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专题01--高考英语阅读理解完型填空600高频单词(基础练+拔高练)一、背一背1.addition[ə'diʃən]n.增加(inaddition除此之外/additional附加的)2.acceptable[ək’sept

əbl]adj.可接受的,令人满意的3.attend[ə’tend]v.出席,关心,处理，照顾，陪伴4.achievement[ə'tʃi:vmənt]n.成就，成绩5.affect[ə'fekt]v.影响6.attack[ə'tæk]n.攻击；v.攻击7.

avoid[ə'vɔid]v.避免8.announce[ə'nauns]v.宣布9.advance[əd'vɑ:ns]n.前进，增长；adj.提前的，事先的10.accessible[æk'sesəbl

]adj.可接近的,可获得的11.attempt[ə'tempt]v.企图，尝试(to)；n.试图12.available[ə'veiləbl]adj.可利用的(to)，有空的，可获得的13.argument['ɑ:gjumənt]n.争吵,争论,论据,论点14

.account[ə'kaunt]n.帐户，账目；v.说明，解释（for）15.annoy[ə'nɔi]v.使恼怒16.apply[ə'plai]v.应用(to)，申请(for)17.approach[ə

'prəutʃ]v.靠近；n.途径，方法(to)18.arrange[ə'reindʒ]v.安排19.accommodation[əˌkɔmə'deiʃn]n.住处，适应20.appreciate[ə'pri:ʃieit]v.欣赏，感激，理解21.ancient['einʃən

t]adj.古老的22.average['ævəridʒ]adj.平均的，一般的23.aware[ə'weə]adj.意识到的，知道的(of)24.anxiety[æŋ'zaiəti]n.焦虑，渴望25.alternative[ɔ:l'tə:nətiv]adj.另一可选用的；n.可能性之一

26.analyze['ænəlaiz]v.分析27.ancestor['ænsistə]n.祖宗，祖先28.aspect['æspekt]n.方面29.admire[əd'maiə]v.钦佩，羡慕30.adolescent[ˌædə'lesn

t]adj.青春期的;n.青少年二、写一写1.additionn._________2.acceptableadj._________3.attendv._________4.achievementn._________5.affectv._________6.attackn._________

；v._________7.avoidv._________8.announcev._________9.advancen._________adj._________10.accessibleadj._________11.attemptv._________(

to)；n._________12.availableadj._________(to)，_________13.argumentn._________14.accountn._________v._________

（for）15.annoyv._________16.applyv._________(to)，_________(for)17.approachv._________n._________(to)18.arrangev._

________19.accommodationn._________20.appreciatev._________21.ancientadj.__________22.averageadj.__________23.awareadj.__________(of)24.anxietyn

.__________25.alternativeadj.__________n.__________26.analyzev.__________27.ancestorn.__________28.aspectn.__________29.admirev.__________30.adole

scentadj.__________;n.__________三、单词拼写（根据汉语提示或首字母写出单词）1.In________(增加)totheirsimplebeauty,whatmakestheadobedwellingsadmirableistheirabilityto“airc

ondition”ahousewithoutusingelectricequipment.2.DesignerJenniferAndersonadmitsittookherawhiletocomearound

totheopinionthatusingnutriafurforhercreationsismorally________(可接受的).3.Ithenmadeitapointto（出席）thosemeetingsandlearnallIcould.4.Listall

ofyou’re______（成就）.5.Howarecafes_______(影响)byFrenchlifestylechanges?6.Althoughweallowtomatoplantstogrowinthesameplaceyearafteryear,wehav

eneverhadanydiseaseorinsect_______(攻击)problem.7.Toavoidkneepain,youcanrunonsoftsurfaces,doexercisesto

strengthenyourlegmuscles(肌肉),_______(避免)hillsandgetgoodrunningshoes.8.Whichtourdoyouneedtobookin________（预先）?9.AstheKennedyCent

er’sartisticadviserforjazz,Moranhopestowidentheaudienceforjazz,makethemusicmore________（可用的）,andpreserve

itshistoryandculture.10.Thus,thekeyboardcandeterminepeople’sidentities,andbyextension,whethertheyshouldbegiven_____（接触的机会）tothecomputerit’sconnecte

dto—regardlessofwhethersomeonegetsthepasswordright.11.Everyyearabout40,000people________(尝试)toclimbKilimanjaro,thehighestmounta

ininAfrica.12.Lightinga_______forabout7%ofthetotalelectricityconsumedintheUS.13.It’smorelikelythatno

neofusstartaconversationbecauseit’sawkwardandchallenging,orwethinkit’s______(令人烦恼的)andunnecessary.14.Thedeadlinesandwhatyouneed

to______(申请)dependontheprogram.15.Astheendofschool_________(靠近),andschoolvacationreadinglistsloom(逼近)a

head,parentsmighttakethischancetostepinandmaketheirownsummerreadinglistandplanafamilytriptothelibraryorbooksto

re.16.Lastyear,Moranworkedonaprojectthat_______(筹备)FatsWaller’smusicforadanceparty,“JusttokindofputitbackinthemindthatWa

llerisdancemusicasmuchasitisconcertmusic,”saysMoran.17.TheunmannedChang’e-4probe(探测器)-thenamewasinspiredbyan_______(古老的)Chinesemoo

