【文档说明】高考英语二轮复习语法专项突破第五讲非谓语动词随堂训练 (含解析).doc,共(4)页,50.000 KB,由MTyang资料小铺上传
转载请保留链接:https://www.ichengzhen.cn/view-74776.html
以下为本文档部分文字说明:
1非谓语动词Ⅰ单句语法填空1.(2018·河北邯郸期中联考)Imagine___________(climb)uptothe80thfloorofyourofficebuildingwithoutanelevator.答案:climbing2.(2018·
北京朝阳区期中)Nearlyallthepeople___________(interview)believeconfidenceisthekeytosuccess.答案:interviewed3.(2018·天津十二区县联考)
Theproblems___________(discuss)atthemeetingtomorrowarereallyhard___________(solve).答案:tobediscussed;tosolve4.(2018·天津一中月考)___________(rem
ind)myselfofthepastpleasantdays,Ihavesomerelatedphotospinnedbesidemydesk.答案:Toremind5.(2018·江苏启东检测)___________
(wait)forthebusforthirtyminutes,helosthispatienceandfeltveryanxious.答案:Havingwaited6.(2018·河南百校联盟质检)______
_____(throw)wasteintoariverwillcausethefishtodieandthepeoplewhodrinkthewatertogetsick.答案:Throwing7.Themoneywouldbebetterspent____
_______(build)moreroadsorrailwaysinotherpartsofChina.答案:building8.(2018·广东揭阳调研)WithTV,movies,computers,andvideogames___________
(become)moreandmorepopular,ithasbecomemucheasierforteenstobebythemselvesratherthangoingoutwithfriends.答案:becoming9.Itisanhonorforme___________(stand)
heretogiveyousomeadviceonhowtoprepareforthecomingexamination.答案:tostand10.YoubegintounderstandhowChinesespeakershavetheirthought
s___________(organize),andhowtheyunderstandthings.2答案:organizedⅡ单句改错1.(2018·广东惠州调研)Althoughdancinghelpstokeephealth
y,thelongtimedancingandloudnoisecausingbytheloudspeakerreallybroughtinconvenience.___________答案:cau
sing→caused2.(2018·江西六校联考)Fromthenon,IdevotedmoretimetoplaythepianobecauseIfirmlybelievethatpracticemakesperfect.___________答案:play→p
laying3.(2018·河北邯郸一模)Watchtheflagrisinginthebrilliantsun,wewerequiteexcitedandproudofourmotherland.__________
_答案:Watch→Watching4.(2018·河南焦作一模)Judgefromhisaccent,heisfromthesouthofChina.___________答案:Judge→Judging5.
(2018·山西太原模拟)Thevolunteersareremindedoftakingeverythingbelongtothembeforeleavingthehotel.___________答案:belong→belongingⅢ语法填空(2018·陕西西安八校联考)Itwasabou
ttwointhemorningwhenIreturnedhome.Itriedtowakeupmywifebyringingthedoorbell,butshewasfast1.___________(sleep),soIgotaladderfromthegarden,putit
againstthewall,andbeganclimbing2.___________thebedroomwindow.Iwasalmostthere3.___________asarcastic(
讽刺的)voicebelowsaid,“Idon’tthinkthewindowsneed4.___________(clean)atthistimeofthenight.”Ilookeddownandnearlyfell5._____
______theladderwhenIsawapoliceman.Iimmediately6.___________(regret)answeringinthewayIdid,butIsaid,“Ienjoycleaning7.___________(window)atnight
.”“SodoI,”heansweredinthesametone.“Excuse8.___________(I)forinterruptingyou.Ihatetointerruptamanwhenhe’sbusyworking,butwouldyoumindcomingwith
metothestation?”“Well,I’dprefer9.___________(stay)here,”Isaid.“Yousee.Ihaveforgottenmykey.”Fortunately,10.___________shoutingwokeupmywifeands
heopenedthewindow.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。我晚归喊不醒妻子开门,只好找梯子试图爬进卧室;此时警察发现了我,要将我带回警局,幸亏妻子被我们的吵闹声惊醒„„31.asleep解析:考查形容词。根据该句中的“wakeup”“fast”和“soIgotala
dderfromthegarden”可知,我的妻子睡得很熟。asleep意为“睡着的”,符合文意。注意:不能填sleepy“困的,想睡觉的”,不符合语境。2.toward(s)/to解析:考查介词。根
据语境可知,我在墙边架上梯子,朝卧室的窗子爬去。toward(s)/to意为“朝着„„方向”。3.when解析:考查状语从句。句意:我快要爬到那里时下面有人说话。when意为“当„„的时候”。4.cleaning/tobeclean
ed解析:考查非谓语动词。needdoing=needtobedone。此处表示这个人说“我认为在晚上这个时候不需要擦窗”。5.from解析:考查介词。句意:我朝下看,当看到一名警察时,我差点从梯子上掉下来。空处后加名词theladder,前有
动词fell,再根据句意可知,应用介词from。6.regretted解析:考查动词的时态。根据该句中的“did”“said”可知,这里陈述的是过去发生的事情,故用一般过去时。7.windows解析:考查名词的数。根据上文中的“window
s”可知,这里应用复数形式。8.me解析:考查代词。此处表示警察说“请原谅我打扰到你了”。excusesb.fordoingsth.表示“原谅„„”。9.tostay/staying解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:我更愿意待在这里。prefertod
o/doingsth.为固定搭配,意为“更愿意做某事”。10.the解析:考查定冠词。该处特指我和警察的吵闹声,故用定冠词the。Ⅳ短文改错(2018·河南郑州第一次质量预测)Lastweekendwewentforcampinginthemountainswithourt
eacher,Anna.Whenwearrived,wemadeacampfirefirst.Then,Annataughtustocatchfishsothattheycouldhavemorefoodtoeat
thatnight.Ilikedtheairstherebecauseitwasfreshandclean.Manystarswereuphighlyintheskyandthemoonlookedb
right.Weallsataroundthefire,listeningAnna’sstoriesaboutherchildhood.Shewasbornintoapoorfamilyorsheworkedveryhard
tobesuccessful.IwasverytouchedthatIcouldn’tsleepthewholenight,thoughtaboutbeingateacherinthefuture.WhenIgethome,Isaidtomyparents,
“Everythingwasgreataboutthecamping.IwanttobetheteacherlikeAnnainthefuture.”答案:Lastweekendwewentforcampinginthemountainswithourtea
cher,Anna.Whenwearrived,wemadeacampfirefirst.Then,Annataughtustocatchfishsothattheywecouldhavemorefoodtoeatthatnight.Ilikedtheai
rsairtherebecauseitwas4freshandclean.Manystarswereuphighlyhighintheskyandthemoonlookedbright.Weallsataro
undthefire,listeningto∧Anna’sstoriesaboutherchildhood.Shewasbornintoapoorfamilyorand/sosheworkedveryhardtobesuccessful.IwasverysotouchedthatIcouldn’t
sleepthewholenight,and∧/thoughtthinkingaboutbeingateacherinthefuture.WhenIgetgothome,Isaidtomyparents,
“Everythingwasgreataboutthecamping.IwanttobetheateacherlikeAnnainthefuture.”