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12019届全国高考英语模拟决胜密卷（六）1、HEARSTCASTLE,CAHearstCastleisopenfortoursdaily,exceptThanksgiving,ChristmasandNewYe

ar^Day.TourA—TheGrandRoomsViewthegroundfloorroomsofLaCasaGrandewhereMr.Hearst‟sguestsmettheirhostandwereentertainedduringtheirstay.

SeetheAssemblyRoom,whereguestsmetforcocktails,theRefectory,wheremealswereserved,theMorningRoom,Billiar

dTheater.YourknowledgeableguidewillbringthisbighousetolifesharingstoriesaboutMr.Hearst,hismanyguests,andtheartcollectionitcontains.Prices:Adult

s:$25.00;Children:$12.00.TourB—TheUpstairsSuites(套房)ThistourfeaturesroomsontheupperfloorsofCasaGrande

.TravelthroughguestsuitesonyourwaytotheLibrarywhereMr.Hearsthousedacollectionof2,000-year-oldGreekpots

.VisitMr.Hearst'sprivatethirdfloorsuiteincludinghisbedroomandprivatestudywhereheheldbusinessmeetings.LearnaboutthegeniusofarchitectJuliaMorga

nandthewaysheputMr.Hearst'sartcollectionintothedesign.Prices:Adults:$20.00?Children:$10.00.TourC—EveningTourThistourallowsvi

sitorstoexperiencetheCastleatnightasavisitortotheCastleinthe1930smighthave.Itfeatureshighlightsfromt

heexperience,UpperFloorsofCasaGrande,andGardentours.EveningtoursareofferedonmostFridaysandSaturdaysduringM

arch-MayOctober-December.Prices:Adults:$36.00;Children:$18.00.TourD—AccessibleHolidayTwilightThistouriswheelchairaccessible.Visitorswhoh

avedifficultyclimbingstairs»orwhocannotstandorwalkforextendedperiod,mayalsobenefitfromthistour.Accessibletransportationisprovidedf

romtheVisitorCentertoallareasoftheHolidayatHearstCastletour.Call866-712-2286foradditionalinformation.Prices:Adults:$30.00;Children:$15

.00.21.Whichplacecanyoutakeyourchildtovisitifyouhaveatightbudget?A.TheMorningRoom.B.TheUpstairsSuites.C.TheGrandRooms.D.TheBill

iardRoom.2.WhichofthefollowingisproperforyoutotakepartinTourC?A.ASaturdayinJuly.B.ASaturdayinApril.C.AFridayinJanuary.D.AFridayinSeptemb

er.3.Whichisthebestchoicefordisabledpeople?A.TourA.B.TourB.C.TourC.D.TourD.2、Oneofthefirstsignsvisitorsencounter

atmostmuseumsis“Pleasedonottouchtheexhibits”.However,atthenewHoytocaelPradoexhibitionatMadridsMuseoNacionalDelPrado,theofficial

sdon‟tjustencouragethehabit,theyinsistuponit.That'sbecausethisuniqueartdisplayhasbeenspeciallycreatedtoenablevisuallyimp

airedvisitorstoexperiencethejoyoftheworksofsomeoftheworldsmostfamousartistsjustlikeable-bodiedpeoplecan.Thethree-dimensi

onal(三维的)masterpiecesarethebrainchildofEstudiosDurero,agraphicsart.Thecreatorsbeganbytakinghighresolutionimagesoftheoriginalworks.Theythenusedaspec

ialinktoadddifferent3-Dtextures(手感)tothepaintings.Thisallowsblindvisitorstofeelfeatureslikehair,skin,cloaks,etc.sothattheycancreatea

visualimageofwhattheartlookslikeintheirminds.Sincetheblindcanseesomecolors,equalemphasiswasgiventothecolor

sinthepaintings.Braille(盲文)textcarvedonthewallnexttoeachexhibitallowsvisitorstogetmoreinformationaboutthepicture,whileanaudioguidecompletesth

eincrediblejourney!3Thoughthereareafewothermuseumsthathavespecialexhibitsfortheblind,theMuseoNacionalDelPradoistheworl

