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A(2017·济南模拟)Whileyouaretravellingabroad,culturalmistakesaremoreseriousthanlinguisticmistakes,whichcanleadtoseriousmisunderstand

ingandevenillfeelingbetweenindividuals.1.________·TouchingSomeone2．________InMediterraneancountries,ifyoudon’ttou

chsomeone’sarmwhentalkingtothemorifyoudon’tgreetthemwithkissesorawarmhug,you’llbeconsideredcold.Butbackslap(拍背)someonewhoisn

’tafamilymemberoragoodfriendinKorea,andyou’llmakethemuncomfortable.InThailand,theheadisconsideredsacred—neverevenpatachildonthehead.·TalkingoverDin

nerInsomecountries,likeChina,JapanandsomeAfricannations,thefoodisthething,sodon’tstartchattingaboutyourday’sadventureswhileeveryoneelseisdigging

intodinner.3．________It’snotbecauseyourgroupisunfriendly,butbecausemealtimesareforeating,nottalking.·RemovingYourShoesorNotTakeoffyourshoeswhenarr

ivingatthedoorofaLondondinnerpartyandthehostesswillfindyouuncivilized,butfailtoremoveyourshoesbeforeenteringahomeinAsia,Hawaii,orthePac

ificIslandsandyou’llbeconsidereddisrespectful.So,ifyouseearowofshoesatthedoor,startundoingyourlaces.4.__

______Onceyouareonthegroundofadifferentcountry,remainhighlysensitivetonativebehavior.5.________Anddon’tfee

loffendedifsomethingseemsoffensive—likequeuejumping.Afterall,thisisaglobalvillage,andweareallverydifferent.A．Personalspacevariesasyo

utraveltheglobe.B．Asiansconsiderremovingshoesimpoliteathome.C．Neverbecompletelysurprisedbyanything.D．Thelinguisticmistakemeansthats

omeoneisnotfullyexpressinghisidea.E．Lookoutforthefollowingculturalmistakesandtrytoavoidthem.F．Ifnot,keeptheshoeson.G．You’lllikel

ybemetwithsilence.[解题导语]本文是一篇说明文，讲述了一些出国旅游时应当注意的文化上的错误。1．E解析：该空是一个总结句，用来引出下面要提到的话题，起承上启下的作用，故选E项。2．A解析：结合小标题“TouchingSomeone”及下文提到的不同国家对于触碰

有不同的习俗可知，不同的地方对个人空间的理解各不相同。故选A项。3．G解析：上文介绍在中国、日本和一些非洲国家，吃饭时不要闲谈。由此可知，吃饭时要保持沉默，只有G项与此相关。故选G项。4．F解析：该空与前一句是相反的情况，上文提到“如果你在门口看到一排

鞋子，就松开你的鞋带”，接下来就应当描写与之相反的情况，故选F项。5．C解析：从空后的“Anddon’t...likequeuejumping.”可知，此空与该句表并列关系，也应是“不要„„”，故选C项。B(2017·辽宁大连双基测试)O

fallthethingsthatcanbestolenfromyou—yourpossessions,youryouth,yourhealth,yourwords,yourrights—whatnoonecan

evertakefromyouis...·Howyoufeelaboutyourself.IttakesalongtimetolearnhowtoNOTjudgeyourselfthroughsome

oneelse’seyes.1.________·Yourattitudetowardslife.Thelastofyourfreedomsistochooseyourattitudeinanygivencircumstance.

Choosetobehappyandpositive.Itisnotalwayseasytofindhappinessinourselves,butitisalwaysimpossibletofinditelsewhere.2.________·3.____

____Themeasureofyourlifewillnotbeinwhatyouaccumulate,butinwhatyougiveaway.And99percentofthetimeyougetwhatyouputin,sogivefreely.Ifyouwanttobeha

ppy,makethosearoundyouhappy.·Yourknowledgeandlifeexperiences.Characterandwisdomareformedovertime.4.________Yourbeststorieswillco

mefromovercomingyourgreateststruggles.Sokeepstanding,keeplearning,andkeepliving.·Yourchoicetomoveonenthusias

tically.5．________Don’tletsomeoneorsomethingthatdidn’tmakeitinyourlifecontinuetohurtyou.Learnthelesson,forgetthe

pain,andmoveon.A．Yourattitudetowardsyourself.B．Yourabilitytospreadloveandkindness.C．Theycomewithloss,lessons,andsuccesses.D．Butonceyoudo,thewor

ldisyoursforthetaking.E．Sosmileallthewayandwalkawayfromnegativepeople.F．Don’tletpastrelationshipsandoldmistakesruinyourfuture.G．Holdingyouruniqu

enessinhighregardisnecessarytosuccess.[解题导语]本文介绍了五种任何人从你身上都拿不走的东西。1．D解析：根据本段主题句“Howyoufeelaboutyourself.”可知，本段

