2022-2023学年四川省内江市威远中学高一上学期期中考试英语试题解析版听力

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2025届高一第二次阶段测评(半期考试)英语试题(考试时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)第一节(共5小题)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听

完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisthewomangoingtodotonight?A.Gotothecinema.B.Attendamee

ting.C.WatchTV.2.Whatwillthemanbuyforthewoman?A.Notebooks.B.Pencils.C.Paper.3Whatistheman’sfavoritesport?A.Tennis.B.Volleyball.C.Basketba

ll.4.Whatistheweatherprobablylikenow?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.5.Whenwillthespeakersprobablyleaveforthetrainstation?A.At3:30pm.B.At4:00pm.C.At

4:30pm.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白

前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.WhoisSara?A.Alisa’sclassmate.B.Thewoman’sfriend.C.Thewo

man’steacher.7.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A.Doherhomework.B.Takeaphotoofflowers.C.IntroducethemantoSara听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whenwasthepictur

etakenprobably?A.Whenthemanplayedsports.B.Whenthemanheldaparty.C.Whenthemanattendedamusicalevent.9.wholikesplayingfootball?A.SamB.David

C.Maria10.HowdidthemanknowMaria?A.Theywereinthesameclass.B.Theymetatthewoman’sparty.C.Theywereinthesamemusicclub.听第9段材料,回

答第14至16题。11.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Gettingontoabus.B.Waitingforthebus.C.Walkingtothebusstop.12.Howdoesthemanusuallygobackhome

?A.Hetakesabusandthenwalks.B.Hewalksalltheway.C.Hetakesataxi.13.WhatdoesthemansayaboutCharlie’s?A.It’sonOakStreet.B.It

hasbananabreadintheafternoon.C.Ithaslimitedopenhoursatweekends.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题.14.Whatisthewomandoingnow?A.Lookingforanotebook.B.Re

adingthenewspaper.C.Havinglunch.15.Whendidthewomanloseherbook?A.LastTuesday.B.LastWednesdayC.LastThursday.16.Wha

twillthemandonextforthewoman?A.Goingcampingnearby.B.Stayathome.C.Takearaincoat.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题.17.What

didthespeaker’sparentsadvisehimtodo?A.Gocampingnearby.B.Stayathome.C.Takearaincoat.18.Howdidthespeakergettothevillagefiveyearsago?A.Bysubway.B.

Bycar.C.Onfoot.19.WhatdoesthespeakerwantPollytobring?A.Food.B.Drinks.C.Atent.20.Howlongwillittaketogettothevillagebybus?A.Foronehour.B.Forf

ourhours.C.Forfivehours.第二部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分)第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AThecityofSanFranciscoisawo

nderfultouristattractionthatoffersmanydifferentthingstoseeanddo.Thebestwayforatravelertogetagoodlookatthecityistotakeone

ofthemanydifferenttoursthereWalktoTourtheCityWhentouringthecitybywalking,youaren'tgoingtowalkmuch.What'smo

re,therearefarmorebenefits.Thiskindoftourallowsyoutoseeasmanybuildingsofthecityaspossible.Atourofthecityonfootusuallyfocusesonamorelocalizedne

ighborhoodlevel,whichcanbeveryinterestinginanumberofdifferentways.HittheWatersofSanFranciscoBayThewatersofSa

nFranciscoBayhaveplayedanimportantroleinthecity'sdevelopmentoverthelastcentury.TouringSanFranciscofromthewateriscompletelyuniquewayforyoutos

eethiswonderfulcity.TakeaBusTourIfyouwanttoseeawidevarietyofattractionsfromalloverthecity,oneofthebestthingsyoucoulddoist

obookatourthroughourcompanythatoffersserviceshere.AbustourofSanFranciscoisoneofthemostcompletewaystoexperiencethecityTourS

anFranciscoFromtheAirWhileitisoneofthemostexpensivewaystoseeSanFrancisco,touringthecityfromtheairisoneofthemostunique

andexcitingwaystoseethecity.Seeingthecityfromhighaboveallowsyoutogetafullviewofthecityastourguidespointoutattractionsfromhighabove.Ifyoudodeci

detotourSanFranciscobyair,you'llbecreatingmemoriesthatyouwon'tforgetforever.Weareatravelagencyprovidinghigh-qualityservicesanddiscounts.Fo

