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12019届高考英语全真模拟密押卷（九）1、EveryoneshouldbesoluckyastohaveafriendlikeFranciaRaisa.OnThursday,singerandactressSelenaGomez,25,usedInstagramtoexpla

inwhyshewas―layinglow‖thissummer.ShepostedaphotoofherselfinahospitalbedwithherfriendFranciaRaisaholdinghands.

Shesaidsherecentlyreceivedakidneytransplantfromherbestfriendbecauseofcomplications(并发症)fromlupus(狼疮),anautoimmunedisease,whichmeans

itistheresultoftheimmunesystemattackingnormaltissue,includingthekidneys,brain,heartandlungs.Peoplewithlupusmayfirstexperien

cetiredness,jointpainoralittlebitofrash(皮疹)ontheirbodiesandcangoforalongtimebeforetheirdoctorsrealizeitismoreserious.Manypeopleseetwoorfour

doctorsbeforetherealproblemispickedup.AccordingtoDr.KyriakosKirou,roughlyathirdtoone-halfofpeoplewithlupusdevelopkidneydisease,anduptoone

infiveofthemwilleventuallyneedatransplant,sometimesbecausetheyweren‘ttreatedwitheffectivedrugstopreventtheimmunesystemfromattackingthekidneys.Th

oughGomezsaidthatshewas―verywellnow,‖shewarnedaboutthedangersofnottakingmedicaldiagnosesseriously,likesheinitiallydid.HerInstagrampostalsocalledatt

entiontotwomajorhealthtopics:theneedforlivingorgandonatorsandthefactthatGomezrepresentsthreegroupsmorelikelytobediagnosedwithlupusandlupus-relat

edkidneydisease.Nineoutof10peoplediagnosedwithlupusarewomen,andmostdevelopthediseasebetweentheagesof15to4

4.Andlupusistwotothreetimesmorecommonamongwomenofcolor,includingHispanicwomen,accordingtotheLupusFoundation.RaisaisLatina,andGomez

‘sfatherisofMexicanorigin.Whileit‘snotessentialthattheorgandonatorandreceiverbeofthesameethnicity,peoplewhoshareasimilarbac

kgroundsometimesarebettermatched,accordingtodatafromtheUnitedNetworkforOrganSharing.1.WhatcanwelearnaboutFranciaRaisa?A.Sheislucky.B.Sheisse

lfless.C.Sheisoptimistic.D.Sheisencouraging.2.Whatislupuslikeatitsearlystage?A.Itisdeadly.2B.Itishardtorecogn

ize.C.Itssymptomsarepsychological.D.Itremindsyouofakidneydisease.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword―them‖inParagraph2referto?A.Peoplewithlupus.B.Col

oredwomenlupuspatients.C.Lupuspatientswithkidneydisease.D.Womenbetweentheagesof15to44.4.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytellus?A.RaisaandGomezh

aveasimilarbackground.B.GomezhasfullyrecoveredthankstothekidneyfromRaisa.C.Itisvitalforthedonatorandreceivertobeofthesamerace.D.

Theorganfromthedonatorofthesameracematchesthereceiverbetter2、Abargainissomethingofferedatalowandadvantageousprice.Amorerecentdefinitionis:

abargainisadirtytricktoforcemoneyoutofthepocketsofsillyandinnocentpeople.Thecostofproducinganew---forexample---toothpastewouldmake80ptheproperpri

ceforit,sowewillmarketitat£1.20.Itisnotabadtoothpaste,andaspeopleliketotrynewthingsitwillsellwelltostartwith;buttheattractionofnoveltysoon

fades,sosaleswillfall.Whenthathappenswewillreducethepriceto£1.15.Andwewillturnitintoabargainbyprinting5pOF

Falloverit.Sometimesitisnot5pOFFbut1pOFF.Whatbreathtakingrudenesstoadvertise1pOFFyoursoaporwashingpowderorwhatever!

