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1教学设计[教材分析]Scientistdiscoversasixthsense是牛津8B教材第二模块“Massmedia”中“Magazinearticles”单元下的补充阅读材料,具有明显的杂志文章的文本特征。其内容围绕Dr
.Sheldrake的一项真实的实验报告展开,探究人类在被人盯着看的时候,是否有能力感知,是一篇科普性较强又不乏趣味的文章。这节课重在关注学生的体验与感知,引导他们亲身参与实践甚至掌控整个实验过程。通过理论与实践的相结合,培养学生辨证思维的能力,帮助树立对科学探索的正确态度。[学情分析]本班为世
外中学八年级的学生,课堂思维活跃,语言表达能力较强,同时具有丰富的想象力和良好的创新意识。在本课中,教师需要通过一定的阅读策略,引导学生关注杂志文章的特征;结合贴合文本内容的视频资料,帮助学生加深对超能力感知的认识与了解,提升逻辑思维能力,并树立正确的科学观。[学习目标]通过本课的学习,希望学生能
够在如下方面得到提升:(1)通过略读、细读等阅读策略,了解杂志文章的文本特征,理解实验报告的内容,提升对语言知识的掌握。(2)通过文本与相关视频的对比,进行真实的实验操作与体验,提高语言应用能力。(3)通过结合所学
知识与生活经验,探讨超能力感知的原因,培养逻辑思维能力和科学探究精神。Scientistdiscoversasixthsense(OxfordEnglish8BModule2Unit5)Learningobjective
sBytheendofthisclass,studentsareexpectedtounderstandwhatanexperimentalreportisandtakechargeoftheexperimentknowaboutthes
ixthsensethroughpracticingthereadingskillssuchasskimming,andscanningdevelopthecapacityforcriticalthinkingbycombinin
gpersonalexperienceswithactualexperimentsFocusoflearningUnderstandingtheexperimentalreportwiththehelpofvideoclipsPotentialdifficultyinlearningLea
rningandtakingchargeoftheprocedureofthewholeexperimentLearningProcedures2StagesStudents’activityPurposesPre-taskWatchavideo
cliponopticalillusionElicitthetopiconthesixthsenseSeemorepicturesonopticalillusionGettoknowthefivesensesWhile-tas
kLookatthetitleandthepictureofthepassageandmakepredictionsPracticethereadingskillofmakingpredictionsSkimthepas
sageanddivideitinto3partsPracticethereadingskillofskimmingReadpart1,answerthequestionsandbrainstormexamplesofthesixthsenseFigureoutthedefinitionofth
esixthsenseandsharelifeexperiencesCompletetheexperimentalreport:1.Readpart2andfinddetailedinformationtofillouttheform2.Sequencetheinstruction
sandtelltheprocedureoftheexperiment3.Watchavideoclipofanotherexperimentonthesixthsenseandcomparethetwoe
xperimentsbyfillingouttheformtotellthesimilaritiesanddifferencesUnderstandtheexperimentalreportLearnandgetfamiliarwit
htheprocedureoftheexperimentReinforcenewvocabularythroughpracticaluseMemorizetheinstructionsandtakechargeoftheexperimentDisc
usstheresultoftheirownexperimentIntegratewhatSshavelearntwithreal-lifeexperiencesReadpart3andanswerquestionsGath
erinformationtothinkcriticallyPost-taskWatchavideoclipofthescientificexplanationandanswerquestionsFurtherinformationinp
utHaveafurtherdiscussionontheexistenceofthesixthsenseandexchangeideasLearntocooperateDevelopthecapacityforcriticalthinkingAssignment1.Invitey
ourparentsorfriendstoparticipateintheexperimentandmakeareport2.Visithttp://www.sheldrake.orgtoknowmoreaboutthesenseofbeingst
aredatConsolidateandfurtherself-studyaboutthesixthsense附文本:3ScientistdiscoversasixthsenseAsweallknow,therearefivesenses:hearing,smel
l,sight,tasteandtouch.Now,however,ascientisthasshownthatwehaveasixthsense:theabilitytoknowwhensomeoneiswatchingus.Manypeoplehaveno
ticedthisfeeling.Forexample,youaresittinginacinema,andyoufeelthatsomeoneiswatchingyou.Youlookaroundquic
kly,andfindthatyouareright.Afriend,atthebackofthecinema,isstaringatyou.Untilnow,noonehasbeenabletoprove
scientificallythatpeoplereallydohavethisability.ButrecentlyascientistcalledDrRupertSheldrakehasannouncedtheresultsofsomenewexperim
ents.Theexperimentsworkinthisway.Imaginetwogirls,EmmaandClaire.Emmasitsonachairandwearsablindfoldoverhereyes,soshecannots
ee.ClairesitsafewmetresbehindEmma.Ateacherblowsawhistle.Theninrandomorder,ClaireeitherlooksatEmma,orshelooks
inadifferentdirection.EmmamustsayifClaireislookingatherornot.Theexperimentisrepeated20times.DrSheldrakerepeatedthissimpleexperimentwithhundredsofchil
dren.Theresultswerethatthepersonwhowaswearingtheblindfold,likeEmma,couldoftenfeelthattheotherpersonwa
swatchinghimorher.Generally,thechildrenknewabout60%ofthetimetheywerebeingwatched.Ifthechildrenwerejustguess
ing„yes‟or„no‟,theresultwouldonlybe50%.Somescientistssaytheydonotagreethatthereisasixthsense.Theysayi
tisimpossibletofeelsomethinginthisway.ButDrSheldrakesaysthattheresultsareaccurate.„Theseexperimentswerecarriedo
utbydifferentpeopleindifferentcountries,‟hesaid,„andyettheyallshowedalmostthesameresults.‟