【文档说明】中考专题复习首字母填词课件.ppt，共(16)页，951.000 KB，由小橙橙上传

转载请保留链接：https://www.ichengzhen.cn/view-257352.html

以下为本文档部分文字说明：

首字母填空给出一段意义完整的文章，选取十处，将单词挖空但保留其首字母，它要求考生在充分理解短文的基础上将单词拼写出来，并且单词形式合理，符合语法规范，符合短文需要。考查的重点是名词、形容词、动词、代词及副词等。综合考虑、先易后难、各个击破复

读全文、逐空验证、弥补疏漏跳过空格、通读全文、把握大意通读全文分析填词检查答案可以主要从这四个方面分析做题Syntax（句法）Context（上下文）Basicknowledge（基本常识）Fixedcolloc

ation（固定搭配）•“Sorry”isawordthatpeopleinBritainoftensayintheirdailylife.OnedaywhileIwasw_1__onthestreet,ayoungmanranbyhu

rriedly,brushing(轻擦)againstmyhandbag.Hecontinuedhisway,butturnedb_2__andsaid“sorry”tome.Eveninarush,hedidn’tf_3__

tosay“sorry”.Oneday,afterIboughtsomebananas,theshopkeeperwaspassingmethechange,butIwasn’treadyforitandacoindroppedontotheground.“Sorry,Madam,”

hesaidw_4__bendingtopickitup.Iwass_5__whyhesaid“sorry”tome.Anothertime,Isteppedonaman’sf_6__attheentrancetoacinema.Atthesametime,web_7__said“

sorry”.Slowly,Igottoknowthatwhensomethingunpleasanthappensindailylife,theBritishdon’tc_8__muchaboutwhois

wrong.Ifsomeoneisintrouble,a“sorry”isalwaysn_9__.Perhapsthatisw_10__IseldomseepeoplequarrelonthebusesorstreetsinBritain.第三步骤：检查

答案•（快速）通读全文，逐空验证•名词考虑其单复数形式•动词考虑其时态、语态及搭配•形容词考虑要不要用比较级或最高级等•Youngpeopleareoftenunhappywhentheyarewiththeirparents.Theysaythattheirpar

entsdon’tu_1__them.Theyoftenthinktheirparentsaretoostrictw_2__them.Parentsoftenfinditdifficulttowintheirc__3_trust,andtheyseemto

forgethowtheythemselvesfeltwhentheywereyoung.Forexample,youngpeopleliketodothingswithoutmucht_4__.It’soneoftheirwaystoshowthattheygrowupandtheycan

solveanydifficultp_5__.Butolderpeoplealwaysthinkm__6_thanyoungpeople.Mostofthemplanthingsaheadanddon’tliketheirplanstobec

_7___.Sowhenyouwantyourparentstoletyoudosomething,youwillsucceedeasilyifyouaskbeforeyoureallystartdoingit

.Youngpeopleoftenmaketheirparentsangrybythec_8__theywear,themusictheyenjoyandsomethingelse.Buttheydon’tmeantocauseanytrouble.Theyjustwanttobecutofffr

omtheoldpeople’sworldandtheyaret_9__tomakeanewcultureoftheirown.Sometimesinsteadofgoingoutwiththeirparents,theyjustwanttostayathomea

_10__anddowhattheylike.Climbingamountainishardwork.Butonestepafteranotherfinallybringsapersontothet_11_.Alongtheway,hecanstopandlooka_12__

.Andtheh_13_heclimbs,themorewonderfulhisviewis.Ifhekeepsclimbing,hewillhaveanewworldbeforehim.Hewillhaveanewwayoft_14__everything.Nowlearni

ngaf_15_languageissomethinglikeclimbingamountain.Thisnewlanguagecangiveyouanewviewoflife.Anditismorethanalookatthesurfaceofth

ings.Itcanopenthewayintopeople’smindsandhearts,intoacultureveryd_16__fromtheoneofyourown.Thiswillmakeyouricher,e_17__inthingsthatmoneycan’tb

uy.Eventhoughyouneversetfootonashiporaplane,youcanbeanarmchairw_18__throughbooks.Likethemountainclimberwh

ostopsnowandthentol_19_atthesceneryaroundhim,everyonewhoisinterestedinreadingwillfindp_20__inbooksashefightsontolearnmoreandmore

ofthatnewlanguage.Moreandmorepeoplearel_21__thelifewithcomputers.UsingcomputersyoucansendE-mailq_22__andeasily.Youareabletosenda

letterwithpicturesandsoundstosomeone,a_23__intheworldwithoutputtingastamp.E-mailcansenditsmessagetotheothersideoftheworldi_24__seconds

(秒).E-mailiseasytouseandits_25__timeandmoney.Itservesfortwenty-fourhours.Soitdoesn’tmatterifyourfrie

ndsareinbedwhenyousendE-mailtothem,oryouareseeingafilmatthecinemawhentheysendE-mailb_26__.Canyouimaginethefuturewithoutt

eachersb_27__computers?Studentswillteachthemselvesintheschoolsofthefuture.Computershelpstudentsdeveloptheirownwaysofl_28__.Studentswillfollowt

helearningprogrammesbylookingatonlinelibrariesandw_29__lessonsbyworld-classteachers.Iftheydon’tunderstandsomething,theywillaskotherstudentso_

30__orE-mailtheirteachers.Computersarebecomingmoreandmorepopularindeed.Keys:•1.understand2.with3.childr

en’s4.thought/thinking5.problem6.more7.changed8.clothes9.trying10.alone•11.top12.around13.higher14.thinking15.foreign16

.different17.even18.walking19.look20.pleasure•21.living22.quickly23.anywhere24.in25.saves26.back27.but28.learning29.watching30.onlineContext上

下文语境分析•Doyouknowtheword“brunch”?IntheWest,manypeopleliketohavebrunch—late(1)b____orearlylunch.Peopleoftenhavebr

unchbetween10a.m.and2p.m.onSundaybecausetheyprefertogetup(2)l____afteraweek’shardworkorwanttoenjoybrunchwiththeirparents,orfrien

ds.•Keys:breakfast;lateSyntax句法分析（主谓宾定状补）•Thecomputerisfast,andnevermakesm_______,whilepeoplearetooslowandf_____ofmista

kes.That’sw_______peopleoftensaywhentheytalkaboutcomputers.•Keys:mistakes;full;what▲▲Basicknowledge基本常识分析•Wood-blockprintingwasinventedsometimeb

etweenthe4thandthe7thc____inChina.Theearliestbookthatwehave…•Keys:century•木版印刷是在公元4世纪到公元7世纪中国发明的，这是一个常识性问题。Fix

edcollocation固定搭配分析•Exercisecanhelptomakeyoulookgood,feelgoodandbehealthy.Scientistssuggestthatteena

gersshouldspendatl____30minutesexercisingeveryday.Whenyouexercise,yourbodyproducessomething.Itmakesyoufeel

relaxedandenergetic.Itcanevenhelpyousleepbetteratnightandletyoupaymorea_______whenyoustudy.eastttention