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A(2017·济南模拟)Whileyouaretravellingabroad,culturalmistakesaremoreseriousthanlinguisticmistakes,whichcanleadtoseriousm

isunderstandingandevenillfeelingbetweenindividuals.1.________·TouchingSomeone2．________InMediterraneancountries,ifyoudon’ttouchsomeone’sarmwhent

alkingtothemorifyoudon’tgreetthemwithkissesorawarmhug,you’llbeconsideredcold.Butbackslap(拍背)someonewhoisn’tafamilymemberoragoodfriendinKor

ea,andyou’llmakethemuncomfortable.InThailand,theheadisconsideredsacred—neverevenpatachildonthehead.·TalkingoverDinnerInsomecountries,

likeChina,JapanandsomeAfricannations,thefoodisthething,sodon’tstartchattingaboutyourday’sadventureswhileeveryoneel

seisdiggingintodinner.3．________It’snotbecauseyourgroupisunfriendly,butbecausemealtimesareforeating,nottalking.·RemovingYourShoes

orNotTakeoffyourshoeswhenarrivingatthedoorofaLondondinnerpartyandthehostesswillfindyouuncivilized,butfailtoremoveyourshoes

beforeenteringahomeinAsia,Hawaii,orthePacificIslandsandyou’llbeconsidereddisrespectful.So,ifyouseearowof

shoesatthedoor,startundoingyourlaces.4.________Onceyouareonthegroundofadifferentcountry,remainhighlysensitivetonativebehavior.5

.________Anddon’tfeeloffendedifsomethingseemsoffensive—likequeuejumping.Afterall,thisisaglobalvillage,andweare

allverydifferent.A．Personalspacevariesasyoutraveltheglobe.B．Asiansconsiderremovingshoesimpoliteathome.C．Neverbecompletelysurprisedb

yanything.D．Thelinguisticmistakemeansthatsomeoneisnotfullyexpressinghisidea.E．Lookoutforthefollowingculturalmistakesandtrytoavoidthem.F．Ifnot,keepthe

shoeson.G．You’lllikelybemetwithsilence.[解题导语]本文是一篇说明文，讲述了一些出国旅游时应当注意的文化上的错误。1．E解析：该空是一个总结句，用来引出下面要提到的话题，起承上启下的作用，故选E项。2．A解析

：结合小标题“TouchingSomeone”及下文提到的不同国家对于触碰有不同的习俗可知，不同的地方对个人空间的理解各不相同。故选A项。3．G解析：上文介绍在中国、日本和一些非洲国家，吃饭时不要闲谈。由此可知，吃饭时要保持沉

默，只有G项与此相关。故选G项。4．F解析：该空与前一句是相反的情况，上文提到“如果你在门口看到一排鞋子，就松开你的鞋带”，接下来就应当描写与之相反的情况，故选F项。5．C解析：从空后的“Anddon’t...likequeuejumping.”可知，此空与该句表并列关系，也应是“不要„„”

，故选C项。B(2017·辽宁大连双基测试)Ofallthethingsthatcanbestolenfromyou—yourpossessions,youryouth,yourhealth,yourwords,yourrights—wh

atnoonecanevertakefromyouis...·Howyoufeelaboutyourself.IttakesalongtimetolearnhowtoNOTjudgeyourselfthroughsomeoneel

se’seyes.1.________·Yourattitudetowardslife.Thelastofyourfreedomsistochooseyourattitudeinanygivencircumstance.Choo

setobehappyandpositive.Itisnotalwayseasytofindhappinessinourselves,butitisalwaysimpossibletofinditelse

where.2.________·3.________Themeasureofyourlifewillnotbeinwhatyouaccumulate,butinwhatyougiveaway.And99percentofthetimeyougetwhatyouputin,s

ogivefreely.Ifyouwanttobehappy,makethosearoundyouhappy.·Yourknowledgeandlifeexperiences.Characterandwisdomareformedovertime.4.__

______Yourbeststorieswillcomefromovercomingyourgreateststruggles.Sokeepstanding,keeplearning,andkeepliving.·Yourchoicetomoveonenthusiastically.5．_

_______Don’tletsomeoneorsomethingthatdidn’tmakeitinyourlifecontinuetohurtyou.Learnthelesson,forgetthepain,andmoveon.

A．Yourattitudetowardsyourself.B．Yourabilitytospreadloveandkindness.C．Theycomewithloss,lessons,andsucce

sses.D．Butonceyoudo,theworldisyoursforthetaking.E．Sosmileallthewayandwalkawayfromnegativepeople.F．Don’tletpastrelationshipsandoldmistak

esruinyourfuture.G．Holdingyouruniquenessinhighregardisnecessarytosuccess.[解题导语]本文介绍了五种任何人从你身上都拿不走的东西。1．D解析：根据本段主题句“Howyoufeelabo

utyourself.”可知，本段主要阐述“人们对自我的一个测评(认知)”；空前说“学会不用他人的眼光来看自己需要很长时间”，紧接着空处应起承上作用，故选D，表示“但是一旦你这么做了，世界都属于你”。2．E解析