主要阐述“人们对自我的一个测评(认知)”；空前说“学会不用他人的眼光来看自己需要很长时间”，紧接着空处应起承上作用，故选D，表示“但是一旦你这么做了，世界都属于你”。2．E解析：根据本段主题句“Yourattitudetowardslife.”可知，本段主要阐

述“你对生活的态度”，结合空前一句可知，选E项“一直微笑并远离那些消极的人”。3．B解析：此处为本段的主题句。根据下文内容“生活的长度不在于你拥有多少，而在于你给予他人多少”可推出，本段的中心句是“你传递爱

与善良的能力”。故选B。4．C解析：此处选上下文衔接句。空前讲“你的品质和智慧都是随着时间而形成的”，空后说“克服最大的苦难你就会过得精彩”，由此可推断出，空处选C项“它们的形成伴随着失败、教训及成功”，起承上启下的作用。5．F解析

：根据本段主题句和下文“Don’tlet...Learnthelesson,forgetthepain,andmoveon.”可推断，空处选F项“不要让过去的关系和错误毁掉你的未来”。C(2017·陕西西北九校二模)Whenwearegrown-ups,it’squitenatu

raltolookbackonourdifferentstagesoflifeandrememberwhowastheretoseeusthrough.1.________Whilesomepeople’shighschoolfrie

ndshipsgraduallyend,minehavestuckwithmethrougheverybitoflifesince.AndIsupposehighschoolfriendsarethefriendsyou’llbuildthestro

ngestrelationshipswith.2．________Whetheritisthebadhaircutorthebraces(牙箍)youwear,yourhighschoolfriendshelpyouthroughitall.

Theytellyouthatyoulookwonderfulwhenyoucannotgooutinpublicwiththathairdo.3.________Theyunderstandthemostaboutyou.Hig

hschoolfriendsknowyoubetterthananyoneelse.Theycanjustlookatyouandknowhowyou’refeeling.Youcannothidemuchfromthem.4.________Andthey’

dratherhelpdealwiththeproblemathandthanletitgo.Soevenwhenyoudon’twanttohearit,prepareyourself—becausethey’renotgoingtostoptryinguntilyou’rebacktoyo

urnormalself.Theymakeforthebestreunion.Reunionsarehardertoorganizewhenfriendsliveacrossthecountry.However,withhighschoolfriends,it’sea

sytoenjoythetimetogether—youcanoftenpickupjustwhereyouleftoff,nomatterhowlongagothatwas.Friendshipscanbehardtokeep.5.________A．Weco

ulddependonourfriendsallthetime.B．Theyarewithyouthroughyourembarrassingstages.C．Theycansensesomethingisoffwhenyou’retheslightestbitstrange.D．Forme,I

oftenthinkaboutmyfantasticgroupofhighshoolfriends.E．Theybuildupyourself­confidencetogetyouthrougheachtoughsituation.F．Let’spr

aythefloweroffriendshipwouldalwaysbloombrightlyinourhearts.G．Butitneverseemslikehardworkwiththeonesyou

’veknownandlovedforlong.[解题导语]本文是一篇说明文。文章向读者介绍了在成长过程中友谊的珍贵。1．D解析：根据空后的“Whilesomepeople’shighschoolfriendshipsgraduallyend,mine”“highschoolfr

iends.”可知，此处的内容应是有关作者自己在高中时与朋友之间的友谊的，故D项符合语境。2．B解析：根据下文中的“Whetheritisthebadhaircutorthebraces(牙箍)youwear,yourhighscho

olfriendshelpyouthroughitall.”可知，朋友能帮你度过尴尬的阶段，故B项符合语境。3．E解析：根据E项中的“buildupyourself-confidence”“eachtoughsituation”与上文

中的“Theytellyouthat...thathairdo.”的对应关系可知，E项符合语境。4．C解析：根据空前的“Youcannothidemuchfromthem.”及空后的“Andthey’dratherhelpdealwithth

eproblemathandthanletitgo.”可知，此处讲的是即使你只有一点点的异样，你的朋友也会察觉得到并帮助你应对遇到的困难，故C项符合语境。5．G解析：本空为全文最后一句，应该是对文章内容的总结提炼。

全文总体阐述了友谊的珍贵。根据空前的“Friendshipscanbehardtokeep.”以及G项中的“Butitneverseemslikehardwork”与上文中的“hard”的对应关系和语义上的连贯性可知，G项符合题意。