(人教版)高考英语一轮复习课件 必修2 Unit 2 (含详解)

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必修二Unit2TheOlympicGames1话题词句•晨读晚诵2必备知识•探究提升3核心素养•重点突破4高效演练•素能提升返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修二Unit2TheOlympicGames话题词句•晨读晚诵返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修二Unit2

TheOlympicGames1.swiftadj.__________________2.___________v.鼓掌欢迎;热情称赞3.volunteern.__________4.championn.________5.cheerv.______________6

.takeanactivepartin____________7.______________________打破纪录迅速的;敏捷的applaud志愿者冠军欢呼;喝彩积极参加breaktherecord返回导航

高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修二Unit2TheOlympicGames8.__________________________________和某人在„„竞争9.aclosegame__________________10._______________________赢

得金牌11.onaregularbasis__________12.strengthenfriendship____________13.___________________________强身健体14.goa

llouttodo...__________________15.______________________对„„有益competewithsb.insth.势均力敌的比赛winagoldmedal定期地增进

友谊buildupone'sbody全力以赴做……bebeneficialto返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修二Unit2TheOlympicGames1.Themostimportantthingintheg

amesis_______towin_______toparticipate.比赛中重在参与而不是取胜。2._________________________,running_______________________agoodwaytobuildupourst

rength_____________usrelaxandrelievethepressureoflearning.就我个人而言,跑步不仅是强身健体的好方法,而且有助于我们放松心情,缓解学习压力。3.ThefiveringsintheOlympicflag______________thefive

continentsontheearth,which_________anycountry_______________________theOlympicGames.奥运五环旗中的五环代表地球上的五大洲,这意味着任何国家都可以参加奥运会。notbutAsfaras

I'mconcernedisnotonlybutalsohelpsstandformeanscantakepartin返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修二Unit2TheOlympicGames必备知识•探究提升返回导航高考一轮总复习•英

语•人教版必修二Unit2TheOlympicGames1.____________n.祖国;本国2.___________vt.取代;替换;代替3.__________vt.&vi.收费;控诉n.费用;主管4.____________adj

.物理的;身体的5.___________vi.讨价还价;讲条件n.便宜货6.___________vi.&vt.应受(报答或惩罚);值得homelandreplacechargephysicalbargaindeserve返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修二Unit2TheOlympi

cGames7.________vt.罚款8._________n.奖牌;奖章;勋章;纪念章9.________vt.做东;主办;招n.主人10.___________adj.古代的;古老的11.___________n.运动员;运动

选手finemedalhostancientathlete返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修二Unit2TheOlympicGames1.IbelieveChinese____________(运动员)willdowellintheinternational

marathon.2.Doyouknowwhichcountrywill________(主办)thenextWorldCup?3.Iboughtadressforonly10dollarsinasale;itwasareal___________(便宜货

).4.___________(charge)withactingdishonestlyinherbusiness,shewasinlowspirits.5.Johngotseriouslyinjuredinthematchyesterday,a

ndthereforehe_________________(replace)byanotherplayer.athleteshostbargainChargedwasreplaced返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修二Unit2The

OlympicGames6.Thescientistmadegreatcontributionstoscience,sohe____________(deserve)givingsomanyawards.7.Ifyou'

redrivingatthespeedof100kilometersanhour,youaremorelikelytobreakthespeedlimitandbeattheriskofgetting_________(fine).8.Weknowplayingcomputergames

foralongtimecanharmone's____________(physics)health.deservedfinedphysical返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修二Unit2The

OlympicGames1.___________adj.规则的;定期的;常规的→______________n.规则;规章制度2.___________vi.比赛;竞争→_______________n.竞

争;比赛→_______________adj.竞争的;有竞争力的→______________n.竞争者3.________vt.&vi.容许;承认;接纳→____________n.准入;入场费;承认4.__________________n.责任;职责→___

____________adj.有责任心的5.___________adj.愚蠢的;傻的→________v.愚弄n.傻瓜;愚人regularregulationcompetecompetitioncompetitivecompetit

oradmitadmissionresponsibilityresponsiblefoolishfool返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修二Unit2TheOlympicGames6.______

_______n.志愿者;志愿兵adj.志愿的;义务的vt.&vi.自愿→_____________adj.自愿的;志愿的7._____________vt.&vi.做广告;登广告→_________________n.广告→______________n.广告商8.________n.疼

痛;痛苦→___________adj.疼痛的;痛苦的→____________adj.无痛的;轻松的9.____________adj.没有希望的;绝望的→________v.&n.希望→___________adj.充满希望的volunteervoluntaryadverti

seadvertisementadvertiserpainpainfulpainlesshopelesshopehopeful返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修二Unit2TheOlympicGames1.Sheisina_____

______situation,andshe________thatsomeonewillcomeandhelpherputthrough.(hope)2.Alltheexcited_____________w

hoarerelatively_____________are___________forthehonorofwinningthegoldmedalsinthe______________.(compete)3.Uptillnow_______

