专题07-高考英语阅读理解完型填空600高频单词20练(基础练+拔高练) (含答案)

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专题07-高考英语阅读理解完型填空600高频单词20练(基础练+拔高练) (含答案)
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专题07--高考英语阅读理解完型填空600高频单词(基础练+拔高练)一、背一背1.clarify['klærifai]v.使清楚易懂,澄清2.cater['keitə]v.迎合,为…….提供饮食3.category['

kætigəri]n.种类4.conscience[„kɔnʃəns]n.良心,是非感5.directly[di'rektli]adv.直接地6.deal[di:l]v.处理,做生意;n.协议7.disappoint[disə'pɔint]v.使失望8.damage['d

æmidʒ]v.损害;n.损害9.determine[di'tə:min]v.下决心,确定,决定10.deliver[di'livə]v.递送,发表(演讲)11.distant['distənt]adj.遥远的12.desire[di'zaiə]n.渴望;要求v.渴望

,要求13.destruction[di'strʌkʃən]n.破坏,毁灭14.desert['dezət,di'zə:t]n.沙漠;v.遗弃15.devote[di'vəut]v.致力于(to)16.delight[di'lait]n.高兴17

.decade['dekeid]n.十年18.debate[di'eit]v.辩论;n.辩论19.delay[di'lei]v.推迟;n.耽搁20.deserve[di'zə:v]v.值得,应受,应得21.disability[disə'iliti]n.残疾22.

decline[di'klain]v.下降,谢绝;n.衰落23.defend[di'fend]v.保卫,辩护24.declare[di'kleə]v.声明,宣布25.destination[ˌdesti'neiʃən]n.目的地26.

distinguish[di‟stiŋgwiʃ]v.区别,辨别(from)27.decrease[„di:kri:s,di:'kri:s]v.降低;n.降低28.define[di'fain]v.下定义29.decora

te['dekəreit]v.装饰30.desperate[„despərit]adj.绝望的,极度渴望的,不顾一切的二、写一写1.clarifyv.__________2.caterv.__________3.categoryn.__________4

.consciencen.__________5.directlyadv.__________6.dealv.__________;n.__________7.disappointv.__________8.damagev._____

_____;n.__________9.determinev.__________10.deliverv.__________11.distantadj.__________12.desiren.____

______v.__________13.destructionn.__________14.desertn.__________v.__________15.devotev.__________(to)16.delightn._____

_____17.decaden.__________18.debatev.__________;n.__________19.delayv.__________n.__________20.deservev.__________21

.disabilityn.__________22.declinev.__________;n.__________23.defendv.__________24.declarev.__________25.d

estinationn.__________26.distinguishv.__________(from)27.decreasev.__________n.__________28.definev.__________29.de

coratev.__________30.desperateadj.________三、单词拼写1.MitchPrinstein,aprofessorofclinicalpsychologysortsthe

popularintotwo________(种类):thelikableandthestatusseekers.2.Thelowpointofthesheetmustbecentered_________(直接地)over,andnomor

ethanthreeinchesabove,thecup.3.Itwasabig_______(协议)forustoloadupandgotothelocallibrary,wheremykidscouldpickoutbookstoreadorbookstheywantedmetoread

tothem.4._________(感到沮丧的)bymanyabroken,vine-ripened(蔓上成熟的)promise,I‟verefusedtobuywintertomatoesforyears.5

.Ihaveaverystrongfearthattheliewe‟retellingisdoingspiritual________(损害)toourchildren.6.Thus,thekeyboardcan________(确定)people‟sidentiti

es,andbyextension,whethertheyshouldbegivenaccesstothecomputerit‟sconnectedto—regardlessofwhethersomeonegetsthepasswordright.7.Larrywastravel

ingalong165northafter________(运送)tooneofhispassagers.8.First,youneedtoevaluateyourself,yourvaluesyourstrengths,yourweaknesses,yourachievements

