成都市石室中学2022-2023学年度上期高2023届高三一诊模拟考试英语试卷及答案

DOC
  • 阅读 111 次
  • 下载 0 次
  • 页数 23 页
  • 大小 61.601 KB
  • 2023-01-27 上传
  • 收藏
  • 违规举报
  • © 版权认领
下载文档0.99 元 加入VIP免费下载
此文档由【小喜鸽】提供上传,收益归文档提供者,本网站只提供存储服务。若此文档侵犯了您的版权,欢迎进行违规举报版权认领
成都市石室中学2022-2023学年度上期高2023届高三一诊模拟考试英语试卷及答案
可在后台配置第一页与第二页中间广告代码
成都市石室中学2022-2023学年度上期高2023届高三一诊模拟考试英语试卷及答案
可在后台配置第二页与第三页中间广告代码
成都市石室中学2022-2023学年度上期高2023届高三一诊模拟考试英语试卷及答案
可在后台配置第三页与第四页中间广告代码
成都市石室中学2022-2023学年度上期高2023届高三一诊模拟考试英语试卷及答案
成都市石室中学2022-2023学年度上期高2023届高三一诊模拟考试英语试卷及答案
还剩10页未读,继续阅读
【这是VIP专享文档,需开通VIP才能继续阅读】
/ 23
  • 收藏
  • 违规举报
  • © 版权认领
下载文档0.99 元 加入VIP免费下载
文本内容

【文档说明】成都市石室中学2022-2023学年度上期高2023届高三一诊模拟考试英语试卷及答案.docx,共(23)页,61.601 KB,由小喜鸽上传

转载请保留链接:https://www.ichengzhen.cn/view-172294.html

以下为本文档部分文字说明:

成都市石室中学2022-2023学年度上期高2023届一诊模拟考试英语(全卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟)注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在本试卷和答题卡相应位置上。2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮

擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答。答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将试卷和答题

卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)注意,听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上,听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatairlineisthemantaking?A.ChinaAirline.B.

ChinaNorthernAirline.C.ChinaSouthernAirline.2.Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?A.Thewomanfoundtheessayverydifficul

t.B.Theessaywasdifficulttocompleteinhalfanhour.C.Thewomanfoundtheessayeasy.3.Whendidthemangettoclassyes

terday?A.At2:30.B.At2:00.C.At1:30.4.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthecampus?A.It'sbeautiful.成都石室中学一诊模拟考试·英语第1页命题人:成都石室中学英语备课组B.It'saGreekcampus.C

.It'sasmallcampus.5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shewantstocatchthecockroach(蟑螂).B.Sheasksthewaitertocatchtheinsect.C.

Shewantstoconfirmsomething.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将

有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8一个小题。6.Howarethespeakerstrayeling?A.Byair.B

.Bytrain.C.Bycar.7.Whatisthedestinationofthespeakers?A.NewYork.B.WashingtonD.C.C.SanJose.8.Whyarethespeakersgoingtothegasstation?A.

Togetsomegas.B.Tobuysomefood.C.Toaskdirections.听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题。9.Wherewasthemanbroughtup?A.InMunich.B.InWisconsin._C.InLosAnge

les.10.WhatdidthemandoinEurope?A.Hewenttocollege.B.Hewenttheretolookforajob.C.HetraveledandlivedinEuropeforawhile.11.WhendidthemanleaveMun

ich?A.In1984.B.In1995.C.In1997.听下面一段对话,回答第12至第14三个小题。12.Whereistheman?A.Intheshop.B.Onthestreet.C.Intheoffice.13.Howmanykindsofc

olorsdoesthemanmention?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.14.Whatkindofsuitdoesthemanbuy?A.Theblackpurewoolsuit.B.T

henavybluewoolsuit.C.Thegraywoolsuit.成都石室中学一诊模拟考试·英语第2页命题人:成都石室中学英语备课组听下面一段对话,回答第15至第17三个小题。15.Whatdoesthewomanr

ecommendatfirst?A.Roastbeef.B.Castlesteak.C.Roastchicken.16.Whatkindofsoupdoesthemanorder?A.Thecreamofmushroomsoup.B.Thetomatoandeggsoup.C.Thechicken

soup.17.Whatdessertdoesthemanorder?A.Icecream.B.Ricepudding.C.Peachpie.听下面一段独白,回答第18至第20三个小题。18.Howmanypeoplediedinaland

slidein2003?A.Abouttwohundred.B.Overonethousand.C.Abouttwothousand.19.WhathasthePhilippinesbannedforseveralyears?A.Growinggrass.B.Cuttingdowntrees

.C.Growingpopulation.20.Whatdoesthespeakeradvisetoprotectourenvironment?A.Growingmoreforests.B.Choppingdowntheoldforests.C.Gettingbusyinp

rotectingourcountry.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ALondon,withcountlessfamoussitesandallmanneroffood,dr

ink,shopping,history,andculture,isdefinitelyawonderfulcitytovisit.TimeZoneGreenwichMeanTimeduringthewinter,BritishSummerTimeduringther

estoftheyear(startingatDaylightSavingTime).BestTimetoGoThebesttimetovisitLondonoverallisinspring,whenthetemp

eratureshavewarmedup,thesunhasstartedtoshineandLondon'sgardensandparksarelookingtheirbest.However,therealit

yisthatthebesttimetotraveltoLondondependsalotonwhatyou'relookingfor.Ifyou'reallabouttakingalookinside成都石室中学一诊模拟考试·英语

