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专题23书面表达之介绍类3（地点介绍）PPPaaarrrttt111题题题型型型总总总览览览【题型综述】地点介绍是英语作文说明文的基础类型之一，介绍一个地方通常会涉及地理位置、占地面积、人口、历史、文化经济、风景特色等。时态

一般描述用现在时，包括一般现在时、现在完成时等，如涉及历史典故则用过去时。一般从基本情况(地理位置、人口、面积)到延伸内容(政治文化等)。【谋篇布局】地点介绍类书面表达一般由三部分组成：1.引入话题2.详细

介绍3.总括性说明【常用词汇】1.neighbor/border(vt.)2.belocated/situatedin坐落在3.serveas„充当/用作„„4.highly-developed高度发达的5.officiallanguage官方语言6.thethirdlargestc

ity第三大城市7.intheintersectionof在„„的交叉处8.onitseastlies„东边有„„9.berich/abundantin盛产【常用句型】序号内容Part1题型总览题型综述谋篇布局常用词汇常用句型Part2真题感悟品读范文提分词汇亮点句型

Part3专题强化自测模拟1.Itcoversanareaof7.6millionsquarekilometers.2.Ithasasmallpopulationofover10million.3.Canberra,thecapitalofAustralia,isabeautifulc

ity.4.TheOperaHouseiswellknownthroughouttheworld.5.Chinahasapopulationofover1.4billion.中国有十四亿多人口。6.Chinahasaverylonghistoryofover5,000yea

rs.中国有五千多年的悠久历史。7.Theareaofthisschoolis6,000squaremeters.这个学校占地面积有6000平方米。8.YibinisanimportanttransportationcenterofSichuanProvince,

withhigh-speedrail,expressways,waterwaysandairlinesconvenientlyavailabletothecity.宜宾是四川省重要的交通枢纽，高铁、高速公路、水路和航空交通都十分便利。9.Every

yearthepicturesquesceneryattractslotsofvisitorsfromhomeandabroad.每年这如画的风景吸引了国内外很多游客。10.Itisveryconvenien

tforyoutocometoourcity.\Thebestwaytoexperience…istotakeabustour.\Ittakes…(time)totakeabusfrom…to…\.…isonlyafewbuss

topsfromdowntown.\.…iswithineasyreach.PPPaaarrrttt222真真真题题题感感感悟悟悟Passage1【真题详解】---邀请信【2019年，北京卷】假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。

你的英国好友Jim打算暑假期间来北京、天津和上海旅游，发来邮件询问相关信息。请你给他回复邮件，内容包括：1.交通出行；2.必备衣物。注意：1.词数不少于50；2.开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。DearJim,_________________________________

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___________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【品读范文】DearJim,I’mpleasedthatyou’recomingtotourinChina.Isuggestthatyou

beginfromBeijing,andI’llshowyouaround.Tianjinwillbeyournextstop.Afterthat,youcangotoShanghai,whereyoucanstayforaweek.Youcantakehigh-spee

dtrainstobothcities.Summerinthesecitiesishotandrainy,sotakesummerwearplusanumbrellawithyou.Lookingforwardtoyourarrival.Yours,

LiHua【提分词汇】1.showyouaround【亮点句型】1.IsuggestthatyoubeginfromBeijing,andI’llshowyouaround.2.Afterthat,youcangotoShanghai

,whereyoucanstayforaweek.3.Summerinthesecitiesishotandrainy,sotakesummerwearplusanumbrellawithyou.Passage2【真

题详解】---邀请信【2009·全国卷2】假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Sarah打算暑期来北京旅游，来信询问改建后前门大街的情况。请你写封回信，简单介绍以下内容：1.简况：长800余米、600多年历史、300余家商铺；2.位置：天安门广

场南面；3.交通：公共汽车17、69、59等路，地铁2号线；4.特色：步行街、当当车、茶馆、剧院等。注意：1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;参考词汇：步行街pedestrianstreet当当车troll

eycar地铁subway【品读范文】DearSarah,ThankyouforyourletteraskingabouttherebuiltofQianmenStreet.Hereissomethingaboutit.QianenStreetisafamousstree

tofover600yearsold.Alongthis800-metrestreet,therearemorethan300shops.AsthestreetisinthecenterofBeijing,justtothesouthofTian'anmenSquare,it'sv

eryconvenienttogettherebybus.YoumaytakebusesNO.11,69or59！SubwayLine2hasastoptheretoo.QianmenStreetisapedestr

ianstreet,buttherearetrolleycarstotakeyounotonlytotheshops,butalsotothetheatersandteahouseswhereyoucanexpe

rienceatrulyChinesewayoflife.I'msureyou'lllikeit.YoursLiHua【提分词汇】1.justto2.notonly...butalso3.experienceatrulyChinesewayoflife【亮点句型】1.T

hankyouforyourletteraskingabouttherebuiltofQianmenStreet.2.Alongthis800-metrestreet,therearemorethan300shops.3

.AsthestreetisinthecenterofBeijing,justtothesouthofTian'anmenSquare,it'sveryconvenienttogettherebybus.4.QianmenStreetisape

destrianstreet,buttherearetrolleycarstotakeyounotonlytotheshops,butalsotothetheatersandteahouseswhereyoucanexperienceatrul

yChinesewayoflife.PPPaaarrrttt333专专专题题题强强强化化化Passage1【模拟自测】假定你是李华，你的朋友Jack要来你的家乡参观，请你写封回信介绍你的家乡并表示欢迎。要点如下：1.自然环境；2.人文环境(交

