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专题01--高考英语阅读理解完型填空600高频单词(基础练+拔高练)一、背一背1.addition[ə'diʃən]n.增加(inaddition除此之外/additional附加的)2.acceptable[ək’septəbl]adj.可

接受的,令人满意的3.attend[ə’tend]v.出席,关心,处理，照顾，陪伴4.achievement[ə'tʃi:vmənt]n.成就，成绩5.affect[ə'fekt]v.影响6.attack[ə'tæk]n.攻击；v.攻击7.avoid[ə'vɔid]v.避免8.anno

unce[ə'nauns]v.宣布9.advance[əd'vɑ:ns]n.前进，增长；adj.提前的，事先的10.accessible[æk'sesəbl]adj.可接近的,可获得的11.attempt[ə'tempt]v.企图，尝试(to)；n.试图12.available[ə'veiləb

l]adj.可利用的(to)，有空的，可获得的13.argument['ɑ:gjumənt]n.争吵,争论,论据,论点14.account[ə'kaunt]n.帐户，账目；v.说明，解释（for）15.annoy[ə'nɔi]v.使恼怒16.appl

y[ə'plai]v.应用(to)，申请(for)17.approach[ə'prəutʃ]v.靠近；n.途径，方法(to)18.arrange[ə'reindʒ]v.安排19.accommodation[əˌkɔmə'deiʃn]n.住处，适应20

.appreciate[ə'pri:ʃieit]v.欣赏，感激，理解21.ancient['einʃənt]adj.古老的22.average['ævəridʒ]adj.平均的，一般的23.aware

[ə'weə]adj.意识到的，知道的(of)24.anxiety[æŋ'zaiəti]n.焦虑，渴望25.alternative[ɔ:l'tə:nətiv]adj.另一可选用的；n.可能性之一26.analyze['ænəlaiz]v.分析27.a

ncestor['ænsistə]n.祖宗，祖先28.aspect['æspekt]n.方面29.admire[əd'maiə]v.钦佩，羡慕30.adolescent[ˌædə'lesnt]adj.青春期的;n.青少年二、写一写1.additionn._________2.acceptable

adj._________3.attendv._________4.achievementn._________5.affectv._________6.attackn._________；v._________7.avoidv.__

_______8.announcev._________9.advancen._________adj._________10.accessibleadj._________11.attemptv._________(to)；n.______

___12.availableadj._________(to)，_________13.argumentn._________14.accountn._________v._________（for）15.annoyv._________16.applyv._________(to

)，_________(for)17.approachv._________n._________(to)18.arrangev._________19.accommodationn._________20.appreciatev.___

______21.ancientadj.__________22.averageadj.__________23.awareadj.__________(of)24.anxietyn.__________25.alternativeadj.__________n.__________2

6.analyzev.__________27.ancestorn.__________28.aspectn.__________29.admirev.__________30.adolescentadj.__________;n.__________三、单词拼写（根据汉语提示或首字母写出单词）

1.In________(增加)totheirsimplebeauty,whatmakestheadobedwellingsadmirableistheirabilityto“aircondition”ahousewithoutusingelectric

equipment.2.DesignerJenniferAndersonadmitsittookherawhiletocomearoundtotheopinionthatusingnutriafurforhercr

eationsismorally________(可接受的).3.Ithenmadeitapointto（出席）thosemeetingsandlearnallIcould.4.Listallofyou’re______（成就）.5.Howarecafe

s_______(影响)byFrenchlifestylechanges?6.Althoughweallowtomatoplantstogrowinthesameplaceyearafteryear,wehaveneverh

adanydiseaseorinsect_______(攻击)problem.7.Toavoidkneepain,youcanrunonsoftsurfaces,doexercisestostrength

enyourlegmuscles(肌肉),_______(避免)hillsandgetgoodrunningshoes.8.Whichtourdoyouneedtobookin________（预先）?9.As

theKennedyCenter’sartisticadviserforjazz,Moranhopestowidentheaudienceforjazz,makethemusicmore________（

可用的）,andpreserveitshistoryandculture.10.Thus,thekeyboardcandeterminepeople’sidentities,andbyextension,whethertheyshouldbegiven_____（接触的机会）tothecompu

terit’sconnectedto—regardlessofwhethersomeonegetsthepasswordright.11.Everyyearabout40,000people________(尝试)toclimbKiliman

jaro,thehighestmountaininAfrica.12.Lightinga_______forabout7%ofthetotalelectricityconsumedintheUS.13.It’smorelikelythat

noneofusstartaconversationbecauseit’sawkwardandchallenging,orwethinkit’s______(令人烦恼的)andunnecessary.14.Thedeadl

inesandwhatyouneedto______(申请)dependontheprogram.15.Astheendofschool_________(靠近),andschoolvacationreadinglists

loom(逼近)ahead,parentsmighttakethischancetostepinandmaketheirownsummerreadinglistandplanafamilytriptothelibraryorb

ookstore.16.Lastyear,Moranworkedonaprojectthat_______(筹备)FatsWaller’smusicforadanceparty,“Justtokindofputitba

ckinthemindthatWallerisdancemusicasmuchasitisconcertmusic,”saysMoran.17.TheunmannedChang’e-4probe(探测器)-thenamewasinspiredbyan_______(古老的)Chine

