2019届全国高考英语模拟决胜密卷(06)(Word版,含解析)

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12019届全国高考英语模拟决胜密卷(六)1、HEARSTCASTLE,CAHearstCastleisopenfortoursdaily,exceptThanksgiving,ChristmasandNewYear^Day.Tou

rA—TheGrandRoomsViewthegroundfloorroomsofLaCasaGrandewhereMr.Hearst‟sguestsmettheirhostandwereentertainedduringtheirstay.SeetheAssemblyRoom,wher

eguestsmetforcocktails,theRefectory,wheremealswereserved,theMorningRoom,BilliardTheater.Yourknowledgeableguidewillbringthisbighousetolifesharingsto

riesaboutMr.Hearst,hismanyguests,andtheartcollectionitcontains.Prices:Adults:$25.00;Children:$12.00.TourB—TheUpstairsSuites(套房)Thistourfeatur

esroomsontheupperfloorsofCasaGrande.TravelthroughguestsuitesonyourwaytotheLibrarywhereMr.Hearsthousedacollectionof2,000-year-oldGreekpots.Vis

itMr.Hearst'sprivatethirdfloorsuiteincludinghisbedroomandprivatestudywhereheheldbusinessmeetings.Learnaboutthegeniusofarchi

tectJuliaMorganandthewaysheputMr.Hearst'sartcollectionintothedesign.Prices:Adults:$20.00?Children:$10.00.TourC—E

veningTourThistourallowsvisitorstoexperiencetheCastleatnightasavisitortotheCastleinthe1930smighthave.Itfeatureshighlightsfromtheexper

ience,UpperFloorsofCasaGrande,andGardentours.EveningtoursareofferedonmostFridaysandSaturdaysduringMarch-MayOctober-December.Prices:Adults:$36.00;C

hildren:$18.00.TourD—AccessibleHolidayTwilightThistouriswheelchairaccessible.Visitorswhohavedifficultyclimbin

gstairs»orwhocannotstandorwalkforextendedperiod,mayalsobenefitfromthistour.AccessibletransportationisprovidedfromtheVisitorCentert

oallareasoftheHolidayatHearstCastletour.Call866-712-2286foradditionalinformation.Prices:Adults:$30.00;Children:$15.00.21.Whichplacecanyoutakeyourchil

dtovisitifyouhaveatightbudget?A.TheMorningRoom.B.TheUpstairsSuites.C.TheGrandRooms.D.TheBilliardRoom.2.Whichofthefollowingisprope

rforyoutotakepartinTourC?A.ASaturdayinJuly.B.ASaturdayinApril.C.AFridayinJanuary.D.AFridayinSeptember.3.Whichisthebestchoicef

ordisabledpeople?A.TourA.B.TourB.C.TourC.D.TourD.2、Oneofthefirstsignsvisitorsencounteratmostmuseumsis“Pleasedonottouchtheexhibits”.However,atthen

ewHoytocaelPradoexhibitionatMadridsMuseoNacionalDelPrado,theofficialsdon‟tjustencouragethehabit,theyinsistuponit.That'sbecaus

ethisuniqueartdisplayhasbeenspeciallycreatedtoenablevisuallyimpairedvisitorstoexperiencethejoyoftheworksofsomeoftheworldsmostfa

mousartistsjustlikeable-bodiedpeoplecan.Thethree-dimensional(三维的)masterpiecesarethebrainchildofEstudiosDurero,agraphicsart.

Thecreatorsbeganbytakinghighresolutionimagesoftheoriginalworks.Theythenusedaspecialinktoadddifferent3-Dtextures(

