Unit1studyskillsamptask课件2021-2022学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册

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学习目标1.学会描述两张照片所反映的同一地区过去和现在的不同情况。2.学会从图片中获取相关信息。3.记录所见、所闻、所感,形成描写家乡变化的文章。leadin第一部分DoyoustillrememberStarlightTown?Ithaschangeda

lot.Whathaschangedintheenvironment,thetransportandthelivingconditions?WhatdoyouthinkofStarlightTown?Andwhy?IthinkStarlightTownisamodernto

wn.Ithastallbuildingsandanewrailwaystation.OpinionFactstudyskills第二部分Factsandopinions(事实和观点)Weoftenusefactsandopinionswhenwewrite.Factsare

truestatements.Theyincludenames,dates,eventsandnumbers.Opinionstellwhatwebelieve,feelorthink.Theymaynottrue.我们在写作时经常会用到陈述事实和表达观点的句子。事实是指客观存在的事物

或是事情,通常包括姓名、日期、事件和数字等。观点则是表达我们对于某件事物或事情的感觉、想法等。BeijingisthecapitalofChina.Beijingisthebestcityintheworld.Manychange

shavetakenplaceinmyhometown.Thenewshoppingmallisagoodplacetohavefun.(Fact)(Opinion)(Fact)(Opinion)Sentencesth

atshowopinionsoftenuseverbslikefeel,believeandthinkorhaveadjectiveslikegood,badandterrible.e.g.Ithinkit’simportanttolearnmoret

hanoneforeignlanguage.A:Readthesentencesbelow.WriteanFforafactoranOforanopinion.1.Therewereonlysmalls

hopsandrestaurantsinthetown._____2.OldpeopleusedtoplaycardsandChinesechesstogether._____3.Thenewparkint

hetowncentrelooksbeautiful._____4.TherewasonceasteelfactoryneartheSunshineRiver._____5.Lifeisgettingbetterinsomeways._____6.ManyofMrChen

’sfriendshavemovedaway._____FFOFOFWhenwewrite,wecanusefactstosupportouropinions.Wecanalsogivefactsfirst,andthenstateouropinions.当我们写作时,

我们用事实支持我们的观点。我们可以先给出事实,然后再陈述自己的观点。B:Millieiswritingaboutthechangesinherlife.Helpherdecidewhichareopinionsandwhicharefacts.Reorganize

themintoashortpassage.FOFFFO234165languagepoints第三部分1.Thenewshoppingmallisagoodplacetohave.这家新的购物中心是一个玩乐的好地方。havefun“玩得高兴”,havefun(in)doingsth.“

在做某事中享受乐趣”。“玩得高兴”还可用haveagood/great/wonderfultime,enjoyoneself等来表达。2.Ariverrunsthroughthecentreoftown.—条河流穿过城镇中心。through“穿过,从……中通过”,着重指从空间的内

部穿过。across“横过,穿过”,着重指从物体表面的一边到另一边。3.Lifeisgettingbetterinsomeways.在某种程度生活变得更好了。get连系动词,“变得”,后接形容词作表语。get及物动词,“买”,相当于buy。get及物动词,“获得,取得”。get及物动词,“患(

病),得(病)”。get及物动词,“取来;处理”。get不及物动词,“到达,抵达”。get常构成短语:getoff下(车)geton上(车)getback拿回,取回getup起床getaway逃跑,离开getmarri

ed结婚getdressed穿衣服getlost迷路getangry生气getreadyfor为……作准备4.Itisnoteasytogetusedtothechangesoflifequickly.很快适应生

活的变化不容易。get/beusedto“习惯于,适应于”,后可接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。5.NowIgotoschoolbybusonmyown.现在我独自乘公共汽车去上学。own名词,ofone's

own“某人自己的”。。own作形容词,“自己的”。6.Ihavetospendmoretimeonmyhomeworkthanbefore.我不得不花费比以前更多的时间来做作业。Sb.spend(s)sometime/

moneyonsth.意为“某人在某物上花费时间/金钱”,Sb.spend(s)sometime/moneydoingsth.意为“某人花费时间/金钱做某事”。spend,主语是人。spend...onsth./spend...doingsth.花费时间或金钱cost,主语是物。St

h.costs(sb.)somemoney花费金钱take,主语通常是it。Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.花费时间pay,主语是人。payforsth./paysb.forsth.为某物支付金task第四部分Grea

tchangeshavetakenplaceinMoonlightTown.Whatarethedifferencesbetweenthesetwopictures?pastpresentenvironmentlifetransportInthepastAtpresentEnvironme

ntLifeTransportOpinionnarrowanddirtyroadrubbisheverywherelargeopenspaceswideandcleanstreetsgreentreeson

bothsidesshopsandtallbuildingssmalloldhouseslistentotheradioorwatchTVnewflatscomputersandtheinternetmobilephoneonfootorbybicyclenowpeopleareenjoyi

ngacomfortablelifebybusortaxi;haveowncarsnarrowanddirtyroadsrubbisheverywherelargeopenspacessmalloldhou

seslistentotheradioorwatchTVonfootorbybicyclewideandcleanstreetsgreentreesonbothsidesshopsandtallbuildingsnewflatscomp

utersandtheInternetmobilephonesbybusortaxihaveowncarsFactsaretruestatements,includingnames,dates,events,andnumbers.√Opinionstellw

hatwebelieve,feelorthink.Theymaynotbetrue.Page17PartAPartBC:AmyiswritingherreportonthechangesinMoonlig

htTown.HelphercompleteherreportusingthefactsinPartB.Manychangeshavetakenplaceinmoonlighttownovertheyears.Inthepast,therewereonly____

____________roadsinthesmalltown.Therewas________everywhere.Butnowthestreetsare_______________,withmany__________onbothsides.Theg

overnmenthasbuilt____________________insomelargeopenspaces.Yearsago,peoplelivedin________________.Nowmostofthemhavemovedinto_________.The

yusedto_______________orwatchTVintheirfreetime,butnowmostfamilieshavecomputersandthe________.Moreover,_____________makecommunication

easiernow.Inthepast,peopletravelledaroundthetown___________________,butnowtheycangoaround____________.Manyfamiliesevenhavetheiro

wncars.Nowpeopleareenjoyingacomfortablelife.narrowanddirtyrubbishsmalloldhousesshopsandtallbuildingsw

ideandcleangreentreesnewflatslistentotheradioInternetmobilephonesonfootorbybicyclebybusortaxiTask:讨论家乡变化说明文的写法①Topic描述的对象③Opinion发表

自己的观点Comparison(对比说明文)②Mainbody从环境、生活和交通三个方面描述thankyouTEACHERTEACHING

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