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首字母填空给出一段意义完整的文章，选取十处，将单词挖空但保留其首字母，它要求考生在充分理解短文的基础上将单词拼写出来，并且单词形式合理，符合语法规范，符合短文需要。考查的重点是名词、形容词、动词、代词及副词等。综合考虑、先易后难、各个击破复读全文、逐空验证、弥补疏漏跳过空

格、通读全文、把握大意通读全文分析填词检查答案可以主要从这四个方面分析做题Syntax（句法）Context（上下文）Basicknowledge（基本常识）Fixedcollocation（固定搭配）•“Sorry”isawordtha

tpeopleinBritainoftensayintheirdailylife.OnedaywhileIwasw_1__onthestreet,ayoungmanranbyhurriedly,brushing(

轻擦)againstmyhandbag.Hecontinuedhisway,butturnedb_2__andsaid“sorry”tome.Eveninarush,hedidn’tf_3__tosay“sorry”.Oneday

,afterIboughtsomebananas,theshopkeeperwaspassingmethechange,butIwasn’treadyforitandacoindroppedontotheground.“Sorry,Ma

dam,”hesaidw_4__bendingtopickitup.Iwass_5__whyhesaid“sorry”tome.Anothertime,Isteppedonaman’sf_6__atthe

entrancetoacinema.Atthesametime,web_7__said“sorry”.Slowly,Igottoknowthatwhensomethingunpleasanthappensindailylife,theBritishdon’tc

_8__muchaboutwhoiswrong.Ifsomeoneisintrouble,a“sorry”isalwaysn_9__.Perhapsthatisw_10__Iseldomseepeoplequarrelonthebusesor

streetsinBritain.第三步骤：检查答案•（快速）通读全文，逐空验证•名词考虑其单复数形式•动词考虑其时态、语态及搭配•形容词考虑要不要用比较级或最高级等•Youngpeopleareoftenunhappywhentheyarewiththeirpare

nts.Theysaythattheirparentsdon’tu_1__them.Theyoftenthinktheirparentsaretoostrictw_2__them.Parentsoftenfinditdifficulttowinth

eirc__3_trust,andtheyseemtoforgethowtheythemselvesfeltwhentheywereyoung.Forexample,youngpeopleliketodothings

withoutmucht_4__.It’soneoftheirwaystoshowthattheygrowupandtheycansolveanydifficultp_5__.Butolderpeoplealwaysthinkm__6_thanyou

ngpeople.Mostofthemplanthingsaheadanddon’tliketheirplanstobec_7___.Sowhenyouwantyourparentstoletyoudosomething,youwills

ucceedeasilyifyouaskbeforeyoureallystartdoingit.Youngpeopleoftenmaketheirparentsangrybythec_8__theywear,themusictheyenjoyan

dsomethingelse.Buttheydon’tmeantocauseanytrouble.Theyjustwanttobecutofffromtheoldpeople’sworldandtheyaret_9__tomakeanewcultureoftheirown.

Sometimesinsteadofgoingoutwiththeirparents,theyjustwanttostayathomea_10__anddowhattheylike.Climbingamountainishardwork.

Butonestepafteranotherfinallybringsapersontothet_11_.Alongtheway,hecanstopandlooka_12__.Andtheh_13_heclimbs,themorewonderfulhisviewis.Ifhekeepscli

mbing,hewillhaveanewworldbeforehim.Hewillhaveanewwayoft_14__everything.Nowlearningaf_15_languageissomethinglikeclimbing

amountain.Thisnewlanguagecangiveyouanewviewoflife.Anditismorethanalookatthesurfaceofthings.Itcanopenthewayintopeople’smindsandhearts,intoacul

tureveryd_16__fromtheoneofyourown.Thiswillmakeyouricher,e_17__inthingsthatmoneycan’tbuy.Eventhoughyoune

versetfootonashiporaplane,youcanbeanarmchairw_18__throughbooks.Likethemountainclimberwhostopsnowandthentol_19_atthesceneryaroundhim,ever

yonewhoisinterestedinreadingwillfindp_20__inbooksashefightsontolearnmoreandmoreofthatnewlanguage.Moreandmorepeoplearel_21__thelifewithcompute

rs.UsingcomputersyoucansendE-mailq_22__andeasily.Youareabletosendaletterwithpicturesandsoundstosomeone,a_23__intheworldwithoutpu

ttingastamp.E-mailcansenditsmessagetotheothersideoftheworldi_24__seconds(秒).E-mailiseasytouseandits_

25__timeandmoney.Itservesfortwenty-fourhours.Soitdoesn’tmatterifyourfriendsareinbedwhenyousendE-mailtothem,oryouareseeingafilmatt

hecinemawhentheysendE-mailb_26__.Canyouimaginethefuturewithoutteachersb_27__computers?Studentswillteachthemselvesint

heschoolsofthefuture.Computershelpstudentsdeveloptheirownwaysofl_28__.Studentswillfollowthelearningprogrammesbylookingatonlinelibrariesandw_2

9__lessonsbyworld-classteachers.Iftheydon’tunderstandsomething,theywillaskotherstudentso_30__orE-mailtheirteachers.Computersarebecomingmorean

dmorepopularindeed.Keys:•1.understand2.with3.children’s4.thought/thinking5.problem6.more7.changed8.clothes9.trying10.alone•11

.top12.around13.higher14.thinking15.foreign16.different17.even18.walking19.look20.pleasure•21.living22.quickl

y23.anywhere24.in25.saves26.back27.but28.learning29.watching30.onlineContext上下文语境分析•Doyouknowtheword“brunch”?IntheWest,manypeopleliket

ohavebrunch—late(1)b____orearlylunch.Peopleoftenhavebrunchbetween10a.m.and2p.m.onSundaybecausetheyprefertogetup(2)l____a

fteraweek’shardworkorwanttoenjoybrunchwiththeirparents,orfriends.•Keys:breakfast;lateSyntax句法分析（主谓宾定状补）•Thecomputerisfast,andneve

rmakesm_______,whilepeoplearetooslowandf_____ofmistakes.That’sw_______peopleoftensaywhentheytalkaboutcomputers.•Keys:mistakes;full;what▲▲Ba

sicknowledge基本常识分析•Wood-blockprintingwasinventedsometimebetweenthe4thandthe7thc____inChina.Theearliestbookthatwehave…•Keys:centur

y•木版印刷是在公元4世纪到公元7世纪中国发明的，这是一个常识性问题。Fixedcollocation固定搭配分析•Exercisecanhelptomakeyoulookgood,feelgoodandbehealthy.Scientistssuggestthatteenagersshoul

dspendatl____30minutesexercisingeveryday.Whenyouexercise,yourbodyproducessomething.Itmakesyoufeelrelaxedandenergetic.Itcanevenhelpyousleepbettera

tnightandletyoupaymorea_______whenyoustudy.eastttention