手感)tothepaintings.Thisallowsblindvisitorstofeelfeatureslikehair,skin,cloaks,etc.sothattheycancreateavisualimageofwhattheartlook

slikeintheirminds.Sincetheblindcanseesomecolors,equalemphasiswasgiventothecolorsinthepaintings.Braille(盲文)textcarvedonthewallnexttoeach

exhibitallowsvisitorstogetmoreinformationaboutthepicture,whileanaudioguidecompletestheincrediblejourney!3Tho

ughthereareafewothermuseumsthathavespecialexhibitsfortheblind,theMuseoNacionalDelPradoistheworldsfirstmajormuseumtocreateonewithvers

ionsoftheirmostfamousmasterpieces.Astowhyithastakensolongforthe200-year-oldinstitutiontocomeupwiththisbrilliantconcept,FernandoPerez,themuseums

keepersaysitisnotduetolackofinterest,butalackofresources.Perezexplains,“Therearenownewtechnologiestoprovidesolutionsthatw

erepreviouslynotpossible,suchasthepaintsinrelief.3-Dimpressions,andApps.Nowthattheyhaveitallfiguredout,theofficialsplan

tocontinueofferingsimilarexhibitionsinthefuture.Asonevisuallyimpairedvisitorbrieflyputsit,“Forusthesen

seofsightisthesenseoftouch.Myviewistotouch,andusuallyIcantseethepaintingsothersseeinamuseum一someonewouldhavetoexplainthemtome.Butin

thisexhibit,Ihavethechancetoseeitwithmyhands."1.WhycanthepaintingsinHoytocaelPradobetouched?A.Becausetheyarespeciallydesignedfortheblind.B.Becau

setheyarecreatedbyfamousartists.C.Becausetheyareallmadeofuniquematerials.D.Becausetheyaredisplayedinaspecialway.2.Thesecondparagra

phismainlyabout________.A.whythemuseumdisplayeditsmasterpiecesB.howthe3-DmasterpieceswerecreatedC.whats

pecialeffectsthe3-DmasterpieceshaveD.whoarethecreatorsofthese3-Dmasterpieces3.Whydidittakethemuseumsolongtocomeupwiththisconce

pt?A.Becausethemuseumhasnointerestinit.B.Becausethepaintersdon‟tallowusingtheirworks.C.Becausetechnologysetsalimittothemuseum.D.

Becausethereisalackofstuffinthemuseum.4.Thelastparagraphimpliesthat________.A.theblindpeopledependontouchtoliveB.theblindareusuallyignoredbythemuseum

4C.paintingsshouldbeexplainedinthemuseumD.theexhibitionhasbeenahugesuccess3、WhyCollegeIsNotHomeThecollegeyearsaresupposedtobe

atimeforimportantgrowthinautonomy(自主性)andthedevelopmentofadultidentity.However,nowtheyarebecominganextendedperiodofado

lescence,duringwhichmanyoftoday‟sstudentsandarenotshoulderedwithadultresponsibilities.Forpreviousgenerations,colleg

ewasdecisivebreakfromparentalcontrol;guidanceandsupportneededhelpfrompeopleofthesameageandfromwithin.Inthepasttwodecades,however,continuedconn

ectionwithanddependenceonfamily,thankstocellphones,emailandsocialmedia,haveincreasedsignificantly.Some

parentsgosofarastohelpwithcoursework.Insteadofpromotingtheideaofcollegeasapassagefromtheshelterofthefamilytoautonomyandadultresponsibility,univ

ersitieshavegivenintotheideathattheyshouldprovidethesameenvironmentasthatofthehome.Toprepareforincreasedautonomyandresponsibility,collegeneeds

tobeatimeofexplorationandexperimentation.Thisprocessinvolves“tryingon”newwaysofthinkingaboutoneselfbothintelle

ctually(在思维方面)andpersonally.Whileweshouldprovide“safespaces”withincolleges,wemustalsomakeitsafetoexpressopinionsandcha

llengemajorityviews.Intellectualgrowthandflexibilityarefosteredondebateandquestioning.Learningtodealwiththesocialworl

disequallyimportant.Becauseacollegecommunity(群体)differsfromthefamily,manystudentswillstruggletofindasenseofbelonging.Ifstudents

relyonadministratorstoregulatetheirsocialbehaviorandthinkingpattern,theyarenotfacingthechallengeoffindinganidentitywithinalargerandco

mplexcommunity.Moreover,thetendencyforuniversitiestomonitorandshapestudentbehaviorrunsupagainstanothercharacteristico

fyoungadults:theresponsetobeingcontrolledbytheirelders.Ifacceptablesocialbehavioristoostrictlydefined