第3页命题人:成都石室中学英语备课组QueenLiz'spalace,you'dbettermakeitinsummer,whilewinterisbeautifulandfestiveforthoselookingtogettheirfillofChristmasmarketsandtradit

ionalcheer.ThingstoKnowLondoners,andEnglishpeopleingeneral,haveamuchdifferentmannerofinteractingwithoneanothertha

nAmericansdo—whileanAmericanmightthinknothingofsmilingatastrangertheypassonthesidewalkoraskingaboutworkinthefirstfewminutesofaconversatio

n,Londonersmightconsideritimpoliteorstrange.Don'tmistakethisforunfriendliness:it'sjustaculturaldifference.Instead,talkaboutthingsli

kemovies.TVshows,books,yourtravels,andthelike,insteadofworkorfamily.HowtoGetAroundGettingaroundLondonisunbelievablyeasythanksto

thewell-maintainedandextensiveUnderground.TheUnderground,unlikeAmericantransportationsystemswhichoftenpayperrideorpayperlengthoftrip,isp

aidinzones.Farealsovariesbasedontimeofdayandthemethodyouusetopay.It'sworthgettinganOystercardtomakeyourlifethatmuchsimpler.21.Whenisthebesttimetovi

sitLondonforpeoplewhoenjoyalivelyatmosphere?A.SpringB.Summer.C.Autumn.D.Winter.22.Whereisthistextmostprobablytake

nfrom?A.Asurvey.B.Aguidebook.C.Aresearchpaper.D.Atraveljournal.23.Whichofthefollowingisthemostsuitabletopicforsta

rtingaconversationwithLondoners?A.Dailyentertainments.B.Futurecareerplans.C.Personalrelationships.D.Annualincomes.BWhileDisneyanimationsaresucces

sfulinmovingtheiraudiences,theirsubsidiary(子公司)Pixarisexpertatcreatingtear-jerkingmoviesaswell.Atfirstsight,itisremarkablethatthesemo

viesmakeuscry—themaincharactersarecartooncharacters,inmostcasesnotevenhumanbeings,whodothingsthatcouldevidentlyneverhappenintherealworld:toysco

metolife,monstersaretoscaresleepingchildren,andhelium-balloon-poweredhousestraveltheworld.Howcanastoryso

unrealisticmakeuscaresomuchabouttheiranimatedmaincharacters?成都石室中学一诊模拟考试·英语第4页命题人:成都石室中学英语备课组ThePixarcreatorsexplainedthattheirstori

esoftenreflecttheirownpersonallives.Whereastheanimatedcharactersarefarfromreal,theirlivesarerelatable.Themagicalingredientis

therealisticportrayalofthecomplexemotionallivesofthecharacters.AsPixardirectorPeteDoctorexplains:“Whatyou'retryingtodo,whenyout

ellastory,istowriteaboutaneventinyourlifethatmadeyoufeelaparticularway.Andwhatyou'retryingtodo,whenyoutellastory,istogettheaudience

tohavethatsamefeeling.Whilethisistrueforstorytellingingeneral,itisespeciallyimportantinPixarmoviesgiventhatthebasicplotsoftheirmoviescannoth

appeninreallife.”WhatmakesPixar'shighlyunrealisticstoriesbelievableisthefactthattheyaddressproblemsthatarecentraltoour

ownlives.Pixaraddressesrealhumanmatterssuchasfamily,friendship,death,loss,andthehighlyrealisticemotionsthatsucheventsevokeinourlife

.Theeffectofthestorythusdependsonthehumancapacitytoempathizewithothers:torecognizewhichemotionsothersexperience,a

ndtounderstandwhyothersfeelhowtheyfeel.Thefactthatempathyislearnedanddevelopedthroughlifemaywellbeth

ereasonwhythesemoviesareentertainingforkidsbutratherdevastatingandheart-crushingforadults.EvenyPixarmoviehasthemomentwhenwecry.Welearnandfe

elwiththecharactersthroughtherealisticportrayaloftheiremotionallives.Thestoriesappealtoourdeepestemotionsand,thus,makeu

scry.Because,essentially,Pixarstoriescareaboutus.24.WhichrealissuemaynotbedealtwithinPixar'smovies?A.Familyconflicts.B.Romanticlove.C.Apolitical

issue.D.Thebetrayalofafriend.25.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.ThePixar'smoviesarenotonlyentertainin

gforkidsbutalsoheart-breakingforadults.B.PixarcancreatetouchingmoviesbecauseofthesupportfromDisney.C.Boththerealisticemotionsandrealhumanmattersa

reshownvividlyinPixar'stear-jerkingmovies.D.Peoplecanfindempathymoreeasilyinanimationmoviesthaninanyothermovies.成都石室中学一诊模拟考试·英语第5页命题

人:成都石室中学英语备课组26.ThekeyreasonforthesuccessofPixar'smoviesliesin▲_.A.empathyoftheaudienceB.thedelicatefilmdesignC.theadorablec

artooncharactersD.goodtasteoftheaudience27.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.HowtoMakeUnrealisticStoriesBelievable?B.HowDoDisneyPixarMoviesMake

UsCry?C.WhyAreHumanEasilyAttractedbyMovies?D.WhatMakesDisneyPixarMoviesSuccessful?CIt'stimetoreevaluatehowwomenhandlecon

flictatwork.Beingoverworkedorover-committedathomeandonthejobwillnotgetyouwhereyouwanttobeinlife.Itwillonlyslowyoudownandhinder

yourcareergoals.Didyouknowwomenaremorelikelythanmentofeelexhausted?Nearlytwiceasmanywomenthanmenaged18-44reportedfeeling“very

tired”or“exhausted”,accordingtoarecentstudy.Thismaynotbesurprisinggiventhatthisistheagerangewhenwomenhavechildren.Itsoalsotheagerangewhenm

anywomenaretryingtobalancecareersandhome.Onereasonwomenmayfeelexhaustedisthattheyhaveahardtimesaying“no”.Womenw

anttobeabletodoitall—volunteerforschoolpartiesorcookdeliciousmeals—andsotheiranswertoanyrequestisoften“Yes,Ican.”Women

struggletosay“no”intheworkplaceforsimilarreasons,includingthedesiretobelikedbytheircolleagues.Unfortunately