______tocollegeisgainedbyexamonly.Ifyoucannotpasstheexam,youwillnotbe____________tocollege.(admit)4.___________

____aresupposedtobehonestwiththe_________________.Ifyou_____________yourgoodsinadishonestway,youwillbefinedupto50,000yuan

.(advertise)hopelesshopescompetitorscompetitivecompetingcompetitionadmissionadmittedAdvertisersadvertisementadvertise返回导

航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修二Unit2TheOlympicGames5.Alargenumberof______________fromtheuniversity_____________toteachintheremotevillages.Their___________

__workiswellworthpraising.(volunteer)6.We'llbe____________foryoursafetyandyouneedtotake_______________foryouractions.(responsible)v

olunteersvolunteervoluntaryresponsibleresponsibility返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修二Unit2TheOlympicGames联想积累:1.双写辅音

字母的过去式、过去分词和现在分词①admit;admitted/admitted/admitting②permit:permitted/permitted/permitting③plan:planned/planned/plannin

g④refer:referred/referred/referring⑤prefer:preferred/preferred/preferring返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修二Unit2TheOlympicGames2.-less

否定后缀①hopelessadj.绝望的;没有希望的②homelessadj.无家可归的③endlessadj.无止境的④uselessadj.没有用的⑤breathlessadj.上气不接下气的返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修二Unit2TheOlympicGames3

.表示“愚蠢与聪明”的形容词小结①foolish愚蠢的;傻的②stupid愚蠢的③silly傻的④clever聪明的⑤smart聪明的;机敏的⑥bright明亮的;聪明的返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修二Unit2TheOlympi

cGamesⅡ.重点短语语境助记写准记牢1.__________________参加;参与2.______________代表;象征;表示3.________________也;又;还4.______________主管;看管5._________________做交易6._____

_______________被接纳进入;被„„录取7._____________计算出;设计出;解决;结果;锻炼takepartinstandforaswellasinchargemakeabargainbeadmittedtoworkout返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修二Uni

t2TheOlympicGames8._______________除了9._______________________陆续地;一个接一个地10.________________________代替11.____________拾起;捡起;用车接某人12.__

_________________________事实上apartfromoneafteranothertaketheplaceofpickupasamatteroffact返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修二Unit2TheOlympicGames1.After

theteacher'spositiveencouragement,allthestudents__________________thediscussion.2.Ifthereissomethingwrongwiththemachine,youmustreportitatoncetotheen

gineer______________.3.Studentswentoutoftheclassroom_______________________whentheclasswasover.4.Ilikethisnovelverymuch,andmy

motherisfondofit____________.5.Asisknowntous,thelettersBBC______________BritishBroadcastingCompany.tookpartininchargeoneafterano

theraswellstandfor返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修二Unit2TheOlympicGames6._______________goodservice,therestaurantoffersdifferentkindsoftraditionalFujiandishes.7.

I'dappreciateitifyoucan____________mysisteratfouro'clockattheairport.8.___________________________,theremustbefailur

esinourlife,butweshouldbeoptimisticallthetime.ApartfrompickupAsamatteroffact返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修二Unit2TheOlymp

icGames联想积累:1.有无定冠词意义不同的短语荟萃①inchargeof主管;看管;负责inthechargeof被掌管;由„„负责②incontrolof控制;管理inthecontrolof被

„„控制③inpossessionof占有;拥有inthepossessionof被占有;为„„所有返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修二Unit2TheOlympicGames2.“as”开头的高频短语一览①aswell也;又;还②asamatt

eroffact事实上③asaresult结果④asusual照例;照常⑤asfollows如下⑥asismentionedabove如上所说返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修二Unit2TheOlympicGamesⅢ.经典句式运用速记whatyoudescribed返

回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修二Unit2TheOlympicGamesnor/neitherwillI返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修二Unit2TheOlympicGamesthemorefreq

uentlythemoresimilar返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修二Unit2TheOlympicGamesasformalasrequired返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修二

Unit2TheOlympicGames核心素养•重点突破返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修二Unit2TheOlympicGames1.competevi.比赛;竞争competitorn.比赛者;竞争者competitiveadj.有竞争力的competitionn.竞争返回导航高