dsfirstmajormuseumtocreateonewithversionsoftheirmostfamousmasterpieces.Astowhyithastakensolongforthe200-year-oldin

stitutiontocomeupwiththisbrilliantconcept,FernandoPerez,themuseumskeepersaysitisnotduetolackofinterest,butalackofresources.Perezexplains,“Ther

earenownewtechnologiestoprovidesolutionsthatwerepreviouslynotpossible,suchasthepaintsinrelief.3-Dimpressions,andApps.Now

thattheyhaveitallfiguredout,theofficialsplantocontinueofferingsimilarexhibitionsinthefuture.Asonevis

uallyimpairedvisitorbrieflyputsit,“Forusthesenseofsightisthesenseoftouch.Myviewistotouch,andusuallyIcantseethepaintingso

thersseeinamuseum一someonewouldhavetoexplainthemtome.Butinthisexhibit,Ihavethechancetoseeitwithmyhands."1.WhycanthepaintingsinHoyto

caelPradobetouched?A.Becausetheyarespeciallydesignedfortheblind.B.Becausetheyarecreatedbyfamousartists.C.Becau

setheyareallmadeofuniquematerials.D.Becausetheyaredisplayedinaspecialway.2.Thesecondparagraphismainlyabout________.A.whythemuseumdisplayeditsmaste

rpiecesB.howthe3-DmasterpieceswerecreatedC.whatspecialeffectsthe3-DmasterpieceshaveD.whoarethecreatorsofthese3-D

masterpieces3.Whydidittakethemuseumsolongtocomeupwiththisconcept?A.Becausethemuseumhasnointerestinit.B.Becausethepaintersdon‟tallowusingtheirworks.C

.Becausetechnologysetsalimittothemuseum.D.Becausethereisalackofstuffinthemuseum.4.Thelastparagraphimpliesthat________.A.theblind

peopledependontouchtoliveB.theblindareusuallyignoredbythemuseum4C.paintingsshouldbeexplainedinthemuse

umD.theexhibitionhasbeenahugesuccess3、WhyCollegeIsNotHomeThecollegeyearsaresupposedtobeatimeforimporta

ntgrowthinautonomy(自主性)andthedevelopmentofadultidentity.However,nowtheyarebecominganextendedperiodofadolescence,duringwhichmanyoftoday‟sstudents

andarenotshoulderedwithadultresponsibilities.Forpreviousgenerations,collegewasdecisivebreakfromparentalcontrol;guidanceandsupportneededhelp

frompeopleofthesameageandfromwithin.Inthepasttwodecades,however,continuedconnectionwithanddependenceonfam

ily,thankstocellphones,emailandsocialmedia,haveincreasedsignificantly.Someparentsgosofarastohelpwithcoursework.Insteadofpr

omotingtheideaofcollegeasapassagefromtheshelterofthefamilytoautonomyandadultresponsibility,universitieshavegivenintothei

deathattheyshouldprovidethesameenvironmentasthatofthehome.Toprepareforincreasedautonomyandresponsibility,collegeneedstobeati

meofexplorationandexperimentation.Thisprocessinvolves“tryingon”newwaysofthinkingaboutoneselfbothintellectually(在思维方面)andpersonally.Whilewesh

ouldprovide“safespaces”withincolleges,wemustalsomakeitsafetoexpressopinionsandchallengemajorityviews.Intellec

tualgrowthandflexibilityarefosteredondebateandquestioning.Learningtodealwiththesocialworldisequallyimportant.Bec

auseacollegecommunity(群体)differsfromthefamily,manystudentswillstruggletofindasenseofbelonging.Ifstudentsrelyonadministratorstoregula

tetheirsocialbehaviorandthinkingpattern,theyarenotfacingthechallengeoffindinganidentitywithinalargerandcomplexcommunity.More

over,thetendencyforuniversitiestomonitorandshapestudentbehaviorrunsupagainstanothercharacteristicofyoungadults:theresponsetobeingcontrolledbytheirel

ders.Ifacceptablesocialbehavioristoostrictlydefined(规定)andcontrolled,theinsensitiveoraggressivebehaviorthatadministratorsareseekingt

