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1专题限时集训(二十二)语法填空(Ⅲ)A(2018·唐山市五校联考)Smartphonesarean1.(importance)partofeverydaylifeformostteenstoday.Butareteensaddictedtotheirp

hones?OneoutofeverytwoteensintheUSandJapanfeeltheyare，accordingto2.recentstudy.Thestudy3.(base)onanApril2017surveyof1,200teensandparents.It'sth

efirstsuchstudyinJapan,4.90percentofparentsandteensownsmartphones.It'salsothefirst5.(compare)thoseresultswith6.(exist)

USdatafromCommonSenseMediaaboutdigitalmediauseamongfamiliesinNorthAmerica.Mostparentssurveyedsaid7.be

lievedtheirteenswereaddictedtomobiledevices.Manyofthe8.(adult)saidtheyalsofeltaddictedtotheirownphones.WillowBay，thedeanofUSCAnne

nberginLosAngeles，said，“Theseshiftsarehappening9.(fast)andmoredramaticallythananychange10.recenthistory.”【答案】1.importa

nt2.a3.isbased4.where5.tocompare6.existing7.they8.adults9.faster10.inB(2018·南宁二中、柳州高中两校联考)Inrecentyears，anewi

dea11.iscalleda“nakedmarriage”hasarisenasthecostoflivinggoesup.IthasbecomeanewtrendformanyyoungpeopleinChina.Withasmallmarr

iagecertificateinhand，theygetmarried.Andforthecouplesina“nakedmarriage”，thiscertificatealsocontainsother12.(meaning)．AresidentfromChengdusaid，“There

aremanypeoplelikeusbornin13.1980s.Ourfamiliescannotafford14.(buy)usnewapartments，cars，letalonediamondrings.Ithinkthat'sverynormalforregularfamilies.

Wemustmakeabetterfutureon15.(we)own.”AgraduateofSichuanUniversitysaid，“Themostimportantelementinamarriage16.(be)love.Ibelieveourlivingcondi

tionswill17.(gradual)getbetter.”Aprofessorsaysa“nakedmarriage”isindirectcontradictiontoChina's18.(tradition)marriagecustoms.However，aslivingcostsc

ontinuetorise，thisphenomenonmaybecomemorepopularinthefuture.Butnotallpeoplehaveapositiveopinionabouta“nakedmarriage”．Accordingtoasurvey19.(conduct)

bysohu.com，onlyabout40%ofthe3,500people2surveyedliketheideaofa“nakedmarriage”．About80%ofmensupporta“nakedmarriag

e”，20.therearealso70%ofwomennotsupportingtheideabecausetheythinkthesemarriagesarenotstable.【答案】11.which/that12.meanings13.

the14.tobuy15.our16.is17.gradually18.traditional19．conducted20.while/butC(2018·成都航天中学模拟)Asisknowntousall，scienceplays2

1.veryimportantroleinoureducation.Doyouwanttokeepup22.thelatestresearchanddiscoveriesinscience?Therearemanygoodwebsites23.youcancheckoutthelatestinth

escienceworld.OnegreatsiteisScienceNewsforKids.Thissitereportssciencenews24.(cover)awiderangeofsubjects.Thearticl

esareintendedforyoungerreaders，butadultswillfindthissite25.(suit)forthemaswell.Anotherwonderfulsite，oneth

atIcheckouteveryday，26.(call)ScienceDaily.Thesiteis27.(constant)updatedwithnews，oftenaboutexciting28.(finding)thatchangehowweviewtheworld.Thesesit

espostthelateststoriesandalsokeepallthepastarticlesthey29.(post)earlier.Thatwayyoucanfindarticlesjustaboutanythingthat30.(be)relatedtothescienc

efieldsyouareinterestedin.【答案】21.a22.with23.where24.covering25．suitable26.iscalled27.constantly28.findings2

9.posted30.isD(2018·西宁市三校联考)Theearthistheonlyplanetthatscientistsarecertainhaslife.Whatdoestheearthhavethattheotherplanetsinours

olarsystemdon't?Foronething，theearthisjusttherighttemperature.As31.thirdplanetfromthesun，theearthseemstobejusttherightdistanceaw

ay.Theplanetsthatareclosertothesunare32.(extreme)hotandtheirsurfacesarebakinginthesun.Thefarthestplanetsarefrozenballs.Whentheearthdeveloped，it33

.(cover)bymanygases.Thegasescausedtheearthtobehot.Butsomething34.(amaze)happened.Thetemperaturewasjustrightforthickcloudstoform.Itrainedveryhardforal

ongtime.Thisgavetheearthitsoceans.Watermade35.possibleforplantstogrow.Thentheplantscreatedoxygenintheatmosphere，whichisthegasthathumansand36.

(animal)breathe.Marsistheonlyplanetinthesolarsystemthat37.(seem)tobesomethingliketheearth.Itissmallertha

ntheearthanditisquiteabit38.(cool)．Butitisnottoocoldforhumans.ThemostunexpectedsightonMarsisdried-upriverbe

ds.However，itisbelieved39.Marswasoncemuchwetter.DoesthismeantherecouldhavebeenlivingthingsonMars?Scientistsarenotsure，butthere340.(be)

nosignsofar.【答案】31.the32.extremely33.wascovered34.amazing35.it36.animals37.seems38.cooler39.that40.hasbeen