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专题04--高考英语阅读理解完型填空600高频单词(基础练+拔高练)一、背一背1.belief[bi'li:f]n.信念，信仰2.broaden['brɔ:dn]v.拓宽，扩大3.brief[bri:f]adj.短暂的，简短的4.bid[bid]v.出价，投标5.bitter['bitə]

adj.苦的，痛苦的6.bury['beri]v.埋葬7.background['bækgraund]n.背景8.block[blɔk]n.街区；v.阻塞，封锁9.bargain['bɑ:gin]n.便宜货；v.讨价还价10.b

eneficial[ˌbeni’fiʃəl]adj.有益的(to)11.burst[bə:st]v.爆发(into/out)，闯入12.burden['bə:dn]n.负担；v.使...负重13.barely['beəli]adv.几乎不，仅仅，贫乏地14.beneath

[bi'ni:θ]prep.在…之下15.brilliant['briljənt]adj.卓越的，杰出的16.breakthrough['breikˌθru:]n.突破17.boundary[‘baundəri]n.边界，分

界线18.bound[baund]adj.必定的；n.范围，边界19.cause[kɔ:z]v.引起；n.原因，事业，目标20.complete[kəm'pliːt]v.完成；adj.完成的21.courageous[kə'reidʒəs]adj.勇敢的22.consider[kən'sid

ə]v.考虑，认为23.creative[kri'eitiv]adj.创造性的24.condition[kən'diʃn]n.情况，条件，形势25.connect[kə'nekt]v.连接，联系(with)26.check[tʃek]n.支票，检查；v.核对27.con

cern[kən'səːn]v.关心，涉及n.关心（的事），忧虑28.charge[tʃɑ:dʒ]n.费用，指控，责任；v.要价，充电29.credit['kredit]n.信用；v.归功于30.compare[kəm'peə]v.比较(with)，比喻(to)二、

写一写1.beliefn.____________2.broadenv.____________3.briefadj.____________4.bidv.____________5.bitteradj.____________6.buryv

.____________7.backgroundn.____________8.blockn.____________v.____________9.bargainn.____________v.____________10.beneficialadj.____________(to)11.bu

rstv.____________(into/out)，12.burdenn.____________v.____________13.barelyadv.____________14.beneathprep.____________

.15.brilliantadj.____________16.breakthroughn.____________17.boundaryn.____________18.boundadj.____________n.____________19.causev.___________

_n.____________20.completev.____________adj.____________21.courageousadj.____________22.considerv.____________23.creativeadj.____________24.co

nditionn.____________25.connectv.____________(with)26.checkn.____________v.____________27.concernv.____________n.___________

_28.chargen.____________v.____________29.creditn.____________v.____________30.comparev._________(with)，

________(to)三、单词拼写1.Anotherwayofsettingrealisticgoalsistoanalyzeyourshortandlongtermobjectives,keepinginmindyour________(信念),valuesandstrengths.2.I

fwegoonatripabroad,wecan________(拓宽)youviewandgainknowledgeswecannotgetfrombooks.3.This________(简短的)visitwithMothe

rNaturecostmetwodaysofffromwork,recoveringfromabadcaseofsunburnandthedoctor’sbillformyson’sfoodpoisoning.4.Nicoloandanother________(出价人)battle

untilNicolofinallywonthepaintingsfor$32.5.Theauthorintendtoaddsome________(背景)information.6.Themoon’sbody________(

阻塞)directradiocommunicationwithaprobe.7.Racewalkingsharesmanyfitness________(好处)withrunning,researchshows,whilemostli

kelycontributingtofewerinjuries.8.Whilethesun’srayscanageandharmourskin,theyalsogiveis________(有益的)VitaminD.9.Wit

hinashorttime,however,the（负担）ofcaringfortheanimalishandedovertotheparents.10.Therewasabitofmethatdidn'twanttolovethiswh

eneveryoneelseontheplanetdidbutthehorrorstoryis________(卓越的).11.Set________(底线)foryourselfasyourtimegoes12.Ourcaféoffersa________(完整的)menuoflunchand

snackoptions,inadditiontoseasonalspecials.13.SinceIwasakid,I`ve________(考虑)differentjobIwouldliketodo.14.Herewasa

nexceptionally________(有创造力的)mindatwork.15.Thekeytosuccessfulsmalltalkislearninghowto________(接触)with

others,notjustcommunicatewiththem.16.Severalothers________(检查)theinstructionsandmadesomethingaccordingtooneofthemodelplansprovided.17.Thelargecol

ordecisionsinyourrooms________(关于)thewalls,ceilings,andfloors.18.Admissionisatnormal________(收费)andyoudon’tneedtobook.19.In

hisintroduction,hemadeitclearthatour________(学分)wouldbehard-earned.20.Datashowsthatkidsandteenswhodoreadfrequently,________(比作)toinfrequen

treaders,havemorebooksinthehome,morebookspurchasedforthem,parentswhoreadmoreoften,andparentswhosetasidetim

eforthemtoread.答案：1.beliefs2.broaden3.brief4.bidder5.background6.blocks7.benefits8.beneficial9.burden10.brilliant11.boundaries12.comp

lete13.considered14.creative15.connect16.checked17.concern18.charges19.credits20.compared四、单句语法填空1.Inrecen

tyearssomeInuitpeopleinNunavut(report)increasesinbearsightingsaroundhumansettlements,leadingtoa(beli

eve)thatpopulationsareincreasing.2.Fortunately,afterabriefstayinhospital,Benwaswellenoughto_________(allow)toleaveandlatert

hefamilymetupfordinner.3.Becausethemoon’sbodyblocksdirectradiocommunicationwithaprobe,Chinafirsthadtoputas

atelliteinorbitabovethemooninaspot______itcouldsendsignalstothespacecraftandtoEarth.4.Youdon'thavetoru

nfastorforlong(see)thebenefit.5.WhenIhandedhimthegiftcard,_______(say)hecoulduseitforwhateverhisfamilymightneed,heburstinto________(tear).6.Tw

ooftheauthorsofthereviewalsomadeastudypublishedin2014showedamerefiveto10minutesAdayofrunningreducedtheriskofheartdiseaseandearlydeathsfromall(caus

e).7.WhatIsawwas________(complete)unlikeanythingIhadexperiencedinthepast.8.Thegovernmentencouragesfarmerstogrowcorninsteadofrice(improve)waterq

uality.9.Darkenvironmentsaremorelikely_______(encourage)overeating,forpeopleareoftenlessself-conscious（难为情）whent

hey’reinpoorlylitplaces-andsomorelikelytoeatlotsoffood.10.Butthesport’sstrangeformdoesplace_________(consider)stressonthea

nklesandhips,sopeoplewithahistoryofsuchinjuriesmightwanttobecautiousinadoptingthesport.11.HUNCHisdesignedtoconnecthighschoolclassrooms_

_____NASAengineers.12.Storieswerelikeairtomeandwhileotherkidsplayedballorwenttoparties,IlivedoutadventuresthroughthebooksI________(check)outfrom

thelibrary.13.ScientistsinLouisianawere______concernedthattheydecidedtopayhunters$5atail.14.Duringmysecondyearatthecitycollege，Iwast

oldthattheeducationdepartmentwasofferinga"free"course,calledThinkingChess,forthree________(credit).答案：1.havereported；belief2.allowed3.where4.tosee5

.saying;tears6.which;causes7.completely8.toimprove9.toencourage10.considerable11.with12.checked13.so14.credits