：根据本段主题句“Yourattitudetowardslife.”可知，本段主要阐述“你对生活的态度”，结合空前一句可知，选E项“一直微笑并远离那些消极的人”。3．B解析：此处为本段的主题句。根据下文内容“生活的长度不在于你拥

有多少，而在于你给予他人多少”可推出，本段的中心句是“你传递爱与善良的能力”。故选B。4．C解析：此处选上下文衔接句。空前讲“你的品质和智慧都是随着时间而形成的”，空后说“克服最大的苦难你就会过得精彩”，由此可推断出，空处选C项“它们的形成伴随着失败、教训及成功”，起承上启下的作用。5．F解析：根

据本段主题句和下文“Don’tlet...Learnthelesson,forgetthepain,andmoveon.”可推断，空处选F项“不要让过去的关系和错误毁掉你的未来”。C(2017·陕西西北九校

二模)Whenwearegrown-ups,it’squitenaturaltolookbackonourdifferentstagesoflifeandrememberwhowastheretoseeusthrough.1._

_______Whilesomepeople’shighschoolfriendshipsgraduallyend,minehavestuckwithmethrougheverybitoflifesince.AndIsuppos

ehighschoolfriendsarethefriendsyou’llbuildthestrongestrelationshipswith.2．________Whetheritisthebadhaircutorthebraces(

牙箍)youwear,yourhighschoolfriendshelpyouthroughitall.Theytellyouthatyoulookwonderfulwhenyoucannotgooutinpublicwiththatha

irdo.3.________Theyunderstandthemostaboutyou.Highschoolfriendsknowyoubetterthananyoneelse.Theycanjustlookatyouandknowhowyo

u’refeeling.Youcannothidemuchfromthem.4.________Andthey’dratherhelpdealwiththeproblemathandthanletitgo.Soeve

nwhenyoudon’twanttohearit,prepareyourself—becausethey’renotgoingtostoptryinguntilyou’rebacktoyournormalsel

f.Theymakeforthebestreunion.Reunionsarehardertoorganizewhenfriendsliveacrossthecountry.However,withhighschoolfriend

s,it’seasytoenjoythetimetogether—youcanoftenpickupjustwhereyouleftoff,nomatterhowlongagothatwas.Friendshipscanb

ehardtokeep.5.________A．Wecoulddependonourfriendsallthetime.B．Theyarewithyouthroughyourembarrassingstages.C．

Theycansensesomethingisoffwhenyou’retheslightestbitstrange.D．Forme,Ioftenthinkaboutmyfantasticgroupofhighshoolfriends.E．T

heybuildupyourself­confidencetogetyouthrougheachtoughsituation.F．Let’spraythefloweroffriendshipwouldalwaysbloombrigh

tlyinourhearts.G．Butitneverseemslikehardworkwiththeonesyou’veknownandlovedforlong.[解题导语]本文是一篇说明文。文章向读者介绍了在成长过程中友谊的珍贵。1．D解析：根据空后的“Whilesomepeop

le’shighschoolfriendshipsgraduallyend,mine”“highschoolfriends.”可知，此处的内容应是有关作者自己在高中时与朋友之间的友谊的，故D项符合语境。2．B解析：根据下文中的“Whetheritisthebad

haircutorthebraces(牙箍)youwear,yourhighschoolfriendshelpyouthroughitall.”可知，朋友能帮你度过尴尬的阶段，故B项符合语境。3．E解析：根据

E项中的“buildupyourself-confidence”“eachtoughsituation”与上文中的“Theytellyouthat...thathairdo.”的对应关系可知，E项符合语境。4．C解析：根据空前的“Youcannothidem

uchfromthem.”及空后的“Andthey’dratherhelpdealwiththeproblemathandthanletitgo.”可知，此处讲的是即使你只有一点点的异样，你的朋友也会察觉得到并帮助你应对遇到的困难，故C项符合语境。5．G解析：本空为全文最后一句，应该是

对文章内容的总结提炼。全文总体阐述了友谊的珍贵。根据空前的“Friendshipscanbehardtokeep.”以及G项中的“Butitneverseemslikehardwork”与上文中的“hard”的对应关系和语义上的连贯性可知，G

项符合题意。