【文档说明】高考英语二轮复习试题：专题三第一讲　细节理解题 课时作业 Word版含解析.doc，共(10)页，88.500 KB，由MTyang资料小铺上传

转载请保留链接：https://www.ichengzhen.cn/view-77700.html

以下为本文档部分文字说明：

专题强化训练9细节理解题——直接/间接信息理解类[学生用书P93(单独成册)]A(2017·安徽重点高中高三二模)FiveMust－visitAlternativeMovieTheatersinHoustonWortha

mGiantScreenTheater—JourneytoYellowstone,Kenya,oreventheTriassicperiodattheWorthamGiantScreenTheater,locatedinsi

detheHoustonMuseumofNaturalScience.Farfromafossil,the394－seattheaterfeaturesalargescreenwith4Kresolutionandasix－tracksoun

dsystem,theperfecttoolstobringits3Dattractionstolife.BrownAuditoriumTheater—AddvarietytoyourcinematicdietatBrownAudito

riumTheater,insidetheMuseumofFineArts,Houston.BrownAuditoriumTheaterwasdesignedin1974byfamousarchitectLudwigMiesvanderRoheandupdatedi

n2000.Thetheaterscreensbothclassicandmodernfilmsaswellasworldcinemaanddocumentaries.RiverOaksTheater—Enjoydinnerandamovieinstylea

ttheRiverOaksTheater,Houston’stypicalmovietheaterlocatedinsidethefashionableRiverOaksShoppingCenter.Springfor

extracost－plusseatingtosettleintoaleatherrecliner(躺椅)andreceivepush－of－a－buttonfoodanddrinkservice.Showingstypicallyincludecontempora

rydocumentariesandfictionfilmsand,naturally,thetraditionalmidnightshowingofTheRockyHorrorPictureShow.SundanceCinemasHouston—Bookyourticketsi

nadvancefortheeasilyreservedseatingmovietheaterSundanceCinemasHouston.TheMETRORail－nearbydowntowntheaterkeepsindependentfilmsondeck,butdoesn’tmi

ndshowingthelatestgreatblockbuster(大片).Anditson－sitecafeservesuppizza,popcornandmore.ShowboatDrive－inTheater—ParkthecarattheShowboatDrive－inT

heaterinHockleywhere“it’snotjustamovie...it’sanexperience！”Forasmallprice,families,friends,andloversalikegetsnacks,souvenir

s,andadoublefeatureofthenewestreleases.[解题导语]本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了休斯敦五家另类剧院。1．What’stheWorthamGiantScreenTheateru

niquefor?A．Thelatestfilms.B．Advancedequipment.C．Alonghistory.D．Easyreach.B解析：细节理解题。根据WorthamGiantScreenTheater部分中的“the394－seattheaterf

eaturesalargescreenwith4Kresolutionandasix－tracksoundsystem”可知该剧院设有一个大屏幕，其具有4K分辨率和一个六声道音响系统，故选B。2．Whatcanyouexperiencein

theRiverOaksTheater?A．Driveyourcarin.B．Buyfriendsgifts.C．Seeculturalfilms.D．Enjoyconvenientfoodservice.D解析：细节理解题。根据RiverOaksTheater部分中的“seating

tosettleintoaleatherrecliner(躺椅)andreceivepush－of－a－buttonfoodanddrinkservice”可知在该剧院可享受到便捷的饮食服务，故选D。3．Whichcinemaislocatedinthecitycenter?A．Sund

anceCinemasHouston.B．BrownAuditoriumTheater.C．RiverOaksTheater.D．ShowboatDrive－inTheater.A解析：细节理解题。根据SundanceCinemasHouston部