ominimizemayactuallybeencouraged.Itisnotsurprisingthatyoungpeoplearelikelytoburstout,particularlywhentherearereasonstodoso.Ourge

nerationoncejoinedhandsandstoodfirmattimesofnationalemergency.Whatis5lackingtodayistheconflictbetweenadolescent‟sdesiref

orautonomyandtheirunderstandingofanunsafeworld.Therefore,thereisthedesirefortheirdormstobereplacementhome

sandnotplacestoexperienceintellectualgrowth.Everycollegediscussionaboutcommunityvalues,socialclimateandbehaviorshouldincluderecognitionofthedevel

opmentalimportanceofstudentautonomyandself-regulation,ofthenecessarytensionbetweensafetyandself-discov

ery.1.What‟stheauthor‟sattitudetowardcontinuedparentalguidancetocollegestudents?A.SympatheticB.DisapprovingC.SupportiveD.Neutral2.Theunderlinedw

ord“passage”inParagraph2means______.A.changeB.choiceC.textD.extension3.Accordingtotheauthor,whatroleshouldcollegeplay?A

.todevelopasharedidentityamongstudentsB.todefineandregulatestudents‟socialbehaviorC.Toprovideasafeworld

withouttensionforstudentsD.Tofosterstudents‟intellectualandpersonaldevelopment4.Whichofthefollowingshow

sthedevelopmentofideasinthepassage?I:IntroductionP:PointSp:Sub-point(次要点)C:Conclusion6A.B.C.D.4、Humansmakemistakes.Evensurgeonswithyearsofexpe

riencearenotinfallible.Butwhatifthesedoctorscouldpooltheirknowledgeandexperiencetogetherandcreateasurgicalstanda

rdofcare,tobecarriedoutbymachines?That'stheideabehindsurgicalrobots,whichmaysoonperformmostsurgeries,fromsewinguptinywoundstoperforminghe

artprocedures.Manyoftheseoperationsare,infact,already7completedwiththeassistanceofrobots.Butarecenttestsugges

tsthatrobotsintheoperatingroommaysoongoastepfurther,performingonsofttissuecompletelyontheirown,fromstarttofinish.TheSmar

tTissueAutonomousRobot(STAR),successfullycompletedsurgeriesonpigs."We'rethefirstgrouptodevelopautonomousrobotic

surgerywithsoft-tissuesurgery,andwhencomparedtostandardoperation,it'sbetter,"saysPeterKim,professorofsurgery."Theideaisnottoreplacesurgeons;itwil

lmakethesurgeonsbetterandmaketheproceduressafer."ArecentMayoClinicstudyfoundthatmajorsurgicalerrors-includ

ingoperatingonthewrongsiteorsideofthebody,orevenleavingtoolsorobjectsinsidethepatient-occureveryoneoutof2

2,000procedures.That'srare,butrobotslikeSTARwouldaimtolowerthenumberevenfurther.InthedaVincisurgicalsyste

m,surgeonsplacetheirarmsinsideinstrumentsandusetheirhandstocontrolthemovementofrobotictoolsontheoperatingtablefromafar.Thero

bot'severymajormoveiscontrolledbysurgeons,andthusitsresultsmayvarybasedonthesurgeon'strainingorexperience

.STAR,ontheotherhand,isentirelyautonomous.It'snotonlyabletoworkonitsownandperformsurgerieswithamorefle

xible"hand",butit'sabletoreacttotheunexpectedincidents.Cuttingintohardtissuelikebonesisonething,butoperatingonmovi

ngsofttissueisfarmorecomplex.STARreactstoachangingenvironment,similartohowself-drivingcarsareprogrammedtonotonlydriveont

hehighway,butalsoreacttoanotherdrivermakingamistakeandgettinginyourway.1.Theunderlinedword"infallible"inParagraph1pro

bablymeans______.A.quitesmartB.reallycreativeC.ratherresponsibleD.alwaysright2.Wecanlearnfromthepassageth

atSTAR______.A.canperformtheoperationonitsownB.hasbeenwidelyusedintheoperatingroomC.canmakesurgeriesmuchfasterD.willtaketheplaceofsurgeons3.