Eventhepoorestold-agepensioneroughttoregardthisasaninsult(侮辱),buthedoesn‘t.Abargainmustnotbemissed.Peoplesa

yonehastohavewashingpowder(orwhatever)andonemightaswellbuyitapennycheaper.Therealdangerstartswhenunnecessarythingsbecome‗bargains‘.Manypeoplejustcann

otresistbargains.Providedtheythinktheyaregettingabargaintheywillbuyclothestheywillneverwearorfurnitur

etheyhavenospacefor.OnceIheardofamanwhoboughtanelectricsaw(电锯)asabargainandcutofftwoofhisfingersthenextday.Buthehadnoregrets:

thesawhadbeentrulycheap.3Quiteafewpeopleactuallybelievethattheymakemoneyonsuchbargains.Aladyoncetoldme:―I‘vehadaluckydaytoday.I

boughtadressfor£120,reducedfrom£400;andIboughtabeautifulPersiancarpetfor£600,reducedfrom£900.‖Itwillneveroccurtoherthatsheh

asactuallywasted£720.Shefeelsasthoughshehadmade£580.Shealsofeels,Iamsure,thatifshehadmoretimeforshopping,shecouldmakealiving

outofit.Somepeoplebuyinlargequantitiesbecauseitischeaper.Onceacoupleboughtenoughsugarfortheirlifetimeandthelifetimeoftheirchildrenandgrandchildren.

Theythoughtitabargainnottobemissed.Whenthesugararrivedtheydidn‘tknowwheretostoreit–untiltheyrealizedthattheirtoilet

wasaveryspaciousone.Sothatwaswheretheypileduptheirsugar.Notonlydidtheirguestsfeelratherstrangewhenevertheywereofferedsugartopu

tintotheircoffee,butthetoiletbecameextremelysticky.Toofferbargainsisacommercialtricktomakethepoorpoorer.Whengreedyfoolsfallforthistric

k,itservesthemright.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword―novelty‖inParagraph2probablymean?A.Goodquality.B.Lowprice.C.Curiosity.D.Newness.2.Whichwordbestdes

cribesthelanguagestyleofthepassage?A.Polite.B.Foolish.C.Humorous.D.Serious.3.Howdoestheauthorfeelabout1pOFFaproduct?A.It‘sagiftforpoorpeople.

B.It‘saninsulttoshoppers.C.It‘sabargainworthtrying.D.It‘sarealreductioninprice.4.Whichstatementwilltheauthorprobablyagreewith?A.Bargainsarethingspeop

ledon‘treallyneed.4B.Bargainsareoftenrealcheapproducts.C.Bargainshelppeoplemakealiving.D.Bargainsplaytric

ksonpeople.3、TheUKisdividedupintosmallerregionscalled―counties‖.DevonisoneinthesouthwestofEngland.Itis

areallygreatplacetotakeaholiday,andtodayIwilltellyouwhyIthinkDevonissuchagreatplace.First,it‘sonthecoast.Thismeans

youcanspendplentyoftimeonthebeach,whichisgoodifitissunny.Ofcourse,youshouldtakeanumbrellatothebeacha

swell,justincaseitrains—whichisquitelikelyduringtheBritishsummer!Butevenifit‘sraining,there‘sstillalottodoinDevon.Thereareloadsofverypret

tytowns,soyoucaneasilyspendadaylookingattheshops,findingaplacetoeatsomelocalfishandchipsandenjoyinganicecreamattheendofyourday.Ifyouhaveasweett

ooth,youwillbepleasedtoknowthatDevonisfamousforitsfudgeandcreamteas.Ifyoureinterestedinhistory,youwillfindplentyofcastlesan

doldhousestovisitswhereancientkingsandqueensoncelived.Devonisalsogreatifyouenjoyspendingtimeoutdoorsbecauseyo

uwillhaveplentyofopportunitiesforwalking,hiking,cycling,andboating.Devonisrichinnaturalbeautyduetoitsmanyhills,forests,beachesandbays.