分中的“TheMETRORail－nearbydowntowntheater...”可知该剧院位于市中心轻轨旁，故选A。B(2017·济南模拟)AEuropeanUnionprogramislettingblindpeopleexperiencefamouspaintingsf

orthefirsttime.Itusesthree－dimensional(3－D)printingtorecreatefamouspaintingssotheycanbetouched.OnepaintingprintedwiththenewtechnologyisG

ustavKlimt’s“TheKiss”.ItisapopularattractionattheBelvedereMuseuminVienna,Austria.Thepaintingshowsamanandawomanst

andinginafieldfilledwithflowers.Theyarewearinggoldrobesandhavetheirarmsaroundeachother.Themanleansdowntokissthewoman.Kli

mtfinishedthepaintingin1908.Untilnow,peoplewhohadtroubleseeingcouldnotappreciatetheartwork.Butthankstothereproductiontheycantouchthe

pieceandfeeltheridgesanddepressions.AndreasReichingerstartedmaking3－Dversionsofartworkin2010.Hesaidthisreproductionwash

ismostdifficultprojectbecausethecouple’srobesaresodetailed.DominikaRaditschisablindmuseumvisitor.Shetouchedthereproduction.Asshemovedh

erhandsarounditshesaid,“Exactly,canyouseethese?Therearesomanydetails.”Raditschsaidshecouldimaginewhattheoriginal

paintinglookslikewhenshetouchedthereproduction.“It’ssomehowround.Youcanfeelit.Youcanfeelit.Itcomeswithit.Andinmanypla

cesit’ssosmooth.AndthenIthinktomyself:itprobablyshinestoo！”Raditschsaid.TheBelvedereisnottheonlymuseumtohave3－Dversionsofitsartwork.Some

ofthepiecesatthePradoMuseum,inMadrid,Spainhavereproductionsthatcanbetouched.ButthepieceinViennahasonespecialpart:itismadewithwidelyavailable

3－Dprintingtechnology.Thatmeansoneday,blindartfansanywhereintheworldcoulddownloadthesourcefilesandprintthereproductionsthemselves.[解题导语]本文是一篇说明文。文章

讲述了欧盟的一个项目使用3D打印技术重现名画，让它们可以被视障人士触摸到。4．Whatis“TheKiss”？A．AEuropeanUnionproject.B．Apopularpainting.C．A3－Dtech

nology.D．Afamousmuseum.B解析：细节理解题。从文章第二段的“OnepaintingprintedwiththenewtechnologyisGustavKlimt’s‘TheKiss’.Itisap

opularattraction...”可知，《吻》是一幅深受大家欢迎的画作。故选B项。5．WhydidReichingersaythisreproductionwasdifficulttofinish?A．Thepaintingwasreprod

uceddetailedly.B．Theoriginalartworkwasmadein1908.C．Blindartfanscan’tdownloadthesource.D．The3－Dtechnologyisnotavailable.A解析：细节理解题。

从文章第三段的最后一句“Hesaidthisreproductionwashismostdifficultprojectbecausethecouple’srobesaresodetailed.”可知，AndreasReichinger

说《吻》是最难完成的作品，因为那对恋人的长袍细节很多。故选A项。B项“原画作制作于1908年”和C项“视障的艺术粉丝们不能下载资源”与该题的要求不符；D项错在“notavailable”，与文章第三段中的“startedmaking

3－Dversionsofartworkin2010”不符。6．HowdidRaditschfeelwhenshefirsttouchedthereproduction?A．Awkward.B．Puzzled.C．Excited.D．Nervous.C解析：推理判断题。从文章第四段中的“Youc

anfeelit.Youcanfeelit.”可以推测出Raditsch“激动的”心情。故选C项。7．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．AEuropeanUnionProgramforMuseumVisi

torsB．3－DPrintingLetstheBlindExperienceFamousPaintingsC．HowtoReproducetheWorld－famousPaintingsD．ASpecialMuseumforArtFansinVienna,AustriaB解析：标题归纳

