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中考英语专题复习:任务型阅读TASKBASEDREADING马渡学校九(2)班2016.4.14任务型阅读是近几年来的一种中考题型,要求考生根据阅读文章提供的信息,根据不同的要求,完成相关的任务。常常以阅读
回答问题的形式出现。考试说明解读:➢什么是任务型阅读:任务型阅读是要求学生在阅读所给语言材料的基础上,通过获取文中相关信息,并进行加工整合,实现运用语言来完成实际任务的目的。《2016年安徽省初中毕业考试纲要》英语语言运用:在“考查项目——读”中对课外
阅读量的要求由15万词以上改为15万词。▪判断正误型▪阅读填空型▪阅读排序型▪阅读改写句子型▪看图推断型▪翻译句子型▪回答问题型任务型阅读理解Howtodoatask-basedreading?Discussion课前练习---小试牛刀M
r.Black,aworkerfromAmerica,wenttoBeijingforhisholidaywithhisfamily.Oneday,hehadabadcoldandafever,sohewenttoseeadoctor
.Afterthedoctorcheckedhimover,hesaid,"Herearebottlesofmedicineforyou.Thebig,twopillsaday.Thesmall,onepilladay.”ThenMr.Blacktoo
ktwobottlesofmedicinefromthedoctorandwentbackhomehappily.Mr.Blackhurriedlycalledhissonstocomewhenhegotback.Hehadtw
osons.TheolderbrotherisTomandtheyoungeroneisJim.Hetoldthem,”Theolder,twopillsaday.Theyounger,onepill
aday.”“Whotoldyoutodothat?”hiswifeaskedhiminsurprise.”Thedoctor,”answeredMr.Blackproudly.1.WhydidMr.Blackgot
othedoctor?(不超过10个词)Becausehehadabadcoldandafever.2.Howmanypillsdidthedoctorasktotakeaday?(不超过10个词)Twobigpillsandone
smallpilloneday.3.Whatdidthedoctorreallymean?(不超过15个词)ThedoctorreallymeantMr.Blackneededtotakethepills.常见题型Fin
danswersdirectlyChangeformsSumup1.信息查找题(searching)2.信息转换题(transition)3.信息归纳题(summary)indirectly一、看准疑问词,答准问题。回答
问题型阅读理解复习指导:1.Whatwascaughtbythemousetrapthatnight?(不超过5个词)(2015安徽89)Inthedarknessshecouldnotseethatitwasa
snake.Asnake./Itwasasnake.2.Howlongmaypeoplehavetowaitbeforeastoreopens?(2015北京63)Theymaywaitthreetofourhoursbefor
eastoreopens.Threetofourhours.二、看准问题句型,避免照搬原文:3.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?(不超过15词)(2015安徽90)Sorememberwhenanyoneofusisintrouble,
wemayallbeintrouble.Whenanyoneofusisintrouble,wemayallbeintrouble.三、提倡简略回答,但一些介词、不定式符号to等虚词不能丢。4.Wherewasthename“BlackFriday”firstu
sedinthe1950s?(2015北京64)ItwasfirstusedinPhiladelphia.InPhiladelphia.5.WhatdidMr.StewartpromiseKumart
odo?(不超过5个词)(模拟题)Oneday,aman,calledMr.Stewart,toldmethathecouldhelpmegetajobinKathmandu.Togetajob.四、注意人称代词的使用、时态的对应等。6
.DoesPaulwanttogotoplaybasketballorstudyinthelibrary?(2015吉林87)Hewantstogotoplaybasketball.7.Whatdothelabelsinsidetheclothesusuallytellyo
u?(不超过12词)(模拟)Thelabelstellyouhowtotakecareofyourclothes.Theytellushowtotakecareofourclothes.五、注意标点的正确使用,必要时进行直接引语到间接引语的转换。8.Whatwillyousayt
omakepeoplefeelgoodenoughalthoughthedishtastesterrible?(2015吉林88)Youprobablysay,“Mmm,thisisdelicious!”“Mmm,thisis
delicious!”/Iwillsaythatisdelicious.六、用自己的语法知识积累组织语言答题。9.HowdidKumarrunawayfromthefactory?(不超过10个词)Isawahalf-brokenwindowinthebat
hroom,soIranaway.Thoughahalf-brokenwindow./Bygoingthoughahalf-brokenwindow.10.WhatwasanenjoyablewayofpassingtimeforMrs.Clarke?(不超过10个词)O
nThursdayafternoonMrs.Clarklockedthedoorandwenttothewomen’sclubasusual.Itwasanenjoyablewayofpassingtimeforanoldwomanwholivedalone.Togo/Going
tothewomen’sclub.七、答题完毕检查很重要。回答问题型阅读理解除了考察阅读能力,还考察写的能力,正所谓“读写结合”。所以,我们还要提醒学生在完成答题以后,养成检查的习惯。注意书写规范:句子的首字母是否大写、单词拼写是否无误、标点符号不能遗漏、尽可能书写
清晰、整洁、美观。1.任务(Tasks)2.文段(Passages)略读任务记住任务略读文段首尾句、段带着任务细读在文段中做标记定位对比文段中标记处和对应任务StepsHowtodoataskreading?一、审审题目、审答题要求二、读带着要求有目的
读材料三、写根据获取信息写出答案四、核再读文章,复查答案信息Homework完成同步练习中任务型阅读,并小组讨论每题的题型及解题技巧。