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一般现在时态与现在进行时态一般现在时态一、含义：1）表示习惯性、经常性的动作或者状态eg:Iusuallygetupatsixo'clockHelikestigersalot.2）陈述客观事实eg:Heisabas

ketballplayer.Thisisapen.3）名言警句、客观真理eg:Theearthgoesaroundthesun.二、标志词：often,usually,sometimes,always,everyday/morning/Monday/year/...三、构成：

当主语是第三人称单数的时候把谓语动词变成第三人称单数谓语动词变成第三人称单数的规则：1、一般情况下直接在后面加seg:like---likes2、以s.x.sh.ch结尾的在后面加eseg:finish----finishesteach---teaches3、以辅音字

母加y结尾的,变y为i再加eseg:study---studies4、特殊情况have---hasdo---doesgo---goeseg:Ioftengotoschoolonfoot.Sheoftengoestosc

hoolonfoot.TonyandMarytakeawalkafterdinner.Lisatakesawalkafterdinner.Hisparentshaveapetcat.Hersisterhasapetcat.Wedon'tlikegiraffes.Myfrienddoesn'tl

ikegiraffes现在进行时态一、含义：1）表示现在或者说话的瞬间正在进行或发生的动作eg:IamhavingEnglishclass.HeiswatchingTVnow.Theyarelisteningtomusic.2）表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进

行的动作eg:Iamreadingastorybookthesedays.Wearepracticingtheviolinthisyear.二、标志词：now,look,listen,bequiet三、构

成：助动词be(am/is/are)+v现在分词动词的现在分词变化规则：1、一般情况下直接在后面加ing.eg:talk---talkingwash---washing2、以不发音的字母e结尾的，去e再加ing.eg:use---usingmake---makin

g3、以重读闭音节结尾，且末尾只有一个辅音字母的，双写该辅音字母再加ing.eg:get---gettingrun---runningeg:Look,somestudentsaredancing.Bequiet,thelittlebabyissl

eeping.Theyaretalkingonthephone.Ourmathteacherisworking.把下列动词变成第三人称单数形式1.help_____2.come____3.play_____4.get____5.teach___6.tak

e_____7.talk___8.go___9.finish_____10.do___11.have_____12.use_____13.cross____14.join____15.make____把下列动词变成现在分词形式1.talk___

2.go___3.like____4.make____5.run___6.listen___7.have___8.play____9.get____10.exercise____11.put_____12.swim

___13.look____14.use_____15.take____16.talk_____17.see_____完成下列填空1.We____(like)pandasalot.2.Frank___(be)

myfriend.3.Herbrother____(have)apiano.4.Myparentoften____(take)awalkeveryevening.5.Theboyalways____(cross)therivertoschool.6.Therearesom

e_____(animal).7.Ihavetwo___(hamburger)forbreakfast.8.Thereissome____(water)here.9.Myparents______(watch)TVnow.10.Listen,somegi

rls____(sing)intheclassroom.11.----Whatareyoudoing?-----I_____(do)myhomework.按要求完成下列句子1.IusuallygotothemoviesonSundays.（用she替

换I）____________________________________2.Shesometimesplayschess.(用now替换sometimes)_____________________________________