,thisinabilitytosay“no”maybehurtingwomen'sheathaswellastheircareer.Attheworkplace,menuseconflictasawa

ytopositionthemselves,whilewomenoftenavoidconflictorstrivetobethepeacemaker,becausetheydon'twanttobeviewedasaggressiveordisruptive

atwork.Forexample,there'saproblemthatneedstobeaddressedimmediately,resultinginadisputeoverwhoshouldbetheonetofixit.Menaremorelikelytofacet

hatdisputefromtheperspectiveofwhatbenefitsthemmost,whereaswomenmayapproachthesamedisputefromtheperspectiveofw

hat'stheeasiestandquickestwaytoresolvethe成都石室中学一诊模拟考试·英语第6页命题人:成都石室中学英语备课组problem—evenifthatmeansdoingthe

boringworkthemselves.Thisdifferenceinhandlingconflictcouldbethedecidingfactoronwhogetspromotedtoaleadershi

ppositionandwhodoesnot.Leadershavetobeabletoassignandmanageresourceswisely—includingstaffexpertise.Shoulderin

gmoreoftheworkloadmaynotearnyouthatpromotion.Instead,itmayhighlightyourinabilitytoassigneffectively.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedwor

d“hinder”inParagraph1mean?A.setB.blockC.stimulateD.achieve29.Whydoworkingwomenofchildbearingagetendtof

eelwornout?A.Theyaretoodevotedtoworkandunabletorelaxasaresult.B.Theyareobligedtotakeuptoomanyresponsibilities.C.Theydoth

eirbesttocooperatewiththeirworkmates.D.Theystruggletosatisfythedemandsofbothworkandhome.30.Menandwomendifferintheirapproacht

oresolvingworkplaceconflictsinthat▲_.A.womentendtobeeasilycontentB.menaregenerallymorepersuasiveC.mentendtoputtheirpersonal

interestsfirstD.womenaremuchmorereadytocompromise31.Accordingtothelastparagraph,whichabilityisessentialforagoo

dleader?A.Theabilitytoallocatework.B.Thecouragetoadmitfailure.C.Adominantpersonality.D.Astrongsenseofresponsibility.DLi

vinginacityisawell-knownriskfactorfordevelopingamentaldisorder,whilelivingclosetonatureislargelybeneficialformentalheal

thandthebrain.Acentralbrainregion,theamygdala(大脑杏仁核)involvedinstressprocessing,hasbeenshowntobelessactivatedduringstressi

npeoplelivinginruralareas,comparedtothosewholiveincities,suggestingthepotentialbenefitsofnature.“Butsofarthehen-and-eggp

roblemcouldnotbesolved,namelywhethernatureactuallycausedtheeffectsinthebrainorwhethertheparticularindividualschoseto成都石室中学一诊模拟考试·英语第7

页命题人:成都石室中学英语备课组liveinruralorurbanregions,”saysSonjaSudimac.Toachievecausalevidence,theresearchersfro

mthegroupexaminedbrainactivityinregionsinvolvedinstressprocessingin-63healthyvolunteersbeforeandafteraone-hourwalkinGrunewaldforesto

rashoppingstreetwithtrafficinBerlin.Theresultsrevealedthatactivityintheamygdaladecreasedafterthewalkinnature,suggestingthatnatureleadstobenefici

aleffectsonbrainregionsrelatedtostress.“Theresultssupportthepreviouslyassumedpositiverelationshipbetweennaturea

ndbrainhealth,butthisisthefirststudytoprovethecausallink.Interestingly,thebrainactivityaftertheurbanwalkintheseregio

nsremainedstableandshowednoincreases,whicharguesagainstacommonlyheldviewthaturbanexposurecausesadditionalstress,”explainsSimo

neKühn,headofthegroup.Theauthorsshowthatnaturehasapositiveimpactonbrainregionsinvolvedinstressprocessingandthatitcanalreadybeobs

ervedafteraone-hourwalk.Thiscontributestotheunderstandingofhowourphysieallivingenvironmentaffectsbrainandme

ntalhealth.Evenashortexposuretonaturedecreasesamygdalaactivity,suggestingthatawalkinnaturecouldserveasapreventivemeasureagainstdevelopingm

entalhealthproblemsandreducingthepotentiallydisadvantageousimpactofthecityonthebrain.Inordertoinvestigatebeneficialeffectsofnatureind

ifferentpopulationsandagegroups,theresearchersarecurrentlyworkingonastudyexamininghowaone-hourwalkinnaturalver

susurbanenvironmentsimpactsstressinmothersandtheirbabies.32.Whatdoesthehen-and-eggproblemmeanbySonjaSudimac?A.Livinginruralareasact

uallyaffectsbrainactivity.B.Peopleincitiestendtohaveahigherriskofmentalproblems.C.It'sunnecessarytoworkoutthecomplexissueofstressandhe

alth.D.It'shardtoclarifytheimpactoflivingenvironmentonmentalhealth.33.Howdidresearcherscollectevidenceforthestudy?A.Bycomparingvolunteers'a

mygdalaactivities.B.Byinterviewinghealthyvolunteers.成都石室中学一诊模拟考试·英语第8页命题人:成都石室中学英语备课组C.Byresearchingonaprevioustheory.D.Byquotin

gauthoritativeexperts.34.WhatcontributiondidSimoneKühnandhisteammainlymake?A.Supportingacommonlyheldviewofurbanexposure.B.Confirmingtheassumpt

ionofnature'sbenefitstobrainhealth.C.Revealingthelinkbetweenageandmentalhealth.D.Identifyingthecausesofmentalhealthproblems.35.Whatdoesthelastpar

agraphmainlytalkabout?A.Benefitsofaregularwalkinnature.B.Thefocusofthefollowupresearch.C.Anappealforlivinginurbanregions.D.Nature'spositiv

eeffectsonwomenandchildren.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ItnowseemslikeyearsagothatSiliconValley'shoodie(连帽衫)cult

uremademaleexecutives’wardrobesmorecasualacrossmostindustries.Fromfinancialcompaniestoinsurancecompanies,frominsurerstoautomakers,traditionaldressc

odestransformedinto“dressappropriately”.Nowexecutivemeninmoretraditionalofficesarefiguringouthowtodressdownbutstilllo

okprofessional,andthoseattechfirmsaregrowingupandwonderinghowtodressupbutstilllookcool.“36Peopleshouldn'tbeabletopointoutexactlywhyyoulookasgo

odasyoudo,”saidNickHart,founderofSpencerHart.37-ThesneakersSneakershavegonetotallyexclusive,witheye-openingpricetagstomatch.38Soit'scommonl

yseenthatNetflixCEOReedHastingsandSnapCEOEvanSpiegelhaveshownapreferenceforwearingSalomonsneakers.39Ofcourse,greatjeanswithablazera

ndsmartloafers,ifnotsneakers,isamodernclassiclook.SomehandsomemainbrandsincludetheJBrandKanefitjeans,theAGGraduatefit,andtheFrameLHomme,saidJaceiJ

ayeofWallStreetStylist.Theglasses_40MicrosoftCEOSatyaNadellaisoftenseenina成都石室中学一诊模拟考试·英语第9页命题人:成都石室中学英语备课组strikingpair.Forcolorfulframesthat

arenotoverlypriced,youmighttryEyebobs.ThecompanyhasnotedthattopexecutiveslikeRevtonchairmanRonPerelmanhavebeenspottedinthem.A.Theloafers