InthedaVincisurgicalsystem,______.8A.robotsaretrainedfromafarB.robotsalwaysmakemistakesC.surgeryresultsdependonsur

geonsD.surgeonshavetroublecontrollingrobots4.Inthelastparagraph,theauthormentionsself-drivingcarsinordertoshow______.A.howsmartanautonomousrobotc

anbeB.howdifficultself-drivingonthehighwayisC.howbadgettinginanotherdriver'swaymightbeD.howdangerousoperatingonpeopleis.5、Abzuisawo

rdfromtheoldestSumerian(苏美尔人的)stories,comingfromthewords“ab(ocean)”and“zu(toknow)”,GiantSquidsacompanyoftheUS,hasnameditsnewlydevelo

pedvideogameABZU.①__________InABZU.playersexploretheocean—aspacethatcanbebothstrangeandfamiliarattimes.Asthenamelessdivers,playersexp

loretheseasandseeunderwaterlife,②__________Playerscanpressbuttonstodiveandtravelaroundtheseas.Theycanswimwithfish.Theyc

antouchpoolsandawakencreaturessuchasseaturtles.Playerscanawakenmorewildlifeandmakethewatersricherwithlife.Astheyadventurethroughtheocean,p

layerswilldiscovermore.③__________Thedevelopersusedrealfishandsealifeandmadesomeoftheanimals'real-lifebehaviorsinthegame.Ifplayersaresittingab

ovethesesharkstatues,they‟llseethiscircleoflifeasonefisheatsanother.④__________ItislikewatchingaDiscoveryChannelnatureshow.Furtherintoth

egame,playerswilldiscoverbrokenunderwaterrobots,andtheserobotswillopenthepathforthedivers.Thedeveloperslettheenv

ironmenttellthebackgroundstoryandplayersfindouttheothersecretsthemselves.⑤__________ManyhaveplayedABZUsofar.Theythinkalthoughthegameisashortad

venture,itholdsthepromiseofbeingsomethingmore.A.They'llseesharkstatues.B.Youneedtopayforthegameskillsatfirst.C.They'llse

ecleanerfishfeedingaroundashark'smouth.9D.Atfirst,thegameseemsaimlessasplayerswandertheseas.E.ItcanbeplayedonWindowsPC,PlaySta

tion4andXboxOne.F.UnderwatergamesarealwayswelcomedbymanyyoungpeopleintheUS.G.Gradually,they'llfindunderwatertemplesthatholdthekeytothemainstory

.6、IliveinthenorthernsuburbofSanFrancisco,wheredrivingisconsideredthemaintransportationchoiceformostpeople.Istillrememberhow1Iwa

swhenIfirstlearnedtodrive10yearsago.2atnight,withmusiccalmingmedown,Iwasfilledwithjoyand3inaforeignland!Ihadaphototakenofmyhuggingmy4andsent

ittomyfamilyinChina.I5mycar!Sometimesshewasmyonly6inlonelynights.7,astimewentby,thatexcitementworeoff,andI9

driving.SoIjoinedthe21-dayMindfulWalkingChallengeandbegantowalk.Onawalkingday,Isaid9toaneighbornamedJune,whowaswateringherflowers.She10mygr

eetingsandasked,“Whathappenedtoyourhair?”Itouchedmyhairand11whatmighthavegonewrong.Seeingtheconfusion(困惑)o

nmyface,shethenrealizedthatshe‟dmadea12.Shewalkedacrossthestreetandsaid,“Yousoundedso13thatIthoughtyouwereMike.”Webo

thlaughed.I14thenewneighbornextdoor,andtwodifferentgardenersondifferentdaysandlistenedtotheirjoyingardeningaftera(n)15da

y一workingalldayinfrontofacomputer.I16ateveryonepassingbyme.IwalkedtothestreetsI17wouldn‟tpassthroughifIdrovemycar,and18a