考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修二Unit2TheOlympicGamescompetein参与„„比赛/竞争competeagainst/withsb.与某人竞争/对抗/比赛competefor为„„而竞争返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修二Unit2TheOlympicGamesAsthe

youngestcompetitor,Ihadtocompeteinthewritingcompetitionwith20othertopstudentsfortheannualwritingaward.Imustbeverycompetitivetobethewi

nner.作为最年轻的竞争对手,我不得不与其他20名优秀学生一起参加年度写作奖的写作比赛。我必须很有竞争力才能成为赢家。返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修二Unit2TheOlympicGames单句语法填空。①(2019·浙江卷)Aggressivewildfirecontrolhas

leftCaliforniaforestscrowdedwithsmalltreesthatcompete________bigtrees_______resources(资源).②_______________(com

pete)moreeffectivelywithothers,moreandmorepeopleequipthemselveswithahighereducation.③(牛津高阶)Thereisnowint

ense_______________(compete)betweenschoolstoattractstudents.④(2017·天津卷)Workinginsucha_______________(compete)industry,I'vesometimesthought,“Ican'tdot

hisanymore.”withforTocompetecompetitioncompetitive返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修二Unit2TheOlympicGames单句写作。⑤(天津卷书面表达)我

们可以和来自其他大学的学生在辩论比赛或演讲比赛中竞争。________________________________________________debatecontestsorspeechcontests.Wecancompetewithstudents

fromotheruniversitiesin返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修二Unit2TheOlympicGames2.admitv.容许;承认;接纳;容纳admissionn.允许进入;承认;入场费(1)beadm

ittedas/tobe作为……被接受/承认beadmittedto/into……被……录取/接受(2)admitthat...承认„„admitdoing/havingdonesth.承认做了某事Itisadmittedthat...人们公认„„返回导航高考一轮总复

习•英语•人教版必修二Unit2TheOlympicGames返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修二Unit2TheOlympicGames完成句子。①Hewas________________amemberofthebaseballteam.他被接受成为棒球

队的一名队员。②__________________________readingismostlyapersonalactivitieswhichneedsquietnessandconcentrati

on.人们公认,读书在很大程度上是一个私人活动,它需要安静和专心。③Theexamsarelikelytoworkoutasexpectedandmydream__________________myfavoriteuniversitywillco

metrue.考试结果很可能如我所料,我被我最喜欢的大学录取的梦想将会实现。admittedasItisadmittedthattobeadmittedinto返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修二Unit2TheOlympicGame

s④Whenthepolicequestionedhim,Georgeadmitted__________________thecar.当警察审讯他时,乔治承认他偷了那辆车。⑤(牛津高阶)Shefailedt

ogain_________________theuniversityofherchoice.她未被自己选择的大学录取。单句写作。⑥(2017·全国卷Ⅲ书面表达)我们学校乒乓球队正在招收新队员。____________________

_______________________________________________.havingstolenadmissiontoThetabletennisteamofourschoolisadmittingnewplayers返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必

修二Unit2TheOlympicGames3.replacevt.取代;代替;替换;把„„放回原处replaceAwith/byB用B代替Ataketheplaceof/takeone'splace代替;取代inplaceof取代(介词短语)insteadof代替(介词短语)返回导

航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修二Unit2TheOlympicGames前缀“re-(重复,再一次)”动词归纳:①replay重放②renew更新③review回顾④repeat重复⑤rewrite重写⑥retell复述⑦remind想起⑧reunite重聚⑨

restart重新开始返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修二Unit2TheOlympicGames用replace的相关词语完成下列小片段。Shedidn't①___________(放回原处)thecupafterusingit,soitfelltothegroundandwasbrok

en,whichmadeherverydisappointed.Herhusbandsuggested②_______________________(把它换成)aplasticonesothatitwo

uldn'tbesoeasytobreak,butshesaidnothingcould③_________________________________(代替)thiscupasitwasmadeove

r1,000yearsago.replacereplacingitwithreplace/taketheplaceof返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修二Unit2TheOlympicGames一句多译。找一个人来代替现在的经理是不容易的。④Itwouldbedifficulttofinda

man___________________________________.⑤Itwouldbedifficulttofindamanto________________________________

__.⑥Itwouldbedifficulttofindamanto___________________________________.inplaceofthepresentmanagerreplacethepresentm

anagertaketheplaceofthepresentmanager返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修二Unit2TheOlympicGames4.chargevi.&vt.收费;控诉;充电n.费用;主管(1)chargesb.withsth.控告某人犯

某罪chargesb.forsth.因为„„收取某人费用(2)takechargeof掌管/负责inchargeof负责inthechargeof由„„负责或看护freeofcharge(=forfree)免费返回导航

高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修二Unit2TheOlympicGames(1)charge和accuse都有“指控;控告”之意,但是charge常与with搭配,而accuse常与of搭配。(2)inchargeof往往以人作主语,指“某人负责(主管)某事”;inthechargeof往

往以物作主语,指“某物由某人主管”。类似的还有:inthepossessionof,inpossessionof;incontrolof,inthecontrolof等。返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修二Unit2TheOlympicGames返回导航高

考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修二Unit2TheOlympicGames完成句子。①He______________________________thecompanywhilethebosswasabsent.当老板不在时,他负责整个公司。②(牛津高阶)Asl

ongasyou'vepaidinadvance,wewon't______________delivery.只要你预先付款,我们就不收你送货费。③Bob______________________themurder,butherefusedtoadmitit.鲍勃因一起谋