,your________(渴望),etc.9.Above4,000metersisthehighland________(沙漠):gravel(砾石),stonesandrocks.10.Soimaginemy(喜悦)whenheemailedmesayinghewant

edtocometovisitme.11.Thefurtradekeptnutriacheckfor________(几十年),butwhenthemarketfornutriacollapsedinthela

te1980s,thecat-sizedanimalsmultipliedlikecrazy.12.DoesKilimanjaro________(值得)itsreputationasacrowdedmountainwithlinesoftouristsruiningth

eatmosphereofpeace?13.Whoiseligible:Studentsaged15orolder.Somepositionsrequirestudentstobe15to24orupto29forperson

switha________(残疾).14.Whilethe________(下降)overthepastdecadeissteepforteenreaders,somedatainthereportshowsthatr

eadingremainsabigpartofmanychildren‟slives,andindicateshowparentsmighthelpencouragemorereading.15.Andthe

townisfastbecomingapopularweekend________(目的地)forpeopleinAsia.16.Devicesweregroupedbygeneration—Desk

topcomputers,basicmobilephones,andbox-setTVs________(定义)1992.17.Inanother,employeeswereshowntobe15%moreproductive

whentheirworkplaceswere________(装饰)withhouseplants.答案:1.categories2.directly3.deal4.Disappionted5.damage6.deter

mine7.delivering8.desires9.desert10.delight11.decades12.deserve13.disability14.decline15.destination16.define

d17.decorated四、单句语法填空1.Studiesshowthatfriendliercommunicationleadstoahappierworkplace,andemojicancontr

ibute________(direct)tothatpositiveoutcome.2.Otherculturesmayusesilenceinotherways,particularlywhen__

______(deal)withconflictsamongpeopleorinrelationshipsofpeoplewithdifferentamountsofpower.3.Bytheclosing_

_______(decade)ofthe19thcentury,thehardwoodforestswherepassengerpigeonsnested___________(damage)byAmerican‟sneedforwood,whichscat

tered(驱散)theflocksandforcedthebirdstogofarthernorth,________coldtemperaturesandstormscontributedtotheirdecline.4.Nowyouarereadytofigureoutagoal

ofimproving________(distant)andtime.5.Overtheyears,ParisiancafeshavefallenvictimtochangesintheFrenchlifestyle-longerworkinghours,afastfoodboom

andayoungergeneration‟sdesire________(spend)moretimeathome.6.DelightedasIwasbythetomatoesinsight,my________(happy)de

epenedwhenIlearnedthatBrown‟sGroveFarmisoneofthesuppliersforJackDusty,a________(new)openedrestaurantattheSarasotaRitzCarlton,where-

luckilyforme-Iwasplanningtohavedinnerthatverynight.7.IoncewroteapaperontheinfluenceoffairytalesonRoaldDahl'swritinganditgav

emeanewappreciationforhisstrangeand________(delight)words.8.Inrecentcenturies,trade,industrialisation,the________(develop)ofthenation-sta

teandthespreadofuniversalcompulsoryeducation,especiallyglobalisationandbettercommunicationsinthepastfew________(decade),allhavecausedmanyl

anguagestodisappear,anddominantlanguagessuchasEnglish,SpanishandChineseareincreasinglytakingover.9.Pickingupher“LifetimeAchievemen

t”award,proudIrene(declare)shehadnoplans(retire)fromher36-year-oldbusiness.10.Hearingthesestories,I‟mscepti

calabouttheplace—other________(destination)aredescribedas“purer”naturalexperiences.11.Thisswitchhasdecreased(pollute)inthecountry'smajorlakesandr

eservoirsandmadedrinkingwatersaferforpeople.12.The______(beauty)longbranchescoveredwithpink-coloredbuds(蓓蕾)makefantasticd

ecorations.13.Theymakegreatgifsandyouseethemmanytimes______(decorate)withredenvelopesandmessagesofgoodfortune.答案

:1.directly2.dealing3.decades;hadbeendamaged;where4.distance5.tospend6.happiness;newly7.delightful8.develo

pment;decades9.declared;toretire10.destinations11.pollution12.beautiful13.decorated

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