Thisisalsoanareabytheseawherethecliffshaveadifferentnaturallyredcolour.Manypeoplecometospendadayexploringtherocks.Ifyouarelucky,youcanfindfossils

(化石)ofprehistoricanimalsintherocksorwasheduponthebeaches.Isn'tthatamazing?!Therearealsomanymuseumsdescribingthedinosaurswhichmovedabo

utthislandmillionsofyearsago.Overall,IthinkDevonisagreatplaceforaholiday.Nomatterwhatageyouare,Devoniswellwortha

visit!1.What‘sthewriter‘spurposeofwritingthetext?A.ToattractreaderstovisitEngland.B.Toexpressthewriter'slovetoDev

on.C.TotellreadersDevonisagreatplaceforaholiday.D.Tointroducethereasonswhyhelikestakingaholiday.2.AccordingtoPara.2,we

canknowfudgeislikelytobe________.A.saltyfoodB.sweetcandy5C.blackcoffeeD.fishsoup3.Thecastlesandoldhousesareworthvisitingbecause__________.A.youare

interestedinhistoryB.youcanfindgoodplacestoliveC.ancientkingsandqueenseverlivedthereD.theyarerichinthebeautyofancientbuildings4.Whichofth

efollowingaboutDevonisNOTmentionedinthetext?A.Naturalbeauty.B.Food.C.Population.D.Geography.4、―Howdoyouaccountforyourremarkableachiev

ementsinlife?‖QueenVictoriaoftheUKaskedHelenKeller.―Howdoyouexplainthefactthateventhoughyouwerebothbli

ndanddeaf,youwereabletoachievesomuch?‖Ms.Keller'sanswerisatribute(致敬)toherkindteacher.―IfithadnotbeenforAnneSullivan,thenameofHelenKellerwouldha

veremainedunknown.‖AccordingtoAmericanspeakerZigZiglar,AnneSullivanwasnostrangertohardship.Shewasalmostsightlessandwas,atonetime,diagnosedashopele

ssly―insane‖byhercaregivers.Shewaslockedinthebasementofamentalinstitution.Occasionally,Annewouldviolentlyattackanyonewhocamenear.Mostof

thetimeshegenerallyignoredeveryoneinherpresence.Anelderlynursebelievedtherewashope,however,andshemadeitherworktoshowlovetothe

child.EverydayshevisitedAnne,andsheleftcookiesforherandspokewordsofloveandencouragement.ShebelievedAnnecouldrecover,ifonlyshewereshownlove.E

ventually,doctorsnoticedthechangeinthegirl.Wheretheyoncewitnessedangerandhate,theynownotedgentlenessandlove.Theymovedherupstairswhere

shecontinuedtoimprove.Thenthedayfinallycamewhenthisseemingly―hopeless‖childwasreleased.AnneSullivangrewinto

ayoungwomanwithadesiretohelpothersasshe,herself,washelpedbythekindnurse.ItwasshewhosawthegreatpotentialinHelenKelle

r.Sheloved6her,disciplined(管教)her,playedwithher,pushedherandworkedwithheruntiltheflickeringcandlethatwasherlifebecameabeacon(灯塔)oflighttoth

eworld.AnneSullivanworkedwondersinHelen'slife;butitwasalovingnursewhofirstbelievedinlittleAnneandlovinglytransformedanuncommunicativechil

dintoakindteacher.―IfithadnotbeenforAnneSullivan,thenameofHelenKellerwouldhaveremainedunknown.‖Butifithadn

otbeenforakindanddedicatednurse,thenameofAnneSullivanwouldhaveremainedunknown.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart―accountfor‖inParagra

ph1probablymean?A.showB.proveC.explainD.present2.Whatdoweknowfromthethirdparagraph?A.AnneSullivanhad

verynormalbehavior.B.AnneSullivanwasignoredbyeveryone.C.AnneSullivanwaskeptawayfromherparents.D.AnneSullivanwasbelievedtoha

veamentalproblem.3.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ThePowerofLoveB.MakingaDifferenceC.AGoodTeacherD.RemarkableAchieveme