题。从文章第一段的内容可以看出，用3D打印技术让视障人士体验名画是文章的中心，下文是围绕该话题展开介绍的。故选B项。A项错在“MuseumVisitors”太宽泛；C项“如何复制世界名画”只是文章的一部分，不全面；D项没有突出“3－Dprinting”和“bl

indfans”，故排除。C(2017·四川绵阳第二次诊断)Hehadmorethan160reportsasareporteronthemetrodeskandmorethan170in19monthsasanationaljournalistbasedinKansasC

ity，Mo.ButperhapsthemostimportantpieceofwritingthatA．G.SulzbergerdidforTheNewYorkTimesbeforeWednesday—whenhewasnameddeputypublishers—wasnotan

articleandwasnotpublishedinTheTimes,butwasallaboutTheTimes.Thatworkcametobeknownasthe“innovation(创新)report”，whichzeroedinonthe

importanceofadigitalfutureforthenewspaperhisfamilyhasownedsince1896andsaidTheTimesriskedlosingitsleadingplaceifitdidnotmakesweepingchanges.I

naconversationinhisofficeonWednesday,Mr.Sulzbergersaidhesawtheinnovationreport—andthethinkingthatledtohisconclusions—as“

awake­upcalltothenewsroomthatwewereatriskofmissingthemoment”．“Itwasalwayseasytoseehowchangewillendangerthetraditionsoftheplace，”hesaid，“bu

twhatbecamereallycleartomewasthatnotchangingwasthemoredangerouscourseifwecaredaboutthetraditionsofthepl

ace.”Unlikesomeoftheformerdeputypublishersinhisrole,Mr.Sulzbergerhasbeenmoreexperiencedinthenewsroomthaninadvertisingorconsu

mermarketing.Still，hiscolleaguesdescribedhimasaquickstudywhosemodestymaskeddeepinnerconfidence.Besides，inthenewsroomoroutonanassignment，Mr.Sulzber

gerdidnotshowoffhisconnectiontoTheTimes’owners.“Irecognizedthename，”saidVincentBova，avideoeditorwhofiguredinafeatur

earticlethatMr.Sulzbergerwrotein2010.“Imean,IknewIwasdealingwithroyalty.Therewasnoreasonformetobringthatupwithhim,andhedidn’t.

”SoMr.Sulzberger，insomeway，hasqualifiedhimselfforthepositionsincelongtimeago.[解题导语]本文介绍了《纽约时报》的出版人苏兹贝格，不管是他的工作能力还是创新能力，都得到了大家的认可。8．

A.G.Sulzbergerwrotethe“innovationreport”mainlyto__________．A．urgerevolutionsinTheTimesB．gainthepositionofdeputypublisherC．promotechange

sinNewYorkCityD．showdirectionstohisfamilyfutureA解析：推理判断题。根据第二段．..whichzeroedinontheimportanceofadigitalfutureforthenewspaperh

isfamilyhasownedsince1896...可知，苏兹贝格写的报道被称为“创新报道”，这篇报道全力关注报纸数字化未来的重要性，由此可推断出，他的目的是敦促《纽约时报》进行创新。故选A项。9．Wha

tisthebiggestthreattotraditionalmediaaccordingtoMr.Sulzberger?A．Scientificdevelopments.B．Rapidsocialchanges.C．Theirownstubbornness

.D．Decreasingreaders.C解析：细节理解题。根据第四段可知，苏兹贝格认为对传统媒体来说最大的威胁就是一成不变，也就是C项中的stubbornness。故选C项。10．Howdoestheauthorshowu

swhatMr.Sulzbergerislikeinthelastparagraph?A．Bycomparinghimwithothers.B．Byinterviewinghiminperson.C．Bygivingexampl

esofhisroutines.D．Byquotingcommentsfromothers.D解析：推理判断题。最后一段中引用一位视频编辑文森特·博瓦所说的话，描述了苏兹贝格是什么样的人，由此可以推断出，作者是通过引用别人

