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专题02--高考英语阅读理解完型填空600高频单词(基础练+拔高练)一、背一背1.adolescencen.青春期2.apologize[ə'pɔlədʒaiz]v.道歉3.absorb[əb'sɔ:b]v.吸收，吸引4.accura

te['ækjurit]adj.精确的5.adapt[ə'dæpt]v.适应(to)，改编6.amaze[ə'meiz]v.使吃惊（amazing）7.amuse[ə'mju:z]v.娱乐，使发笑8.attach[ə'tætʃ]v.附上，系上(to)9.assess[ə'ses]v.评定，评估

10.astonish[əs'tɔniʃ]v.使惊讶11.abandon[ə'bændən]v.放弃，抛弃12.adjust[ə'dʒʌst]v.调节，使适应(to)13.appointment[ə’pɔintmənt]n.约会,委派，任命14

.apparent[ə'pærənt]adj.明显的15.accompany[ə'kʌmpəni]v.陪伴；伴奏16.affordable[ə’fɔ:dəbl]adj.负担得起的17.atmosphere[‘ætm

əsfiə]n.大气，氛围18.addiction[ə'dikʃən]n.上瘾(to)19.ambition[æm’biʃən]n.野心，抱负20.appeal[ə’pi:l]n.呼吁；上诉a)v.吸引，呼吁(to)；21.associa

te[ə’səuʃieit]v.联系；联想（with）；n.同事，合伙人22.academic[ˌækə’demik]adj.学术的；1.n.学者23.assistant[ə'sistənt]n.助手adj.辅助的2

4.adopt[ə'dɔpt]v.采用，收养25.appropriate[ə'prəupriət]adj.适当的26.approve[ə'pru:v]v.赞同，同意(of)27.astronaut['æ

strənɔ:t]n.宇航员28.absence['æbsns]n.缺乏，缺席29.architect['ɑ:kitekt]n.建筑师30.affair[ə'feə]n.事件31.acquire[ə'

kwaiə]v.获得，学到二、写一写1.adolescencen._________2.apologizev.__________3.absorbv.__________4.accurateadj.________

__5.adaptv.__________(to)，6.amazev.__________7.amusev.__________8.attachv.__________(to)9.assessv.__________10.aston

ishv.__________11.abandonv.__________12.adjustv.__________(to)13.appointmentn.__________14.apparentadj.__________15.accompanyv._______

___16.affordableadj.__________17.atmospheren.__________18.addictionn.__________(to)19.ambitionn.__________20.appealn._________

_v.__________(to)；21.associatev.__________；n.__________22.academicadj.__________；n.__________23.assistantn.__________ad

j.__________24.adoptv.__________25.appropriateadj.__________26.approvev.__________(of)27.astronautn.__________28.absencen.__________29.ar

chitectn.__________30.affairn.__________31.acquirev.________三、单词拼写1.Thenthere’sthekindofpopularitythatappearsin______（青春期）:statusbo

rnofpowerandevendishonorablebehavior.2.Ittakessunscreenaboutfifteenminutestostartworking,andthat'splentyoftimeforyourskinto______（吸收）aday'swo

rthofVitaminD.3.Exceptforsomestumbles,Chrisisdoing______（惊人地）well.4.WhileItendtobuyalotofbooks,thesethreeweregiventome

asgifs,whichmightaddtothemeaningI______（附上）tothem.5.TheNASAengineers______(调整)workscheduleforthestudentsinth

eprogram.6.Thekids_______（明显地）knowthetruth.7.Anditwas_______（伴有）inthenestbythegreatestsightofall—LUNCH!8.Iencourageread

erstogototheirlocallibrarywhentheycan’t_______（负担）topurchaseabook.9.DoesKilimanjarodeserveitsreputationasacrowdedmountainwithlinesoftourist

sruiningthe_______（氛围）ofpeace?10._______（上瘾）tosmartphonesisdescribedinthefirstparagraph.11.Asaresult,shesays,someofth

einjuries_______（联系）withrunning,suchasrunner’sknee,areuncommonamongracewalkers.12.Ina2014study,ElizabethDunn,_______（同事）professorof

