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专题10--高考英语阅读理解完型填空600高频单词(基础练+拔高练)一、背一背1.grateful['greitfəl]adj.感激的(to)2.guard[gɑ:d]v.保卫；n.看守3.guarantee[ˌg

ærən'ti:]v.保证；n.保证4.guilty['gilti]adj.内疚的(of)，有罪的5.gap[gæp]n.缺口，差距6.grasp[grɑ:sp]v.领会，理解，抓住7.glance[glɑ:ns]v.扫视(at)；n.一瞥8.gravity['græviti]n.重力9.hang

[hæŋ]v.悬挂10.hardly['hɑ:dli]adv.几乎不11.handle['hændl]v.处理，n.把手12.hesitate['heziteit]v.犹豫13.host[həust]

n.主人，主持人；v.主办，主持14.historical[his'tɔ:rikəl]adj.历史的15.hire['haiə]v.雇用，租16.household['haushəuld]n.家庭17.humo(u)

r['hju:mə]n.幽默18.harbour['hɑ:ə]n.港口19.harmony['hɑ:məni]n.和谐20.honorable['ɔnərəl]adj.光荣的21.hurricane['hʌrikən]n.飓风2

2.improve[im'pru:v]v.改善，提高23.impress[im'pres]v.使...有印象(on)24.imagination[iˌmædʒi'neiʃən]n.想象力25.impractical[im‟præktikəl]

adj.不切实际的26.illegal[i'li:gəl]adj.非法的27.immigrant['imigrənt]n.移民28.identify[ai‟dentifai]v.识别，鉴定29.jud

ge[dʒʌdʒ]v.判断；n.法官，裁判30.jog[dʒɔg]v.慢跑二、写一写1.gratefuladj.__________(to)2.guardv.__________；n.__________3.guaranteev.________

__；n.__________4.guiltyadj.__________(of)，5.gapn.__________6.graspv.__________7.glancev.__________(at)；n.__________8

.gravityn.__________9.hangv.__________10.hardlyadv.__________11.handlev.__________，n.__________12.hesitatev.__________13

.hostn.__________；v.__________14.historicaladj.__________15.hirev.__________16.householdn.__________17.humo(u)rn.__________18.harbourn.____

______19.harmonyn.__________20.honorableadj.__________21.hurricanen.__________22.improvev.__________23.impressv._

_________(on)24.imaginationn.__________25.impracticaladj.__________26.illegaladj.__________27.immigrantn.__________28.identifyv.__________29.jud

gev.__________；n.__________30.jogv.__________三、单词拼写1.WhileQueenslandRailmakeseveryefforttoensuretrainsrunasscheduled,therecanbeno_________(保证)ofc

onnectionsbetweentrainsorbetweentrainservicesandbusservices.2.Silencemaybeviewedbysomeculturalgroupsasextremelyuncomfortable;thereforeattemptsmay

bemadetofillevery_________(差距)withconversation.3.Forthepasttwoyears,Gordon‟sstudentshavebeenstudyingwaystokillbacteriainzero_

________(重力),andtheythinkthey‟reclosetoasolution（解决方案）.4.Accordingtothereport‟skeyfindings,“theproportion(比例)whosaythey„___

______(几乎不)ever‟readforfunhasgonefrom8percentof13-year-oldsand9percentof17-year-oldsin1984to22percentand27percentrespectivelytoday.”5.Theecosyst

emdowntherecan‟t_________(处理)thisnon-nativespecies(物种).6.Thenwhentheycometootherdoorsinlife,betheyrealormetaphorical,theywon‟t________(犹豫)too

penthemandwalkthrough.7.ThroughtheSummerEmploymentOpportunitiesprogram,studentsare_________(雇佣)eachyearinavarietyofsummerpositionsacrosstheProvinc

ialPublicService,itsrelatedagenciesandcommunitygroups.8.Theaveragenumberofelectronicdevicesrosefromfour

per_________(家用的)in1992to13in2007.9.Thenthere‟sthekindofpopularitythatappearsinadolescence:statusbornofpowerandeven_________(光

荣的)behavior.10.IhadonetriplastyearwhereIwascaughtbya_________(飓风)inAmerica.11.Ifelthappythattheirlifehad_________(改善).12.Anothergroupbuiltsom

ethingoutoftheirown___________(想象力).13.Asonof___________(移民),ChrisstaredlearningEnglishalittleoverthreeyearsago.14.Ifyoufeelstr

essedbyresponsibilitiesatwork,youshouldtakeastepbackand________(识别)thoseofgreaterandlessimportance.15.Youalsoneedto_______(判断)thequalityanddepthof

yourmotivation.答案：1.guarantee2.gap3.gravity4.hardly5.handle6.hesitate7.hired8.household9.honorable10.hurricane1

1.improved12.imaginations13.immigrants14.identify15.judge四、单句语法填空1.Whenwetoucheddowntoblueskiesandwarmair,Isentupasmallpray

erof_________(grateful).2.Agraspofhowtomanagecolorinyourspacesisoneof_____firststepstocreatingroomsyou‟lllovetolivein.3.________(exercise)make

syoumoreawakeandready________(handle)whateverisaheadofyoufortheday.4.FrankHurley,aconfidentandgiftedAustralianphotographer______kne

wtheAntarctic,washiredtomaketheimages,mostof_______haveneverbeforebeenpublished.5.BothofushadthequalitiesandvirtuesthataretypicalofA

mericanactors:_________(humor),aggressive,andmakingfunofeachother-butalwayswithanunderlyingaffection.6.Studentswho

entertheCuriosityChallengeand________(select)aswinnerswillbehonoredataspecialceremonyduringtheCSFonSunday,April21st.7.Anotherreason

forcorn'srise:Thegovernmentencouragesfarmerstogrowcorninsteadofrice(improve)waterquality.8.Hundredsofpeoplehaveformed_______

__(impression)ofyouthroughthatlittledevice(装置)onyourdesk.9.Scott‟slastjourney,completedashelayinatentdyingofcoldandhunger,caughttheworld‟s_____

_(imagine),andafilmmadeinhishonordrewcrowds.10.Dataaboutthemoon‟scomposition,suchashow______iceandothertreasuresitcontains

,couldhelpChinadecidewhether_______(it)plansforafuturelunar(月球的)basearepractical.11.BookCrossingprovidesan_________

_(identify)numbertostickinsidethebook.12.Ifyoufeelstressedbyresponsibilitiesatwork,youshouldtakeastepbackandidentify(识别)thoseof(great)andlessimpo

rtance.答案：1.gratefulness2.the3.Exercising;tohandle4.who/that;which5.humorous6.areselected7.toimprove8.impress

ions9.imagination10.much;its11.identification12.greater