B.ThejeansC.Itshouldlookeffortless.D.Manypeopleliketheexpensiveones.E.Ifyouhavetowearglasses,there'snoreasonwhytheycan'taddato

uchofstyle.F.Herearesomeitemshigh-poweredmenarewearingwhendressingforworkandweekends.G.Someexecutiveseve

nwillthrowdownmorethan=$1.000forapair.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小題1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Pharez,afo

rmerstudentofmine,isnowateacheratmyhighschool.Shewalkedbymeinthe_41_thisafternoonandsaidwithasmile,“Ms.Harris,Iknowyouloveourwordoftheweek—i

ntegrity(诚实正直).Ihearditontheannouncementsthismorningandthoughtofyou.”Ireplied,“ThankyouPharez,that43myday.”Shewentontosay,_Ialways_44yout

alkingtousaboutintegrityand_45_andhowimportanttheywere.”I46heragainandshe_47_downthehallway.AsIreflectonthis_48_,itbringsasmiletomyface.Ot

themany_49_thatshecouldassociatewithme,thefactthatsheassociatedtheword“integrity”isimportantsoofmyinfluenceasaneduca

tor.Ibelievethatshe51stheideaofhonestyandmoralcharacterwithmebecauseoftheexampleIhave_52_withmylife.It_53_tomindapopularquote—“Letusnotgrowtiredindoi

ng_54_,forattherighttimewewillgainaharvest,ifwedonotgiveup.”Iam_55_fortheremindertoday—whenitseemsthatnooneis_56_it,theimportantvaluesarebei

ngcaughtand57ifIjustkeep“doingtherightthing”.Asateacher,Iknowm_58_youcannotseethe_59_ofaday'sworks_tis_60_and

remainsso,maybefortwentyyears.41.A.galleryB.officesC.hallD.classroom42.A.immediatelyB.casuallyC.rarelyD.potentially43.A.excitesB.makesC.puzzl

esD.builds成都石室中学一诊模拟考试·英语第10页命题人:成都石室中学英语备课组44.A.catchB.forgetC.keepD.remember45.A.participationB.fortuneC.characterD.prejudice46.A.comforte

dB.thankedC.believedD.encountered47.A.continuedB.tookC.lookedD.brought48.A.interactionB.negotiationC.decisionD.cooperat

ion49.A.colorsB.interestsC.wordsD.tastes50.A.confusionB.wisdomC.exerciseD.proof51.A.mentionedB.connectedC.sharedD.made52.A.followedB.

setC.madeD.taken53.A.callsB.comesC.keepsD.flashes<54.A.littleB.nothingC.wrongD.good55.A.helpfulB.faithful_C.gratefulD.delightful56.A.gettingB.q

uestioningC.faeingD.stealing57.A.thrownawayB.calledoffC.figuredoutD.passedon58.A.communicatingB.trainingC.teachingD.supporting59.A.vegetable

B.fruitC.endD.pay60.A.unbelievableB.unpredictableC.respectableD.invisible第Ⅱ卷第二节Ⅰ共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。OnNovembe

r15th,2022,theworld'spopulationreached8billionpeople,amilestoneinhumandevelopment.Whileittooktheglobalpopulation12yearstogrowfrom7to8billion,it_6

1_(take)approximately15years—until2037—toreach-9billion,_62_signthattheoverallgrowthrateoftheglobalpopulationisslowingdown.63_(current

),ChinaandIndiaarethemostpopulatedcountriesintheworld,641.4billionpeopleineachcountry.However,_65_(base)

onUNprojections,IndiawillsurpassChinaforthefirsttimein2023.Morethanhalfofthepredictedincreaseintheglobalpopulationupto2050willbec

oncentratedineightcountries.OnNovember15th,ChinaDailypublishedUnitedNationsSecretary-GeneralAntonioGuterres'sarticle,_66_titlewas“Eightbilli

onpeople,onehumanity”._67_heputsit,withourhumanfamilygrowinglarger,ourworldisgrowingmoredivided,challengedbyfoodinsecurity,dee

peninginequalities,theclimatecrisisandanunequalCOVID-1968_成都石室中学一诊模拟考试·英语第11页命题人:成都石室中学英语备课组(recover).Hestressesthatglobal

gatheringsinNovember—COP27andtheG20—arechances69_(bridge)divides,restoretrust,andensurethatour8-billion-strongworldcouldyieldenormous-70=-o

pportunity)forsomeofthepoorestcountries.第四部分词写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同

桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多看两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅

限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。I'mLiHua,aSeniorThreestudentfromChengdu.Iamwritingtoapplytothepositionasavoluntee

ratthe31stFISUSummerWorldUniversityGames.Consideredmypersonalconditions,IconfidentlythinkIamqualifyingfortheposition.Ihadachievedarelat

ivehighleveloforalproficiencyinEnglish,thatenablesmetocommunicateandcoordinateefficiently.Furthermore,asalocal,Iamsuchfamiliarwithmanyplacesofintere

stsinthecitythatIcanshowtheathletesaroundtoexploreandletthemcatchaglimpseofauthenticChengducultureaftertheGames.Iwouldapprecia

teifyoucouldtakemyapplicationintoafullconsideration.第二节书面表达(满分25分)网络和数码产品的运用对老年人的生活产生了很多影响。请你以“HowShouldWeHelptheAgedFitinwithSociety”为题写一篇短文参加你校举

办的“关爱老人”英语征文比赛。内容包括:1.新技术对老人的影响;2.如何帮助老人;3.帮助老人的意义。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当加入细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:digitaldevices数字设备,数码产品HowShouldWeHelptheAgedFitin

withSociety成都石室中学一诊模拟考试·英语第12页命题人:成都石室中学英语备课组成都石室中学2022-2023学年度上期高2023届一诊模拟考试英语参考答案双向细目表内容板块具体内容题型题号分值难度预估能力层次,△权重比例%了解理解/掌握应