tinyfreelibraryonthesidewalk.Ibeganto19ifIhadreallylivedinthistownalltheseyears.It'sacompletelynewtownI20solittleabout!I'mgratefulforthe21-dayChalle

nge.MindfulWalkingChallenge.1.A.disappointedB.calmC.excitedD.shy2.A.RunningB.TravelingC.WalkingD.Driving3.A.worryB.independenceC.doub

tD.fear4.A.carB.kidC.houseD.neighbor5.A.fixedB.improvedC.lovedD.missed6.A.partnerB.dreamC.planD.hope7.A.SoB.YetC.MeanwhileD.Instead108.A.sug

gestedB.keptC.enjoyedD.hated9.A.yesB.sorryC.helloD.thanks10.A.returnedB.ignoredC.forgotD.refused11.A.understoodB.realizedC.answeredD.wonde

red12.A.decisionB.guessC.mistakeD.deal13.A.friendlyB.humorousC.strangeD.brave14.A.playedwithB.lookedforC.dependedonD.talkedto15.A.specialB

.tiringC.interestingD.important16.A.laughedB.smiledC.pointedD.shouted17.A.partlyB.reallyC.normallyD.lately18.A.discoveredB.examinedC.b

uiltD.learnt19.A.checkB.studyC.seeD.question20.A.hearB.knowC.talkD.think7、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形

式。TheancientwisdomofConfuciusistimeless.Histhinking①__________(lead)theChineseforthousandsofyears.However,Englishteachingseemstobeoneplace②______

____hiswisdomisforgotten.IcametoChina6yearsago,andquicklysawtheplight(困境)ofsomanystudents③__________(struggle)tolearnEnglish.Theyknowalot“about”Eng

lish,④__________theynevermasterthelanguage.TheylearnedfarmoregrammarthanstudentsinWesternculturesandalmostnooraltraining.Theyweremade

⑤__________(recite)sentencesandpassagesfromtheirbooks.Theirteacherswerespending90%oftheclasstalkingtothem“about”Engl

ishinChinese.Alleffectivelanguageteachingintheworldisbuilt⑥__________thebasisoforallanguage.StudentswhoexcelinEnglisharethos

ethatfollowthewisdomofConfucius:theyuselanguage!Theyuseitprimarilybyspeakingandlistening,⑦__________

(eventual)supplemented(补充)byreadingandwriting.Everylanguageistaughtbygainingspeakingcompetencelongbeforegrammar,readingandwriting⑧_

_________(introduce).11Chinesestudentsworksohard.⑨__________theylearnedEnglishwithcorrectspokeninstructionsandclassroompractice,theywouldhavethe⑩____

______(high)EnglishscoresintheworldandtheywouldconquerEnglish.8、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误

,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错

误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。ItwasonawarmautumndaythatmyfatherandIwalkintomynewhighschool.Afterregisteredi

ntheclassroom,thevolunteertookmetomydormitory.AltogetherIhadfiveroommates,twoofwhicharrivedlater.Igottoknowmynewroo

mmateimmediately.AlthoughIwasquiteunwillingtosay“Goodbye”tomyfather,buthehadtoleavetomyhometownintheevening.Isuddenlyrealize

dIhadgrownupandthatIhadtolookaftermeandliveindependently.NotuntilthenIknowmyseniorhighschoollifehadrealbegun.9、假设你是学生李华,英国学生Peter去年来你校学习,一年学习期满准

备回国。请你代表全班同学写一篇欢送辞,内容包括:1.同学关系融洽;122.英语学习氛围更浓;3.保持联系,欢迎再来。注意:1.词数100左右。(不包括已给出的首句词数)2.文章应包括所有要点。Dearfrien

ds,Howtimeflies!Thankyou!答案以及解析1答案及解析：答案：1.B;2.B;3.D解析：1.细节理解题。该题问的是如果你的预算比较紧,你可以带孩子去哪个地方。对比四个旅行地点的价格可知,TourB最便宜。2.细节理解题。根据TourC中的“Eveningtours

areofferedonmostFridaysandSaturdaysduringMarch-May&October-December”可知,TourC的适宜时间为3〜5月、10〜12月的大多数星期五和星期六。B选项(四月的一个星期六)符合题意。3

