【文档说明】专题12-高考英语阅读理解完型填空600高频单词20练(基础练+拔高练) (含答案).doc,共(4)页,47.000 KB,由MTyang资料小铺上传
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专题12--高考英语阅读理解完型填空600高频单词(基础练+拔高练)一、背一背1.original[ə'ridʒənl]adj.原始的,最初的,原创的n.原件;原作2.opportunity[,ɔpə'tju:niti]n.机会3.oject
[ə'dʒekt]v.反对(to);n.目标,物体4.opposite['ɔpəzit]adj.相反的,对面的5.overcome[ˌəuvə'kʌm]v.战胜,克服6.ordinary['ɔ:dnri]adj.平凡的,普通的7.occasion[ə'kei
ʒən]n.场合,时机,盛会8.optimistic[ˌɔpti'mistik]adj.乐观的9.optional['ɔpʃənl]adj.任选的,随意的10.offence[ə'fens]n.冒犯,犯罪11.official[ə'fiʃəl]
adj.正式的,官方的,n.官员12.personal['pə:sənl]adj.私人的,个人的13.produce[prə'dju:s]v.生产,引起,创作14.present[‘preznt]adj.当前的,出席的;v.呈现n.礼物15.pr
otect[prə'tekt]v.保护16.professional[prə'feʃənəl]adj.专业的;n.专业人才17.popularity[ˌpɔpju'læriti]n.普及,流行18.prefer[pri'fə:]v.更喜欢,偏爱19.perform[pə'f
ɔ:m]v.执行,表演,运转,运用20.promise['prɔmis]n.诺言;v.允诺,答应21.particular[pə'tikjulə]adj.特别的,挑剔的,待定的22.prevent[pri'vent]v.阻止,预防23.
physical['fizikəl]adj.物质的,身体的24.position[pə'ziʃən]n.位置,立场;v.定位,安置25.pulish['pʌliʃ]v.出版,发行26.pressure['preʃə]n.压力27.promote[prə'məut]v.促进,促销,升迁28.
percent[pə'sent]n.百分比29.potential[pə'tenʃəl]adj.潜在的,n.潜力,可能性30.praise[preiz]n.称赞;v.称赞二、写一写1.originaladj.__________n.___________2.opportunityn.
__________3.ojectv.__________(to);n.__________4.oppositeadj.__________5.overcomev.__________6.ordinaryadj.__________7.occasionn._________
_8.optimisticadj.__________9.optionaladj.__________10.offencen.__________11.officialadj.__________,n.__________12.personaladj.
__________13.producev.__________14.presentadj.__________;v.__________n.__________15.protectv._________
_16.professionaladj.__________n.__________17.popularityn.__________18.preferv.__________19.performv.__________20.promisen._________
_;v.__________21.particularadj.__________22.preventv.__________23.physicaladj.__________24.positionn.__________v.__________25.pulishv.___