rmoreinformation,pleaseclickhere.1.HowshouldyoutourSanFranciscoinordertoappreciateitsbuildings?A.Byair.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.D.Byboat2.Wha

tcanwelearnaboutthewatersofSanFranciscoBay?A.Theyhavehigh-qualityseawater.B.Theyareexploredonalocalizedlevel.C.Theywerenotinuseuntilthelas

tcentury.D.Theyhavehelpedthecitytodevelop.3.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthistext?A.Inamagazine.B.Inanewspaper.C.Onawebsite.D.OnTV.BIhavea

neighbourwecall“Happy”.Ihaveneverseenherangryatanythingandneverheardhersayaharsh(苛刻的)wordtoanyoneoraboutanyone.Happ

yandherhusbandBen70,haveahugegarden.Theyspentmanyhappyhourstogetherworkingonit.MostoftheneighbourswatchedinterestinglyasBend

oubledthesizeoftheirgarden.AsthecostoffoodclimbedfasterthanBen’sbeans,weallwishedwealsohadsuchalargegarden.Astherestofusspentourdollarsatthema

rket,Happycouldbeseenpickingbeansinherbackyard.Lastmonth,HappyandBeninvitedmostoftheneighbourhoodoverforan“all­-dayfoodfest”.Weweretoldtobringglo

vesandarriveveryearlyinthemorning.Wedidn’tknowwhatwasabouttotakeplace.By9:00am,therewerenineofusinthegard

enpickingtomatoes,beans,okraandsquash.By10:00am,therewaslotsoflaughter.Wesharedalotofstories.Byfiveo'clock,everyonewas

alittledrunkfromthewineandbeer.Afterdinner,weplayedgames.Aswewereleaving,HappyandBenhandedeachofusashoppingbagfilledwiththebounty(收成)oftheday,already

packagedandfrozen.Whatadelightfulgift!Well,thepointwasn’tsomuchaboutthefood.Thetruegiftwasadayoffriendsenjoyingoneanother’scompany.N

oneofitwouldhavehappenedifithadnotbeenforHappyandBen’sgarden.Nowtheyhaveablogaboutgardeningincasewedecidetoplantagarden.AndIamsoproudofmytomatoplants

!4.WecaninferthatHappyandherhusbandBen.A.areagenerousandwarm-heartedcoupleB.sometimesquarrelwitheachotherC.liveonthefoodtheygrowintheirgardenD.don’

tlikespendingtimewithothers5.AccordingtoParagraph2,peoplewishtheyalsohadagardensothat.A.theydidn’thavetospendso

muchmoneyonfoodB.theycouldgrowvegetablesandsellthematthemarketC.theycouldinvitetheirneighboursandholdpart

iesinitD.theycouldspendhappytimetogetherwiththeirfamilyinit6.ForwhatpurposedidHappyandBeninvitetheneighbourstotheirgarde

n?A.Toaskthemtoattendabirthdayparty.B.Tohelpthemgettoknoweachother.C.Toletthemenjoywhattheygrewinthegarden.D.Toaskthemtosharesome

interestingstories.7.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Thewriterusedtohaveabiggarden.B.Thewriterdidn’tlikethefoodhereceived.C.Itw

asthefirsttimeforthewritertostaywithsomanypeople.D.Thewriterhasalsostartedtogrowvegetables.COnmyfirstdayatseniorhigh,Iarrived,

andIwenttothegymforthepeprally.IfeltnervousbecauseIdidn'tknowanybody.Isatdownandthenmadeanewfriend,Nick.After

thepeprally,NickandIwalkedoutofthegymtoourfirstclass,Mr.Malouf’sancientcivilization.Wewalkedthroughthehallwayslooking

fortheclassroom.Aswewerewalking,Irealizedallthehallwayslookedliketheinsideofahospital.Iwasn'tusedtobeinginaschoolwithou

tmuchdecoration.Myjuniorhighwascoveredwithprojectsonthehallwayswalls.WhenNickandImetMr.Maloufwesawthathewasofaverageheight

andhadbrownhair.Theclasscouldtellfromhisintroductionthatheknewhoweveryoneintheclassfelt.Wewerecomfor

tedafterMr.Maloufsaid"Okay,Iknowthatthisisyourfirstdayatseniorhigh,butIstillwantthistobeagoodfirstclassofseniorhigheventhoughyouareallthinking'I'mson