(规定)andcontrolled,theinsensitiveoraggressivebehaviorthatadministratorsareseekingtominimizemayactuallybeencouraged.It

isnotsurprisingthatyoungpeoplearelikelytoburstout,particularlywhentherearereasonstodoso.Ourgenerationoncejoinedhandsandstoodfirmattimesofnat

ionalemergency.Whatis5lackingtodayistheconflictbetweenadolescent‟sdesireforautonomyandtheirunderstandingofanunsaf

eworld.Therefore,thereisthedesirefortheirdormstobereplacementhomesandnotplacestoexperienceintellectualgrowth.

Everycollegediscussionaboutcommunityvalues,socialclimateandbehaviorshouldincluderecognitionofthedevelopmentalimportanceofstude

ntautonomyandself-regulation,ofthenecessarytensionbetweensafetyandself-discovery.1.What‟stheauthor‟sattitudetowardcontinuedparentalguidancetocolleges

tudents?A.SympatheticB.DisapprovingC.SupportiveD.Neutral2.Theunderlinedword“passage”inParagraph2means______.A.changeB.choiceC.t

extD.extension3.Accordingtotheauthor,whatroleshouldcollegeplay?A.todevelopasharedidentityamongstudentsB.todefineandregulatestudents‟soci

albehaviorC.ToprovideasafeworldwithouttensionforstudentsD.Tofosterstudents‟intellectualandpersonaldevelopment4.Whichofthefollo

wingshowsthedevelopmentofideasinthepassage?I:IntroductionP:PointSp:Sub-point(次要点)C:Conclusion6A.B.C.D.4、Humansma

kemistakes.Evensurgeonswithyearsofexperiencearenotinfallible.Butwhatifthesedoctorscouldpooltheirknowledgeandexperiencetogetherand

createasurgicalstandardofcare,tobecarriedoutbymachines?That'stheideabehindsurgicalrobots,whichmaysoonperformmostsur

geries,fromsewinguptinywoundstoperformingheartprocedures.Manyoftheseoperationsare,infact,already7completedwiththeassist

anceofrobots.Butarecenttestsuggeststhatrobotsintheoperatingroommaysoongoastepfurther,performingonsofttissuecompletelyontheirown,fromstarttofinish.Th

eSmartTissueAutonomousRobot(STAR),successfullycompletedsurgeriesonpigs."We'rethefirstgrouptodevelopautonomousroboticsurg

erywithsoft-tissuesurgery,andwhencomparedtostandardoperation,it'sbetter,"saysPeterKim,professorofsurger

y."Theideaisnottoreplacesurgeons;itwillmakethesurgeonsbetterandmaketheproceduressafer."ArecentMayoClinicstudyfoundthatmajorsurgic

alerrors-includingoperatingonthewrongsiteorsideofthebody,orevenleavingtoolsorobjectsinsidethepatient-occureveryoneoutof22,000procedures.That'sra

re,butrobotslikeSTARwouldaimtolowerthenumberevenfurther.InthedaVincisurgicalsystem,surgeonsplacetheirarmsinsideinstrumentsandusetheirhandsto

controlthemovementofrobotictoolsontheoperatingtablefromafar.Therobot'severymajormoveiscontrolledbysurgeons,andthusitsresultsmayvarybasedonthesu

rgeon'strainingorexperience.STAR,ontheotherhand,isentirelyautonomous.It'snotonlyabletoworkonitsownandperformsurgerieswitha

moreflexible"hand",butit'sabletoreacttotheunexpectedincidents.Cuttingintohardtissuelikebonesisonethin

g,butoperatingonmovingsofttissueisfarmorecomplex.STARreactstoachangingenvironment,similartohowself-drivingcarsarepro

grammedtonotonlydriveonthehighway,butalsoreacttoanotherdrivermakingamistakeandgettinginyourway.1.Theunde

rlinedword"infallible"inParagraph1probablymeans______.A.quitesmartB.reallycreativeC.ratherresponsibleD.