nts5、WhyExerciseIsCool?1.ExerciseStrengthensMusclesDidyoueverdoapush-uporswingacrossthemonkeybarsattheplayground?①__________Byusingyourmusclest

odopowerfulthings,youcanmakethemstronger.Forolderteensandadults,thiskindofworkoutcanmakemusclesbigger,to

o.2.②__________7Canyoutouchyourtoeseasilywithoutyellingouch?Mostkidsareprettyflexible,whichmeansthattheycanbendandstretchtheirbodieswithoutmuchtroub

le.Beingflexibleishaving―fullrangeofmotion,‖whichmeansyoucanmoveyourarmsandlegsfreelywithoutfeelingtightnessorpain.3.ExerciseK

eepstheBalance③__________Yourbodyneedsacertainamountofcalorieseverydayjusttofunction,breathe,walkaround,

anddoallthebasicstuff.④__________Ifyou‘renotveryactive,yourbodywon‘tneedasmanycalories.Whateveryourcalorieneedis,i

fyoueatenoughtomeetthatneed,yourbodyweightwillstayaboutthesame.Ifyoueatmorecaloriesthanyourbodyneeds,it

maybestoredasextrafat.4.ExerciseMakesYouFeelGoodItfeelsgoodtohaveastrong,flexiblebodythatcandoalltheactivitiesy

ouenjoy—likerunning,jumping,andplayingwithyourfriends.It‘salsofuntobegoodatsomething,likescoringabasket,hittingahomerun,orperf

ectingadive.Butyoumaynotknowthatexercisingcanactuallyputyouinabettermood.⑤__________It‘sjustanotherreaso

nwhyexerciseiscool!A.Soyouwanttodosomeaerobic(有氧的)exerciserightnow?B.Foodgivesyourbodyfuelintheformofcalories,whichareakindofenergy.C.When

youexercise,yourbrainreleasesachemical,whichmaymakeyoufeelhappier.D.Thoseareexercisesthatcanbuildstrength.E.

ExerciseMakesYouFlexibleF.ExerciseMakesYourHeartHappyG.Butifyou‘reactive,yourbodyneedsanextrameasureofcalorieso

renergy.6、IenteredmyofficeontheafternoonofDecember20thandbegantowork.Asthevolunteercoordinator(协调人),Iwas1forfilling2,

500volunteerpositionsinthemonthofDecemberalone.2thephonerang.Thevoiceontheotherend3herselfasKinberly.Shesaidshewa

s4toseeiftherewerestillanypositionsforhersonJake,whowasexpectinga8(n)5ofcomingtohelp.Sheexplainedwhata6itwouldbeforJaketohavesomething

to7sincehe'dbeendiagnosed(诊断)withcancer.However,I8havingtotellhimIcouldofferhimverylittle9becausetherewerenomorepositions.Aft

erthephonecall,Iwasdeepinthought.Then,Mark,inchargeofthepony(矮种马)rides,camein.Ina(n)10voice,hesaid,―11Ihavetoliftonemorekidononemorehorse,Im

aydie.Jessica,I12needanotheronewithastrongback,evenifit'sjustforacoupleofhours.‖Asmilelitupmyface,andIsaid,―IthinkI13aguy.‖Andaphonecalllater,Jak

ewasscheduledto14Markeachnightthroughtheendoftheevent.Thenextday,Imademywaytowardtheponyrides.Jake15withhisbacktomeontheplatfo

rm.Anothervolunteerwavedatme,andJake16.Amomentlaterhe17meandsmiled.―Jessica!‖hesaid18.―Thankyouforgetti

ngmethis19.MarksaysI'mdoingagoodjob,andalsomymomis20ofme!‖ThenJakehuggedme.Ifeltveryhappy!1.A.anxiousB.famousC.responsibleD.suitable2.A

.SuddenlyB.FortunatelyC.FinallyD.Slowly3.A.consideredB.viewedC.madeD.introduced4.A.comingB.callingC.runni

ngD.leaving5.A.abilityB.opinionC.chanceD.problem6.A.reliefB.surpriseC.failureD.question7.A.sayB.donateC.nee

dD.do8.A.riskedB.regrettedC.forgotD.stopped9.A.approvalB.moneyC.workD.doubt10.A.tiredB.happyC.calmD.sweet11.A.BecauseB.AsC.