用听力10段听力材料选择题1-2030禹A20%阅读理解4篇阅读选择题21-3530中偏难20%七选五选择题36-4010(易)✔7%语言知识运用完形填空选择题41-6030中偏难✔20%语法填空填空题61-7015易✔10%写作短文改错填空题/10中✔7%书面

表达表达题/25中✔16%参考答案第一部分听力1-5CCAAC6-10CBCBC11-15CABCC16-20ABABA第二部分阅读理解第一节21-23DBA24-27CCAB28-31BDCA32-35DABB第二节36-4

0CFGBE第三部分语言知识运用第一节完形填空41-45CABDC46-50BAACD51-55BBADC56-60ADCBD第二节61.willtake62.a63.Currently64.with65.based66.who

se67.As68.recovery69.tobridge70.opportunities成都石室中学一诊模拟考试·英语参考答案第1页(共10页)第四部分写作第一节短文改错71.apply后的to改为for72.Considered改为Considering73.qualifying改为

gualified74.achieved前的had改为have75.relative改为relatively76.enables前的that改为which77.such改为so78.interests改为interest79.appreciate后加it80.去

掉into后的a第二节书面表达(参考范文)HowShouldWeHelptheAgedFitinwithSocietyWiththerapiddevelopmentofmodernsociety,agedpeople,whohavelittleknowledgeofthe

Internetanddigitaldevices,areleftbehind.Theyhavetroubleingettingthelatestinformationandusingnewappskillsthroughdiffe

rentmedia.Tohelpthemenjoythemoderntechnologicalconvenience,weshouldorganizevolunteerstovisitcommunitiestote

achthemhowtousesmartphonesaswellassurftheInternet.Meanwhile,whiledesigningthedigitaldevices,manufacturersshouldtaketheagedpeopleintoconsiderat

ionandofferthemaneasily-operatedmode.Withalltheefforts,itsurelywillraisetheelderlypeople’slifequalityandhelpthem-k

eeppacewiththerapiddevelopmentoftechnology,thusmakingadifferencetothewholesociety.(119words)听力原文第一节听下面5段对话

。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Text1W:Whatairline

areyoutaking?M:I'mtakingChinaSouthernAirline.Text2M:Theliteratureessayissoboring.Iworkedallnightandcouldn't

finishit.W.Youworkedallnight?Ittookmeonlyonehour.成都石室中学一诊模拟考试·英语参考答案第2页(共10页)Text3W:Don'tblameyourselftoomuch.Itist

ooearlytostarttheafternoonclassat1:00pm.M:No,theclasshasbeenrescheduledto2:00pm,andIwasstill30minuteslateyesterday

.Text4W:Wow!Idolikethiscampus:thegreenlawns,andtheoldbuildingswithtallcolumns.It'sreallybeautiful.M:Itsureis.

ThearchitectureofthesebuildingsisintheGreekstyle.Itwaspopularintheeighteenthcenturyhere.Text5W:Hi,waiter.Canyoucomeoverhereandmakeoutwhatthisis?M:O

h,mygod.Ithinkthat'sacockroach(蟑螂).W:Sothere'snothingwrongwithmyeyes.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听

每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。Text6M:DoyouseethesignsforWashingtonD.C.?W:No.Accordingtothemapweshould

beclosetothecity,butthehighwaysignsdon'tsayanythingaboutWashingtonD.C.M:Whatnamesdothesignsshow?W:IseeroadsignsforSanJosea

ndNewYork.Doyouthinkwe'relost?M:Yeah,Ithinkwe'regoinginthewrongdirection.IhopewecanreachWashingtonD.C.beforeitgetsdark.W:Oh,IthinkIseeagasstatio

nupthereontheright.M:Great!Ihopewehaven'tgonetoofaroutoftheway.听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题。Text7W:WereyouborninLosAng

eles?M:No,IwasborninChicagoasamatteroffact.W:Oh,wereyou?M:Yeah.Igrewupinthesuburbs,inWisconsin,andthenImovedouth

erewhenIwasfourteen.W:Soyouwenttohighschoolhere?M:Yeah,that'sright.IgraduatedfromLincolnHigh.W:Andthenyouwen

ttocollege?M:No,Notexactly.FirstIwenttoEurope.成都石室中学一诊模拟考试·英语参考答案第3页(共10页)W:Oh.Totravel?M:Well,yes,andIalsol

ivedinMunichforawhite.W:WhendidyouarriveinMunich?M:Letmeseenow.Thatwasaboutelevenyearsago.Yeah,in1995.W:Andhowlongdidyoustaythere?M:Foralmosttwoyear

s.W:Oh,thatmustbeveryinteresting.听下面一段对话,回答第12至第14三个小题。Text8W:CanIhelpyou,Sir?M:I'dlikeadarkbusinesss

uit,thekindthatnevergoesoutofstyle.Somethinginwool,Iguess.W:Rightthisway.Wehavesomeexcellentpurewoolsuits.Woolhasthebestofeverything—morecomfor

t,morequality,morevalue.Butastostyle,Ithinkyoushouldrealizethateventhemostconservative(传统的)stylesstillchange.M:I'msureyo

u'reright.It'sjustthatI'mafraidofbuyinganewsuiteveryyear.W:Well,thechangesareusuallynotsogreat.Whatdoyouthinkofthisone?M

:That'sabittooformalforme.I'dlikeadarkgray,ornavyblue,orblack.ButIpreferasolidcolor.W:Here,trythisgr

ayone...Thatlooksalmostthetailormadeforyou.M:It'sjustwhatIwanted.听下面一段对话,回答第15至第17三个小题。Text9W:MayItakeyourorder,Sir?M:W

ell,it'sveryhardtodecide.Isthereanyparticulardishyouwouldrecommend?W:Theroastchickenisverygoodtonight.M:I'mnotveryfondofchicken.Ifeellikeaport

erhousesteak(上等腰肉牛排)tonight.7.Whatisthiscastlesteakonthemenu?W:It'sasmallsteakcookedonagrill.M:Oh!W:Maybeyou'dliketot

rytoday'sspecial—roastbeef,whichincludesappetizer,soup,salad,choiceofdessert,andteaorcoffee.M:IthinkI'lltrythat

