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专题02--高考英语阅读理解完型填空600高频单词(基础练+拔高练)一、背一背1.adolescencen.青春期2.apologize[ə'pɔlədʒaiz]v.道歉3.absorb[əb'sɔ:b]v.吸收，吸引4.ac

curate['ækjurit]adj.精确的5.adapt[ə'dæpt]v.适应(to)，改编6.amaze[ə'meiz]v.使吃惊（amazing）7.amuse[ə'mju:z]v.娱乐，使发笑8.attach[ə'tætʃ]v.附上，系上(to)9.as

sess[ə'ses]v.评定，评估10.astonish[əs'tɔniʃ]v.使惊讶11.abandon[ə'bændən]v.放弃，抛弃12.adjust[ə'dʒʌst]v.调节，使适应(to)13

.appointment[ə’pɔintmənt]n.约会,委派，任命14.apparent[ə'pærənt]adj.明显的15.accompany[ə'kʌmpəni]v.陪伴；伴奏16.affordable[ə’f

ɔ:dəbl]adj.负担得起的17.atmosphere[‘ætməsfiə]n.大气，氛围18.addiction[ə'dikʃən]n.上瘾(to)19.ambition[æm’biʃən]n.野心，抱负20.a

ppeal[ə’pi:l]n.呼吁；上诉a)v.吸引，呼吁(to)；21.associate[ə’səuʃieit]v.联系；联想（with）；n.同事，合伙人22.academic[ˌækə’demik]adj.学术的；1.n.学者23.assistan

t[ə'sistənt]n.助手adj.辅助的24.adopt[ə'dɔpt]v.采用，收养25.appropriate[ə'prəupriət]adj.适当的26.approve[ə'pru:v]v.赞同，同意(of)2

7.astronaut['æstrənɔ:t]n.宇航员28.absence['æbsns]n.缺乏，缺席29.architect['ɑ:kitekt]n.建筑师30.affair[ə'feə]n.事件31.acquire[ə'kwaiə]

v.获得，学到二、写一写1.adolescencen._________2.apologizev.__________3.absorbv.__________4.accurateadj.__________5.adaptv.__________(to)，6.amazev.________

__7.amusev.__________8.attachv.__________(to)9.assessv.__________10.astonishv.__________11.abandonv._____

_____12.adjustv.__________(to)13.appointmentn.__________14.apparentadj.__________15.accompanyv.__________16.affordableadj.___

_______17.atmospheren.__________18.addictionn.__________(to)19.ambitionn.__________20.appealn.__________v.__________(to)；21.associatev._____

_____；n.__________22.academicadj.__________；n.__________23.assistantn.__________adj.__________24.adoptv.__________25.appropriatead

j.__________26.approvev.__________(of)27.astronautn.__________28.absencen.__________29.architectn._______

___30.affairn.__________31.acquirev.________三、单词拼写1.Thenthere’sthekindofpopularitythatappearsin______（青春期）:statusbornofpowerandevendishonora

blebehavior.2.Ittakessunscreenaboutfifteenminutestostartworking,andthat'splentyoftimeforyourskinto______（吸收）aday'sworthofVitaminD.3.

Exceptforsomestumbles,Chrisisdoing______（惊人地）well.4.WhileItendtobuyalotofbooks,thesethreeweregiventomeasgifs,whic

hmightaddtothemeaningI______（附上）tothem.5.TheNASAengineers______(调整)workscheduleforthestudentsintheprogram.

6.Thekids_______（明显地）knowthetruth.7.Anditwas_______（伴有）inthenestbythegreatestsightofall—LUNCH!8.Iencouragereaders

togototheirlocallibrarywhentheycan’t_______（负担）topurchaseabook.9.DoesKilimanjarodeserveitsreputationasa

crowdedmountainwithlinesoftouristsruiningthe_______（氛围）ofpeace?10._______（上瘾）tosmartphonesisdescribedinthefirstparagraph.11

.Asaresult,shesays,someoftheinjuries_______（联系）withrunning,suchasrunner’sknee,areuncommonamongracewalkers.12.Ina2014study