ThoughD.If12.A.neverB.reallyC.almostD.seldom13.A.requireB.arrangeC.knowD.order14.A.helpB.praiseC.callD.instruct15.A.jumpedB.liedC.sleptD.sat16.A.turn

edupB.turnedaroundC.turnedoffD.turnedout917.A.recognizedB.admiredC.metD.accepted18.A.patientlyB.quietlyC.excitedlyD.cold

ly19.A.giftB.lessonC.friendD.job20.A.ashamedB.proudC.awareD.fond7、Marywillneverforgetthefirsttimeshesawhim.Hesud

denlyappearedinclassoneday,①__________(wear)sunglasses.Hewalkedinasifhe②__________(buy)theschool.Andthewor

dquicklygotaroundthathewasfromNewYorkCity.ForsomereasonhesatbesideMary.Maryfelt③__________(please),becausethereweremanyemptyseatsint

heroom.Butshequicklyrealizedthatitwasn‘ther,itwasprobablythefactthatshesatin④__________lastrow.⑤__________hethoughthecoul

descapeattentionbysittingattheback,hewaswrong.Itmighthavemadeitalittle⑥__________(hard)foreverybodybecause

itmeanttheyhadtoturnaround,butthatdidn'tstopthekidsintheclass.Ofcoursewhenevertheyturnedtolookathim,theyhadtolookatMary

,⑦__________madeherfeellikeastar.―Doyouneedthoseglassesformedicalreasons?‖theteacherasked.Thenewboysho

okhishead.―ThenI‘dappreciateitifyoudidn‘tweartheminclass.IliketolookatyoureyeswhenI‘mspeakingtoyou.‖

Thenewboylookedattheteacher⑧__________afewsecondsandalltheotherstudentswondered⑨__________theboywoulddo.Thenhetook⑩_______

___off,gaveabigsmileandsaid,―That‘scool.‖8、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的

词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。10LastSundaymorning,whenIwashaving

awalkintheparknearmyhome,Icameacrossacrewmakeanewfilmwithoneofmyfavoriteactor.Ididn‘thavemycamerawithmeatthattime,butIrushedbackhometoget.Unfortun

ately,bythetimeIgotback,theyhavefinishedthesceneandtheactorcouldn‘tbeseeneverywhere.Iwasreallydisappointingandabouttoleavewhen

hewalkedoutabuilding.Hewasrightthereinthefrontofme!Icouldn‘tbelievemyluck—notonlydidIhadmyphototakenwithhim,buthesignedhisnameonmyshirt!9、假如你是髙二学生李华,

得知美国学生Tom作为交换生下个月将到你班学习。请你根据以下要点,给他写一封邮件:1.表示欢迎;2.简要介绍班级及课程设置情况;3.希望Tom能介绍一些西方文化及校园生活。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结

尾已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇:交换生exchangestudent校园生活campuslifeDearTom,I‘mLiHua,aSeniorTwostudentfromSiNanSeniorHighSc

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____________________________________Lookingforwardtoyourcoming.Yours,LiHua11答案以及解析1答案及解析：答案：1.B;2.B;3.C;4.D解析：1

.推理题。根据文章中FranciaRaisa为了帮助Gomez将自己的一个肾脏捐赠给她可以推知她的无私。2.细节加推理。根据文章第二段的第一、二句话可推知答案。3.根据上下文推测单词含义。根据文章第二段的语句A

ccordingtoDr.KyriakosKirou,roughlyathirdtoone-halfofpeoplewithlupusdevelopkidneydisease,anduptooneinfiveofthemwilleventual

lyneedatransplant,sometimesbecausetheyweren‘ttreatedwitheffectivedrugstopreventtheimmunesystemfromattackingthekidneys.可知推知答案。4.归纳段落主旨。由整段所讲