杀案被指控,但他没有承认。④Wecandelivergoodstoyourdoor____________________.我们可以免费送货上门。wasinchargeof/tookchargeofchargeyoufor

waschargedwithfreeofcharge返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修二Unit2TheOlympicGames单句写作。⑤(全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)我想知道这六周的课程您会向我收费多少。_____________________________

_______________________________一句多译。汤姆在老板不在时负责这家公司。(charge)⑥Thecompanyis_______________________Tomwhilethebossisaway.⑦Tomis_______________

____thecompanywhilethebossisaway.⑧Tom_____________________thecompanywhilethebossisaway.Iwonderhowmuchyouwil

lchargemeforthesix-weekcourse.inthechargeofinchargeoftakeschargeof返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修二Unit2TheOlympicGames5.marryvi.&vt.结婚;嫁;娶marria

gen.婚姻(1)marrysb.与某人结婚marrywell嫁/娶得好(2)bemarriedtosb.和某人结婚(表状态,可与时间段连用)getmarriedtosb.和某人结婚(表动作,不可与时间段连用)返回导航高考一轮总复

习•英语•人教版必修二Unit2TheOlympicGames完成句子。①Finallyshemadeuphermindto______________.最终,她下定决心嫁给他。②Thecouple_________

______________for60yearsuptonow.到现在为止,那对夫妇已经结婚60年了。③Howlonghadyouknowneachotherbeforeyou________________?你们认识

了多久才结婚?marryhimhavebeenmarriedgotmarried返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修二Unit2TheOlympicGames6.bargainn.协议;廉价货v.讨价还价;谈判

(1)bargainwithsb.about/over/forsth.就/为„„与某人讨价还价(2)make/strikeabargainwithsb.与某人达成协议/做成交易agood/badbar

gain买得(不)合算It'sarealbargain.这可真是个便宜货。It'sabargain.成交。/我同意了。返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修二Unit2TheOlympicGames“买卖”流程图解返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人

教版必修二Unit2TheOlympicGames完成句子。①He_________________________________overthetermsofthecontract.他正在就合同条款与我讨价还价。②Beforeshegotmar

riedtoherhusbandthreeyearsago,she__________________withhimonproperty.三年前与丈夫结婚前,她们就财产达成了协议。③Iboughtadre

ssforonly$10inasale;itwasa_________________.那件衣服只花了十美元,真是便宜。is/wasbargainingwithmemadeabargainrealbargain返回导航高考一轮总复

习•英语•人教版必修二Unit2TheOlympicGames7.deservevt.值得;应当(受到)(1)deserve+n.应该得到(好的结果或坏的报应)deservearest/break/holiday应该得到休息/假期(2)deservetodosth

.应该做„„;值得做„„(3)deservetobedone=deservedoing„„值得被做deserveconsideration/attention值得考虑/注意返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修二Unit2TheOlympicGamesdeserve后跟v.-ing的

主动形式表示被动意义,相当于接动词不定式的被动形式,即deserve+doing=deserve+tobedone(有同样用法的动词还有:need,want,require意为“需要”)。返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修二Unit2

TheOlympicGames完成句子。①Mariaisconstantlymakingefforts;she_________________________thegoalofenteringthekeyuniversity.玛丽亚一直很努力,她应该能达到进入重点大

学的目标。②Ifeveryoneisequal,whoeverdoesanythingwrong_____________________________________________________.如果人人平等,那么做错事就一定应该受到惩罚。deservesto

achievedeservestobepunished/deservespunishing/deservespunishment返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修二Unit2TheOlympicGames③You___

_________________afterallthathardwork.这么辛苦,你应该休息一下。④Withmanywildanimalsgraduallydyingout,thepresentsitu

ation_________________________________.由于许多野生动物逐渐灭绝,目前形势值得注意。deservearestdeservesattention/payingattentionto返回导航高考一轮总

复习•英语•人教版必修二Unit2TheOlympicGames1.takepartin参加;参与(1)takepartin通常指参加有组织的重大活动,并在其中起积极作用,如会议、劳动、游行等(2)takeanactivepart

in积极参加(3)playapartin参与,参加;起作用返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修二Unit2TheOlympicGamestakepartin指参加群众性活动、会议等并在其中起作用join指加入某个组织并成为其中一员(becomeamemberof)join(s

b.)in指参与某项活动,口语中常与takepartin通用attend是正式用语,指参加会议、婚礼、典礼;听报告、讲座;上学等。一般指成为观众或听众返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修二Unit2TheOlympicGames完成句子。①___________

_______eco-travelandyouwillfinditwillhelpyouunderstandtheimportanceofnature.参加生态旅游,你就会发现这项活动有助于你理解自然的重要性。②Itg

oeswithoutsayingthat____________________________________________canbroadenourhorizons.不言而喻,积极参加社会活动能开阔我们的视野。③Chinais_________________________________

