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专题04--高考英语阅读理解完型填空600高频单词(基础练+拔高练)一、背一背1.belief[bi'li:f]n.信念，信仰2.broaden['brɔ:dn]v.拓宽，扩大3.brief[bri:f]adj.短暂的，简短的4.bid[bid]v.出价

，投标5.bitter['bitə]adj.苦的，痛苦的6.bury['beri]v.埋葬7.background['bækgraund]n.背景8.block[blɔk]n.街区；v.阻塞，封锁9.bargain['

bɑ:gin]n.便宜货；v.讨价还价10.beneficial[ˌbeni’fiʃəl]adj.有益的(to)11.burst[bə:st]v.爆发(into/out)，闯入12.burden['bə:dn]n.负担；v.使..

.负重13.barely['beəli]adv.几乎不，仅仅，贫乏地14.beneath[bi'ni:θ]prep.在…之下15.brilliant['briljənt]adj.卓越的，杰出的16.breakthrough['breikˌθru:]n.突破17.boundary[‘bau

ndəri]n.边界，分界线18.bound[baund]adj.必定的；n.范围，边界19.cause[kɔ:z]v.引起；n.原因，事业，目标20.complete[kəm'pliːt]v.完成；adj.完成的21.courage

ous[kə'reidʒəs]adj.勇敢的22.consider[kən'sidə]v.考虑，认为23.creative[kri'eitiv]adj.创造性的24.condition[kən'diʃn]n.情况，条件，形势25.connect[kə'nekt]v.连接

，联系(with)26.check[tʃek]n.支票，检查；v.核对27.concern[kən'səːn]v.关心，涉及n.关心（的事），忧虑28.charge[tʃɑ:dʒ]n.费用，指控，责任；v.要价，充电29.credit['kredit]n.信用；v.归功于30.comp

are[kəm'peə]v.比较(with)，比喻(to)二、写一写1.beliefn.____________2.broadenv.____________3.briefadj.____________4.bidv.____________5.bitteradj.___________

_6.buryv.____________7.backgroundn.____________8.blockn.____________v.____________9.bargainn._________

___v.____________10.beneficialadj.____________(to)11.burstv.____________(into/out)，12.burdenn.____________v.____________13.barelyadv.____

________14.beneathprep.____________.15.brilliantadj.____________16.breakthroughn.____________17.boundaryn.____________18.boundadj.____________n

.____________19.causev.____________n.____________20.completev.____________adj.____________21.courageousadj.____________22.cons

iderv.____________23.creativeadj.____________24.conditionn.____________25.connectv.____________(with)2

6.checkn.____________v.____________27.concernv.____________n.____________28.chargen.____________v.___

_________29.creditn.____________v.____________30.comparev._________(with)，________(to)三、单词拼写1.Anotherwayofsettingrealisticgoa

lsistoanalyzeyourshortandlongtermobjectives,keepinginmindyour________(信念),valuesandstrengths.2.Ifwegoonatripabroad,w

ecan________(拓宽)youviewandgainknowledgeswecannotgetfrombooks.3.This________(简短的)visitwithMotherNaturecostmetwodays

offfromwork,recoveringfromabadcaseofsunburnandthedoctor’sbillformyson’sfoodpoisoning.4.Nicoloandanother________(出价人)battleuntilNicolofinallywon

thepaintingsfor$32.5.Theauthorintendtoaddsome________(背景)information.6.Themoon’sbody________(阻塞)directradiocommunicationwithaprobe

.7.Racewalkingsharesmanyfitness________(好处)withrunning,researchshows,whilemostlikelycontributingtofewerinjuries.8.Whilethesun’srayscanageandharm

ourskin,theyalsogiveis________(有益的)VitaminD.9.Withinashorttime,however,the（负担）ofcaringfortheanimalishandedovertotheparen

ts.10.Therewasabitofmethatdidn'twanttolovethiswheneveryoneelseontheplanetdidbutthehorrorstoryis________(卓越的).11.Set________(底线)foryourself

asyourtimegoes12.Ourcaféoffersa________(完整的)menuoflunchandsnackoptions,inadditiontoseasonalspecials.13.SinceIwasakid,I`ve________(考虑)dif

ferentjobIwouldliketodo.14.Herewasanexceptionally________(有创造力的)mindatwork.15.Thekeytosuccessfulsmalltal

kislearninghowto________(接触)withothers,notjustcommunicatewiththem.16.Severalothers________(检查)theinstructionsandmadesom

ethingaccordingtooneofthemodelplansprovided.17.Thelargecolordecisionsinyourrooms________(关于)thewalls,ceili

ngs,andfloors.18.Admissionisatnormal________(收费)andyoudon’tneedtobook.19.Inhisintroduction,hemadeitclearthatour________(学分)wouldbehard-e

arned.20.Datashowsthatkidsandteenswhodoreadfrequently,________(比作)toinfrequentreaders,havemorebooksinthehome,morebookspurc

hasedforthem,parentswhoreadmoreoften,andparentswhosetasidetimeforthemtoread.答案：1.beliefs2.broaden3.brief4.bidder5.background6.bloc

ks7.benefits8.beneficial9.burden10.brilliant11.boundaries12.complete13.considered14.creative15.connect16.checked17.concern18.charges19.credi

ts20.compared四、单句语法填空1.InrecentyearssomeInuitpeopleinNunavut(report)increasesinbearsightingsaroundhumansettlements,leadingtoa(beli

eve)thatpopulationsareincreasing.2.Fortunately,afterabriefstayinhospital,Benwaswellenoughto_________(allow)toleaveandlaterthefamil

ymetupfordinner.3.Becausethemoon’sbodyblocksdirectradiocommunicationwithaprobe,Chinafirsthadtoputasatelliteinorbitabovethemoonin

aspot______itcouldsendsignalstothespacecraftandtoEarth.4.Youdon'thavetorunfastorforlong(see)thebenefit.5.WhenIhandedhimthegiftcard,

_______(say)hecoulduseitforwhateverhisfamilymightneed,heburstinto________(tear).6.Twooftheauthorsofthereviewalsomadeastud

ypublishedin2014showedamerefiveto10minutesAdayofrunningreducedtheriskofheartdiseaseandearlydeathsfromall(cause).7.WhatIsawwas________(comple

te)unlikeanythingIhadexperiencedinthepast.8.Thegovernmentencouragesfarmerstogrowcorninsteadofrice(improve)waterquality.9.Da

rkenvironmentsaremorelikely_______(encourage)overeating,forpeopleareoftenlessself-conscious（难为情）whenthey

’reinpoorlylitplaces-andsomorelikelytoeatlotsoffood.10.Butthesport’sstrangeformdoesplace_________(consider)stressonthe

anklesandhips,sopeoplewithahistoryofsuchinjuriesmightwanttobecautiousinadoptingthesport.11.HUNCHisdesignedtoconnecthighsch

oolclassrooms______NASAengineers.12.Storieswerelikeairtomeandwhileotherkidsplayedballorwenttoparties,Ilivedoutadventuresthroughthebo

oksI________(check)outfromthelibrary.13.ScientistsinLouisianawere______concernedthattheydecidedtopayhunters$5atail

.14.Duringmysecondyearatthecitycollege，Iwastoldthattheeducationdepartmentwasofferinga"free"course,calledThinkingChess,forthree_____

___(credit).答案：1.havereported；belief2.allowed3.where4.tosee5.saying;tears6.which;causes7.completely8.toimprove9.toencourage10.considerabl

e11.with12.checked13.so14.credits