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专题23书面表达之介绍类3（地点介绍）PPPaaarrrttt111题题题型型型总总总览览览【题型综述】地点介绍是英语作文说明文的基础类型之一，介绍一个地方通常会涉及地理位置、占地面积、人口、历史、文化经济、风景特

色等。时态一般描述用现在时，包括一般现在时、现在完成时等，如涉及历史典故则用过去时。一般从基本情况(地理位置、人口、面积)到延伸内容(政治文化等)。【谋篇布局】地点介绍类书面表达一般由三部分组成：1.引入话题2.详细介绍3.总括性说明【常用词汇】1.neighbor

/border(vt.)2.belocated/situatedin坐落在3.serveas„充当/用作„„4.highly-developed高度发达的5.officiallanguage官方语言6.

thethirdlargestcity第三大城市7.intheintersectionof在„„的交叉处8.onitseastlies„东边有„„9.berich/abundantin盛产【常用句型】序号内容Part1题型总览题型综述谋篇布局常用词汇常用句型Part2真题感悟品读范

文提分词汇亮点句型Part3专题强化自测模拟1.Itcoversanareaof7.6millionsquarekilometers.2.Ithasasmallpopulationofover10million.3.Canberra,thecapitalofAustrali

a,isabeautifulcity.4.TheOperaHouseiswellknownthroughouttheworld.5.Chinahasapopulationofover1.4billion

.中国有十四亿多人口。6.Chinahasaverylonghistoryofover5,000years.中国有五千多年的悠久历史。7.Theareaofthisschoolis6,000squaremeters.这个学校占地面积有6000平方米。8.Yib

inisanimportanttransportationcenterofSichuanProvince,withhigh-speedrail,expressways,waterwaysandairlinesconvenie

ntlyavailabletothecity.宜宾是四川省重要的交通枢纽，高铁、高速公路、水路和航空交通都十分便利。9.Everyyearthepicturesquesceneryattractslotsofvisitorsfromhomeandabroad.

每年这如画的风景吸引了国内外很多游客。10.Itisveryconvenientforyoutocometoourcity.\Thebestwaytoexperience…istotakeabustour.\Ittakes…(time)totakeabusfrom…to

…\.…isonlyafewbusstopsfromdowntown.\.…iswithineasyreach.PPPaaarrrttt222真真真题题题感感感悟悟悟Passage1【真题详解】---邀请信【2019年，北京卷】假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的英国好友Ji

m打算暑假期间来北京、天津和上海旅游，发来邮件询问相关信息。请你给他回复邮件，内容包括：1.交通出行；2.必备衣物。注意：1.词数不少于50；2.开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。DearJim,__

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___________Yours,LiHua【品读范文】DearJim,I’mpleasedthatyou’recomingtotourinChina.IsuggestthatyoubeginfromBeijing,andI’llshowyouaround.Tianjinwillbeyou

rnextstop.Afterthat,youcangotoShanghai,whereyoucanstayforaweek.Youcantakehigh-speedtrainstobothcities.Summerinthesecitie

sishotandrainy,sotakesummerwearplusanumbrellawithyou.Lookingforwardtoyourarrival.Yours,LiHua【提分词汇】1.showyouaround【亮点句型】1.Isuggestthatyoub

eginfromBeijing,andI’llshowyouaround.2.Afterthat,youcangotoShanghai,whereyoucanstayforaweek.3.Summerintheseci

tiesishotandrainy,sotakesummerwearplusanumbrellawithyou.Passage2【真题详解】---邀请信【2009·全国卷2】假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Sarah打算暑期来

北京旅游，来信询问改建后前门大街的情况。请你写封回信，简单介绍以下内容：1.简况：长800余米、600多年历史、300余家商铺；2.位置：天安门广场南面；3.交通：公共汽车17、69、59等路，地铁2号

线；4.特色：步行街、当当车、茶馆、剧院等。注意：1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;参考词汇：步行街pedestrianstreet当当车trolleycar地铁subway【品读范文】DearSarah,Thankyoufo

ryourletteraskingabouttherebuiltofQianmenStreet.Hereissomethingaboutit.QianenStreetisafamousstreetofover600

yearsold.Alongthis800-metrestreet,therearemorethan300shops.AsthestreetisinthecenterofBeijing,justtothesouthofTian'anmenSq

uare,it'sveryconvenienttogettherebybus.YoumaytakebusesNO.11,69or59！SubwayLine2hasastoptheretoo.QianmenStreetisapedestrianstreet,butt

herearetrolleycarstotakeyounotonlytotheshops,butalsotothetheatersandteahouseswhereyoucanexperienceatrulyChinesewayoflife.I'msureyou'lllikei

t.YoursLiHua【提分词汇】1.justto2.notonly...butalso3.experienceatrulyChinesewayoflife【亮点句型】1.ThankyouforyourletteraskingabouttherebuiltofQianmenStreet.