.W:Whatappetizerwouldyoulike?M:I'llhavethefruitcocktail.W:Andthesoup?M:I'llhavethecreamofmushroomsoup,an

dI'dlikeFrenchdressingonmysalad.W.Verywell,Sir.成都石室中学一诊模拟考试·英语参考答案第4页(共10页)M:CanIordermydessertnow?W:Yes,ofcourse.Wehavepump

kinlayerpie,peachpie,ricepudding,icecream,andchocolatecake.M:I'llhavericepuddingandblackcoffee.W:OK,Sir.听下面一段独白,回答

第18至第20三个小题。Text10W:Treesareprettyimportanttotheenvironment.Soitmakessensethatifyouchopdowntoomanyofthese

anddon'treplacethem,andyou'regoingtorunintoallsortsofproblems.ThePhilippinesknowsallaboutthat.It'slostmorethantwothirdsofitsforestareainle

ssthanahundredyears.In-2003,aslideofalargemassofdirtandrockdownamountainorcliff,orwecallalandslide,kil

ledaroundtwohundredpeople.Recentlyanotherlandslideburiedanentirevillageinmud.It'sbelievedmorethanonethousandpeopledied.Thecauseofthisl

andslideisstillbeingdebated.Mostsayitwastheheavyrainfall.Imeanwe'retalkingabouttwothousandmillimetersofrainintendays—that'squiteadownpour.Somesay

aminorearthquakeplayedapart,whileothersblamedtheremovaloftrees.Ofcourse,itcouldbeacombinationofallthosething

s.WhilethePhilippinesbannedchoppingdowntreesforseveralyears,itstartedagainin2005.PartlybecausethePhilippines'p

opulationisgrowingatarapidrate,sothelandisneededforhousingandfarming.Sohowdoyousupporttheincreasingpopulationwithoutruiningtheenvironment?Growmore

plantations—forests,whichareforcommercialuse.Anddon'tdestroyournativeforests.B答案详解第二部分阅读理解第一节A篇【语篇导读】本文为应用文。文章主要给出了游览伦敦的一些建议

。21.D【解析】细节理解题。根据题干关键信息“thebesttime”定位到BestTimetoGo中的“Ifyou’reallabouttakingalookinsideQueenLiz'spalace,you'dbettermakeitinsummer,whilewinterisbeaut

ifulandfestiveforthoselookingtogettheirfillofChristmasmarketsandtraditionalcheer.(如果你想参观莉兹女王的宫殿,你最好在

夏天去,而对于那些想在圣诞市场和传统欢乐中饱览一番的人来说,冬天是美丽而喜庆的)”可知,对于喜欢热闹气氛的人来说,游览伦敦的最佳时间是冬天。故选D。22.B【解析】推理判断题。本题无法定位,需综合考虑。根据第一段“London,withcountl

essfamoussites-andallmanneroffood,drink,shopping,history,andculture,isdefinitelyawonderfulcitytovisit.(伦敦,拥有无数的著名景点和各种各样的食物、饮料、购物、历史和文化,绝对是一个值得游览的好

城市),且结合文章主要介绍了游览伦敦的一些建议可推知,本篇文章可能选自旅行指南。D选成都石室中学一诊模拟考试·英语参考答案第5页(共10页)项为旅游日记。故选B。23.A【解析】推理判断题。根据题干关键信息“themostsuitabletopicforstartingaconver

sationwithLondoners”定位到倒数第二段“Instead,talkaboutthingslikemovies,TVshows,books,yourtravels,andthelike,insteadof

workorfamily、(你可以谈论电影、电视剧、书籍、旅行之类的话题,而不是工作或家庭)”可知,日常娱乐主题最适合用来和伦敦人开启对话。故选A。B篇【语篇导读】本文为说明文。文章主要介绍了皮克斯电影感动观众的原因。24.C【解

析】细节理解题。根据第五段“thefactthattheyaddressproblemsthatarecentraltoourownlives.Pixaraddressesrealhumanmatterssuchasfamily,fri

endship,death,loss,andthehighlyrealisticemotionsthatsucheventsevokeinourlife.”可知,皮克斯电影解决的问题都是围绕着我们的生活,讨论真正与人有关的问题,如家庭、友谊、死亡、失去和一些尤为真实的情感。而politicalis

sues(政治问题),文章中未提及其是否在皮克斯电影中有所涉及。故选C。25.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段“Themagicalingredientistherealisticportrayalofthecomplexemotionallivesofth

echaracters.”和第五段“WhatmakesPixar’shighlyunrealisticstoriesbelievableisthefactthattheyaddressproblemsthatarecentraltoourownlives.”可知,在皮克

斯电影中,人类复杂的情感生活和生活中出现的真实问题都展现得淋漓尽致。A选项为文章原文,不能做为推断题的答案。故选C。26.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第六段“Theeffectofthestorythus

dependsonthehumancapacitytoempathizewithothers”和“Thefact…maywellbethereasonwhythesemoviesareentertainingforkidsbutratherdevastatingandheart-crus

hingforadults.”可知,皮克斯电影获得成功的关键原因很可能是观众具备共情的能力。故选A。27.B【解析】标题归纳题。本文为说明文,从第三段开始讨论的都是皮克斯电影之所以让人动情的原因,即最后一段的最后一句“Thestoriesappealtoourdeepestemotionsand,

thus,makeuscry.Because,essentially,Pixarstoriesareaboutus.”。故选B。C篇【语篇导读】本文为说明文。文章主要论述了女性比男性更有可能感到“筋疲力尽”的原因。28.B【解析】词义猜

测题。根据第一段“Beingoverworkedorover-committedathomeandonthejobwillnotgetyouwhereyouwanttobeinlife.Itwillonlyslowyoudownandhinderyourca

reergoals.”可知,过度工作和过分投入家庭并不会使你达到你所想达到的水平,这只会让你速度变慢,并且阻碍你实现自己的职业目标。故选B。29.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“It'salsotheagerangewhenmanywomenaretry

ingtobalancecareersandhome.Onereasonwomenmayfeelexhaustedisthattheyhaveahardtimesaying‘no’.Womenwanttobeabletodoitall…”

可知,生育年龄的职业女性容易觉得筋疲力尽主要是因为她们很难拒绝他人,并且想要完成所有的任务,追求达到工作和家庭的平衡。故选D。30.C【解析】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Menaremorelikely

tofacethatdisputefromtheperspectiveofwhatbenefitsthemmost,whereaswomenmayapproachthesamedisputefromthe成都石室中学一诊模