内容及Whileit‘snotessentialthattheorgandonatorandreceiverbeofthesameethnicity,peoplewhoshareasimilarbackgroundsome

timesarebettermatched一句可归纳出主旨为D项所表达的意思。2答案及解析：答案：1.D;2.C;3.B;4.D解析：1.词义猜测题。根据文章第二段的andaspeopleliketotrynewthings,itwi

llsellwelltostartwith可知,人们喜欢尝试新事物,故可以推知novelty与newness的意思相同,D项符合题意。2.通读全文可知,文中列举了几个顾客盲目追求折扣的例子,如第四段提到一个人以折扣价买了一把锯,结果第二天就把自己

的两根手指锯了;倒数第二段提到一对夫妇由于低价买了太多的糖结果只能放卫生间等,由此可以看出,作者使用了幽默的写作手法,故C项符合题意。3.细节理解题。根据文章第三段的Eventhepoorestold-agepensioneroughttoregard

thisasaninsult,buthedoesn‘t.可知,对应的选项关键词是offence―冒犯‖,故B项符合题意。4.推理判断题。根据文章的内容可知,大甩卖往往是某种刺激消费的手段,如文中提到的买衣服和买地毯的女性,买糖的

夫妇。并且,通过最后一段的Toofferbargainsisacommercialtricktomakethepoorpoorer.可知,便宜销售就是商家玩的把戏,故D项符合题意。123答案及解析：答案：1.C;2.B;3.C;4.C解析：1.写作意图题。根据第一段中的―I

willtellyouwhyIthinkDevonissuchagreatplace‖和最后一段中的―Overall,IthinkDevonisagreatplaceforaholiday.‖可知,作者写这篇文章是为了告诉读者德文郡是一个度假的好

地方。故选C项。2.词义猜测题。根据第二段中的―Ifyouhaveasweettooth,youwillbepleased…‖可知,fudge很可能是一种甜食。故选B项。3.细节理解题。根据第三段中的―whereancientkingsandqueensoncelived‖可

知,城堡和老房子值得参观是因为古代的国王和王后曾经在那里居住过。故选C项。4.细节理解题。根据第二段中的―findingaplacetoeatsomelocalfishandchipsandenjoyinganicecream‖可知B项被提及;根

据最后一段中的―Devonisrichinnaturalbeauty‖可知A项被提及;根据最后一段的―Thisisalsoanareabytheseawherethecliffs‖可知D项也被提及。故选C项。4答案及解析：答案：1.C;2.D;3.A解析：1.

词义猜测题。根据第一段最后一句―Howdoyouexplainthefactthateventhoughyouwerebothblindanddeaf,youwereabletoachievesomuch?‖并结合第一句的语境可推知,accountfo

r与explain同义,故选C。2.细节理解题。根据第三段第二句和第三句Shewasalmostsightlessandwas,atonetime,diagnosedashopelessly―insane‖byhercaregivers.Shewaslockedinthebasemento

famentalinstitution.并结合对本段的整体理解可推知,当时人们认为AnneSullivan患有精神疾病,故选D。A项表示AnneSullivan的行为非常正常,这与第三段倒数第二句Occasionally,Annewould

violentlyattackanyonewhocamenear相悖;B项表示AnneSullivan被大家都忽略了,这与下文中提到的护士对她的关爱不符;C项表示AnneSullivan远离她的父母,文章中并没有提到,故排除。3.标

题判断题。根据全文尤其是对文章最后一段的整体理解可知,如果没有AnneSullivan,海伦·凯勒就不会为人所知;如果没有那个富有爱心的护士,AnneSullivan也不会被人知晓,这些都体现了爱的力

量,故选A。135答案及解析：答案：D;E;B;G;C解析：本文叙述了为什么锻炼是酷的?一是锻炼能够锻炼肌肉。二是锻炼能使身体有柔韧性。三是锻炼能使身体保持平衡。四是锻炼能使人感觉心情好。短文从以上四个方面进行了阐述。①考查上下文句意和逻辑关系:根据Didyoueverdoapush-up

orswingacrossthemonkeybarsattheplayground?Byusingyourmusclestodopowerfulthings,youcanmakethemstronger.根据