ervousbecausethisismyfirstclass!'”Afterwards,ourclassmatesintroducedthemselvestotheothermembersoftheclass.Next,Mr.Malouftoldtheclassabouthisba

ckground.Aftertheclass,NickandIverballyexchangedschedulesandwenttoournextclasseswherevertheyhappenedtobe.Ihadpicturedmyfirstdayatseniorhighwouldbeli

ketheonesyouseeinthemoviesbutitwasn't.Thefirstdayatseniorhighinthemoviesusuallyshowsalonelyteenagerwhoissi

ttingbyhimselfatlunch.Butmydaywassowonderful.Itmademerealizethatpeopleshouldbelievethatwonderfulthingsdohappeninsteadofalwaysworryingabo

utthebadthingsinlife.I’dliketothankmyfriendsandteacherswhogavemesuchagoodfirstdayatseniorhigh.8.Whatdo

weknowabouttheauthor'sseniorhigh?A.ItseemsverysimpleB.ItisclosetoahospitalC.IthasvariousgymsD.Itissimilartohisjuniorhigh9.Whatimpressionmigh

tMr.Maloufleavetheauthorwithonthefirstday?A.Heisalearnedandstrictteacher.B.Heisatallandbrown-hairedteacherC.Hei

satalkativeandeasy-goingteacher.D.Heisacaringandunderstandingteacher10.Whatdoestheauthorlearnfromhisfir

stdayatseniorhigh?A.FacethelonelinessbravelyB.ExpectthegoodthingsinlifeC.KeeplearningandgrowingD.Believeintheimportanceoffri

endship11.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetext?A.TointroducethepeoplehemetathisseniorhighB.TointroducethedailyactivitiesathisseniorhighC.To

sharehisexperienceonhisfirstdayatseniorhighD.TosharehisplanshemadeonthefirstdayatseniorhighDYouhaveprobablyheardoftheMozarteffect.It'stheid

eathatifchildrenorevenbabieslistentomusiccomposedbyMozart,theywillbecomemoreintelligent.AquickInternetsearchrevealsplentyofproductstoass

istyouinthetask.Whateveryourageis,thereareCDsandbookstohelpyoutastethepowerofMozart'smusic,butwhenitcom

estoscientificevidencethatitcanmakeyoumoreclever,thepictureismoremixed.Thephrase"theMozarteffect"wasmadeupin1991,buti

twasastudydescribedtwoyearslaterinthejournalNaturethatsparkedrealmediaandpublicinterestabouttheideat

hatlisteningtoclassicalmusicsomehowimprovesthebrain.Itisoneofthoseideasthatsoundreasonable.Mozartwasundoubtedlyage

niushimself;hismusiciscomplexandthereisahopethatifwelistentoenoughofit,we'llbecomemoreintelligent.Theideatookoff,wi

ththousandsofparentsplayingMozarttotheirchildren,andin1998ZellMiller,theGovernorofthestateofGeorgiaintheUS,evenaskedformoneytobesetasideinthestat

ebudgetsothateverynewbornbabycouldbesentaCDofclassicalmusic.ItwasnotjustbabiesandchildrenwhowereexposedtoMozart'smusiconpurpose,eve

nanItalianfarmerproudlyexplainedthatthecowswereplayedMozartthreetimesadaytohelpthemproducebettermilk.I'llleavethedeba

teontheimpactonmilkyield(产量)tofarmers,butwhatabouttheevidencethatlisteningtoMozartmakespeoplemoreintelligent?Moreresearchwasca

rriedoutbutananalysisofsixteendifferentstudiesconfirmedthatlisteningtomusicdoesleadtoatemporaryimprovementintheabilitytohandleshapesmentally,butth

ebenefitsareshort-livedanditdoesn'tmakeusmoreintelligent.12.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph1?A.Mozartcomposedmanymusicalpiecesforchildren.B.There

islittlescientificevidencetosupporttheMozarteffect.C.TherearefewproductsontheInternetaboutMozart'smus

ic.D.ChildrenlisteningtoMozartwillbemoreintelligent.13.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3suggeststhat____