ngoddesstoucheddownlastweekintheSouthPole-Aitkenbasin.18.The______(平均的)numberofelectronicdevicesrosefromfourperh

ouseholdin1992to13in2007.19.Everybodycanbuytakeawayfood,butsometimeswe’renot______（意识到的）howcheaplywecanmakethisfoodourselves.20.On

everysinglemoveyouhaveto______（分析）asituation,processwhatyouropponent(对手）isdoingandevaluatethebestmovefromamongallyouroptions.21.Moransaysoneo

ftheproblemswithjazztodayisthattheentertainment______（方面）ofthemusichasbeenlost.22.Theadobedwellings(土坯房）builtbyth

ePuebloIndiansoftheAmericanSouthwestare______（欣赏）byeventhemostmodernofarchitectsandengineers.答案：1.addition2.acce

ptable3.attend4.achievements5.affected6.attack7.avoid8.advance9.available10.access11.attempt12.account13.annoying14.apply15.approache

s16.arranged17.ancient18.average19.aware20.analyze21.aspect22.admired四、单句语法填空1.Workingoutinthemorningprov

ides________(addition)benefitsbeyondbeingphysicallyfit.2.Ourcaféoffersacompletemenuoflunchandsnackoptions,inaddition______seasonalspecials.3.Weal

lwantit________(accept)andloveourselves.4.Ishouldjust(acceptable)repeatedlyhavingtosay,＂No.Wecan’tgooutsidenow.＂5.Ithenmadeitapoint(attend)thoseme

etingsandlearnallIcould.6.Turntoapageinyourjournaltoyourlistofstrengthsand(achievement).7.ScientistshavefoundthatallkindsofplantsgiveoutVOCswhen

being________(attack).8.Itranforjustundersevenkilometersandallowedpeople_______(avoid)terriblecrowdsontheroadsaboveastheytravell

edtoandfromwork.9.Sharelibrary________(announce)onyoursocialmedia.10.Silencemaybeviewedbysomeculturalgroupsasextremelyuncomfort

able;therefore_______(attempt)maybemadetofilleverygapwithconversation.11.Thankstodigitaltechnologyandthe______(wide)availableInternet,Tu

rinnotes,theendangeredlanguagescanbesavedandreconnectedwithspeechcommunities.12.Leaveitopenwhenyou’reavailable________(talk)andclos

eitwhenyou’renot13.AccordingtotheWorldBank,Chinaaccounts_______about30percentoftotalglobalfertilizerconsumption.14.Youcouldapply_______(be)aSte

wardshipYouthRangerandworkonlocalnaturalresourcemanagementprojectsforeightweeksthissummer.Overtheyears,therehavebeenanumberofdif

ferenttechniquestohelpdesigners_______(approach)thisimportantpoint.答案：1.additional2.to3.toaccept4.accept5.toattend6.achievements7.att

acked8.toavoid9.announcement10.attempts11.widely12.totalk13.for14.tobe15.arranged,than16.silence17.appreciation18.tolearn15.She______(

arrange)foraflightonasmallplancetobeheldforme.re-routed(改道)methroughNewarkandgotmebacktotheUKevenearlier_____original

lyscheduled.16.Now,Iappreciatethe________(silent)andthenewwayofcommunicationitopens.17.Hisson,age15,whohadtakenanart________(a

ppreciate)class,thoughtthattherewassomething_unusualabouttheonewithayounggirlsittingonagardenchair.18.Gotothegovernmentwebsite______(learn

)aboutprogramsandonlinetoolsavailabletohelppeopleunder30buildskills,findajoborstartbusinessesallyearround.19.TheunmannedChang’e-4probe(探测器)-the

namewasinspiredbyanancientChinesemoongoddess___(touch)downlastweekintheSouthPole-Aitkenbasin.20.Freddywas____averagestu

dent,butnotanaverageperson.21.Nursesandothercare-geiversneedtobeaware_____thepossiblemeaningsofsilencewhentheycomeacrossthepersonal______(anxious)t

heirpatientsmaybeexpericencing.22.Newstudentsarenowawarethattheyarelikely______(leave)universityupto￡15,000indebt.23.Iguessthatthere's___

___(probable)somedemandingworkschedule,orsocialanxietyaroundsteppinguptohelpforanunknownsport.24.Theresearchers______(analyze)videorecor

dingsof53child-parentpairsduringeverydayactivitiesathomeandfoundchildren______playwithpuzzlesbetween

26and46monthsofagehavebetterspatialskillswhenassessedat54monthsofage.25.Whilehighschooldoesnotgenerallyencouragestudentst

oexplorenew______(aspect)oflife,collegesetsthestageforthatexploration.26.ThePompidouCentreinParisisshowingitsrespectand______(admire

)fortheartistandhispowerfulpersonalitywithanexhibitionbringingtogetherover200paintings,sculptures,drawingsandmore.

27.In______(add)totheirsimplebeauty,whatmakestheadobedwellingsadmirableistheir_____(able)to“aircondition”ahousewithoutusingelectricequipment.答案：1.a

dditional2.to3.toaccept4.accept5.toattend6.achievements7.attacked8.toavoid9.announcement10.attempts11.wi

dely12.totalk13.for14.tobe15.arranged,than16.silence17.appreciation18.tolearn19.touched20.an21.of;anxiety22.toleave23.probably24.

analyzed;who/that25.aspects26.admiration27.addition;ability;