.细节理解题。根据TourD中的“Thistouriswheelchairaccessible.Visitorswhohavedifficultyclimbingstairs,orwhocannotstandorwalkforextendedperiod,mayalsobenefitfr

omthistour.”可知,TourD适合那些坐轮椅的、爬楼梯有困难的和不能长时间行走或站立的人。132答案及解析：答案：1.A;2.B;3.C;4.D解析：1.细节理解题。根据第一段的“That‟sbecausethisuniqueartd

iwsplayhasbeenspeciallycreatedtoenablevisuallyimpairedvisitorstoexperiencethejoyoftheworksofsomeoftheworld‟smostfamo

usartists”可知,这个展馆的工作人员鼓励人们触摸展品,是因为这些艺术品都是通过独特的工艺制作出来的,目的是让盲人也能欣赏伟大艺术家的作品。2.段落大意题。结合第二段的“Thecreatorsbeganhytakinghighresolutionimagesoftheoriginal

works...sothattheycancreateavisualimageofwhattheartlookslikeintheirminds."可知,这一段主要介绍了这些3D艺术品是怎样制作出来的。3.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的“Therearcnownewtechnolo

giestoprovidesolutionsthatwerepreviouslynotpossible,suchasthepaintsinrelief,3-Dimpressions,andApps.”可知,是技术的原因使得人们现在才有了这种方法,可以使得盲人们通过触摸欣赏艺术品。4.推理判

断题。根据最后一段的“Butinthisexhibit,Ihavethechancetoseeitwithmyhands.”可知,这些盲人可以在这里欣赏这些艺术品,说明展览很成功。3答案及解析：答案：1.B;2.A;3.D;4.C解析：1.大学并不是温暖的家庭,也不能成为

学生的家庭。大学时期应该是培养自主性和自我同一性的重要时期。大学是孩子脱离父母控制的决定性时期,因此,学校不应该成为像家庭一样让孩子依赖的地方。本题为细观点态度题。根据第一段“Thecollegeyearsaresupposedt

obeatimeforimportantgrowthinautonomy(自主性)andthedevelopmentofadultidentity.However...”可知,作者认为,大学不应该成为孩子们依赖的“家庭”,说明作者不赞成父母继续指导

上大学的孩子,故选B。2.猜测词义题。根据“fromtheshelterofthefamilytoautonomyandadultresponsibility”可知,从家庭的庇护到自主性和成年人的责任,这是一种转变、变化,故选A。3.推理判断题。每个人的个性都是不同

的,排除A;根据第四段“Ifstudentsrelyonadministratorstoregulatetheirsocialbehaviorandthinkingpattern,theyarenotfacing...”可知,作者不赞成大学管理者约朿学生的社会行为,排除B;大学不是一个无忧无

虑的场所,排除C;大学应该是学习知识和促进学生成长的地方,故选D。144.篇章结构题。根据第四段“Learningtodealwiththesocialworldisequallyimportant.”中的“equallyimportant”和第五段的“m

oreover”可知,第四段和第五段是第三段的次要论点,故选C。4答案及解析：答案：1.D;2.A;3.C;4.A解析：1.推断单同含义。根据前面提到的Humansmakemistakes人都会犯错误.可以推断出.即使有多年经验的外科医

生也不总是对的.答案应为D项。2.理解具体信息。根据第二段中Butarecenttestsuggeststhatrobotsintheoperatingroommaysoongoastepfurther,perform

ingonsofttissuecompletelyontheirown.fromstarttofinish,可知,STAR会自己进行手术,故答案为A项。3.理解具体信息。由第五段中Therobot‟severymajormoveiscontrolledbysurg

eons,andthusitsresultsmayvarybasedonthesurgeon'strainingorexperience.可知.达芬奇手术系统的结果完全取决于外科医生的水平.故答案为C项。

4.理解具体信息。根据后一段屮STARreactstoachangingenvironment.similartohowself-drivingcarsareprogrammedtonotonlydriveonthehighway,buta

lsoreacttoanotherdrivermakingamistakeandgettinginyourway.可知,自动驾驶汽车不仅能在高速公路上行走.还能根据不同的路况做出反应。作者提及自动驾驶汽车是为了说明现在的自动