的评论来介绍苏兹贝格的。故选D项。11．WhatdoestheauthorthinkofMr.Sulzbergeraccordingtothepassage?A．Casual.B．Objective.C．Ad

mirable.D．Critical.C解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句SoMr.Sulzberger,insomeway,hasqualifiedhimselfforthepositionsincelongtimeago.可知，在某种程度上，苏兹贝格从很久前就有资格担

任这个职位。由此可推断，作者认为苏兹贝格是令人钦佩的，故选C项。专题强化训练10细节理解题——数字计算类/正误判断类[学生用书P95(单独成册)]A(2017·西宁检测)Ifyouchooseonlytocomplainandescapefromami

sfortune,itwillalwaysfollowyouwhereveryougo.Butifyoudecidetobestrong,thehardshipwillturnouttobefortuneonwhichnewhopeswillarise.Inanac

cident，aboylostbothhisarmsandhisfatherwhowasthemainsourceofsupportforthefamily.Sincethen,hehashadtode

pendonthearmsofhisyoungerbrother.Forthesakeoftakingcareofhim,hisyoungerbrotherbecamehisshadow,neverleavinghimaloneforyears.Exceptforwritingwithh

istoes,hewascompletelyunabletodoanythinginhislife.Asthetwobrothersgrewuptogether,theyhadtheirshareofproblemsandtheywouldoftenquarre

l.Thenoneday,hisyoungerbrotherwantedtoleave,livinghisownlife,asmanynormalpeopledo.Sohewasheart－broken

anddidn’tknowwhattodo.Asimilarmisfortunebefellagirl,too.Onenight,hermotherwhosufferedfromchronicmentalillnessdisappeared.Herfatherwentou

ttolookforhermother,leavingheraloneathome.Shetriedtopreparemealsforherparents,onlytooverturnthekerosenelightonthestove,resul

tinginafirewhichtookherhandsaway.Thoughhereldersisterwhowasstudyinginanothercityshowedherwillingnesstotakecareofher,shewa

sdeterminedtobecompletelyindependent.Atschool,shealwaysstudiedhard.Mostofallshelearnedtobeself－reliant.Oneday,thebo

yandthegirlwerebothinvitedtoappearonatelevisioninterviewprogram.TheboytoldtheTVhostabouthisuncertainfutureatbeingleftonhisown,wher

easthegirlwasfullofenthusiasmforherlife.Theybothwereaskedtowritesomethingonapieceofpaperwiththeirtoes.Theboywrote:Myy

oungerbrother’sarmsaremyarms;whilethegirlwrote:Brokenwings,flyingheart.[解题导语]本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章通过介绍两个不同的故事启迪

我们积极勇敢地面对困难。1．Whatattitudeshouldwetaketowardsamisfortuneintheauthor’sopinion?A．Tryingtofindanescapefromit.B．Facingitbravelywithaposit

ivemind.C．Askingforhelpfromyourrelatives.D．Ignoringitandlivinganormallife.B解析：推理判断题。根据第一段的第二句“Butifyoudecidetobes

trong,thehardshipwillturnouttobefortuneonwhichnewhopeswillarise.”可推知，面对困难我们应当积极勇敢地面对，故B项正确。2．Aftertheacci

dent,theboy____________．A．decidedtolivewithhisbrotherB．learnttodothingswithhistoesC．madealivingallbyhimselfD．dependedwhollyonhisbrothe

rD解析：细节理解题。根据第二段的第二句“Sincethen,hehashadtodependonthearmsofhisyoungerbrother.”可知，失去双臂后，他就完全依靠他的弟弟，故D项正确。3．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEofthegi

rl?A．Shelosthermotherinanaccident.B．Hersistertookgoodcareofher.C．Shewasoptimisticandfullofcourage.D．Sheledapoorli

fewithherfather.C解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段第二句中的“thegirlwasfullofenthusiasmforherlife”，并结合第五段可知，她决定独立生活，在学校努力学习；据此可知，女孩在事故后乐观而坚强，故C项正确。4．Whatdidthegirlmeanb