_____theinternationalaffairs.中国在国际事务中正起着越来越重要的作用。Takepartintakinganactivepartinsocialactivitiesplayingamor

eimportantpartin返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修二Unit2TheOlympicGames④Mybrother____________alawschoolafterheleftmiddleschool.Yesterdayhe____________

______themeetingheldinhisclass.He______________thediscussionwhethertheywould________atheaterclub.Atlast,moststudentssignedupforit,includin

gmybrother.我的哥哥中学毕业后上了一所法律学校。昨天,他参加了一场在他们班举行的会议。他参与讨论了是否他们应该参加一个戏剧俱乐部。最后,许多学生报名参加了,也包括我的哥哥。attendedtook

partinjoinedinjoin返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修二Unit2TheOlympicGames2.aswell也;又;还(常放在句子末尾,作为副词短语使用)(1)aswellas多用作介词,相当于besides,inadditionto,表示“

除„„之外”“不但„„而且„„”;也可用作并列连词,连接平行结构。(2)aswellas也是well的同级比较结构,此时表示“和„„一样好”。(3)may/mightaswelldosth.(=hadbetterdosth.

)意为“最好做某事;做某事倒也无妨”。当“AaswellasB”结构作主语时,谓语动词应与A在人称和数方面保持一致。返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修二Unit2TheOlympicGames完成句子。①Mylittlebrothercan

speakEnglishandFrench____________.我弟弟会说英语,也会说法语。②Sinceyouhavestartedthejob,you________________________________it.既

然你开了头,不妨把它做完吧。aswellmay/mightaswellfinish返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修二Unit2TheOlympicGames单句语法填空。③Youcan'texpec

thertodothehouseworkaswellas________(look)afterthechildren.解析:句意:你不能期望她既看孩子又做家务。④Aswellas___________(

know)someRussian,shespeaksEnglishverywell.解析:句意:除了懂一些俄语之外,她英语讲得很好。⑤Mr.Smithaswellashiswifeanddaughters,___

___(be)goingtovisitBeijingnextweek.解析:句意:史密斯先生和他的妻子、女儿们下星期将要参观北京。(1)①aswell②may/mightaswellfinishlookknowing

is返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修二Unit2TheOlympicGames3.usedto过去常常;过去曾经(后接动词原形)(1)否定形式:usednotto+动词原形=usedn'tto+动词原形didnotuseto+动词原形=d

idn'tuseto+动词原形(2)疑问形式:used+主语+to+动词原形=did+主语+use+to+动词原形(3)Thereusedtobe...过去曾经有„„;过去曾存在„„(4)beusedtodosth.被

用来做„„beusedtodoingsth.习惯于„„返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修二Unit2TheOlympicGames完成句子。①I____________smoke,butIgaveupacoupleofyearsago.我以前吸烟,但几年前就

戒掉了。②(牛津高阶)We_________________thenoisefromthetrafficnow.现在我们已经适应车辆往来的噪音了。③(牛津高阶)I'mnotusedto________________

____atlunchtime.我不习惯午饭吃那么多。usedtoareusedtoeatingsomuch返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修二Unit2TheOlympicGames单句语法填空。④(2018·全国卷Ⅰ阅读)GoodMornin

g.Britain'sSusannaReidisusedto____________(grill)guestsonthesofaeverymorning,butsheiscookingupastorminherlatestrole—showin

gfamilieshowtopreparedeliciousandnutritiousmealsonatightbudget.⑤(2018·全国卷Ⅱ阅读表达)Animportantpartofitscornisusedto________(feed)ch

ickens,pigs,andcattle.grillingfeed返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修二Unit2TheOlympicGames4.standfor代表;象征;表示;主张;支持;容忍stand(doing)sth.忍受(做)某事standby站在旁边;袖

手旁观standout突出;显眼;杰出standonone'sownfeet自立;不依靠他人返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修二Unit2TheOlympicGames写出下列句中standfor的含义。①(全国卷Ⅰ)Withacodebook,youmightwritedown

wordsthatwouldstandforotherwords.______________________②InChina,theseknotsstandforfriendship,loveandg

oodluck.______________③Weshouldrespectpeopleofallfaithsandstandforreligiousfreedom.______________④Iwillnotstandforbehaviorofthatkindinmyho

use.________代表,是……的意思象征;代表支持;主张容忍返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修二Unit2TheOlympicGames选用上述短语填空。⑤Afterseveralroundsofcompetitio

n,thelittlegirl______________becauseofherexcellentspokenEnglish.⑥GoodHeavens!Howcouldyou_____________andallowsuch

athingtohappen!⑦Childrenshouldlearnto_______________________________ratherthanjustdependontheirparents.stoodoutstand

bystandontheirownfeet返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修二Unit2TheOlympicGames5.Noothercountriescouldjoinin,norcouldslaveso

rwomen!别的国家不能参加,奴隶和妇女也不能参加!(1)句型“nor/neither+be动词/助动词/情态动词+另一个主语”用于否定陈述句之后,表示“也不”。(2)句型“so+be动词/助动词/情态动词+另一个主语”用于肯定陈述句之后,表示前