alwaysright2.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatSTAR______.A.canperformtheoperationonitsownB.hasbeenwidelyusedintheoperatingroomC.canmakesurgeriesmuch

fasterD.willtaketheplaceofsurgeons3.InthedaVincisurgicalsystem,______.8A.robotsaretrainedfromafarB.robot

salwaysmakemistakesC.surgeryresultsdependonsurgeonsD.surgeonshavetroublecontrollingrobots4.Inthelastparagraph,theautho

rmentionsself-drivingcarsinordertoshow______.A.howsmartanautonomousrobotcanbeB.howdifficultself-drivingonthehigh

wayisC.howbadgettinginanotherdriver'swaymightbeD.howdangerousoperatingonpeopleis.5、AbzuisawordfromtheoldestSumerian(苏美尔人的)stories,coming

fromthewords“ab(ocean)”and“zu(toknow)”,GiantSquidsacompanyoftheUS,hasnameditsnewlydevelopedvideogameABZU.①__________InABZU.playersexploreth

eocean—aspacethatcanbebothstrangeandfamiliarattimes.Asthenamelessdivers,playersexploretheseasandseeunderwat

erlife,②__________Playerscanpressbuttonstodiveandtravelaroundtheseas.Theycanswimwithfish.Theycantouchp

oolsandawakencreaturessuchasseaturtles.Playerscanawakenmorewildlifeandmakethewatersricherwithlife.Astheyadventurethroug

htheocean,playerswilldiscovermore.③__________Thedevelopersusedrealfishandsealifeandmadesomeoftheanimals'real-lifebehaviorsintheg

ame.Ifplayersaresittingabovethesesharkstatues,they‟llseethiscircleoflifeasonefisheatsanother.④__________Itis

likewatchingaDiscoveryChannelnatureshow.Furtherintothegame,playerswilldiscoverbrokenunderwaterrobots,andtheserobotswillopenthepathforthedivers.Th

edeveloperslettheenvironmenttellthebackgroundstoryandplayersfindouttheothersecretsthemselves.⑤__________ManyhaveplayedABZUso

far.Theythinkalthoughthegameisashortadventure,itholdsthepromiseofbeingsomethingmore.A.They'llseesharkstatues.B.Youneedtopayforthegames

killsatfirst.C.They'llseecleanerfishfeedingaroundashark'smouth.9D.Atfirst,thegameseemsaimlessasplayerswandertheseas.E.ItcanbeplayedonWindows

PC,PlayStation4andXboxOne.F.UnderwatergamesarealwayswelcomedbymanyyoungpeopleintheUS.G.Gradually,they'llfindunder

watertemplesthatholdthekeytothemainstory.6、IliveinthenorthernsuburbofSanFrancisco,wheredrivingisconsideredthema

intransportationchoiceformostpeople.Istillrememberhow1IwaswhenIfirstlearnedtodrive10yearsago.2atnight,withmusiccalmingm

edown,Iwasfilledwithjoyand3inaforeignland!Ihadaphototakenofmyhuggingmy4andsentittomyfamilyinChina.I5mycar!Sometimesshewasmyonly6in

lonelynights.7,astimewentby,thatexcitementworeoff,andI9driving.SoIjoinedthe21-dayMindfulWalkingChallengeandbegantowalk

.Onawalkingday,Isaid9toaneighbornamedJune,whowaswateringherflowers.She10mygreetingsandasked,“Whathappenedtoyourhair?”Itouchedmyhairand11whatmig

hthavegonewrong.Seeingtheconfusion(困惑)onmyface,shethenrealizedthatshe‟dmadea12.Shewalkedacrossthestreetandsaid,“Yousoundedso13thatItho

ughtyouwereMike.”Webothlaughed.I14thenewneighbornextdoor,andtwodifferentgardenersondifferentdaysandlistenedtotheirjoyingardeningaft

era(n)15day一workingalldayinfrontofacomputer.I16ateveryonepassingbyme.IwalkedtothestreetsI17wouldn‟tpassthroughifIdrovemycar,and18atinyfreelibraryo

nthesidewalk.Ibeganto19ifIhadreallylivedinthistownalltheseyears.It'sacompletelynewtownI20solittleabout!I'mgratefulfor

the21-dayChallenge.MindfulWalkingChallenge.1.A.disappointedB.calmC.excitedD.shy2.A.RunningB.TravelingC.WalkingD.Driving3.A.worryB.independenceC.