2.Alongthis800-metrestreet,therearemorethan300shops.3.AsthestreetisinthecenterofBeijing,justtothesoutho

fTian'anmenSquare,it'sveryconvenienttogettherebybus.4.QianmenStreetisapedestrianstreet,buttherearetrolleycarstotakeyo

unotonlytotheshops,butalsotothetheatersandteahouseswhereyoucanexperienceatrulyChinesewayoflife.PPPaaa

rrrttt333专专专题题题强强强化化化Passage1【模拟自测】假定你是李华，你的朋友Jack要来你的家乡参观，请你写封回信介绍你的家乡并表示欢迎。要点如下：1.自然环境；2.人文环境(交通、生活等)；3.表示欢迎。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.可以适当增加细节

，以使行文连贯；3.开头句已给出，不计入总词数。DearJack,I’mverygladtohearthatyouaregoingtopayavisittomyhometown....Yours,LiHua【范文】DearJack,I’mverygla

dtohearthatyouaregoingtopayavisittomyhometown.Now,I’dliketotellyousomethingaboutYibinbeforeyouarehere.Yi

binislocatedinthesouthofSichuanProvince,intheintersectionofJinshaRiver,MinRiverandYangtzeRiver.Itisabeautifulcitywithgreenwaterandgreenhillsalla

roundit.YibinisanimportanttransportationcenterofSichuanProvince,withhigh-speedrail,expressways,waterwaysandairlinesconvenientlyavailab

letothecity.Thenewairport,about10kmfromthecity’sdowntownarea,operatesflightstomajorcities.Peoplewhoarehap

pilylivingherearekindandhardworking.Theyenjoytheconveniencebroughtbymodernization.Can’twaittoshowyouaroundinYibinsoon.Yours,LiHuaPassage

2【模拟自测】假定你叫李华，是一名导游，你将带领一个外国旅游团游览广东省。请你用英语写一篇发言稿简介广东。要点如下：1.地理位置；2.历史；3.特产；4.其他方面。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头语和结束语已为你写好，不计入

总词数。LadiesandGentlemen,WelcometoGuangdongProvince.I’mLiHua.AndI’mmorethangladtobeyourguide.___________________________________________________

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______________________________________________________________________________________________________Finally,Isincerelyhopeeveryoneofy

ouwillenjoyyourselfhere.【范文】LadiesandGentlemen,WelcometoGuangdongProvince.I’mLiHua.AndI’mmorethangladtobeyourguide.GuangdongProvin

ce,alsocalled“Yue”forshort,hasalonghistoryandisknownforthesaying,“Don’thesitatetohavemealshere.”LocatedbytheSouthSea

inthesoutheastpartofChina,ithasquiteafewislandsoffitscoastline,whichhasatotallengthof3,368kilometers.Known

asafruitking,GuangdongProvinceisfamousforitshigh-qualitybananas,sugarcane,lycheesandpineapples.ItisalsooneofthemostdevelopedindustrialprovincesinSout

hChina,withconvenienttransportationbothonlandandwater.IthasseveralspecialeconomiczonessuchasShenzhen,

Zhuhai,Shantouandsoon.Finally,Isincerelyhopeeveryoneofyouwillenjoyyourselfhere.Passage3【模拟自测】假如你是李华，你的美国网友Tom想要了解一下你所在学校的校园

布局，请你根据自己的校园给他写一封e-mail，描述一下你的学校，并简单表达你对学校的情感。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.不要提及学校名称；4.开头语和结束语已经为你写好，不计入总词数。DearTom，HowImissyou!I’dli

ketointroducethelayoutofmyschooltoyou._________________________________________________________________________________________

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___________________________【范文】DearTom,HowImissyou!I'dliketointroducethelayoutofmyschooltoyou.Enteringthecampus,youwil

lsteponthemainpathleadingthroughthewholecampus.Ontheleftofthecrossroadsislocatedthemodernlaboratorybuildingwhileoursplendidteachingbuildingison

therightwherewehavefascinatinglessonseveryday.Attheendofthemainpath,thelibraryontheleftgreetsyouandthegymisontheoppo

siteside.Happily,wehavesportsafterclassinthefootballfieldwhichisbetweenthelibraryandthelabbuilding;thebasketballcourtfacesthefootballfieldacro

ssthemainpath.Ilovemyschoolwithstudentsworkinghardtorealizetheirdreamsandteacherstraininguslikeourparents.Providedyoucanvisitmyschoolsomeday,Iwi

llshowyouaroundit.Bestwishes!Yours,LiHuaPassage4【模拟自测】假如你是李华，学校安排你下周末作为导游带领外籍教师MrSmith去四川成都游玩。请你用英语给MrSmi

th写封电子邮件，包括以下内容：1．出游的时间、地点等信息；2．介绍成都的地理位置和气候；3．介绍成都特色（旅游景点，饮食等）并表示期待。注意：1.词数100左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不

计入总词数。4．参考词汇：天府之国TheLandofAbundance景点placesofinterests杜甫草堂DuFuThatchedCottage宽窄巷子KuanAlleyandZhaiAlleyDearMrSmith，_________________________________

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ely，LiHua【范文】DearMrSmith,I'mLiHua,chairmanoftheStudentUnionofourschool.AndIhavebeenaskedtoactasthetouristguideforyounextweekend.T

hescheduleanddetailsareasfollows：Intermsofthemeetingtime,8o'clockonthemorningofSaturdaywillbefine.Andatthat

time,Iwillbewaitingforyouattheschoolgate.ChengduisawonderfulplacelocatedinSichuanprovince.Ithasacomf

ortableweatherforpeoplewholivethere.Ithasbeenrecognizedas“thelandofabundance”foralongtime.Therearemanyplacesofinterest,suchasDuFu

ThatchedCottageandKuanAlleyandZhaiAlley.Besides,thedelicioushotpotandlocalsnacksarewell-knownbothathomeandabroad.Lookingforwardtoseeingyou.Ibeli

evewe'llhaveagoodday.Yourssincerely,LiHua