【文档说明】高考英语二轮复习语法专项突破第八讲名词性从句随堂训练 (含解析).doc，共(4)页，48.500 KB，由MTyang资料小铺上传

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1名词性从句Ⅰ单句语法填空1．(2017·北京卷)Janemovedaimlesslydownthetree­linedstreet,notknowing___________shewasheading.答案：where2

．Myideais___________weshouldstartmakingpreparationsrightnow.答案：that3．(2018·山师附中一模)Hisfavouritefoodisfriedsnacksandsoftdr

inks.Itisnosurprise___________losingweightisjusthisdream.答案：that4．(2018·福州三中期中)Theywouldappreciateit,tobefrank,________

___thisgoodscouldbedeliveredassoonaspossible.答案：if5．(2018·湖南岳阳一中检测)Mr.Whiteisopposedtorepairingtheoldbuilding,andthat’s___________Idon’tagree.答案

：where6．(2018·江苏苏州期中)Itisreported___________anewshoppingmallwillbebuiltin___________wasfarmlandadecadeago.答案：that;what7．Howeve

rdarktheroadaheadis,alwayskeepyourheaduptotheskybecausethat’s___________yourdreamslie.答案：where8．Thefacthasworri

edmanyscientists___________theearthisbecomingwarmerandwarmertheseyears.答案：that9．(2018·石家庄一模)Finally,keepinmind___________t

herearemanythingsthatcan’tbelearntimmediately,andneverbefrustratedwhenyoufailinoneortwoexams.答案：that10．(2018·浙江杭州二中期中)Peoplearenoweagertofindout

___________itisthatthelittleboysurvivedtheterribledisaster.答案：how2Ⅱ单句改错1．(2018·海南海口调研)Asstudents,whichwecanrepayourmothersistosparenoefforttostudyh

ard.___________答案：which→what2．(2018·山西康杰中学期中)Successpartlydependsonifyouhavethepatiencetodosimplethingsper

fectly.___________答案：if→whether3．(2018·山西名校联考)Inalargebusycity,wedoeverythingasquicklyaspossible,especiallyeating.That’sbecausefastfoodissop

opular.___________答案：because→why4．Hispromisewhathewouldgiveawayhalfoftheyear’sincometothedisabledturne

doutalie.___________答案：what→that5．I’lldoagoodjobinwhicheverIdo.I’llcontinuetotakeregularexercise.___________答案：whichever→whateverⅢ

语法填空(2018·湖北武汉调研)Sendinggiftsvariesgreatlyfromcountrytocountry.InAustralia,Canada,theUnitedStates1.___________Europeancountr

ies,sendinggiftsisrarelyexpected.Whileseenasanicegesture,itismoreimportanttoavoid2.___________(give)highlypersonalgiftssuchasclothi

ng.Whenvisitingthehomeofacolleaguefromoneofthese3.___________(country),itisnormallyappropriatetobringagifttothehostess.InAmerica,

4.___________(expense)giftsaredefinitelyout.Agood5.___________(choose)istotakethedeservingpersontodinner,orto6.___________e

ntertainmentorasportingevent.7.___________thecontrary,giftgivingisatraditionalcustominJapan.InJapanthepropergiftisthought8.___________(express)th

egiver’struefriendship,gratitudeandrespectfar9.___________(well)thanwordscan.SoifyouplantovisitJapanortohaveanyJapanesevisityouhere,beprepared.

Australiaisknownforitsfriendlinessandinformality.Somodestgifts,suchasadiary,apaperweight,oracoffeecupmight10.___________(present)toafriend

.Atatradeshow,T­shirts,ties,baseballcaps,orapinmaybeappropriatesouvenirs.Anythingmorethanthesetypesofgiftscouldcauseembarra

ssment.3【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了美国、日本、澳大利亚等国不同的送礼物习惯。1．and解析：考查连词。根据空前的“Australia,Canada,theUnitedStates”和空后的“Europeancountries”可知，空处前

后为并列关系，故用并列连词and。2．giving解析：考查动名词。avoiddoingsth.为固定搭配，意为“避免做某事”，故填giving。3．countries解析：考查名词的数。根据空前的these可知，可数名词country应当用复数形式。4．expensive解析：考查形容

词。根据空处修饰后面的名词gifts，故用形容词形式。5．choice解析：考查名词。根据空前的形容词good和不定冠词A可以判断，空处应用名词的单数形式。6．an解析：考查不定冠词。该处泛指“一次娱乐活动”entertainment的读音以元音音素开头，

故用an。7．On解析：考查固定搭配。onthecontrary为固定搭配，意为“与此相反”。8．toexpress解析：考查动词不定式。此处表示“在日本，恰当的礼物被认为表达了送礼物者真正的友谊”。bethoughttodosth.为固定搭配，意为“被认为做了某

事”，故用动词不定式。9．better解析：考查比较级。根据空后的than可知，该处用well的比较级。10．bepresented解析：考查被动语态。该句主语modestgifts和动词present之间是被动关系，故用被动语态。Ⅳ短文改错(2018·重庆教育联盟联考)The

rearemanypeoplethinkthatwealthisbetterthanhealth.IusedtothinksountilonedayIhadreadastoryaboutHowardJoyce.

HewasanEuropeanbillionairewhogoteverythinghewanted.Therefore,inthelasttwentyyearsofhislife,hishealthbegantogetworseandheledam

iserablylife.Althoughthebestdoctorscalledforhim,hecouldstillfindnorelief.Ihaverealizedthathealthisworthal

lthemoneyintheworld.Ifyouhavemillionofdollarsbutyouareatpoorhealth,youwillnotbeabletodowhatyouwanttodo.SoIwouldliketoadviseyounottohurtyourse

lftotryingtomakemoney.Instead,takecareofyourbodyandbehappywithwhichyoudo.Healthismoreimportant.答案：Therearemanypeoplewho∧

/thinkthinkingthatwealthisbetterthanhealth.IusedtothinksountilonedayIhadreadastoryaboutHowardJoyce.H

ewasanaEuropean4billionairewhogoteverythinghewanted.ThereforeHowever，inthelasttwentyyearsofhislife,hishealthbegantogetworse

andheledamiserablymiserablelife.Althoughthebestdoctorswere∧calledforhim,hecouldstillfindnorelief.Ihaverealizedthathealthis

worthallthemoneyintheworld.Ifyouhavemillionmillionsofdollarsbutyouareatinpoorhealth,youwillnotbeabletodowhatyouwant

todo.SoIwouldliketoadviseyounottohurtyourselftotryingtrytomakemoney.Instead,takecareofyourbodyandbehappywi

thwhichwhatyoudo.Healthismoreimportant.