doubtD.fear4.A.carB.kidC.houseD.neighbor5.A.fixedB.improvedC.lovedD.missed6.A.partnerB.dreamC.planD.hope7.A.SoB.YetC.MeanwhileD.Instead1

08.A.suggestedB.keptC.enjoyedD.hated9.A.yesB.sorryC.helloD.thanks10.A.returnedB.ignoredC.forgotD.refused11.A.understoodB.realizedC.answere

dD.wondered12.A.decisionB.guessC.mistakeD.deal13.A.friendlyB.humorousC.strangeD.brave14.A.playedwithB.lookedforC.depe

ndedonD.talkedto15.A.specialB.tiringC.interestingD.important16.A.laughedB.smiledC.pointedD.shouted17.A.partlyB.real

lyC.normallyD.lately18.A.discoveredB.examinedC.builtD.learnt19.A.checkB.studyC.seeD.question20.A.hearB.knowC.t

alkD.think7、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。TheancientwisdomofConfuciusistimeless.Histhinking①__________(lead)theChineseforthousandsofyea

rs.However,Englishteachingseemstobeoneplace②__________hiswisdomisforgotten.IcametoChina6yearsago,andquicklysawtheplight(困境)ofso

manystudents③__________(struggle)tolearnEnglish.Theyknowalot“about”English,④__________theynevermasterthelanguage.Theylearnedfarmoregrammarthanstu

dentsinWesternculturesandalmostnooraltraining.Theyweremade⑤__________(recite)sentencesandpassagesfromtheirbooks.Their

teacherswerespending90%oftheclasstalkingtothem“about”EnglishinChinese.Alleffectivelanguageteachingintheworldisbui

lt⑥__________thebasisoforallanguage.StudentswhoexcelinEnglisharethosethatfollowthewisdomofConfucius:theyuselanguage!The

yuseitprimarilybyspeakingandlistening,⑦__________(eventual)supplemented(补充)byreadingandwriting.Everylanguage

istaughtbygainingspeakingcompetencelongbeforegrammar,readingandwriting⑧__________(introduce).11Chinesestudentsworksohard.⑨__________theylearne

dEnglishwithcorrectspokeninstructionsandclassroompractice,theywouldhavethe⑩__________(high)Englishscoresintheworldandthey

wouldconquerEnglish.8、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词

处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Itwaso

nawarmautumndaythatmyfatherandIwalkintomynewhighschool.Afterregisteredintheclassroom,thevolunteertookmetomydormitory.AltogetherIhadfiveroo

mmates,twoofwhicharrivedlater.Igottoknowmynewroommateimmediately.AlthoughIwasquiteunwillingtosay“Goodbye”tomyfather,buthehadt

oleavetomyhometownintheevening.IsuddenlyrealizedIhadgrownupandthatIhadtolookaftermeandliveindependently.Notunti

lthenIknowmyseniorhighschoollifehadrealbegun.9、假设你是学生李华,英国学生Peter去年来你校学习,一年学习期满准备回国。请你代表全班同学写一篇欢送辞,内容包括:1.同学关系融洽;122.英语学习氛围更浓;3.保持联系,欢迎再来。注意:1.词数100左

右。(不包括已给出的首句词数)2.文章应包括所有要点。Dearfriends,Howtimeflies!Thankyou!答案以及解析1答案及解析:答案:1.B;2.B;3.D解析:1.细节理解题。该题问的是如果你的预算比较紧,

你可以带孩子去哪个地方。对比四个旅行地点的价格可知,TourB最便宜。2.细节理解题。根据TourC中的“EveningtoursareofferedonmostFridaysandSaturdaysduringMarch-May&October-December