上下文可知是这些锻炼可以增强体力,应选D。②考查上下文句意和逻辑关系:根据Canyoutouchyourtoeseasilywithoutyellingouch?Mostkidsareprettyflexible锻炼能使身体灵活,故选E。③考

查上下文句意和逻辑关系:根据Yourbodyneedsacertainamountofcalorieseverydayjusttofunction,食物能给人一定的热量,故选B。④考查上下文句意和逻辑关系

:根据Ifyou‘renotveryactive,yourbodywon‘tneedasmanycalories.可知,如果你是爱运动的,你的身体需要一个额外的热量或能量。故选G。⑤考查上下文句意和逻辑关系:根据Butyoumaynotknowthatexercisi

ngcanactuallyputyouinabettermood.可知应选C。6答案及解析：答案：1.C;2.A;3.D;4.B;5.C;6.A;7.D;8.B;9.C;10.A;11.D;12.B;13.C;1

4.A;15.D;16.B;17.A;18.C;19.D;20.B解析：1.根据Asthevolunteercoordinator可知,作者负责(responsible)协调工作。anxious―焦急的‖;famous―

著名的‖;suitable―合适的‖。2.联系空后的thephonerang可知,作者正在做着协调工作的时候,突然(Suddenly)电话铃响了。3.从空后的herselfasKimberly可知,电话那端的那个人先做自我介绍(introduced)。4.依据thephonerang和tose

eiftherewerestillanypositionsforhersonJake可知,Kimberly是在打电话(calling)。5.联系空后的ofcomingtohelp以及最后一段可知,Kimberly的儿子Jake渴望得到参加志愿活动的机会(chan

ce)。6.联系空后的―itwouldbeforJaketohavesomethingto7sincehe‘dbeendiagnosed(诊断)withcancer.‖可知,Jake得了癌症,在家无事可做,如果他能获得

一次参加志愿活动的机会,这将是14一件令人欣慰的事(relief)。7.联系前文的expectinga(n)5(chance)ofcomingtohelp,并结合本句意思可知Jake得了癌症,在家无事

可做,他很想找件事做(do)。8.根据becausetherewerenomorepositions可知,作者不得不遗憾(regretted)地说他为Jake找不到任何事做。9.从空后的becausetherewerenomorepositions可知,作者几乎给他提供不了工作(wo

rk)。10.根据后文―11(If)Ihavetoliftonemorekidononemorehorse,Imaydie.‖可知,Mark很疲倦(tired)。11.联系空后的Ihavetoliftonemorekidononemorehorse,本空表达条件。该句意为:如果(If)

我再将一个小孩扶上马的话,我或许会累死。12.结合空后的―needanotheronewithastrongback,evenifit‘sjustforacoupleofhours‖可知,Mark的工作太累人,他确实(really)需要一名志

愿者帮忙。13.从空后的aguy可知,得知Mark需要志愿者,作者想到了Jake,所以他说:我想我知道(know)—个人可以帮忙。14.根据下文语境Jake15withhisbacktomeontheplatform可知,Jake是帮(help)Mark做事。praise―赞扬

";call―打电话‖;instruct―教育;指导‖。15.依据空后的withhisbacktomeontheplatform可知,Jake背对着作者坐(sat)在平台上。16.联系前文的Anothervolunteerwavedatme可知,另一个志愿者向作者挥手时,Jak

e转过身(turnedaround)来。turnup―调高;出现‖;turnoff―关闭‖;turnout―结果是‖。17.从空后的andsmiled可知,过了一会儿,Jake认出(recognized)了作者。18.根据―Th

ankyouforgettingmethis19(job).‖可判断他非常激动(excitedly)。19.结合空前的―Thankyouforgettingme...‖可知,Jake感谢作者给了他这次工作(job)的机会。20.联系前面的―Marksay

sI‘mdoingagoodjob.‖及andalso可推断出Jake的妈妈为他感到骄傲(proud)。7答案及解析：答案：wearing;hadbought;pleased;the;If;harder;which;for;what;them解析：1.wearing因句子已有