机器人娃如何聪明的.故答案为A项。5答案及解析：答案：E;D;A;C;G解析：【语篇导读】这是一篇说明文。本文介绍了由GiamSquid开发的一款探险游戏.该游戏能够让玩家化身潜水者,探索妙趣横生的海底世界。1.E第一段开头介绍了游戏

名称的来历及开发者,E项介绍了游戏的播放平台,这些都是对这款游戏基本情况的介绍,应选E项。2.D由下文press,swim,touch,awaken等动作看出,游戏似乎是漫无目的的。D项与文意相符。3.A由下文提到的thesesharkstatues可

看出,A项与后文文意连贯。4.CC项中“清洁鱼在鲨鱼嘴边进食”与前文“onefisheatsanother”内容相关联,应选C项。155.G上文提到游戏开发者让环境来讲述背景故节,其他的奥秘让玩家自己去发现。G项提到,他们会逐渐找到

水下的神庙,这些神庙中隐藏着理解游戏主要故事情节的密钥。对比可知,G项顺承文意。6答案及解析：答案：1.C;2.D;3.B;4.A;5.C;6.A;7.B;8.D;9.C;10.A;11.D;12.C;13.A;14.D;15.B;16.B;

17.C;18.A;19.D;20.B解析：1.根据后面的Iwasfilledwithjoy.”可知作者现在仍然记得10年前刚学会开车时的那种激动(excited)。2.依据前面的“...whenIfirstlearnedtodrive10yearsago.”可知这里描述的是1

0年前作者刚学会开车时的情景,所以这里指的是晚上开着车(Driving)。3.从空前的Iwasfilledwithjoy可知作者在异国他乡一个人开着车,那是一种独立自由的(independence)快乐。4.根据下文的“I5(loved)mycar!”可知

,作者刚开车很开心,拍了一张拥抱着自己的车(car)的照片,然后发给了在中国的家人。5.联系后面的“Sometimesshewasmyonly6(partner)inlonelynights”可推断作者喜欢(loved)他的车。6.从后面的"...inlonelyni

ghts”可推断此处指作者在晚上独自一人开着车,陪伴(partner)他的只有他的车。7.依据后面的“...thatexcitementworeoff.”可知,之前作者刚学会开车时很兴奋,后来这种兴奋慢慢地减弱,所以

此处是转折关系,用Yet。8.结合前面的“...thatexcitementworeoff.”以及后面的“...begantowalk”可知作者讨厌(hated)开车。9.根据后面的“She10(returned)mygreetingsandasked,

„Whathappenedtoyourhair?‟”可推断此处是作者向她打招呼(hello)。10.联系空后的“...mygreetingsandasked,„Whathappenedtoyourhair?‟”可知,作者向她打招呼,她

也向(returned)作者问候。11.从前面的“Itouchedmyhair”和空后的“whatmighthavegonewrong”可推断,作者不知道(wondered)头发出了什么问题。12.结合后面的“Yousoundedso...thatIthoughtyou

wereMike.”可推断她之前弄错了16(mistake),将作者误认为Mike了。其他选视中,decision“决定”;guess“猜测”;deal“交易”。13.联系前文可知,作者和她打招呼,听起来很友好(friendly),所以她就认错人了。14.根据后面“...the

newneighbornextdoor,andtwodifferentgardenersondifferentdaysandlistenedtotheirjoyingardening."可知作者和新邻居说话(talkedto)。playwit

h“和......玩”;lookfor“寻找”;dependon“依靠”。15.从后面的"...workingalldayinfrontofacomputer”可知作者一天都在电脑前面工作,所以是疲劳的(

tiring)—天。16.联系前文“Yousoundedso13(friendly)”以及作者和邻居们打招呼,所以这里指作者对每一个路过的人微笑(smiled)。17.结合空后的“ifIdrovemycar”可知,作者开车的时候通常(normally)不经过这些街道的。18.