”可知,TourC的适宜时间为3〜5月、10〜12月的大多数星期五和星期六。B选项(四月的一个星期六)符合题意。3.细节理解题。根据TourD中的“Thistouriswheelchairaccessible.Visitorswhohavedifficultyclim

bingstairs,orwhocannotstandorwalkforextendedperiod,mayalsobenefitfromthistour.”可知,TourD适合那些坐轮椅的、爬楼梯有困难的和不能长时间行走

或站立的人。132答案及解析:答案:1.A;2.B;3.C;4.D解析:1.细节理解题。根据第一段的“That‟sbecausethisuniqueartdiwsplayhasbeenspeciallycreatedtoe

nablevisuallyimpairedvisitorstoexperiencethejoyoftheworksofsomeoftheworld‟smostfamousartists”可知,这个展馆

的工作人员鼓励人们触摸展品,是因为这些艺术品都是通过独特的工艺制作出来的,目的是让盲人也能欣赏伟大艺术家的作品。2.段落大意题。结合第二段的“Thecreatorsbeganhytakinghighresolutionimage

softheoriginalworks...sothattheycancreateavisualimageofwhattheartlookslikeintheirminds."可知,这一段主要介绍了这些3D艺术品是怎样制作出来的。3.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的“Therearcnow

newtechnologiestoprovidesolutionsthatwerepreviouslynotpossible,suchasthepaintsinrelief,3-Dimpressions,andApps.”可知,是技术的原因使得人们

现在才有了这种方法,可以使得盲人们通过触摸欣赏艺术品。4.推理判断题。根据最后一段的“Butinthisexhibit,Ihavethechancetoseeitwithmyhands.”可知,这些盲人可以在这里欣赏这些艺术品,说明展览很成功。3答案及解析:答案:1.B;2.A;3

.D;4.C解析:1.大学并不是温暖的家庭,也不能成为学生的家庭。大学时期应该是培养自主性和自我同一性的重要时期。大学是孩子脱离父母控制的决定性时期,因此,学校不应该成为像家庭一样让孩子依赖的地方。本题为细观点态度题。根据第一段“Thecol

legeyearsaresupposedtobeatimeforimportantgrowthinautonomy(自主性)andthedevelopmentofadultidentity.However.

..”可知,作者认为,大学不应该成为孩子们依赖的“家庭”,说明作者不赞成父母继续指导上大学的孩子,故选B。2.猜测词义题。根据“fromtheshelterofthefamilytoautonomya

ndadultresponsibility”可知,从家庭的庇护到自主性和成年人的责任,这是一种转变、变化,故选A。3.推理判断题。每个人的个性都是不同的,排除A;根据第四段“Ifstudentsrelyonadministratorstoregulatetheirsocialbehavioran

dthinkingpattern,theyarenotfacing...”可知,作者不赞成大学管理者约朿学生的社会行为,排除B;大学不是一个无忧无虑的场所,排除C;大学应该是学习知识和促进学生成长的地方,故选D。144.篇章结构题

。根据第四段“Learningtodealwiththesocialworldisequallyimportant.”中的“equallyimportant”和第五段的“moreover”可知,第四段和第五段是第三段的次要论点,故选C。4答案及解析:答案:1.D;2.A;3.C;4.A解析:1.

推断单同含义。根据前面提到的Humansmakemistakes人都会犯错误.可以推断出.即使有多年经验的外科医生也不总是对的.答案应为D项。2.理解具体信息。根据第二段中Butarecenttestsuggeststhatrobotsintheoperati

ngroommaysoongoastepfurther,performingonsofttissuecompletelyontheirown.fromstarttofinish,可知,STAR会自己进行手术,故答

案为A项。3.理解具体信息。由第五段中Therobot‟severymajormoveiscontrolledbysurgeons,andthusitsresultsmayvarybasedonthesurgeon'strainingorexperience.可知.达芬奇手术

系统的结果完全取决于外科医生的水平.故答案为C项。4.理解具体信息。根据后一段屮STARreactstoachangingenvironment.similartohowself-drivingcars

areprogrammedtonotonlydriveonthehighway,butalsoreacttoanotherdrivermakingamistakeandgettinginyourway.可知,自动驾驶汽车不仅能在高速公路上行走.还能根据不