拟考试·英语参考答案第6页(共10页)perspectiveofwhat'stheeasiestandquickestwaytoresolvetheproblem(男性更倾向于从什么对他们最有利的角度来解决争论,而女性则

可能从什么是解决问题的最简单和最便捷的方法的角度来处理同样的争论)”可知,男性和女性在解决职场冲突的方法上存在差异是因为男性往往把个人利益放在第一位。故选C。31.A【解析】细节理解题。根据倒数第一段“Leadershavetobeabletoassignand

manageresourceswisely—includingstaffexpertise.Shoulderingmoreoftheworkloadmaynotearnyouthatpromotion.Instead,itmayhighlightyourinabilitytoassigneffec

tively.”可知,领导者必须具备明智地分配任务和管理资源的能力。故选A。D篇【语篇导读】本文为说明文。文章主要介绍了自然对人大脑产生的影响。32.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“Butsofarthehe

n-and-eggproblem-couldnotberesolved,namelywhethernatureactuallycausedtheeffectsinthebrainorwhethertheparticularindividualschos

etoliveinruralorurbanregions(但是到目前为止,“先有鸡还是先有蛋”的问题还没有得到解决,也就是说,到底是大自然对大脑产生了影响,还是特定的个体选择生活在农村还是城市地区)”可知,SonjaSudimac的“

先有蛋还是先有鸡的问题”意味着生活环境对精神健康的影响很难说清楚。故选D。33.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段“Toachievecausalevidence,theresearchersfromthegroupexamine

dbrainactivityinregionsinvolvedinstressprocessingin63healthyvolunteersbeforeandafteraone-hourwalkinGrunewaldforestorashoppingstreetwithtraffic

inBerlin.(为了获得因果证据,该小组的研究人员对63名健康志愿者在格鲁内瓦尔德森林或柏林交通繁忙的购物街散步一小时前后的大脑活动进行了检查)”可知,研究人员通过比较志愿者的大脑杏仁核活动来为这项研究收集证据。故选A。34.B【解析】细节理

解题。根据第三段“Theresultssupportthepreviouslyassumedpositiverelationshipbetweennatureandbrainhealth,butthisisthefirststudytoprovethecausallink.(研究结果支持了

之前假设的自然和大脑健康之间的正相关关系,但这是首次证明因果关系的研究)“可知,SimoneKühn和他的团队的主要贡献是证实了自然对大脑健康有益的假设。故选B。35.B【解析】段落大意题。根据最后一段“Inordertoinvest

igatebeneficialeffectsofnatureindifferentpopulationsandagegroups,theresearchersarecurrentlyworkingonastudyexamininghowa

one-hourwalkinnaturalversusurbanenvironmentsimpactsstressinmothersandtheirbabies.(为了调查自然对不同人群和年龄组的有益影响

,研究人员目前正在进行一项研究,研究在自然环境和城市环境中散步一小时对母亲和婴儿的压力有何影响)”可知,最后一段主要讲的是后续研究的重点。故选B。第二节【语篇导读】本文为应用文。文章主要介绍了一些成功男士的穿搭。36.C【解析】本空为Nick所说的话的一部分,此处

表示穿搭应该看起来毫不费力,达到既休闲又很专业的效果。但这种时尚又不是别人能轻易看出门道的。C选项符合语境。成都石室中学一诊模拟考试·英语参考答案第7页(共10页)37.F【解析】此空承上启下,前文描述现在传统办公室的男高管们想要

穿得既休闲又看起来很专业,而科技公司的男高管们想要穿得正式又看起来很酷。F选项接着引出成功男士所穿着的一些小物件。38.G【解析】前文提到现在一些球鞋的排他性,即价格昂贵,此处接着描述高管们仍愿意一掷千金只为一双球鞋,所以经常能看到一些高管们穿着salomon

这个品牌的运动鞋。G选项符合语境。39.B【解析】此空为小标题,下段内容介绍的主体为牛仔裤,那么这一段的小标题就应该选择A选项“Thejeans”。40.E【解析】本段小标题为“眼镜”。E选项中提到的“眼镜能增

加一抹时尚”与之相呼应。第三部分语言知识运用第一节完形填空【语篇导读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述作者昔日的一位学生成了自己的同事。一天,两人在走廊上相遇,作者的学生说起早上在报告中听到“诚实正直”一词时,瞬间联想到了作者,回想起作者总是谈及诚实正直与品格的重要性。这次互动也提醒

了作者只要自己坚持去做对的事,这些重要的价值观总会被理解并且传递下去。41.C【解析】根据第一段最后一句“Iheragainandshedownthehallway.”可知,在交谈过后,她继续沿着走廊(hallway)走去。由此

可以推断,两人是在走廊(hall)相遇的。故选C。42.A【解析】根据下文“Shewentontosay,‘Ialwaysyoutalkingtousaboutintegrityandandhowimportanttheywere.”可知,作者以前向她讲过“诚实正直”的重

要性,所以听到这个词,她立马(immediately)想到了作者。故选A。43.B【解析】作者的学生听到“诚实正直”就马上想起她,这件事自然让作者很满足、高兴。makeone’sday“使某人高兴”,与下文“itbringsasmiletomyface”相呼应

。故选B。44.D【解析】作者的学生听到“诚实正直”就马上想起她,说明她对作者以前谈论的一些价值观记忆深刻。所以此处表达的是“我永远记得您对我们讲诚实正直与以及它们的重要性”。remembersb.doingsth.“记得

某人做过某事”。故选D。45.C【解析】根据第一段倒数第二句“…youtalkingtousaboutintegrityand(2)与第二段最后一句“Ibelievethatshetheideaofhonestyandmoralc

haracterwithme…”可知,此空填character,是原词复现。character“品质,性格”。故选C。46.B【解析】根据上文“Ireplied,‘Thankyou,Pharez,thatmyday.’