____.A.peoplewerestronglyagainsttheideaB.Mozartplayedanimportantpartinpeople'slifeC.theideawasacceptedbymanypeopleD.theUSgovernmenthelpedp

romotetheidea14.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardstheMozarteffect?A.Favorable.B.Objective.C.Doubtful.D.Posit

ive.15.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.WhatMusicIsBeneficial?B.ListeningtoMozart,Necessary?C.WhatIstheMozartEffect?D.ToBe

orNottoBe?第二节根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Schoolsuccessmeansdifferentthingstodifferentpeople.Nomatterwhatsuccessm

eanstoyou,strongstudyskills,confidenceandgoalsarekeycomponents.____16____.Therefore,whynottrythefollowingtipstoachieveit?O

rganizeyourselfWhenastudentlacksorganization,hestrugglestocompleteschoolworkontime,orfindtimetostudy.____17____.Whenyousitdowntostudy,youneedto

organizeyourtimewellbyallowingenoughtimeforeachtask.Youalsoneedanorganizedbackpackthatallowsyoutotransportmaterialstoandfromcla

sses.___18___Spendingtimewithfriends,workingapart-timejobandpursuingotherinterestshasaplace.However,youalsoneedtoleavetimetoachie

veacademicgoals,orelseyourstudieswillbeaffectednegatively.Forexample,workingtoomanyhoursatajobreduce

sstudyandsleeptime,possiblymeaningmissedschoolanddifficultyconcentratingduetobeingtired.LookforsupportWhetherornotyoustruggleinscho

ol,asupportnetworkhelpsyousucceed.Socommunicatewithyourteacheroutsideofclasstimetoaskforhelpwhenyoustruggle._

__19___.Ifyourfriendsthinkschoolisawasteoftime,youmaybeinfluencedtothinkso.GobeyondtheclassroomLearningdoesn’tstopattheclassroomdoo

rs.____20____.Whenatopicintheclassroominterestsyou,youshoulddoalittleresearchonyourown.Forexample,setupyouro

wnexperimentbasedonsomethingyoulearnedinscienceclass.A.BalanceactivitiesandyourstudiesB.Itisn’tlimitedtotheinformationonthenextexa

mC.NevermissschoolD.SurroundyourselfwithclassmateswhoalsowanttosucceedinschoolE.Forstudentswhostruggleinschool,

additionalsupportisnecessaryforsuccessF.YouneedanorganizedstudyplaceathomeforcompletinghomeworkandstudyingG.Schoolsuccessopensupdoorsforfutureachieve

mentsforstudentsatallgradelevels第三部分语言知识运用(满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。George’smotherwa

sverypoorandsick.Insteadofhavingbrightfiresinwinter,shehad___21___toburnbutdry___22___,whichGeorgepickedupunderthetrees.One___

23___dayinJuly,shesentGeorgetothewoods.Hewastostaytherealldaytogetasmuchwoodashecould.Heworkedveryhardsothatbythetimethesunwashigh,hewa

shot,andwishedfora___24___placewherehemightrestforawhileandeathisdinner.Whilehehuntedaroundthebankofthestr

eam,hesawamongthegrasssomefinewild___25___,whichwereabrightredwithripeness.“Howgoodthesewillbewithmybreadandbutter!”thoughtGeorge.Lininghisl

ittlecapwithleaves,hesettowork___26___togatherallhecouldfind.Hefelthappyandthoughthowmuchhismotherwouldliketoseehimthere,andtobethereherselfinsteadof

inherdark___27___.Georgethoughtofallthisandjustashewasliftingthefirststrawberrytohismouth,hesaidtohimself,“HowmuchMomwouldlikethese!”Hestoppedand___

28___thestrawberryagain.“ShallIsavethemforher?”saidGeorge,thinkinghowmuchtheywouldrefreshher,yet___29___lookingatthemwithalongingeye.“Iwilleathalfan

dtaketheotherhalftoher,”saidheatlastandhe____30____intotwopiles.Buteachpilelookedsosmallthatheputthemtogetheragain.“IwillkeepthemallforM

om,”saidheandhe____31____themupnicelytillheshouldgohome.Whenthesunwasbeginningtosink.Georgesetoutforhome.Howhappyhe

feltthen,thathehadallhisstrawberriesforhis____32____mother.Thenearerhecametohishome,the____33____hew

ishedtotastethem.Justashehadthrowndownhiswood,heheardhismother’sweakvoicefromherbedroom.“Iam____34____,an

dlongingforsometea.”Georgeranintoherandjoyfullyofferedthestrawberries.“You____35____themforme,didyou?”saidMom,layingherhandgentlyonhishead,while

tearsstoodinhereyes.CouldtheeatingofthestrawberrieshavegivenGeorgehalfthehappinesshefeltatthemoment?21.A.somethingB.everythingC.anythingD.n

othing22.A.paperB.coalC.woodD.cloth23.A.fineB.rainyC.greyD.cold24.A.quietB.tidyC.coolD.smooth25.A.applesB.strawberriesC.tomatoesD.carrots26.A.curious

lyB.eagerlyC.angrilyD.calmly27.A.kitchenB.studyC.bedroomD.yard28.A.ateupB.gaveawayC.putbackD.turnedover29.A.neverB.alsoC.