同的路况做出反应。作者提及自动驾驶汽车是为了说明现在的自动机器人娃如何聪明的.故答案为A项。5答案及解析:答案:E;D;A;C;G解析:【语篇导读】这是一篇说明文。本文介绍了由GiamSquid开发的一款探险游戏.该游戏能够让玩家化身潜水者,探索妙趣

横生的海底世界。1.E第一段开头介绍了游戏名称的来历及开发者,E项介绍了游戏的播放平台,这些都是对这款游戏基本情况的介绍,应选E项。2.D由下文press,swim,touch,awaken等动作看出,游戏似乎是漫无目的的。D项与文意相符。3.A由下文提到的thes

esharkstatues可看出,A项与后文文意连贯。4.CC项中“清洁鱼在鲨鱼嘴边进食”与前文“onefisheatsanother”内容相关联,应选C项。155.G上文提到游戏开发者让环境来讲述背景故节,其他的奥秘让玩家自己去发现。G项提到,他们会逐渐找

到水下的神庙,这些神庙中隐藏着理解游戏主要故事情节的密钥。对比可知,G项顺承文意。6答案及解析:答案:1.C;2.D;3.B;4.A;5.C;6.A;7.B;8.D;9.C;10.A;11.D;12.C;13.A;14.D;15.B;16.B;17

.C;18.A;19.D;20.B解析:1.根据后面的Iwasfilledwithjoy.”可知作者现在仍然记得10年前刚学会开车时的那种激动(excited)。2.依据前面的“...whenIfirstlearnedtodrive10yearsago.”可知这里描述

的是10年前作者刚学会开车时的情景,所以这里指的是晚上开着车(Driving)。3.从空前的Iwasfilledwithjoy可知作者在异国他乡一个人开着车,那是一种独立自由的(independence)快乐。4.根据下文的“I5(loved)mycar!

”可知,作者刚开车很开心,拍了一张拥抱着自己的车(car)的照片,然后发给了在中国的家人。5.联系后面的“Sometimesshewasmyonly6(partner)inlonelynights”可推断作者喜欢(loved)他的车。6.从后面的"...inlon

elynights”可推断此处指作者在晚上独自一人开着车,陪伴(partner)他的只有他的车。7.依据后面的“...thatexcitementworeoff.”可知,之前作者刚学会开车时很兴奋,后来这种兴奋慢慢地减弱,所以此处是转折关系,用Yet。8.结合前面的“...thatexciteme

ntworeoff.”以及后面的“...begantowalk”可知作者讨厌(hated)开车。9.根据后面的“She10(returned)mygreetingsandasked,„Whathappenedto

yourhair?‟”可推断此处是作者向她打招呼(hello)。10.联系空后的“...mygreetingsandasked,„Whathappenedtoyourhair?‟”可知,作者向她打招呼,她也向(return

ed)作者问候。11.从前面的“Itouchedmyhair”和空后的“whatmighthavegonewrong”可推断,作者不知道(wondered)头发出了什么问题。12.结合后面的“Yousounded

so...thatIthoughtyouwereMike.”可推断她之前弄错了16(mistake),将作者误认为Mike了。其他选视中,decision“决定”;guess“猜测”;deal“交易”。13.联系前文可知,作者和她打招呼,听起来很友好(friendly),所以她就认错

人了。14.根据后面“...thenewneighbornextdoor,andtwodifferentgardenersondifferentdaysandlistenedtotheirjoyingardening."可知作者和新邻居说话(talkedto)。playwit

h“和......玩”;lookfor“寻找”;dependon“依靠”。15.从后面的"...workingalldayinfrontofacomputer”可知作者一天都在电脑前面工作,所以是疲劳的(tiring)—天。16.联系前文“You

soundedso13(friendly)”以及作者和邻居们打招呼,所以这里指作者对每一个路过的人微笑(smiled)。17.结合空后的“ifIdrovemycar”可知,作者开车的时候通常(normally)不经过这些街道的。18.根