”可知,作者已经表示过感谢,结合again一词可知,作者再次感谢了(thanked)对方。故选B。47.A【解析】见41题解析。48.A【解析】根据空后的“itbringsasmiletomyface”以及空前的“this”与“reflecton”可以推断作

者是在思考上文描述的这件事,也就是作者与她的学生之间的这次交流(interaction)。interaction“交流,互动”。故选A。49.C【解析】上文以及本句中的“thefactthatsheass

ociatedtheword‘integrity’”都提到了作者的学生把“诚实正直”这个词和作者联想到一起,所以此处填words。故选C。50.D【解析】作者的学生通过“诚实正直”这个词语联想到作者,这可以证明(proof)作者作为一个教育成都石室中学一诊模拟考试·英语参考答案第8页(共1

0页)工作者的影响力。proof“证明,证据”。故选D。51.B【解析】根据上文“…associatewithme”可知此处填connected,构成短语connect…with…“把……与……联系起来”,属于近义词复现。故选B。52.B【解析】分析上下文内容可知此句

前后构成因果关系,即作者相信她之所以建立起这种联想是由于作者在生活中就秉承着这样的价值观念。setanexampletosb.“给某人树立榜样”。故选B。53.A【解析】callsth.tomind“使想起”,近似于bringst

h.tomind。故选A。54.D【解析】根据下文“forattherighttimewewillgainaharvest,ifwedonotgiveup.”可知,此处指的应是做“有益的事”,good用作名词,表示“有益的事”,此处的doinggood与该段倒数第三句中的“doingthe

rightthing”是意义相近的表达。故选D。55.C【解析】今天发生的事引起了作者的思考,作者感激(grateful)今天发生的这样一件给作者以提醒的事。helpful“有帮助的”;faithful“忠诚的”;grateful“感激的”;delightful“高兴的”。故选C。

56.A【解析】该处意为:当看似没有人理解(getting)的时候。getit表示“理解,明白”,与句中的caught是近义词复现,caught在句中的意思是“领会”。故选A。57.D【解析】该处与前文为并列或者递进关系,结合备选项可知,此

处要表达的应该是在作者的坚持下,这些重要的价值观正在被理解(caught)并传递下去(passedon)。caught与passedon在语义上构成递进关系。本题C选项干扰性比较大,由于figuredout与caught的语义重复,相比较,D选项才是最符合语境的。故

选D。58.C【解析】该处句意:身为一名老师,我知道在教学工作(teaching)中,你无法看到一天的工作成果。teaching=词与作者老师的职业相匹配。故选C。59.B【解析】见58题解析。60.D【解析】根据前一句“…youcannotseethe…”可知,此处填i

nvisible“看不见的”。故选D。第二节【语篇导读】本文是一篇新闻。文章主要介绍世界人口已增长至80亿及未来人口的发展情况。61.willtake【解析】考查时态。句意:世界人口从70亿到80亿花了12年的时间,预计2037年人口达到90亿将花费15年的时间,这是全球人口增长速度

变慢的迹象。此处讲述还未发生的事情,用一般将来时。故填willtake。62.a【解析】考查冠词。句意:见上题。asign在此处作同位语。故填a。63.Currently【解析】考查副词。句意:目前,中国和印

度是世界人口最多的国家,每个国家都有14亿人口。此处应用副词作状语。故填Currently。64.with【解析】考查介词。句意:见上题。此处为with复合结构作补充说明。故填with。65.based【解析】考查过去分词。句意:然而,根据联合国的预测,印度人口将

于2023年第一次超过中国人口。bebasedon“以⋯⋯为基础”,作状语省略be。故填based。66.whose【解析】考查定语从句。句意:11月15日,《中国日报》刊登了联合国秘书长AntonioGuterres的文章,其标题为“八十亿人口,一个人类

”。whose在后面定语从句中作title的定语。故填whose。67.As【解析】考查连词。句意:正如他文中指出,随着人类大家庭逐渐壮大,我们的世界也变得越来越成都石室中学一诊模拟考试·英语参考答案第9页(共10页

)分裂,面临着粮食不足、不平等加剧、气候危机和从新冠中复苏不均衡等挑战。as“正如,如同”。故填As。68.recovery【解析】考查名词。句意:见上题。由前面的形容词unequal可知,此处应该填名词。故填recovery。69.tobridge【解析】考查动词不定式。

句意:11月的全球会议——COP27和G20让我们有机会弥合分歧,重塑信任,并确保由80亿人口组成的强大世界能够为一些贫穷国家创造大量的机会。不定式结构作chances的定语。故填tobridge。70.opportunities【解析】考查名词。句意:见上题。oppor

tunity为可数名词,由enormous可知此处需要使用名词的复数形式。故填opportunities。第四部分写作第一节短文改错71.apply后的to改为for【解析】考查介词。句意:我写信申请成为第31

届大学生运动会的志愿者。applyforsth.“申请……”。故to改为for。72.Considered改为Considering【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意:考虑到我个人的情况,我很自信自己能胜任此项工作。

consider与句子主语“我”为主动关系。故Considered改为Considering。73.qualifying改为qualified【解析】考查短语。句意:见上题。bequalifiedforsth.“可胜任……”。故qualifying改为qualified。

74.achieved前的had改为have【解析】考查动词时态。句意:我在英语口语方面取得了相当高的水平,这使我能够高效地沟通协调。此处介绍的是目前的情况,应用现在完成时。故had改为have。75.relative改为relatively【解析】考

查副词。句意:见上题。修饰high应该用副词。故relative改为relatively。76.enables前的that改为which【解析】考查定语从句。句意:见74题。前面一句在后面句中作主语,且后句为非限制性定语从句。故that改为

which。77.such改为so【解析】考查副词。句意:而且,作为一名当地人,我对许多名胜古迹如此熟悉以至于我可以带运动员四处游览,让他们在比赛结束后领略正宗的成都文化。副词so修饰形容词familiar。故such改为so。

78.interests改为interest【解析】考查名词的数。句意:见上题。placesofinterest“名胜古迹”。故interests改为interest。79.appreciate后加it【解析】考查代词

。句意:如果你能充分考虑我的申请,我将不胜感激。it作形式宾语,代替后面的if从句。故在appreciate后添加it。80.去掉into后的a【解析】考查冠词。句意:见上题。固定短语take…intocon

sideration“考虑到……”。故删去冠词a。成都石室中学一诊模拟考试·英语参考答案第10页(共10页)

小喜鸽
小喜鸽
好文档,与你分享
  • 文档 161806
  • 被下载 27256
  • 被收藏 0
广告代码123
若发现您的权益受到侵害,请立即联系客服,我们会尽快为您处理。侵权客服QQ:395972555 (支持时间:9:00-21:00) 公众号
Powered by 太赞文库
×
确认删除?