面所说的情况也适合于另一个人或物。(3)句型“soitis(was)with/itis(was)thesamewith+另一主语”既能表示肯定意义,又能表示否定意义,其主要用于以下情况:返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修二Unit2TheOlympicGames①上文有两个

分句;②上文有两个(或两个以上)不同谓语;③上文既有肯定也有否定。(4)句型“so+主语+系动词/助动词/情态动词”中的主语与前一句的主语通常是指同一个人或物,主语、谓语不需要倒装。这种句型表示说话者赞同前句所提到的情况或事实,

其中的so作“不错;确实如此”讲。(5)“主语+do+so”在上下文中用来避免重复,可译为“某人/物那样做了”。返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修二Unit2TheOlympicGames完成句子。①Janewon'tjoinusfordinnert

onightand___________________________.简今晚不会和我们一起吃晚饭,汤姆也不会。②(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)ThemostfamousdesignersareChinese,_

________________,and__________________________.最出名的设计师是中国人,模特们也是中国人,而且顾客也都是中国人。③MarywasborninAustraliaandshelivedint

heUnitedStates._______________________________________________________________玛丽在澳大利亚出生,在美国居住。简也是。nor/neitherwillTomsoarethemodelssoarethecons

umersSoitwaswithJane./ItwasthesamewithJane.返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修二Unit2TheOlympicGames④—Putinhasbeennamedtheworld'smostpowerfulpersonbyForbesma

gazineforthethirdyearinarow.—_________________——普京在连续三年中第三年被评为《福布斯》全球最具权力人物。——确实是。⑤Heaskedmetocomeand_________

_____.他让我来,于是我就来了。Sohehas.Ididso返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修二Unit2TheOlympicGames句型转换。⑥TomcanspeakFrenchandhisbrothercanspeak,too.→TomcanspeakFrenchand_____

____________________.⑦Ifyoudon'tattendthemeeting,Iwon't,either.→Ifyoudon'tattendthemeeting,_______________

__________.⑧Theydidn'tfinishthetasksuccessfullyandwerescoldedbytheboss.Soitwaswithus.→Theydidn'tfinishthetasksuccessfullyandwerescoldedbytheboss.__

______________________________.socanhisbrotherneither/norwillIItwasthesamewithus返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修二Unit2TheOlympicGames6.There'

sasmuchcompetitionamongcountriestohosttheOlympicsastowinOlympicmedals.国与国之间争取奥运会举办权的竞争,就跟争夺奥运奖牌一样激烈。(1)as...as“像„„

那样;正如”。第一个as为副词,修饰形容词或副词原级。第二个as可以是连词,引导比较状语从句;也可以是介词,后加名词或代词。当as...as中间有名词时,应采用以下格式:as+adj.+a/an+n.+as

或as+many/much+n.+as。(2)否定句式:notas/so...as...意为“不如„„”。(3)...timesas+adj./adv.+as...“是„„的几倍”。表达倍数的词必须置于比

较结构之前。(两倍用twice)返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修二Unit2TheOlympicGames完成句子。①Obviously,theboydoesn'twork________________manyofhisclassmates.显然,这个男孩不像他的许多同学那么刻苦。②

Gettingridofabadhabitis____________astruggle______formingagoodone.摆脱坏习惯就像养成好习惯一样需要艰苦努力。③Shehas___________________________hermother.她有像妈妈

的一样甜美的声音。④Petrolisthreetimes_____________________itwasafewyearsagoinChina.在中国汽油比几年前贵了三倍。ashardasasmuchasassweetavoiceasasexpensiveas返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人

教版必修二Unit2TheOlympicGames7.ThisisimportantbecausethemoreyouspeakEnglish,thebetteryourEnglishwillbecome.

这很重要,因为英语说得越多,你的英语就会越好。本句中的themore...,thebetter...意为“„„越多„„就越好”。(1)“the+比较级+(主语+谓语),the+比较级+(主语+谓语)”意为“越„„就越„„”。(广东高考写作)Thelesstheteacher

does,themorethestudentsdoandthemoretheywilllearn.老师做得越少,学生做得越多,他们学到的就越多。返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修二Unit2TheOlympicGames(2)

“比较级+and+比较级”意为“越来越„„”,表示自身程度的变化。Moreandmorecarsarerunninginthestreetstoday,inwhichcase,moreandmorewastegaswillbesentintoth

eair.如今越来越多的汽车在街上跑,在这种情况下将会有越来越多的废气被排到空气中。在“the+比较级...,the+比较级...”句型中,后一个分句常用将来时态。返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修二Unit2TheOlympicGames完成句子。①___________________

youdevotetopracticingyourspokenEnglish,_____________________itwillbecome.你用来练习英语口语的时间越多,你的英语口语就会越流利。②Itwas

raining_______________________.Theyhadtostopmarching.雨下得越来越大,他们不得不停止前进。③Tennisisgetting____________________________inShanghai.在上海,网