据后面的“It‟sacompletelynewtown.”可知在路过街道的时候作者发现了(discovered)—家免费的小图书馆。19.从空后的“ifIhadreallylivedinthistownalltheseyears”可知,在不常去的地方有了新的发现之后,作者开始怀疑(q

uestion)他是否真正在这个小镇生活。20.联系空前的“It‟sacompletelynewtown”可推断,此处指作者对小镇了解(know)很少。7答案及解析:答案:hasled;where;st

ruggling;but;torecite;on;eventually;areintroduced;if;highest解析:1.hasled考查时态。根据时间状语forthousandsofyears可知,句子要用现在完成时。2.where考查定语从句。先行词是oneplace,关系词

在定语从句中做地点状语,所以填where。3.struggling考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,此处是seesb.doingsth.结构.意为“看到某人在做某事”,所以填struggling。本题容易误填struggle。seesb.dosth.“看到某人做了某事”,表示动作已经完成。s

eesb.doingsth.“看到某人在做某事”,表示动作正在进行。此处指作者当时看到的情景,所以用struggling。4.but考查连词。根据前面的alot和后面的never可知,上下文是转折关系,所以填but。5.torecite考查非谓语动词。bemadetod

osth.“被迫做某事”,动词不定式做主语的补足语。6.on考查固定搭配。onthebasisof“在......的基础上”,是固定搭配。7.eventually考查副词。所填的词修饰动词,所以用副词形式。eventual的副词形式是

eventually。178.areintroduced考查语态。句子用的是一般现在时,introduce和grammar,readingandwriting之间是动宾关系,所以用被动语态。9.If考查连词。根据下文的theylearned和the

ywouldhave可知,本句是非真实条件句,所以填if。10.highest考查最高级。根据前面的the可知,high要用最高级形式。8答案及解析:答案:Itwasonawarmautumndaythatmyfathe

randIwalkwalkedintomynewhighschool.Afterregisteredregisteringintheclassroom,theavolunteertookmetomydormitory.AltogetherIhadfiveroom

mates,twoofwhichwhomarrivedlater.Igottoknowmynewroommateroommatesimmediately.AlthoughIwasquiteunwillingtosay“Goodbye

”tomyfather,buthehadtoleavetoformyhometownintheevening.IsuddenlyrealizedIhadgrownupandthatIhadtolookafterm

emyselfandliveindependently.NotuntilthendidIknowmyseniorhighschoollifehadrealreallybegun.解析:1.纵观全文可以看出本文是描述过去的事情,故用过去时态,故把walk改为walked。2.after是介词

,后接动词要用动名词形式,故把registered改为registering。3.此处是泛指某间教室,不是特指,故把the改为a。4.此处为定语从句,先行词是roommates,室友,指人,关系代词用whom,故把whic

h改为whom。5.此处指我的新室友有好几个人,故把roommate改为roommates。6.although和but不能同时使用,只能用一个,Although位于句首,不能去,故删除but。7.此处是固定短语:leavefor“动身,前往”,这里指回家,故把to改为for。8.

此处意为“我得照顾我自己”需用反身代词myself。故把me改为myself。189.Notuntil位于句首需对主句部分倒装,部分倒装需借助于助动词,根据时态和谓语动词,可以确定助动词是did,放在I的前面。10.此处为副词修饰动词,用really。故把real改

为really。9答案及解析:答案:Dearfriends,Howtimeflies!OneyearwentbybeforewerealizedPeter‟sstudyinourschoolended.Heisgoingbacktohishom

eland.InthepastyearPeterandallofushavebeenongoodterms.Alsowehavehelpedeachotherandbecomegoodfriends.ThankyouPeterforbeingapartofthi

sclass!WehaveabetteratmosphereofEnglishlearningsowehavebecomemoreinterestedinEnglishandhavemadegreatprogress.Werea

llyappreciateyourhelpandfriendship.DearPeter,wewillmissyouandweallhopethatwecankeepintouch,expectingyoutocomebacksomeday.Goodluck,Peter.Wishy

ouapleasantjourneytoyourcountry!Thankyou!解析:

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