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专题01--高考英语阅读理解完型填空600高频单词(基础练+拔高练)一、背一背1.addition[ə'diʃən]n.增加(inaddition除此之外/additional附加的)2.acceptable[ək’septəbl]adj.可接受的

,令人满意的3.attend[ə’tend]v.出席,关心,处理，照顾，陪伴4.achievement[ə'tʃi:vmənt]n.成就，成绩5.affect[ə'fekt]v.影响6.attack[ə'tæk]n

.攻击；v.攻击7.avoid[ə'vɔid]v.避免8.announce[ə'nauns]v.宣布9.advance[əd'vɑ:ns]n.前进，增长；adj.提前的，事先的10.accessible[æk'sesəbl]adj.可接近的,可获得的11.attempt[ə'tempt

]v.企图，尝试(to)；n.试图12.available[ə'veiləbl]adj.可利用的(to)，有空的，可获得的13.argument['ɑ:gjumənt]n.争吵,争论,论据,论点14.account[ə'kaunt]n.帐户，账目

；v.说明，解释（for）15.annoy[ə'nɔi]v.使恼怒16.apply[ə'plai]v.应用(to)，申请(for)17.approach[ə'prəutʃ]v.靠近；n.途径，方法(to)18.arrange[ə'reindʒ]v.安排19.accommodation[əˌ

kɔmə'deiʃn]n.住处，适应20.appreciate[ə'pri:ʃieit]v.欣赏，感激，理解21.ancient['einʃənt]adj.古老的22.average['ævəridʒ]a

dj.平均的，一般的23.aware[ə'weə]adj.意识到的，知道的(of)24.anxiety[æŋ'zaiəti]n.焦虑，渴望25.alternative[ɔ:l'tə:nətiv]adj.另一可选用的；n.可能性之一26.analyze['ænə

laiz]v.分析27.ancestor['ænsistə]n.祖宗，祖先28.aspect['æspekt]n.方面29.admire[əd'maiə]v.钦佩，羡慕30.adolescent[ˌædə'lesnt]adj.青春期的;n.青少年二、写

一写1.additionn._________2.acceptableadj._________3.attendv._________4.achievementn._________5.affectv._________6.attackn.__

_______；v._________7.avoidv._________8.announcev._________9.advancen._________adj._________10.accessibleadj._________11.attemptv.________

_(to)；n._________12.availableadj._________(to)，_________13.argumentn._________14.accountn._________v._________（for）15.annoyv._________16.app

lyv._________(to)，_________(for)17.approachv._________n._________(to)18.arrangev._________19.accommodationn._________20.appreci

atev._________21.ancientadj.__________22.averageadj.__________23.awareadj.__________(of)24.anxietyn.__________25.alternativeadj.__________n.

__________26.analyzev.__________27.ancestorn.__________28.aspectn.__________29.admirev.__________30.adolescentadj.__________;n._______

___三、单词拼写（根据汉语提示或首字母写出单词）1.In________(增加)totheirsimplebeauty,whatmakestheadobedwellingsadmirableisth

eirabilityto“aircondition”ahousewithoutusingelectricequipment.2.DesignerJenniferAndersonadmitsittookherawhiletocomearoundtoth

eopinionthatusingnutriafurforhercreationsismorally________(可接受的).3.Ithenmadeitapointto（出席）thosemeetingsandlearnallIcould.4.Listallofyou

’re______（成就）.5.Howarecafes_______(影响)byFrenchlifestylechanges?6.Althoughweallowtomatoplantstogrowinthesameplaceyearafteryear,wehaveneverhadan

ydiseaseorinsect_______(攻击)problem.7.Toavoidkneepain,youcanrunonsoftsurfaces,doexercisestostrengthenyourlegmuscles(

肌肉),_______(避免)hillsandgetgoodrunningshoes.8.Whichtourdoyouneedtobookin________（预先）?9.AstheKennedyCenter’sartisticadviserforjazz,M

oranhopestowidentheaudienceforjazz,makethemusicmore________（可用的）,andpreserveitshistoryandculture.10.Thus,thekeyboard

candeterminepeople’sidentities,andbyextension,whethertheyshouldbegiven_____（接触的机会）tothecomputerit’scon

nectedto—regardlessofwhethersomeonegetsthepasswordright.11.Everyyearabout40,000people________(尝试)toclim

bKilimanjaro,thehighestmountaininAfrica.12.Lightinga_______forabout7%ofthetotalelectricityconsumedintheUS.13.It’smorelikel

ythatnoneofusstartaconversationbecauseit’sawkwardandchallenging,orwethinkit’s______(令人烦恼的)andunnecessary.14.The

deadlinesandwhatyouneedto______(申请)dependontheprogram.15.Astheendofschool_________(靠近),andschoolvacationreadinglistslo

om(逼近)ahead,parentsmighttakethischancetostepinandmaketheirownsummerreadinglistandplanafamilytriptothelibraryorbookstore.16.Last

year,Moranworkedonaprojectthat_______(筹备)FatsWaller’smusicforadanceparty,“Justtokindofputitbackinthemindth

atWallerisdancemusicasmuchasitisconcertmusic,”saysMoran.17.TheunmannedChang’e-4probe(探测器)-thenamewasin

spiredbyan_______(古老的)ChinesemoongoddesstoucheddownlastweekintheSouthPole-Aitkenbasin.18.The______(平均的)numbero

felectronicdevicesrosefromfourperhouseholdin1992to13in2007.19.Everybodycanbuytakeawayfood,butsometimeswe’ren

ot______（意识到的）howcheaplywecanmakethisfoodourselves.20.Oneverysinglemoveyouhaveto______（分析）asituation,processwhatyouropponent(对手）isdoingandevaluateth

ebestmovefromamongallyouroptions.21.Moransaysoneoftheproblemswithjazztodayisthattheentertainment______（方面）ofthemusichasbeenlost.22.Theadobedwellings