球正变得越来越流行。Themoretimethemorefluentharderandhardermoreandmorepopular返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修二Unit2TheOlympicGam

es单句写作。④你工作越努力,进步就越大。____________________________________________________________________翻译句子。⑤(2018·浙江卷阅读)Thestrongerareusablebagis

,thelongeritslifeandthemoreplastic-baguseitcancelsout.___________________________________________________________________Theharderyouwork,thegr

eaterprogressyouwillmake.可循环使用的袋子越结实,它的使用年限越长,它就能抵消更多的塑料袋的使用。返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修二Unit2TheOlympicGames高效演练•素能提升返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教

版必修二Unit2TheOlympicGamesⅠ.单句语法填空1.—Whatapity!ImissedTheVoiceofChinalastnight.—Don'tworry.Itwill________

_________(broadcast)againthisweekend.解析:考查动词的时态和语态。句意:——多么遗憾,我昨天错过了《中国之声》。——不用担心,这个周末又要重播了。根据句意,用的是将来时态。It指

代的是TheVoiceofChina和broadcast是被动关系,故用的是将来时的被动语态。2.—Headmitted_____________________________(cheat)inthee

xam.—That'swhyhewasnotadmitted____________universitiesorcolleges.解析:句意:——他承认在考试中作弊。——这就是他为什么未被大学录取的原因。admit意为“承认

”,常接动名词作宾语;admitsb.to/into...“准许„„入学”。bebroadcastcheating/havingcheatedto/into返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修二Unit2TheOlympicG

ames3.—It'sbetterforyoutoloseweightbytakingexerciseeverymorning.—Ithinkyoursuggestiondeserves_________________________(try).解析:deserve“值得”,des

ervetobedone=deservedoing“„„值得被做”。4.(2019·江苏卷改编)Themusicianalongwithhisbandmembers_____________(give)tenperformancesinthelastthreemonths.

解析:考查现在完成时与主谓一致。句意:在过去的三个月里,这名音乐家与他的乐队成员已经完成了十场演出。由“inthelastthreemonths”可知,这句话的时态为现在完成时。本句主语为themusician,为第三人称单数形式,句中的“alongwithhis

bandmembers”是附加成分,故谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。trying/tobetriedhasgiven返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修二Unit2TheOlympicGames5.Eatingproperlyandexercising___

__________(regular)makesoneenjoyalongerandhealthierlife.解析:句意:合理饮食加上经常锻炼能使人健康长寿。regularly“经常地”,与句意相符。6.Iregrettoinformyo

uthatyourbrotherisjusttheonewe'llgetsomeone__________(replace).解析:句意:很抱歉通知你,那个我们要找人替换的人就是你哥哥。replace的宾语是定语从句中省略掉的关系代词that或who。getsb.todosth

.“让某人做某事”。regularlytoreplace返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修二Unit2TheOlympicGames7.(2017·全国卷Ⅰ,完型)Myentirefamilyishearingan

d______areallmyfriends.解析:句意:我全家人都听力正常,我所有的朋友也都听力正常。8.Don'tturnoffthecomputerbeforeclosingallprograms,_________________youcouldhaveprobl

ems.解析:考查并列连词。句意:在关掉所有的项目前不要关电脑,要不然就会出问题的。or/otherwise“否则,要不然”,表示一种否定的条件。9.(2018·全国卷Ⅱ阅读)Youwillbeabletotakepart______anumberof

activitiesfromcanoeingtowildcampingonDartmoor.解析:句意:在达特穆尔,你能参加很多活动—从独木舟到野外宿营。takepartin“参加”。soor/otherwisein返回导航

高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修二Unit2TheOlympicGames10.(2017·天津)Nowadays,cycling,alongwithjoggingandswimming,______________(r

egard)asoneofthebestall-roundformsofexercise.解析:isregarded考查主谓一致和语态。句意:如今,骑行与慢跑、游泳一起被认为是最全面的运动方式之一。当主语后面接由alongwith引起的短语时,谓语动词应和主语(cycling)保持一致

;cycling与regard之间是被动关系,应用被动语态。isregarded返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修二Unit2TheOlympicGamesⅡ.完成句子1.Weallmakegooduseofeveryminutetodevoteourselvestostudies,h

opingthatwe'llhavethechanceto__________________________(被录取)akeyuniversityinthecomingJune.2.Themonitorwillbe__________________(负责/主管)everythingo

ftheclasswhiletheheadteacherisawayonbusinessnextweek.3.Ifyoudesiretoenrichyourschoollife,youshould____

