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专题04--高考英语阅读理解完型填空600高频单词(基础练+拔高练)一、背一背1.belief[bi'li:f]n.信念，信仰2.broaden['brɔ:dn]v.拓宽，扩大3.brief[bri:f]adj.短暂的，

简短的4.bid[bid]v.出价，投标5.bitter['bitə]adj.苦的，痛苦的6.bury['beri]v.埋葬7.background['bækgraund]n.背景8.block[blɔk]n.街区；v.阻塞，封锁

9.bargain['bɑ:gin]n.便宜货；v.讨价还价10.beneficial[ˌbeni’fiʃəl]adj.有益的(to)11.burst[bə:st]v.爆发(into/out)，闯入12.burden['bə:dn]n.负担；v.使...负重13.barely['beəli]

adv.几乎不，仅仅，贫乏地14.beneath[bi'ni:θ]prep.在…之下15.brilliant['briljənt]adj.卓越的，杰出的16.breakthrough['breikˌθru:]n.突

破17.boundary[‘baundəri]n.边界，分界线18.bound[baund]adj.必定的；n.范围，边界19.cause[kɔ:z]v.引起；n.原因，事业，目标20.complete[kəm'p

liːt]v.完成；adj.完成的21.courageous[kə'reidʒəs]adj.勇敢的22.consider[kən'sidə]v.考虑，认为23.creative[kri'eitiv]ad

j.创造性的24.condition[kən'diʃn]n.情况，条件，形势25.connect[kə'nekt]v.连接，联系(with)26.check[tʃek]n.支票，检查；v.核对27.concern[kən'səːn]v.关心，涉及n.

关心（的事），忧虑28.charge[tʃɑ:dʒ]n.费用，指控，责任；v.要价，充电29.credit['kredit]n.信用；v.归功于30.compare[kəm'peə]v.比较(with)，比喻(to)二、写一写

1.beliefn.____________2.broadenv.____________3.briefadj.____________4.bidv.____________5.bitteradj.____________6.bury

v.____________7.backgroundn.____________8.blockn.____________v.____________9.bargainn.____________v.____________10.beneficialadj._

___________(to)11.burstv.____________(into/out)，12.burdenn.____________v.____________13.barelyadv._______

_____14.beneathprep.____________.15.brilliantadj.____________16.breakthroughn.____________17.boundary

n.____________18.boundadj.____________n.____________19.causev.____________n.____________20.completev.____________adj.____________21.courageousa

dj.____________22.considerv.____________23.creativeadj.____________24.conditionn.____________25.connectv.___________

_(with)26.checkn.____________v.____________27.concernv.____________n.____________28.chargen.____________v.____________29.creditn.______

______v.____________30.comparev._________(with)，________(to)三、单词拼写1.Anotherwayofsettingrealisticgoalsistoanalyzeyourshortandlongtermobjectives

,keepinginmindyour________(信念),valuesandstrengths.2.Ifwegoonatripabroad,wecan________(拓宽)youviewandgainknowledgeswecannotgetfrombo

oks.3.This________(简短的)visitwithMotherNaturecostmetwodaysofffromwork,recoveringfromabadcaseofsunburnandthedoctor’sbillformyson

’sfoodpoisoning.4.Nicoloandanother________(出价人)battleuntilNicolofinallywonthepaintingsfor$32.5.Theauthorintendtoaddsome________(背景)informat

ion.6.Themoon’sbody________(阻塞)directradiocommunicationwithaprobe.7.Racewalkingsharesmanyfitness________(好处)withrunni

ng,researchshows,whilemostlikelycontributingtofewerinjuries.8.Whilethesun’srayscanageandharmourskin,theyalsogiveis________(有益的)VitaminD.9.Within

ashorttime,however,the（负担）ofcaringfortheanimalishandedovertotheparents.10.Therewasabitofmethatdidn'twanttolovethiswheneveryoneelseontheplanetdidb

utthehorrorstoryis________(卓越的).11.Set________(底线)foryourselfasyourtimegoes12.Ourcaféoffersa________(完整的)menuoflunchandsnackoptions,inadd

itiontoseasonalspecials.13.SinceIwasakid,I`ve________(考虑)differentjobIwouldliketodo.14.Herewasanexceptionally____

____(有创造力的)mindatwork.15.Thekeytosuccessfulsmalltalkislearninghowto________(接触)withothers,notjustcommunicatewit

hthem.16.Severalothers________(检查)theinstructionsandmadesomethingaccordingtooneofthemodelplansprovided.17.Thelargecolordecisionsinyourroo

ms________(关于)thewalls,ceilings,andfloors.18.Admissionisatnormal________(收费)andyoudon’tneedtobook.19.Inhisintroduction,he

madeitclearthatour________(学分)wouldbehard-earned.20.Datashowsthatkidsandteenswhodoreadfrequently,________(比作)toinfrequentreaders,havem

orebooksinthehome,morebookspurchasedforthem,parentswhoreadmoreoften,andparentswhosetasidetimeforthemtoread.答

案：1.beliefs2.broaden3.brief4.bidder5.background6.blocks7.benefits8.beneficial9.burden10.brilliant11.boundaries12.complete13.considered14.cre

ative15.connect16.checked17.concern18.charges19.credits20.compared四、单句语法填空1.InrecentyearssomeInuitpeoplei

nNunavut(report)increasesinbearsightingsaroundhumansettlements,leadingtoa(believe)thatpopulationsareinc

reasing.2.Fortunately,afterabriefstayinhospital,Benwaswellenoughto_________(allow)toleaveandlaterthefamilymetu

pfordinner.3.Becausethemoon’sbodyblocksdirectradiocommunicationwithaprobe,Chinafirsthadtoputasatelliteinorbitabovethemooninaspot______itcouldsends

ignalstothespacecraftandtoEarth.4.Youdon'thavetorunfastorforlong(see)thebenefit.5.WhenIhandedhimtheg

iftcard,_______(say)hecoulduseitforwhateverhisfamilymightneed,heburstinto________(tear).6.Twooftheauthorsofthereviewalsomade

astudypublishedin2014showedamerefiveto10minutesAdayofrunningreducedtheriskofheartdiseaseandearlydeathsfromall(c

ause).7.WhatIsawwas________(complete)unlikeanythingIhadexperiencedinthepast.8.Thegovernmentencouragesfarmerstogrowcorninsteadofrice(improve)waterq

uality.9.Darkenvironmentsaremorelikely_______(encourage)overeating,forpeopleareoftenlessself-conscious（难为情）whenthey’reinpo

orlylitplaces-andsomorelikelytoeatlotsoffood.10.Butthesport’sstrangeformdoesplace_________(consider)stressontheanklesandhips,sopeoplewithah

istoryofsuchinjuriesmightwanttobecautiousinadoptingthesport.11.HUNCHisdesignedtoconnecthighschoolclassrooms______NASAengineers.12.Storieswe

relikeairtomeandwhileotherkidsplayedballorwenttoparties,IlivedoutadventuresthroughthebooksI________(check)outfromthelibrary.13.Scientist

sinLouisianawere______concernedthattheydecidedtopayhunters$5atail.14.Duringmysecondyearatthecitycollege，Iwastoldthattheeducationdepartmentwasoffer

inga"free"course,calledThinkingChess,forthree________(credit).答案：1.havereported；belief2.allowed3.where4

.tosee5.saying;tears6.which;causes7.completely8.toimprove9.toencourage10.considerable11.with12.checked13.so14.credits