谓语动词appear,动词wear前又没有并列连词,即wear不是并列谓语,它应是非谓语动词,作状语,表示伴随情况;又因he与wear是主动关系,故用现在分词形式。152.hadbought在主格人称代词he后,显然是作谓语;又因他不可能是买下

了这所学校,故应用虚拟语气,与过去事实相反,故填hadbought。3.pleased在系动词feel后作表语,用形容词,表示―高兴的‖。4.the表示顺序的词前用定冠词。5.If因hethought...与hewaswrong两个句子之间缺少关联词;根据两句之间的逻辑关系,应填表示条件的if。意

为―要是他想坐在后排就可以逃避老师注意,那他就错了‖。6.harder作宾补依然是要用形容词,所以不用进行词类转换,可考虑比较级;句中alittle修饰比较级harder,表示―更难一点‖。7.which引导非限制性定

语从句并在从句中作主语,先行词是前面整个句子。8.for表示某个动词或状态延续了多久,用―for+时间段‖。9.what引导宾语从句并在从句中作do的宾语,故用连接代词what。10.them代替上文提到的眼镜,作takeoff的宾语,用宾格形式。8

答案及解析：答案：LastSundaymorning,whenIwashavingawalkintheparknearmyhome,Icameacrossacrewmakemakinganewfilmwith

oneofmyfavoritesactoractor.Ididn‘thavemycamerawithmeatthattime,/butsoandIrushedbackhometogetit.Unfortunately,bythetimeIgotback,theyhaveha

dfinishedthesceneandtheactorcouldn‘tbeseenanyeverywherewhere.Iwasreallydisappointingdisappointedandabouttoleavewhenhewalkedoutofabuilding.Hew

asrightthereinthefrontofme!Icouldn‘tbelievemyluck—notonlydidIhadhavemyphototakenwithhim,buthesignedhisnameonmyshirt!解析：①考查非谓语动词。此处是非谓语动词短语作补语,make

和被修饰的名词crew之间是逻辑上的主动关系,所以应用现在分词形式。②考查名同。oneof后该接可数名词的复数形式,表示―……中的一个‖。16③考查连词。逗号前后不是转折关系,而是因果或者顺承关系。④考查代记。炉t意为

―去取(或带来)‖,是及物动词,其后应该接代词it,指代mycamera。⑤考查动词的时。根据时间状语bythetimeIgotback可知,此处应该用过去完成时。⑥考查副词。anywhere用于否定句时表

示全部否定,符合语境.everywhere和否定词连用时表示部分否定,不符合语境。⑦考査形容词。disappointing用来形容事物;disappointed用来形容人。此处表示―我感到非常失望‖。⑧考查介词。walkoutofabuilding意为―从一栋楼里走出来‖

。⑨考查冠词。inthefrontof意为―在(内部)的前面‖;infrontof意为―在……(外部)的前面‖。⑩考査谓语动词。此处为部分倒装,为一般过去时,把助动词did提到主语之前时,谓语动词应该用原形。9答案及解析：答案：DearTom,I‘m

LiHua,aSeniorTwostudentfromSiNanSeniorHighSchool.Welcometoourclassasanexchangestudent.Tomakeyourstaymorecom

fortable,I'dliketointroducesomeinformationtoyou.Ourclassconsistsof70students.Andithasaharmoniousstudyatm

osphere,wherestudentsandteachersarefriendlyandhaveagoodrelationship.Besides,thereareseveralsubjectsyoucanchoosefrom,suchasChinese,Chemistryandsoon.

IsincerelywishyoucouldintroducesomeWesternculturesandyourcampuslifethatweChinesestudentsareinterestedin.Inthatcase,we

'llhaveabetterunderstandingofeachother,whichhelpsimproveourfriendship.Lookingforwardtoyourcoming.Yours,

LiHua解析：