psychologyatUBC,invitedpeopleontheirwayintoacoffeeshop.13.Thegap-yearphenomenonoriginated(起源)withthemonthsleftovertoOxbridgeapplica

ntsbetweenentranceexamsinNovemberandthestartofthenext_______（学术的）year.14.HispresencemeantthatIhadanunexpectedteaching_______（助手）inclasswhosecreativi

tywouldinfect(感染)otherstudents.15.Butthesport’sstrangeformdoesplaceconsiderablestressontheanklesandhips,sop

eoplewithahistoryofsuchinjuriesmightwanttobecautiousin_______（采用）thesport.16.VisitWarnerBrosStudio,shopstoptobuypicni

c,stayovernightinan_______（批准）YouthHostelinStreatley-on–Thames.17.Bacteriaareanannoyingproblemfor_______（宇航员）

.18._______（缺席）ofcommunicationbetweenstrangersisacommonphenomenon.19.Theadobedwellings(土坯房）builtbythePuebloIn

diansoftheAmericanSouthwestareadmiredbyeventhemostmodernof_______（建筑师）andengineers.答案：1.adolescence2.absorb3.amazingly4.attach5.adjust6.ap

parently7.accompanied8.afford9.atmosphere10.addiction11.associated12.associate13.academic14.assistant15.adopting16.approved17

.astronauts18.absence19.architects四、单句语法填空1.Itclearlyshowedthatwhilelikabilitycanleadtohealthy________(adjust),highs

tatushasjusttheoppositeeffectonus.2.Iencouragereaders________(go)totheirlocallibrarywhentheycan’taffordtopurchaseabook.3.Haveyoueve

rvisitedagardenthatseemedjustrightforyou,______theatmosphereofthegardenappearedtototalmorethanthesum(总和)ofitsparts?4.Thelanguageisalmostintox

icating(令人陶醉的)，anagingwriterlookingbackonan_______(ambition)yetsimplertime.5.And,evenifIweren’texcitedenoughaboutfreecre

dits,newsaboutourinstructorwas______(appeal)enoughtome.6.Bambooplantsareassociated_____health,abundanceandahappyh

ome.7.Anursewhounderstandsthehealingvalueofsilencecanusethisunderstanding_______(assist)inthecareofpatientsfromtheirownandfromothercultures

.8.Themicroorganisms（微生物）fromourbodiesgrowuncontrollablyonsurfacesoftheInternationalSpaceStation,soastronautsspendhou

rs______themupeachweek.9.Nowallthatwasneededweretheparents,buttheywere______(absence).10.As_______(natu

re)architects,thePuebloIndiansfiguredoutexactly_____thicktheadobewallsneededtobetomakethecycleworkonmostdays11.Inonestudy,Dr.Prinsteinexaminedthet

wotypesofpopularityin235________(adolescent),scoringtheleastliked,themostlikedandthe_______(high)instatusbasedonstudentsurveys（调查研究）

.12.Thesekidsareso______(absorb)intheirstudies______Ijustsitback.13.Fromtheinfinitysmalltotheinfinitylarge,cont

ractionandexpansioncominginandoutoffocus:amazingFlemish________(accurate)andtheshowyBaroqueofoldpaintingthathe

usedinhismuseum-theatreinFigueras,”explainsthePompidouCentre.14.Theytendedtobemore________(adapt).15.OnewasthatIwas

_______(amaze)atthefactthatasickpersoncouldfeelmuchmorebetterafter_______(see)adoctor.16.Whilethereare_____

____(amaze)storiesofinstanttransformation,formostofusthe_________(change)aregradualandrequirealotofeffortandwo

rk,likecleaningupapollutedriver.17.Shetryingtocomeupwithalable______(attach)tonutriafashionstoshowitiseco-friendly.答案：1.a

djustment2.togo3.where4.ambitious5.appealing6.with7.toassist8.cleaning9.absent10.natural;how11.adole

scents;highest12.absorbed;that13.accuracy14.adaptable15.amazed;seeing16.amazing;changes17.toattach