y“Brokenwings,flyingheart.”？A．Nevergiveuphopesinfaceofhardship.B．It’snoteasyforhertoliveanormallife.C．Ifabirdlosesitswings,itcannotfly.D．Ifyouloseyo

urhands,yourlifewillbehard.A解析：句意理解题。“Brokenwings,flyingheart.”为女孩用脚趾写的话，意为“失去双翼，心仍飞翔。”；结合最后一段第二句中的“thegirlwasfu

llofenthusiasmforherlife”和第五段可知，事故之后，她决定独立生活，在学校努力学习，乐观坚强地面对生活；据此可知，该句是说“面对困难，永远不要放弃希望”，故A项正确。B(2017·长沙二模)TheoldChinesesaying“asha

ppyasspendingtheNewYear”mightbeoutdatednowinthebusymodernworld.TheSpringFestivalisregardedasthemostimportantfestivalforChinesepeopleand

anoccasionforallfamilymemberstogettogether,likeChristmasintheWest.ButmanytraditionalcustomsaccompanyingtheSpringFestiv

al,however,haveweakenedinpractice.SettingofffireworkswasoncethemosttypicalcustomoftheSpringFestival.Peopleth

oughtthesputtering(爆裂)soundcouldhelpdriveawayevilspirits.However,theactivityhasbeencompletelyorpartial

lyforbiddeninbigcitiesforyearsasthegovernmenthastakensecurity,noiseandpollutionfactorsintoconsideration.“Inrecentyea

rs,somecitieshavebeguntoallowpeopletolightfireworksduringlimitedhoursattheSpringFestival,surrenderingto(屈从于)publicdemand.Respectingfolkt

raditionsisagestureofrespecttowardpublicopinion，”saidZhouXing,afolkloreresearcher.“Aspeoplegainmoreincomeanditbecomeseasiertobuydai

lygoods,theNewYearholidayisjustlikeanyother.Afterlongworkdays,manypeopleusetheNewYearholidaytotakearest,ratherthanvisitingfriendsan

dneighbors.TheprocessofmakingandenjoyingthefamilydinneronSpringFestivalEveisthemostimportantthing.However,manyfamilieswouldliketoeatouttosavetimea

ndenergy，”saidLiShunzhi,aresidentofHarbin,Heilongjiang.“Ienjoytheholidaysverymuchinthecountryside.MyfamilyhasbeenpreparingfortheSpringFesti

valmorethantwoweeksbeforetheholiday,cleaningthehouse,buyingholidaygoodsanddecoratingthehousewithpapercuttings.OnNewYear’sEve,thewh

olefamilystaysuptoseetheNewYearin,andinthedaystofollow,aseriesofactivitiessuchasliondancing,dragonlanterndancing,lanternfestivalsandtemplefairswil

lbeheld.Withouttheancienttraditions,theholidayisnothingtous，”saidZhangHui,fromHebei.[解题导语]本文主要介绍了中国春节的传统习俗在逐渐消失的现象以及人们的不同观点。5．WhichofthefollowingisWR

ONGaccordingtothepassage?A．Settingofffireworkshasbeenforbiddeninsomebigcitiesforyears.B．Nowadays,peopl

ecanlightfireworksinsomecitiesattheSpringFestival.C．Peoplebelievethatthesoundoffireworkscandriveawayevilspirits.D．In

thepast,settingofffireworkscouldn’tbeseenalmostanywhere.D解析：细节理解题。根据第二段的第一句“SettingofffireworkswasoncethemosttypicalcustomoftheSpringFesti

val.”可知，过去放鞭炮是过春节最典型的传统习俗，应该到处可见，故选D。6．WhatLiShunzhisaidimplies________．A．whatpeopledoduringthefestivalnowisdifferentfromthepastB．peoplewouldlike

tohavethefamilydinneronSpringFestivalEveC．peopleprefertovisitfriendsandneighborsratherthantakearestD．theNewYearholidayisjustlikeanyotherdayA解析：细节

