1:LettheSsgothroughwhattheyhavelearnedtoday.T:Now,let’sgooverwhatyouhaveGoovertogetherwhattheyhavel
earnedtodayandeachstudentspeaksoutonewordorphrasetochecktheirlearnedtoday,includingwords,phrasesandsentences.Andeachstudenthastopresentone.S1:godeaf
S2:hearinglossS3:doharmto…Step2:HMK:Assign4astheHMKachievement.…S1:godeafS2:hearinglossS3:doharmto…Write
apassageaboutonesortofpollution.Ⅶ.BlackboarddesignPollutionhascausedtoomanyproblems.SectionCKeyphrases:godeafdoharmtobeharmfulto
loseone’shearinghavehearinglossinnoisyconditiontoomuchnoisenobetterthanasbadlyasSentences:(1)…noiseisalsoakindofpollutionandisharmfultohuman
s’health.(2)Peoplewhoworkandliveinnoisyconditionsgodeafeasily.=Peoplegodeafeasily./Peopleworkandlivei
nnoisyconditions.(3)…manyteenagersinAmericacanhearnobetterthan65-year-oldpeopledo,…=…manyteenagersinAmericacanhearasbadlyas65-year-oldpeopled
o,…lose–losspollute–pollutionpleasant–unpleasantharm–harmfulnoise–noisycomfortable–uncomfortablehear–hearingheal
th–healthy