semoongoddesstoucheddownlastweekintheSouthPole-Aitkenbasin.18.The______(平均的)numberofelectronicdevicesrosefromf

ourperhouseholdin1992to13in2007.19.Everybodycanbuytakeawayfood,butsometimeswe’renot______（意识到的）howcheaplywecanmakethisfoodourselves.20.Oneverys

inglemoveyouhaveto______（分析）asituation,processwhatyouropponent(对手）isdoingandevaluatethebestmovefromamongallyo

uroptions.21.Moransaysoneoftheproblemswithjazztodayisthattheentertainment______（方面）ofthemusichasbeenlost.22.Theadobedwellings(土坯房）bui

ltbythePuebloIndiansoftheAmericanSouthwestare______（欣赏）byeventhemostmodernofarchitectsandengineers.答案：1.addition2.accepta

ble3.attend4.achievements5.affected6.attack7.avoid8.advance9.available10.access11.attempt12.account13.annoying14.apply15.approac

hes16.arranged17.ancient18.average19.aware20.analyze21.aspect22.admired四、单句语法填空1.Workingoutinthemorningprovides______

__(addition)benefitsbeyondbeingphysicallyfit.2.Ourcaféoffersacompletemenuoflunchandsnackoptions,inaddition______seasonalsp

ecials.3.Weallwantit________(accept)andloveourselves.4.Ishouldjust(acceptable)repeatedlyhavingtosay,

＂No.Wecan’tgooutsidenow.＂5.Ithenmadeitapoint(attend)thosemeetingsandlearnallIcould.6.Turntoapageinyourjournaltoyourlistofstrengthsand(achievem

ent).7.ScientistshavefoundthatallkindsofplantsgiveoutVOCswhenbeing________(attack).8.Itranforjustundersevenkilometersandallowedpeop

le_______(avoid)terriblecrowdsontheroadsaboveastheytravelledtoandfromwork.9.Sharelibrary________(announce)onyoursocialmedia.10.Silencemaybeview

edbysomeculturalgroupsasextremelyuncomfortable;therefore_______(attempt)maybemadetofilleverygapwithconversation.

11.Thankstodigitaltechnologyandthe______(wide)availableInternet,Turinnotes,theendangeredlanguagescanbesavedandreconnectedw

ithspeechcommunities.12.Leaveitopenwhenyou’reavailable________(talk)andcloseitwhenyou’renot13.AccordingtotheWorldBank,Chinaac

counts_______about30percentoftotalglobalfertilizerconsumption.14.Youcouldapply_______(be)aStewardshipY

outhRangerandworkonlocalnaturalresourcemanagementprojectsforeightweeksthissummer.Overtheyears,therehavebeenanumbe

rofdifferenttechniquestohelpdesigners_______(approach)thisimportantpoint.答案：1.additional2.to3.toaccept4.accept5

.toattend6.achievements7.attacked8.toavoid9.announcement10.attempts11.widely12.totalk13.for14.tobe15.arranged,than16.silence17.appreciati

on18.tolearn15.She______(arrange)foraflightonasmallplancetobeheldforme.re-routed(改道)methroughNewarkandgotmeback

totheUKevenearlier_____originallyscheduled.16.Now,Iappreciatethe________(silent)andthenewwayofcommunicationitop

ens.17.Hisson,age15,whohadtakenanart________(appreciate)class,thoughtthattherewassomething_unusualabouttheonewithayounggirlsittingonagardench

air.18.Gotothegovernmentwebsite______(learn)aboutprogramsandonlinetoolsavailabletohelppeopleunder30buildskills,findajoborstartbusin

essesallyearround.19.TheunmannedChang’e-4probe(探测器)-thenamewasinspiredbyanancientChinesemoongoddess___(touch)downlastweekintheSouthPole-Aitken

basin.20.Freddywas____averagestudent,butnotanaverageperson.21.Nursesandothercare-geiversneedtobeaware_____thepossiblemeaningsofsilencewhentheycom

eacrossthepersonal______(anxious)theirpatientsmaybeexpericencing.22.Newstudentsarenowawarethattheyarelikely______(

leave)universityupto￡15,000indebt.23.Iguessthatthere's______(probable)somedemandingworkschedule,orsocialanxiety

aroundsteppinguptohelpforanunknownsport.24.Theresearchers______(analyze)videorecordingsof53child-parentpairsduringeverydayacti

vitiesathomeandfoundchildren______playwithpuzzlesbetween26and46monthsofagehavebetterspatialskillswhena

ssessedat54monthsofage.25.Whilehighschooldoesnotgenerallyencouragestudentstoexplorenew______(aspect)oflife,co

llegesetsthestageforthatexploration.26.ThePompidouCentreinParisisshowingitsrespectand______(admire)fortheartistandhispowerfulpersonalityw

ithanexhibitionbringingtogetherover200paintings,sculptures,drawingsandmore.27.In______(add)totheirsimplebeauty,whatmakestheadobedwe

llingsadmirableistheir_____(able)to“aircondition”ahousewithoutusingelectricequipment.答案：1.additional2.to3.toaccept4.accept5.toat

tend6.achievements7.attacked8.toavoid9.announcement10.attempts11.widely12.totalk13.for14.tobe15.arranged,than16.

silence17.appreciation18.tolearn19.touched20.an21.of;anxiety22.toleave23.probably24.analyzed;who/that25.aspects26.admirat

ion27.addition;ability;