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专题23书面表达之介绍类3（地点介绍）PPPaaarrrttt111题题题型型型总总总览览览【题型综述】地点介绍是英语作文说明文的基础类型之一，介绍一个地方通常会涉及地理位置、占地面积、人口、历史、文

化经济、风景特色等。时态一般描述用现在时，包括一般现在时、现在完成时等，如涉及历史典故则用过去时。一般从基本情况(地理位置、人口、面积)到延伸内容(政治文化等)。【谋篇布局】地点介绍类书面表达一般由三部分组成：1.引入话题2.详细介绍3.总括性说明【常用词汇】1.neighbor/border(

vt.)2.belocated/situatedin坐落在3.serveas„充当/用作„„4.highly-developed高度发达的5.officiallanguage官方语言6.thethirdlargestcity第三大城市7.intheintersectionof在

„„的交叉处8.onitseastlies„东边有„„9.berich/abundantin盛产【常用句型】序号内容Part1题型总览题型综述谋篇布局常用词汇常用句型Part2真题感悟品读范文提分词汇亮点句型Part3专题

强化自测模拟1.Itcoversanareaof7.6millionsquarekilometers.2.Ithasasmallpopulationofover10million.3.Canberra,thecapitalofAustralia

,isabeautifulcity.4.TheOperaHouseiswellknownthroughouttheworld.5.Chinahasapopulationofover1.4billion.中国有十四亿多人口。6.Chinahasaveryl

onghistoryofover5,000years.中国有五千多年的悠久历史。7.Theareaofthisschoolis6,000squaremeters.这个学校占地面积有6000平方米。8.Yibin

isanimportanttransportationcenterofSichuanProvince,withhigh-speedrail,expressways,waterwaysandairlinesconvenientlya

vailabletothecity.宜宾是四川省重要的交通枢纽，高铁、高速公路、水路和航空交通都十分便利。9.Everyyearthepicturesquesceneryattractslotsofvisitorsfromhom

eandabroad.每年这如画的风景吸引了国内外很多游客。10.Itisveryconvenientforyoutocometoourcity.\Thebestwaytoexperience…istotakeabu

stour.\Ittakes…(time)totakeabusfrom…to…\.…isonlyafewbusstopsfromdowntown.\.…iswithineasyreach.PPPaaarrrttt222真真真题题题感感感悟

悟悟Passage1【真题详解】---邀请信【2019年，北京卷】假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的英国好友Jim打算暑假期间来北京、天津和上海旅游，发来邮件询问相关信息。请你给他回复邮件，内容包括：1.交通出行；2.必

备衣物。注意：1.词数不少于50；2.开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。DearJim,_________________________________________________________________________

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_____________________________Yours,LiHua【品读范文】DearJim,I’mpleasedthatyou’recomingtotourinChina.Isuggestt

hatyoubeginfromBeijing,andI’llshowyouaround.Tianjinwillbeyournextstop.Afterthat,youcangotoShanghai,whereyoucanstayforaweek.Youcantakehigh-speedtrains

tobothcities.Summerinthesecitiesishotandrainy,sotakesummerwearplusanumbrellawithyou.Lookingforwardtoyourarrival.Yours,LiHua【提分词汇】1.showyouaround

【亮点句型】1.IsuggestthatyoubeginfromBeijing,andI’llshowyouaround.2.Afterthat,youcangotoShanghai,whereyoucanstayforaweek.3.Summerinthe

secitiesishotandrainy,sotakesummerwearplusanumbrellawithyou.Passage2【真题详解】---邀请信【2009·全国卷2】假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Sarah打算暑期来北京旅游，来信询问改建后前门大街的情况。请你写封回信，

简单介绍以下内容：1.简况：长800余米、600多年历史、300余家商铺；2.位置：天安门广场南面；3.交通：公共汽车17、69、59等路，地铁2号线；4.特色：步行街、当当车、茶馆、剧院等。注意：1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;参考词汇：步行街pedestrianstr

eet当当车trolleycar地铁subway【品读范文】DearSarah,ThankyouforyourletteraskingabouttherebuiltofQianmenStreet.Hereissomethingabo

utit.QianenStreetisafamousstreetofover600yearsold.Alongthis800-metrestreet,therearemorethan300shops.AsthestreetisinthecenterofBeijing,jus

ttothesouthofTian'anmenSquare,it'sveryconvenienttogettherebybus.YoumaytakebusesNO.11,69or59！SubwayLine2hasastoptheretoo.Qianm

enStreetisapedestrianstreet,buttherearetrolleycarstotakeyounotonlytotheshops,butalsotothetheatersandt

eahouseswhereyoucanexperienceatrulyChinesewayoflife.I'msureyou'lllikeit.YoursLiHua【提分词汇】1.justto2.noton

ly...butalso3.experienceatrulyChinesewayoflife【亮点句型】1.ThankyouforyourletteraskingabouttherebuiltofQianmenStreet.2.Alongt

his800-metrestreet,therearemorethan300shops.3.AsthestreetisinthecenterofBeijing,justtothesouthofTian'anmenSquare,it'sveryconvenienttogettherebyb

us.4.QianmenStreetisapedestrianstreet,buttherearetrolleycarstotakeyounotonlytotheshops,butalsotothetheatersa

ndteahouseswhereyoucanexperienceatrulyChinesewayoflife.PPPaaarrrttt333专专专题题题强强强化化化Passage1【模拟自测】假定你是李华，你的朋友Jack要来你的家乡参观，请你