_______26.pressuren.__________27.promotev.__________28.percentn.__________29.potentialadj.__________;n.__________30.
praisen.__________;v.__________三、单词拼写1.Theofficialconfirmedthatthepaintingswere_________(原作)andworthasmuchas$50million.2.Beinglik
edcreates_________(机会)forlearningandfornewkindsoflifeexperiencesthathelpsomebodygainanadvantage,”hesaid.3.ThereisalsoL’En
igmesansFinfrom1938,worksonpaper,_________(物品),andprojectsforstageandscreenandselectedpartsfromtelevisionprogrammesreflectingth
eartist’sshowmanqualities.4.Ifoundthe_________(相反的)tobetrue.5.Youcannot_________(克服)themwithoutamplemotivation.6.Thi
sgreat_________(盛会)willbetheNationalTheatreofChina’sfirstvisittotheUK.7.Butthenwegotan_________(官方的)letteran
dwewereblownaway.8.Nursesshouldrecognizetheirown_________(个人的)andculturalconstructionofsilencesothatap
atient’ssilenceisnotinterruptedtooearlyorallowedtogoonunnecessarily.9.He’sgoingtotalkabouthowyoucanfindtherightpersont
o_________(创作)yourmusic.10.Thebeautyofrereadingliesintheideathatourbondwiththeworkisbasedonour_________(目
前的)mentalregister.11.TomakesureyougetenoughVitaminD—butstill_________(保护)yourskin—putonsunscreenrightasyouheadoutside.12.Th
e_________(普及)oftheseplatformsisspreadingglobally.13.WhydoesBechtel_________(更喜欢)togooutforlunch?14.CharlotteStonewill_________(表演)songsf
romhernewbest-sellingCD,withJamesPickeringonthepiano.15.Tony_______(承诺)herthatthiswouldneverhappenagai
n.16.Inaneffortto________(阻止)languageloss,scholarsfromanumberoforganizations_UNESCOandNationalGeogra
phicamongthem—haveformanyyearsbeendocumentingdyinglanguagesandtheculturestheyreflect.17.Some________(职位)requirestudentstobe15to24orupto29forp
ersonswithadisability.18.________(出版)in1964,it’shisclassicmemoirof1920sParis.19.Thissmartkeyboardpreciselymea
suresthecadence(节奏)withwhichonetypesandthe________(压力)fingersapplytoeachkey.20.Sheencouragedasenseofcommunity(社区)bycreatingsheltersand________(促进
)educationandservicesforpeopleinneed.21.83________(百分之)ofthepeoplesaidMrs.Robinson‘sdecisionwillinfluencethegrandparentsinthe
Americanfamily.22.UNESCO(UnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganization)recentlysetApril30asadaytoraiseawar
enessofjazzmusic,itssignificance,andits________(潜力)asaunifying(联合)voiceacrosscultures.23.Whenhebringshisspeechtoaniceconclusion,Whaleyinvitestheresto
ftheclassto________(表扬)him.答案:1.originals2.opportunities3.objects4.opposite5.overcome6.occasion7.offi
cial8.personal9.produce10.present11.protect12.popularity13.prefer14.perform15.promised16.prevent17.positions18.published19.pressure20.promoting21.pe
rcent22.potential23.praise四、单句语法填空1.Instillanotheruse,personsinAsianculturesmayview_______(silent)asasignofrespect,particularlytoanelderoraperson
inauthority.2.Itclearlyshowed____whilelikabilitycanleadtohealthyadjustment,highstatushasjusttheoppositeeffect_____us.
3.Youwill_______(sure)needtoovercomesomedifficulties,someplanned,butmostunplanned.4.Thelessonstheymaynotbedifferentfrom______theywouldhavegotteninsc
hool.5._______(basic),it’s‘I’vegottoproducethisproductandthen,attheendofyear,presentittoNASA.’6.Theyareeasy_____(care)forandmakegreatpr
esents.7.AttheUniversityofCambridgeTurindiscoveredawealthofimportantmaterials,_________(include)photographs,films,taperecordings,andfieldnotes,______
hadremainedunstudiedandwerebadlyinneedofcareandprotection.8.________(popular)isawell-exploredsubjectinsocialpsychology.9.Whi
letheyoungergenerationsprefer_________(communicate)visually,forthoseusedtoworkingwithtraditionaltoolslikeemail,itm
ayfeellikealearningcurve(曲线).10.Modernmethodstrackingpolarbearpopulationshavebeenemployedonlysincethemid-1980s,andareexpensive(p
erform)consistentlyoveralargearea.11.Thefarsideofthemoonisofparticular______(interesting)toscientistsbecauseithasalotofdeepcraters(环形山),more
so_____thefamiliarnearside.12.Likerunning,racewalkingis_______(phsical)demanding,shesays.13.Twooftheauthorsofthereviewalsomadeastudypublishedin201
4showedamerefiveto10minutesAdayofrunningreducedtheriskofheartdiseaseandearlydeathsfromall(cause).14.It’sbeenrepor
tedthat76percentof________(employee)insomewesterncountriesareusingemojisatwork.15.Forthiscourierjob,you’reconsciouslyawarethanthatbo
xyou’regotsomethingthatis_________(potential)goingtosavesomebody’slife.答案:1.silence2.that;on3.surely
4.what5.Basically6._tocare7.including;which8.Popularity9.tocommunicate10.of;toperform11.interest;than12.physical
ly13.which/that;causes14.employees15.potentially