通、生活等)；3.表示欢迎。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头句已给出，不计入总词数。DearJack,I’mverygladtohearthatyouarego

ingtopayavisittomyhometown....Yours,LiHua【范文】DearJack,I’mverygladtohearthatyouaregoingtopayavisittomyhometown.Now,I’dliketotellyouso

methingaboutYibinbeforeyouarehere.YibinislocatedinthesouthofSichuanProvince,intheintersectionofJinshaRiver,MinRiverandYan

gtzeRiver.Itisabeautifulcitywithgreenwaterandgreenhillsallaroundit.YibinisanimportanttransportationcenterofSichuanProvince,withhigh-speedrail,e

xpressways,waterwaysandairlinesconvenientlyavailabletothecity.Thenewairport,about10kmfromthecity’sdowntownarea,operatesflightstomajorcities.P

eoplewhoarehappilylivingherearekindandhardworking.Theyenjoytheconveniencebroughtbymodernization.Can’twaittoshowyouaroundin

Yibinsoon.Yours,LiHuaPassage2【模拟自测】假定你叫李华，是一名导游，你将带领一个外国旅游团游览广东省。请你用英语写一篇发言稿简介广东。要点如下：1.地理位置；2.历史；3.特产；4.其他方面

。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头语和结束语已为你写好，不计入总词数。LadiesandGentlemen,WelcometoGuangdongProvince.I’mLiHua.AndI

’mmorethangladtobeyourguide.________________________________________________________________________

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___________________________________________________________________Finally,Isincerelyhopeeveryoneofyouwillenjoyyour

selfhere.【范文】LadiesandGentlemen,WelcometoGuangdongProvince.I’mLiHua.AndI’mmorethangladtobeyourguide.GuangdongProvince,alsocalled“Yue”forshort,hasal

onghistoryandisknownforthesaying,“Don’thesitatetohavemealshere.”LocatedbytheSouthSeainthesoutheastpartofChina,i

thasquiteafewislandsoffitscoastline,whichhasatotallengthof3,368kilometers.Knownasafruitking,GuangdongProvinceisfamousforitshigh-qualityb

ananas,sugarcane,lycheesandpineapples.ItisalsooneofthemostdevelopedindustrialprovincesinSouthChina,withconvenienttran

sportationbothonlandandwater.IthasseveralspecialeconomiczonessuchasShenzhen,Zhuhai,Shantouandsoon.Finally,Isincerely

hopeeveryoneofyouwillenjoyyourselfhere.Passage3【模拟自测】假如你是李华，你的美国网友Tom想要了解一下你所在学校的校园布局，请你根据自己的校园给他写一封e-mail，描述一下你的学

校，并简单表达你对学校的情感。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.不要提及学校名称；4.开头语和结束语已经为你写好，不计入总词数。DearTom，HowImissyou!I’dliketointrod

ucethelayoutofmyschooltoyou.______________________________________________________________________________________________________

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___________________________________________【范文】DearTom,HowImissyou!I'dliketointroducethelayoutofmysch

ooltoyou.Enteringthecampus,youwillsteponthemainpathleadingthroughthewholecampus.Ontheleftofthecrossroa

dsislocatedthemodernlaboratorybuildingwhileoursplendidteachingbuildingisontherightwherewehavefascinatinglessonseveryday.Attheendo

fthemainpath,thelibraryontheleftgreetsyouandthegymisontheoppositeside.Happily,wehavesportsafterclassinthefootballf

ieldwhichisbetweenthelibraryandthelabbuilding;thebasketballcourtfacesthefootballfieldacrossthemainpath.Ilovemyschoolwithstudentsworkinghardtor

ealizetheirdreamsandteacherstraininguslikeourparents.Providedyoucanvisitmyschoolsomeday,Iwillshowyouar

oundit.Bestwishes!Yours,LiHuaPassage4【模拟自测】假如你是李华，学校安排你下周末作为导游带领外籍教师MrSmith去四川成都游玩。请你用英语给MrSmith写封电子邮件，包括以下内容：1．出游的时间、地点等信息；2．介绍成都的地理位置和气候

；3．介绍成都特色（旅游景点，饮食等）并表示期待。注意：1.词数100左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。4．参考词汇：天府之国TheLandofAbundance景点placesofinterests杜甫草堂DuFuThatched

Cottage宽窄巷子KuanAlleyandZhaiAlleyDearMrSmith，______________________________________________________________________________

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__Yourssincerely，LiHua【范文】DearMrSmith,I'mLiHua,chairmanoftheStudentUnionofourschool.AndIhavebeenaskedtoactasthetouristguideforyounex

tweekend.Thescheduleanddetailsareasfollows：Intermsofthemeetingtime,8o'clockonthemorningofSaturdaywillbefine.An

datthattime,Iwillbewaitingforyouattheschoolgate.ChengduisawonderfulplacelocatedinSichuanprovince.Ithasacomfortableweatherforpeopl

ewholivethere.Ithasbeenrecognizedas“thelandofabundance”foralongtime.Therearemanyplacesofinterest,suchasDuFuThatchedCot

tageandKuanAlleyandZhaiAlley.Besides,thedelicioushotpotandlocalsnacksarewell-knownbothathomeandabroad.Lookingforw

ardtoseeingyou.Ibelievewe'llhaveagoodday.Yourssincerely,LiHua