,ElizabethDunn,_______（同事）professorofpsychologyatUBC,invitedpeopleontheirwayintoacoffeeshop.13.Thegap-yearphenomenonoriginated(起源)withthe

monthsleftovertoOxbridgeapplicantsbetweenentranceexamsinNovemberandthestartofthenext_______（学术的）year.14.His

presencemeantthatIhadanunexpectedteaching_______（助手）inclasswhosecreativitywouldinfect(感染)otherstudents.15.Butthesport’sstr

angeformdoesplaceconsiderablestressontheanklesandhips,sopeoplewithahistoryofsuchinjuriesmightwanttobecautiousin_______（采用）the

sport.16.VisitWarnerBrosStudio,shopstoptobuypicnic,stayovernightinan_______（批准）YouthHostelinStreatley-on–Thames.17.Bacteriaareanannoyingproblemfor___

____（宇航员）.18._______（缺席）ofcommunicationbetweenstrangersisacommonphenomenon.19.Theadobedwellings(土坯房）builtbythePuebloIndiansoftheAmericanSouth

westareadmiredbyeventhemostmodernof_______（建筑师）andengineers.答案：1.adolescence2.absorb3.amazingly4.attach5.adjust6.apparently7.accompanied8

.afford9.atmosphere10.addiction11.associated12.associate13.academic14.assistant15.adopting16.approved17.astronauts18.a

bsence19.architects四、单句语法填空1.Itclearlyshowedthatwhilelikabilitycanleadtohealthy________(adjust),highstatushasjusttheoppositeeffect

onus.2.Iencouragereaders________(go)totheirlocallibrarywhentheycan’taffordtopurchaseabook.3.Haveyouevervisitedagardenthatseemedjustr

ightforyou,______theatmosphereofthegardenappearedtototalmorethanthesum(总和)ofitsparts?4.Thelanguageisalmostintoxicating(令

人陶醉的)，anagingwriterlookingbackonan_______(ambition)yetsimplertime.5.And,evenifIweren’texcitedenoughabo

utfreecredits,newsaboutourinstructorwas______(appeal)enoughtome.6.Bambooplantsareassociated_____health,abundanceandahappyhome.7.An

ursewhounderstandsthehealingvalueofsilencecanusethisunderstanding_______(assist)inthecareofpatientsfromtheirownandfromothercultures.8.Themicroor

ganisms（微生物）fromourbodiesgrowuncontrollablyonsurfacesoftheInternationalSpaceStation,soastronautsspendhours______themupeac

hweek.9.Nowallthatwasneededweretheparents,buttheywere______(absence).10.As_______(nature)architects,thePuebloIndiansfiguredoutexactly_____thicktheado

bewallsneededtobetomakethecycleworkonmostdays11.Inonestudy,Dr.Prinsteinexaminedthetwotypesofpopularityin235

________(adolescent),scoringtheleastliked,themostlikedandthe_______(high)instatusbasedonstudentsurveys（

调查研究）.12.Thesekidsareso______(absorb)intheirstudies______Ijustsitback.13.Fromtheinfinitysmalltotheinfinitylarge,contra

ctionandexpansioncominginandoutoffocus:amazingFlemish________(accurate)andtheshowyBaroqueofoldpaintingthatheusedinhismuseum-theatreinFigueras,”exp

lainsthePompidouCentre.14.Theytendedtobemore________(adapt).15.OnewasthatIwas_______(amaze)atthefactthatasickpersoncouldfeelmuch

morebetterafter_______(see)adoctor.16.Whilethereare_________(amaze)storiesofinstanttransformation,formostofusthe_________(ch

ange)aregradualandrequirealotofeffortandwork,likecleaningupapollutedriver.17.Shetryingtocomeupwithalable______(attach)tonutriafa

shionstoshowitiseco-friendly.答案：1.adjustment2.togo3.where4.ambitious5.appealing6.with7.toassist8.cleaning9.ab

sent10.natural;how11.adolescents;highest12.absorbed;that13.accuracy14.adaptable15.amazed;seeing16.amazing;changes17.toattach