理解题。根据第四段的整体内容可推知，哈尔滨的一位居民所说的这段话是在感慨今昔过年的差异，故选A。7．Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A．ZhangHuioftenspendstwoweeks

preparingfortheSpringFestival.B．ZhangHuiisusedtospendingtheSpringFestivalwithhisfamily.C．ZhangHuialwa

ystakespartinaseriesofactivitiesaftertheSpringFestival.D．ZhangHuilivesintheurbanarea.B解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段的“I

enjoytheholidaysverymuchinthecountryside.”和“Withouttheancienttraditions,theholidayisnothingtous”以及本段的整体内容可推知，张辉习惯和家人一起过春节，故选B。8．Whatdoesthewhole

passageshow?A．TheSpringFestivalisaslivelyasbefore.B．TheSpringFestivalisoutdatednow.C．TheSpringFestivalislosingitsqu

alities.D．TheSpringFestivalinChinaismoreimportantthanChristmasintheWest.C解析：推理判断题。根据第一段的最后一句“ButmanytraditionalcustomsaccompanyingtheSpringFestiva

l,however,haveweakenedinpractice.”，并结合全文的整体内容可推知，本文主要讲述了中国春节逐渐失去年味这一现象，故选C。C(2017·东北三校二模)HongKongBikingTourHongKongBi

kingTourincludesavisittoanage－oldwalledvillage,amysterioustreehouseandaworld－classbirdreserve.Youwillcycletothesouthoft

heMaiPoReserve,wherethousandsofmigratorybirdsspendthewinter.ThenitisontoYuenLongRestaurantforlunch.The

fullversionofthetourcontinuesthroughmorewetlandsaroundDeepBayandtheLauFanShahfishingvillage.Thedayconcludeswi

thanoptionaltwoorthreehours’visittotheHongKongWetlandPark.FrequencyEveryWednesdayandSaturdayfromJanuary2017t

oAugust2017Time/Duration9a．m.to2p．m./5p．m.(5－8hours)forfullversion9a．m.tonoon(3hours)forshortversionLanguageEnglish(F

rench/Spanish/Chineseonrequest)TourPriceHK$700(fullversion)perpersonHK$550(shortversion)perperson(minimum4people)Cycli

ngTimeApprox.4hoursCyclingDistance28kmmaximumDifficultyEasyEnquiries＋85224549191.Bikehongkong@mountainbikingasia.com[解题导语]本文是一则广告。作者向我们介绍

了关于香港的骑行之旅的一些信息。9．Youcanchoosetogoonthisbikingtouron________．A．Thur,August10,2017B．Tues,April11,2017C．Wed,September6,20

17D．Sat,February18,2017D解析：细节理解题。根据Frequency部分的“EveryWednesdayandSaturdayfromJanuary2017toAugust2017”可知，四个选项中只有D项在时间范围内。故选D项。10．

Iffouradultsgoonthebikingtour,theywillpayatleast________intotal.A．HK$2，200B．HK$2，800C．HK$700D．HK$550A解析：推理判断题。根据TourPrice部分中

的“HK$550(shortversion)perperson(minimum4people)”可知，四个成人去旅行至少花费$550×4＝$2200。故选A项。11．Whowillmostprobablysignupforthetour?A．Ayoungcouplew

hoarefondoffashion.B．Anoldmanwholikesfishingandhunting.C．Acollegestudentwhoisfascinatedbynature.D．Ahighsch

oolgirlwhoisinterestedintransportation.C解析：推理判断题。根据HongKongBikingTourincludesavisittoanage－oldwalledvillage,amysterioustreehouseandaworld－clas

sbirdreserve.(第一段第一句)关键句可推知，香港骑行之旅倾向于走进大自然；再结合文中“28kmmaximum”可知，骑行之旅较适合体力好的人。故那些对大自然着迷的大学生最可能报名参加。故选

C项。