根据后面的“It‟sacompletelynewtown.”可知在路过街道的时候作者发现了(discovered)—家免费的小图书馆。19.从空后的“ifIhadreallylivedinthistownalltheseyea

rs”可知,在不常去的地方有了新的发现之后,作者开始怀疑(question)他是否真正在这个小镇生活。20.联系空前的“It‟sacompletelynewtown”可推断,此处指作者对小镇了解(know)很少。7答案及解析：答案：hasled;where;strugglin

g;but;torecite;on;eventually;areintroduced;if;highest解析：1.hasled考查时态。根据时间状语forthousandsofyears可知，句子要用现在完成时。2.where考查定语从句。先行词是one

place,关系词在定语从句中做地点状语,所以填where。3.struggling考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,此处是seesb.doingsth.结构.意为“看到某人在做某事”,所以填struggling。本题容易误填struggle。seesb.dosth.“

看到某人做了某事”,表示动作已经完成。seesb.doingsth.“看到某人在做某事”,表示动作正在进行。此处指作者当时看到的情景,所以用struggling。4.but考查连词。根据前面的alot和后面的neve

r可知,上下文是转折关系,所以填but。5.torecite考查非谓语动词。bemadetodosth.“被迫做某事”,动词不定式做主语的补足语。6.on考查固定搭配。onthebasisof“在......的基础上”,是固定搭

配。7.eventually考查副词。所填的词修饰动词,所以用副词形式。eventual的副词形式是eventually。178.areintroduced考查语态。句子用的是一般现在时，introd

uce和grammar,readingandwriting之间是动宾关系,所以用被动语态。9.If考查连词。根据下文的theylearned和theywouldhave可知,本句是非真实条件句,所以填if。10.hig

hest考查最高级。根据前面的the可知,high要用最高级形式。8答案及解析：答案：ItwasonawarmautumndaythatmyfatherandIwalkwalkedintomynewhighschool.Afterregistere

dregisteringintheclassroom,theavolunteertookmetomydormitory.AltogetherIhadfiveroommates,twoofwhichwhomarrivedlater.Igottoknowmynewroommateroommates

immediately.AlthoughIwasquiteunwillingtosay“Goodbye”tomyfather,buthehadtoleavetoformyhometownintheevening.IsuddenlyrealizedIhadgrow

nupandthatIhadtolookaftermemyselfandliveindependently.NotuntilthendidIknowmyseniorhighschoollifehadrealre

allybegun.解析：1.纵观全文可以看出本文是描述过去的事情,故用过去时态,故把walk改为walked。2.after是介词,后接动词要用动名词形式,故把registered改为registering。3.此处是泛指某间教室,不是特指,故把the改为a。4.此处为定

语从句,先行词是roommates,室友,指人,关系代词用whom,故把which改为whom。5.此处指我的新室友有好几个人,故把roommate改为roommates。6.although和but不能同时使用,只能用一个,A

lthough位于句首,不能去,故删除but。7.此处是固定短语:leavefor“动身,前往”,这里指回家,故把to改为for。8.此处意为“我得照顾我自己”需用反身代词myself。故把me改为myself。189.Notun

til位于句首需对主句部分倒装,部分倒装需借助于助动词,根据时态和谓语动词,可以确定助动词是did,放在I的前面。10.此处为副词修饰动词,用really。故把real改为really。9答案及解析：答

案：Dearfriends,Howtimeflies!OneyearwentbybeforewerealizedPeter‟sstudyinourschoolended.Heisgoingbacktohishomelan

d.InthepastyearPeterandallofushavebeenongoodterms.Alsowehavehelpedeachotherandbecomegoodfriends.ThankyouP

eterforbeingapartofthisclass!WehaveabetteratmosphereofEnglishlearningsowehavebecomemoreinterestedinEngli

shandhavemadegreatprogress.Wereallyappreciateyourhelpandfriendship.DearPeter,wewillmissyouandweallhopethatwecankeepintouch,e

xpectingyoutocomebacksomeday.Goodluck,Peter.Wishyouapleasantjourneytoyourcountry!Thankyou!解析：