(土坯房）builtbythePuebloIndiansoftheAmericanSouthwestare______（欣赏）byeventhemostmodernofarchitectsandengineers.答

案：1.addition2.acceptable3.attend4.achievements5.affected6.attack7.avoid8.advance9.available10.access11.attempt12.account13.annoying14.a

pply15.approaches16.arranged17.ancient18.average19.aware20.analyze21.aspect22.admired四、单句语法填空1.Workin

goutinthemorningprovides________(addition)benefitsbeyondbeingphysicallyfit.2.Ourcaféoffersacompletemenuoflunchandsnackoptions,inaddition_

_____seasonalspecials.3.Weallwantit________(accept)andloveourselves.4.Ishouldjust(acceptable)repeatedlyhavingtosay,＂No.Wecan’tgooutsid

enow.＂5.Ithenmadeitapoint(attend)thosemeetingsandlearnallIcould.6.Turntoapageinyourjournaltoyourlistofstrengthsand(achievement).7.Scient

istshavefoundthatallkindsofplantsgiveoutVOCswhenbeing________(attack).8.Itranforjustundersevenkilometersa

ndallowedpeople_______(avoid)terriblecrowdsontheroadsaboveastheytravelledtoandfromwork.9.Sharelibrary________(announce)

onyoursocialmedia.10.Silencemaybeviewedbysomeculturalgroupsasextremelyuncomfortable;therefore_______(attempt)maybemadetofilleverygapwithconversation

.11.Thankstodigitaltechnologyandthe______(wide)availableInternet,Turinnotes,theendangeredlanguagescanbesav

edandreconnectedwithspeechcommunities.12.Leaveitopenwhenyou’reavailable________(talk)andcloseitwhenyou’renot13.AccordingtotheWorldBan

k,Chinaaccounts_______about30percentoftotalglobalfertilizerconsumption.14.Youcouldapply_______(be)aStewardship

YouthRangerandworkonlocalnaturalresourcemanagementprojectsforeightweeksthissummer.Overtheyears,therehavebeenanumberofdifferenttechniqu

estohelpdesigners_______(approach)thisimportantpoint.答案：1.additional2.to3.toaccept4.accept5.toattend6.achievements7.attacked8.toavoid9.a

nnouncement10.attempts11.widely12.totalk13.for14.tobe15.arranged,than16.silence17.appreciation18.tolearn15.She_____

_(arrange)foraflightonasmallplancetobeheldforme.re-routed(改道)methroughNewarkandgotmebacktotheUKevenearlier_____originallysched

uled.16.Now,Iappreciatethe________(silent)andthenewwayofcommunicationitopens.17.Hisson,age15,whohadtakenanart________(appreciate)cla

ss,thoughtthattherewassomething_unusualabouttheonewithayounggirlsittingonagardenchair.18.Gotothegovernmentwebsite______(le

arn)aboutprogramsandonlinetoolsavailabletohelppeopleunder30buildskills,findajoborstartbusinessesallyearround.19.Theu

nmannedChang’e-4probe(探测器)-thenamewasinspiredbyanancientChinesemoongoddess___(touch)downlastweekintheSouthPole-Aitkenbasin.20.Freddywas____averagest

udent,butnotanaverageperson.21.Nursesandothercare-geiversneedtobeaware_____thepossiblemeaningsofsilencewhentheycomeacrossthepersonal______(anxious

)theirpatientsmaybeexpericencing.22.Newstudentsarenowawarethattheyarelikely______(leave)universityupto￡15,000indebt.23.Iguessthatther

e's______(probable)somedemandingworkschedule,orsocialanxietyaroundsteppinguptohelpforanunknownsport.24.Theresearchers_____

_(analyze)videorecordingsof53child-parentpairsduringeverydayactivitiesathomeandfoundchildren______playwithpuzzlesbetween26and46monthsofagehavebe

tterspatialskillswhenassessedat54monthsofage.25.Whilehighschooldoesnotgenerallyencouragestudentstoexplorenew______(aspect)oflife,collegesets

thestageforthatexploration.26.ThePompidouCentreinParisisshowingitsrespectand______(admire)fortheartistandhispowerfulpersonalitywi

thanexhibitionbringingtogetherover200paintings,sculptures,drawingsandmore.27.In______(add)totheirsimplebeauty,whatmakestheadobedwellingsadmirab

leistheir_____(able)to“aircondition”ahousewithoutusingelectricequipment.答案：1.additional2.to3.toaccept4.accept5.toattend6.achieveme

nts7.attacked8.toavoid9.announcement10.attempts11.widely12.totalk13.for14.tobe15.arranged,than16.silence17.appreciation18.tolearn19.touched20

.an21.of;anxiety22.toleave23.probably24.analyzed;who/that25.aspects26.admiration27.addition;ability;