【文档说明】高考英语二轮复习语法专项突破第八讲名词性从句随堂训练 (含解析).doc,共(4)页,48.500 KB,由MTyang资料小铺上传
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1名词性从句Ⅰ单句语法填空1.(2017·北京卷)Janemovedaimlesslydownthetreelinedstreet,notknowing___________shewasheading.答案:where2.Myideais
___________weshouldstartmakingpreparationsrightnow.答案:that3.(2018·山师附中一模)Hisfavouritefoodisfriedsnacksandsoftdrinks.Itisnosurprise___________los
ingweightisjusthisdream.答案:that4.(2018·福州三中期中)Theywouldappreciateit,tobefrank,___________thisgoodscouldbedeliveredassoonaspossible.答案:if5.(2018·湖南岳阳一
中检测)Mr.Whiteisopposedtorepairingtheoldbuilding,andthat’s___________Idon’tagree.答案:where6.(2018·江苏苏州期中
)Itisreported___________anewshoppingmallwillbebuiltin___________wasfarmlandadecadeago.答案:that;what7.Howeverdarktheroadaheadis,alwayskeep
yourheaduptotheskybecausethat’s___________yourdreamslie.答案:where8.Thefacthasworriedmanyscientists___________theearthisbecomingwarmerandwa
rmertheseyears.答案:that9.(2018·石家庄一模)Finally,keepinmind___________therearemanythingsthatcan’tbelearntimmediately,andneverbefrustratedwhenyoufailino
neortwoexams.答案:that10.(2018·浙江杭州二中期中)Peoplearenoweagertofindout___________itisthatthelittleboysurvivedtheterribledisaster.答案:how2Ⅱ单句改错1.(2018·海南海口
调研)Asstudents,whichwecanrepayourmothersistosparenoefforttostudyhard.___________答案:which→what2.(2018·山西康杰中学期中)Successpartlydependsonify
ouhavethepatiencetodosimplethingsperfectly.___________答案:if→whether3.(2018·山西名校联考)Inalargebusycity,wedoeverythingasquicklyaspossible,especiallyeating
.That’sbecausefastfoodissopopular.___________答案:because→why4.Hispromisewhathewouldgiveawayhalfoftheyear’sincometothed
isabledturnedoutalie.___________答案:what→that5.I’lldoagoodjobinwhicheverIdo.I’llcontinuetotakeregularexercise.___________答案:whichever→whateverⅢ语法填
空(2018·湖北武汉调研)Sendinggiftsvariesgreatlyfromcountrytocountry.InAustralia,Canada,theUnitedStates1.___________Europeancountries,sendinggifts
israrelyexpected.Whileseenasanicegesture,itismoreimportanttoavoid2.___________(give)highlypersonalgiftssuchasclothing.Whenvisitingthehomeofacoll
eaguefromoneofthese3.___________(country),itisnormallyappropriatetobringagifttothehostess.InAmerica,4.___________(expense)giftsaredefinitelyout.Agoo
d5.___________(choose)istotakethedeservingpersontodinner,orto6.___________entertainmentorasportingevent.7.
___________thecontrary,giftgivingisatraditionalcustominJapan.InJapanthepropergiftisthought8.___________(express)thegiver’stru
efriendship,gratitudeandrespectfar9.___________(well)thanwordscan.SoifyouplantovisitJapanortohaveanyJapan
esevisityouhere,beprepared.Australiaisknownforitsfriendlinessandinformality.Somodestgifts,suchasadiary,apaperweight,oracoffeecupmig
ht10.___________(present)toafriend.Atatradeshow,Tshirts,ties,baseballcaps,orapinmaybeappropriatesou
venirs.Anythingmorethanthesetypesofgiftscouldcauseembarrassment.3【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了美国、日本、澳大利亚等国不同的送礼物习惯。1.and解析:考查连词。根据空前的“Austr
alia,Canada,theUnitedStates”和空后的“Europeancountries”可知,空处前后为并列关系,故用并列连词and。2.giving解析:考查动名词。avoiddoingsth.
为固定搭配,意为“避免做某事”,故填giving。3.countries解析:考查名词的数。根据空前的these可知,可数名词country应当用复数形式。4.expensive解析:考查形容词。根据空处修饰后面
的名词gifts,故用形容词形式。5.choice解析:考查名词。根据空前的形容词good和不定冠词A可以判断,空处应用名词的单数形式。6.an解析:考查不定冠词。该处泛指“一次娱乐活动”entertainment的读音以元音音素开头,故用an。7.On解析:考查固定搭配。onthecon
trary为固定搭配,意为“与此相反”。8.toexpress解析:考查动词不定式。此处表示“在日本,恰当的礼物被认为表达了送礼物者真正的友谊”。bethoughttodosth.为固定搭配,意为“被认为做了某事”,故用动词不定式。9.better解析:考查比较级。根据
空后的than可知,该处用well的比较级。10.bepresented解析:考查被动语态。该句主语modestgifts和动词present之间是被动关系,故用被动语态。Ⅳ短文改错(2018·重庆教育联盟联考)Therearemanypeopl
ethinkthatwealthisbetterthanhealth.IusedtothinksountilonedayIhadreadastoryaboutHowardJoyce.HewasanEuro
peanbillionairewhogoteverythinghewanted.Therefore,inthelasttwentyyearsofhislife,hishealthbegantogetworseandheledamiserablylife.Althoughth
ebestdoctorscalledforhim,hecouldstillfindnorelief.Ihaverealizedthathealthisworthallthemoneyintheworld.Ifyouhavemillionofdollarsbutyouareatp
oorhealth,youwillnotbeabletodowhatyouwanttodo.SoIwouldliketoadviseyounottohurtyourselftotryingtomakemoney.Instead,takecareofyo
urbodyandbehappywithwhichyoudo.Healthismoreimportant.答案:Therearemanypeoplewho∧/thinkthinkingthatwealthisbetterthanheal
th.IusedtothinksountilonedayIhadreadastoryaboutHowardJoyce.HewasanaEuropean4billionairewhogoteverythinghewanted.ThereforeHowever,inthelasttwentyyea
rsofhislife,hishealthbegantogetworseandheledamiserablymiserablelife.Althoughthebestdoctorswere∧called
forhim,hecouldstillfindnorelief.Ihaverealizedthathealthisworthallthemoneyintheworld.Ifyouhavemillionmillionsof
dollarsbutyouareatinpoorhealth,youwillnotbeabletodowhatyouwanttodo.SoIwouldliketoadviseyounottohurtyourselftotryingtrytomakemoney.Instead,takecare
ofyourbodyandbehappywithwhichwhatyoudo.Healthismoreimportant.