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专题08--高考英语阅读理解完型填空600高频单词(基础练+拔高练)一、二、背一背1.deed[di:d]n.行为2.deadline['dedlain]n.截止时间3.delicate['delikit]adj.脆弱的，精细的，美味的4.damp[dæmp]adj.潮湿的5.dash[d

æʃ]v.猛冲；n.猛冲，短跑6.depart[di'pɑ:t]v.离开7.delete[di'li:t]v.删除8.expect[iks'pekt]v.预料，期待，预计9.equipment[i'kwipmənt]n.设备，装

备10.expense[iks'pens]n.花费，代价11.emotion[i'məuʃən]n.情绪12.equal['i:kwəl]adj.相等的；v.等于(to)13.exchange[iks'tʃeindʒ]n.交换；v.交换(for)14.ea

ger['i:gə]adj.渴望的，热心的(to)15.embarrass[im'ærəs]v.使尴尬16.expose[ik'spəuz]v.揭露，暴露，显示，展示17.emergency[i'mə:dʒənsi]n.紧急情况18.evaluate[i'væljue

it]v.评价19.ensure[in'ʃuə]v.确保20.enable[i'neil]v.使能够21.explode[iks'pləud]v.爆炸22.essential[i'senʃəl]adj.本质的，重要

的23.estimate['estimeit]v.估计24.erupt[i'rʌpt]v.喷发，爆发25.entire[in'taiə]adj.全部的26.economic[ˌi:kə'nɔmik]adj.经济的27

.fit[fit]adj.适宜的,健康的；v.适合28.force[fɔ:s]v.强迫；n.力量，武力29.favor['feivə]n.赞同，偏爱；v.支持，赞成30.focus[„fəukəs]n.焦点；v.聚焦，使集中（on）二、写一写1.deedn._____

_____2.deadlinen.__________3.delicateadj.__________4.dampadj.__________5.dashv.__________；n.__________

6.departv.__________7.deletev.__________8.expectv.__________9.equipmentn.__________10.expensen.__________11.emotionn.__________12.

equaladj.__________；v.__________(to)13.exchangen.________；v.__________(for)14.eageradj.__________(to)15.embarrassv.__________16.exposev.__________

17.emergencyn.__________18.evaluatev.__________19.ensurev.__________20.enablev.__________21.explodev.__________22.

essentialadj.__________23.estimatev.__________24.eruptv.__________25.entireadj.__________26.economicadj.

__________27.fitadj.__________；v.__________28.forcev.__________；n.__________29.favorn.__________；v.__________30.focusn.__________；v.__

________(on)三、单词拼写1.The________(截止日期)andwhatyouneedtoapplydependontheprogram.2.Trytomaketheholeina________(潮湿的)areatoincreasethewatercatcher‟spr

oductivity.3.Whatcanwe________(期盼)oftheglowingplantsinthefuture?4.Whatdoweknowaboutthesolarstill________(设备)fromthefirstparag

raph?5.Withfoodourbiggestweeklyhousehold________(花费),SusannaandMattspendtimewithadifferentfamilyeachweek.6.Arewe,ashuma

ns,gaininganyinsight(感悟)onhowtotalkaboutourselvesandhowsomethingasabstractasaCharlieParkerrecordgetsusintoadialo

gueaboutour________(情绪)andourthoughts?7.Itwascalculatedthatwhenitpopulationreacheditshighestpoint,theyweremorethan

3billlionpassengerpigeons—anumber________(等于)to24to40percentofthetotalbirdpopulationintheUnitedStates,makingitperhapsthemostabundantbir

dintheworld.8.Soinformationwas________(交换),butitwasn‟tatrue,intentionalbackandforth.9.Theywere________(渴望)toraisemorechildren.10.Itwasjus

taftersunriseonaJunemorning.“Nicolo,”whoserealnamecannotbe_____（暴露）tothepublicbecauseofItaly‟sprivacylaws,finished

workingthewholenightatafactoryinTurin.11.ThemanwhohadhisbrightlightsoncameoverandtoldLarryhehadmadean________(紧急)call.12.Oneverysing

lemoveyouhavetoanalyseasituation,processwhatyouropponent(对手）isdoingand________(估计)thebestmovefromamongallyo

uroptions.13.Givingemployeesthetools________(使能够)themtocommunicatehonestly.14.Theytoldhertostaystilluntilthee

mergencypersonnelarrived,butshethoughtthecarwasgoingto________(爆炸).15.My________(整个的)familyishearing,andsoareallmyfrien

ds.16.IwasabletobuyitalittleoverayearagobecauseIhadmyrelativesgivememoneyformybirthdayinsteadofaloto

fclothesthatwouldn‟t________(适合).17.Thekeyboardcouldofferastronglayerofsecuritybyanalyzingthingslikethe________(力量)ofauser‟stypingandth

etimebetweenkeypresses.18.Whichprogram________(支持)thedisabled?19.Fromtheinfinitysmalltotheinfinitylarge,contractionandexpansionco

minginandoutof________(焦点):amazingFlemishaccuracyandtheshowyBaroqueofoldpaintingthatheusedinhismuseum-theatreinFigueras,”explainsthePompidouCentre.答

案：1.deadline2.damp3.expect4.equipment5.expense6.emotions7.equal8.exchanged9.eager10.exposed11.emergenc

y12.evaluate13.enables14.explode15.entire16.fit17.force18.favors19.focus四、单句语法填空1.It‟sexpected_______(co

st)$279,000.Anditwon‟thelpifyou‟restuckintraffic.2.Inadditiontotheirsimplebeauty,whatmakestheadobedwellingsadmirableistheir______(able)t

o“aircondition”ahousewithout_______(use)electricequipment.3.Allriders_________(equip)withreflectivevestsandsaf

etylights.4.Whetheryou‟relookingatwallpaper_____paint,thetime,effortandrelativeexpenseputintoitaresignificant.5.Yourpersonalcircumstancesare________

_(equal)important.6.weknowaboutSusannaReidsheenjoys__________(embarrass)herguests.7.Theengineersarealsotryingtodevelopanonandoff＂switch＂wherethegl

owwouldfadewhen__________(expose)todaylight.8.First,youneedtoevaluate_________(you),yourvaluesyourstrengths,yourweaknesses,yourachievements

,yourdesires,etc.9.WhileQueenslandRailmakeseveryeffort_______(ensure)trainsrunasscheduled，therecanbenoguaranteeofconnectionsbetweentrainsorbetweentr

ainservicesandbusservices.10.Whohasn‟treceivedanemailsoannoyingthatitruined_______entireday?11.Racewalkingsharesmanyfitnes

s__________(benefit)withrunning,researchshows,whilemostlikelycontributingtofewerinjuries.12.NUSstatisticsshowthatover40%ofstudents

________(force)toworkduringtermtimeandthefigureincreasesto90%duringvacationperiods,”hesaid.答案：1.tocost2.ability;using3.areeq

uipped4.or5.equally6.embarrassing7.exposed8.yourself;9.toensure10.an11.benefits12.areforced