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1专题限时集训(二十一)语法填空(Ⅱ)A(2018·衡阳八中模拟)Teaisoneofthe1.(much)populardrinksintheworld.Youmakeitbypouringhotwateroverthedried2.(leaf)ofateapl

ant.Forhundredsofyearspeoplebelievedthatteacouldcureillnesses，andtheyused3.asmedicine.Todayscientistsknowthatteacontain

schemicalsthatpreventcellsfromdying.Mostteashavecaffeineinthem,4.makesyoufeelmoreactive.Somepeoplehaveproble

ms5.(drink)teabecauseitcancausesleeplessness.Theteaplant6.(grow)bestintropicalandtemperateplaceswhererainfallsthroughouttheyear.Teascanbegrownfroms

ealevel7.about2,000meters，butthebestqualitygrowsinhigherregions.Teacomesfromtheleavesandbudsofteaplants.Wildplantscanbeupto9meters

high，however，onteaplantations(茶园),8.(pull)theleaves9.(easy)，peoplecutthembacktoabushofaboutametreinheight.Ittakesapl

antthreetofiveyearsbeforeitisreadyforplucking(采摘)．Apluckercanharvestabout20kgoftea10.day.Onlargeteaplantationstheleavesareharvestedbym

achines，butthequalityofteaishigherwhentheleavesarepluckedbyhand.【答案】1.most2.leaves3.it4.which5.drinking6.gro

ws7.to8.topull9.easily10.a/perB(2018·日照市校际联考)Poetryisneverfarawayfromourdailylives.Manyofusgrewupreciti

ngclassicpoems，learningtoenjoythisbeautifulartformthat'sabletousejustafewlines11.(convey)suchrichmeanings.TheCh

ineseShijing，whichdatesbacktotheWesternZhouDynasty，hasa12.(long)historythantheHomericepics.Eventoday，classicpoems13

.(appreciate)byalotofpeople.Torecognizetheunique14.(able)ofpoetryandcaptureitscreativespirit，WorldPoetryDayisheldbytheU

nitedNationsonMarch21eachyeartosupportlinguisticdiversitythroughpoeticexpression.TheChinesePoetryCongress15.(feature)clas

sicpoetryisextremelypopular.Thecompetitionsawover100hopefulparticipantstakingpartin16.numberofchallenges.Thepartic

ipants，17.agesrangefrom7to70，includestudents，farmers，teachersandforeigncompetitorswithaninterest18.Chineseliterature.Ande

venTVseriesinvolvingpoetryarevery19.(success)．Forexample，2inTheLegendofZhenhuan，oneofthedrama'smostmovingsongswasadapte

dfromapoem20.(write)byWenTingyunoftheTangDynasty.【答案】11.toconvey12.longer13.areappreciated14.ability15.f

eaturing16.a17.whose18.in19．successful20.writtenC(2018·泉州市质检)OnSeptember21,2017，aChina'snew-generationhigh-speedtrain，theFuxing，21.(leave

)BeijingforShanghaiat350kilometersperhour.Itisoneoftheworld'sfastesttrainsandtheyare22.(entire)designed

andmadeinChina.Bytheendof2016，therewere2,595high-speedtrains23.(run)acrossChina，whichmadeup60percentoftheworld'sto

talhigh-speedtrains.NowChinaisbecoming24.(know)astheleaderofhigh-speedtraintechnology.Inrecentyears，25.numberofChina'stechnologicalinnovatio

n(创新)havebeenmaking26.(they)movesintheworld.Amongthem，SharedBicycles，High-speedRail，AlipayandE-commercestandoutwithareputationofChina's“fourgr

eatnewinventions”inmoderntimes，whichhavemadethe27.(day)lifeofthepublicmoreandmoreconvenient.Wehavebeenbringingthemtotheworld'stoplevelwithou

rintelligenceandmakethemChina'scallingcard，28.someofthemarenotoriginallyfromChina.Sowhat'snextforChina?Itseems

thatwestillhavemanymoregreatideastolookforwardto.Asthecountryhasproducedmany29.(graduate)inscience，technology，mathematicsandsoon，

wecanexpectlotsofroom30.manymoreinnovationsinChina.【答案】21.left22.entirely23.running24.known25.a26.their27.daily28.th

ough/although29．graduates30.forD(2018·山东师大附中模拟)TheSilkRoadisactuallythenamegiventoanumberofancienttraderoutes.Itisth

eworld's31.(old)andmosthistoricallyimportantoverlandtraderoute32.(link)ChinaandCentralAsia.33.(establish)duringtheHanDy

nastyofChina，itstartsfromtheoldcapitalsofLuoyangandXi'an，34.(cross)theYellowRiveratLanzhou，followsthe“GansuCo

rridor”，andstretchesalongtheedgeofdesertsandmountainranges.Inancienttimes，Chinesepeopletransportedsilk，t

eaandotherproductsinexchange35.horseswithsmall36.(king)inwestofChina.ThefamousexplorerMarcoPoloopenedthistraderoutetotheMiddleEast，Wes

ternEuropeandNorthAfrica.Nowtherouteisnolongerusedforinternationaltrade37.muchhistoryandmanystoriesof38.happenedontheancientroadremain.Theanci

entSilkRoadis39.greattreasureofhistorytoChinaaswell3astotheworld，andithas40.(doubt)leftitsuniquetracesinthedevelopmentofhumanbeings.【答案】31

.oldest32.linking33.Established34.crosses35.for36.kingdoms37.but38.what39.a40.undoubtedly