__________________________________(参与)moreoutdooractivitiesafterschool.4.Notonlyishehelpfulbutheisresponsible____________(也/还

).Nowonderheissopopularwiththepeoplearoundhim.beadmittedto/intoinchargeoftakepartin(=getinvolvedin/participatein)aswell返回导航高考一轮总复习•

英语•人教版必修二Unit2TheOlympicGames5.我的妈妈很擅长讲价,并且对便宜货很有眼光。Mymotherisgoodat____________________sellersaboutpricesandhasaneyeforbargains.6.他的那台电脑

出了故障。昨天他把它拆开,但无法修理,因此他考虑换台新的。Thecomputerwhichbelongstohimisoutoforder.Hetookitapartyesterday,butfounditdifficulttofixit,soheisconsidering_

______________________anewone.bargainingwithreplacingitwith返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修二Unit2TheOlympicGames7.在本次游泳竞赛中

,所有的选手都全力竞争以夺取金牌。Allthecompetitorsmadegreateffortsto_________________eachotherforthegoldmedalintheswimmingcompetition.8.他被指控随意砍伐森林。Hewas_______

_______________________________________forestsatwill.competewithchargedwithcuttingdown/accusedofcuttingdown返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教

版必修二Unit2TheOlympicGamesⅢ.语篇填空PausaniasandLiYanaretalkingaboutthesimilaritiesand1._______________(different)betweentheancientand

modernOlympics.TheancientOlympicGameswerefirstheldinAthens,in2._________onlymenfromtheGreecehadtheright/honour3.____________

___(compete).Thechampionswereawardedolivewreaths4.______prizes.ThemodernOlympics5.___________(start)in1896.Fromthenon,athletesfromalloverthewor

ldhavecometotakepartintheGameseveryfouryears.TherearetwosetsofGames—theSummer6._______theWinterOlympics.Allc

ountriescantakepartiftheirathletesreachthestandard7.____________________(admit)totheGames.differenceswhicht

ocompeteasstartedandtobeadmitted返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修二Unit2TheOlympicGamesThereareover250sports.Tohostallthecompetitors,8._____specialvillageisusu

allybuilt,withseveralstadiums,agymnasiumaswellasseatsforthosewhowatchtheGames.Thewinnersofthefirstthreeplaces9.____

____________(award)gold,silverandbronzemedals.ThemottooftheOlympicGamesis:10.___________(swift),HigherandStronger.a

areawardedSwifter返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修二Unit2TheOlympicGamesⅣ.话题中的写作standfor,takepartin,volunteer,admit,co

mpetitor,aswell,takechargeof1.补全要点句(“黑体”部分选用上面方框中的单词或短语)①奥运五环旗中的五环代表地球上的五大洲。ThefiveringsontheOlympicflag______________________________

ontheearth.②这意味着任何国家都可以参加奥运会。Thismeansanycountry____________________________________________.standforthefivecontinentscantakepartint

heOlympicGames返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修二Unit2TheOlympicGames③只有达到他们各自统一的标准的运动员才会被接受为竞赛选手。Onlyathleteswhohavereachedtheagre

edstandardfortheirevent_______________________________________.④所有的运动员都明白他们越努力,梦想就越近。Alltheathletesareawarethat___________________________,

theclosertheirdreamswillbecome.⑤志愿者为奥运会提供帮助。__________________________________________fortheOlympicGames.willbeadmittedas

competitorsthehardertheyworkThevolunteersofferhelp返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修二Unit2TheOlympicGames⑥他们也正变得越来越受欢迎。Theyar

ebecomingmoreandmorepopular____________.⑦他们做了许多志愿工作,比如,负责所有运动员的食宿问题。Theydoalotofvoluntarywork,forexample,____

__________________theaccommodationofalltheathletes.aswelltakingchargeof返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修二Unit2TheOlympicGames2.升级平淡句(1)将①②句升级为定语从句_______

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________(2)将⑤⑥句升级为定语从句____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________The

fiveringsontheOlympicflagstandforthefivecontinentsontheearth,whichmeansanycountrycantakepartintheOlympicGames.Thevolunteerswhooffer

helpfortheOlympicGamesarebecomingmoreandmorepopularaswell.返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修二Unit2TheOlympicGames(3)衔接成语篇(注意使用适当的过渡衔接词汇:however,besides)___

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________Thefiveringso

ntheOlympicflagstandforthefivecontinentsontheearth,whichmeansanycountrycantakepartintheOlympicGames.H

owever,onlyathleteswhohavereachedtheagreedstandardfortheireventwillbeadmittedascompetitors.Alltheathletesareawarethatthehardertheywork,thecloserth

eirdreamswillbecome.Besides,thevolunteerswhoofferhelpfortheOlympicGamesarebecomingmoreandmorepopularaswell.Theydoalotofvoluntarywork,forexample

,takingchargeoftheaccommodationofalltheathletes.

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