写封回信介绍你的家乡并表示欢迎。要点如下：1.自然环境；2.人文环境(交通、生活等)；3.表示欢迎。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头句已给出，不计入总词数。De

arJack,I’mverygladtohearthatyouaregoingtopayavisittomyhometown....Yours,LiHua【范文】DearJack,I’mverygladtohearthatyouaregoingtopayavis

ittomyhometown.Now,I’dliketotellyousomethingaboutYibinbeforeyouarehere.YibinislocatedinthesouthofSichuanProvi

nce,intheintersectionofJinshaRiver,MinRiverandYangtzeRiver.Itisabeautifulcitywithgreenwaterandgreenhillsallaroundit.Yibinisanimportanttranspo

rtationcenterofSichuanProvince,withhigh-speedrail,expressways,waterwaysandairlinesconvenientlyavailabletothecity.Thenewairport,about10kmfromt

hecity’sdowntownarea,operatesflightstomajorcities.Peoplewhoarehappilylivingherearekindandhardworking.Theyenjoytheconveniencebroughtb

ymodernization.Can’twaittoshowyouaroundinYibinsoon.Yours,LiHuaPassage2【模拟自测】假定你叫李华，是一名导游，你将带领一个外国旅游团游览广东省。请你用英语写一篇发言稿简介广东。要点如下：1.地理位置；2.历史；3.特

产；4.其他方面。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头语和结束语已为你写好，不计入总词数。LadiesandGentlemen,WelcometoGuangdongProvince.I’mLiHua.AndI’mmorethangladt

obeyourguide._____________________________________________________________________________________________

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_________________________Finally,Isincerelyhopeeveryoneofyouwillenjoyyourselfhere.【范文】LadiesandGentlemen,Welcometo

GuangdongProvince.I’mLiHua.AndI’mmorethangladtobeyourguide.GuangdongProvince,alsocalled“Yue”forshort,hasalonghistoryandisknownforthesaying,“

Don’thesitatetohavemealshere.”LocatedbytheSouthSeainthesoutheastpartofChina,ithasquiteafewislandsoffitscoastline,whichhas

atotallengthof3,368kilometers.Knownasafruitking,GuangdongProvinceisfamousforitshigh-qualitybananas,sugarcane,lycheesandpineapples.Itisalsooneofthem

ostdevelopedindustrialprovincesinSouthChina,withconvenienttransportationbothonlandandwater.IthasseveralspecialeconomiczonessuchasShenzhe

n,Zhuhai,Shantouandsoon.Finally,Isincerelyhopeeveryoneofyouwillenjoyyourselfhere.Passage3【模拟自测】假如你是李华，你的美国网友Tom想要了解一下你所在学校的校园布局

，请你根据自己的校园给他写一封e-mail，描述一下你的学校，并简单表达你对学校的情感。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.不要提及学校名称；4.开头语和结束语已经为你写好，不计入总词数。DearTom，Ho

wImissyou!I’dliketointroducethelayoutofmyschooltoyou.___________________________________________________________

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____________________________________________________________【范文】DearTom,HowImissyou!I'dliketointroduce

thelayoutofmyschooltoyou.Enteringthecampus,youwillsteponthemainpathleadingthroughthewholecampus.Ontheleftofthecrossroadsislocated

themodernlaboratorybuildingwhileoursplendidteachingbuildingisontherightwherewehavefascinatinglessonseveryday.Attheendofthemainpath,thelibraryonth

eleftgreetsyouandthegymisontheoppositeside.Happily,wehavesportsafterclassinthefootballfieldwhichisbetweenthelibraryandthelabbuilding;theba

sketballcourtfacesthefootballfieldacrossthemainpath.Ilovemyschoolwithstudentsworkinghardtorealizetheirdreamsandteacherstraininguslikeourparents.

Providedyoucanvisitmyschoolsomeday,Iwillshowyouaroundit.Bestwishes!Yours,LiHuaPassage4【模拟自测】假如你是李华，学校安排你下周末作为导游带领外籍教师MrSmith去四川成都游玩。请你

用英语给MrSmith写封电子邮件，包括以下内容：1．出游的时间、地点等信息；2．介绍成都的地理位置和气候；3．介绍成都特色（旅游景点，饮食等）并表示期待。注意：1.词数100左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。4．参考词汇：天府之国TheLando

fAbundance景点placesofinterests杜甫草堂DuFuThatchedCottage宽窄巷子KuanAlleyandZhaiAlleyDearMrSmith，___________

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y，LiHua【范文】DearMrSmith,I'mLiHua,chairmanoftheStudentUnionofourschool.AndIhavebeenaskedtoactasthetouristguideforyounextweekend.Thescheduleanddetailsa

reasfollows：Intermsofthemeetingtime,8o'clockonthemorningofSaturdaywillbefine.Andatthattime,Iwillbewai

tingforyouattheschoolgate.ChengduisawonderfulplacelocatedinSichuanprovince.Ithasacomfortableweatherforp

eoplewholivethere.Ithasbeenrecognizedas“thelandofabundance”foralongtime.Therearemanyplacesofinterest,suchasDuFuTh

atchedCottageandKuanAlleyandZhaiAlley.Besides,thedelicioushotpotandlocalsnacksarewell-knownbothathomeandabroad.Look

ingforwardtoseeingyou.Ibelievewe'llhaveagoodday.Yourssincerely,LiHua