hardlyD.still30.A.dividedB.threwC.turnedD.cut31.A.cleanedB.coveredC.putD.lifted32.A.seriousB.strongC.sickD.silly33.A.moreB.l

essC.laterD.sooner34.A.thirstyB.hungryC.sleepyD.busy35.A.boughtB.stoleC.borrowedD.saved第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)

或括号内单词的正确形式。Thisisatruestoryaboutsomethingthathappenedtomelastsummer.Iwasspendingtheholiday___36___(happy)withmyfamilyatabeachinthesouth

ofEngland.Iwasvery___37___(interest)inexploringthelocalarea,soonemorningI___38___(wake)upearlyandsetoffalongthequie

troad.Inmyeagernesstodiscoverthelocalarea,Iforgot___39___(tell)myparentswhereIwasgoing.Itwasahot,sunnymorningandIsoonfeltthirsty

,butIwasdeterminedtochallenge___40___(me)bywalkingtothehighestpoint.I’magoodwalkerandsoIpushedmywayupthehill,althoughitwasquitehardwork.Atthetop,Isaw

manybirds___41___(fly)aroundtheirnests(鸟巢).Feelingcurious,Ilefttheroadandmovedtowardsthenests.Aha,thereweresomebabybirdsinthenest.“IfItake___42___

pictureofthebabybirds,willIbeattacked?”With___43___(butterfly)inmystomach,Iheldmycameraupandpointeditatthe

birds.Justthen,oneofthebirdsmadealoudnoise.Iwassosurprised___44___Idroppedmycamera!Ididn’thavetimetoworry____45____it,though.Toprotecttheirne

sts,thebirdsstartedtoflyatmeonebyonetomakemegoaway.Irushedbackdownthehill.Nearthebottomofthehill,Iheardacareng

ine.Itwasmymum’scar!Ijumpedinandshutthedoor,lookingatherinpanic.“Go!Go!Go!”Ishouted.Ispenttherestofthesummersavingupforanewcamera.第四部分书面表达

第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Tom最近来中国某中学交换学习,他来信告诉你她不知道如何学好中文,请你给他回一封信,内容包括以下要点:1.写信的目的;2.具体建议:多用中文交流,提高口语和听力水平;大量阅

读,增加词汇量;写中文日记,学以致用;3.表达个人期待。注意:词数80词左右;可适当增加细节,使行文流畅。DearTom,_____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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__________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Five

yearsago,Ihadanine-to-fivejob,andIusuallycommuted(通勤)toworkbybus.Thoselongtiringhoursoftravellingwerealwaysannoying.Buto

neday,itwashealing.ItwasawarmMarchevening,andI’djusttakenaseatonthebusthatwouldtakemehome.Isatinthethirdrow,bythewindow,on

thedriver’sside.Itwasnearly6:00p.m.,butthebuswasnotyetfullandthedrivergavenosignsthatheintendedtogettheb

usontheroadanytimesoon.Amiddle-agedwomantookaseatoppositeme.Shewascrying.Notspeakingtoanyoneinparticular,shete

arfullytoldherstory.Shehadcometothecitytovisitherdaughter.Onthewaytothelaststopathiefhadstolenoneofherbags.It

hadcontainedhalfofthemoneyshe’dbroughtwithher.Theotherhalfwasrolledinahandkerchiefandhiddenunderherblouse,s

oshefortunatelystillhadsomemoneyleft.Thebusconductor,driver,andotherpassengerslistenedtoherstory.Afterafewminutes,shestoppedcryin

g,tookoutsomecheesebreadfromherbag,andbegantoeat,lookingstillworried.Anoldmanintattered(破旧的)clothesgotonthebus.Hesatinthes

eatdirectlyinfrontofthewoman.Afterafewminutes,allseatsweretaken.Thedrivergotbehindthewheelandstartedtheengine.Thebusconduc

torcollectedticketsandbeganaskinguswhereweweregettingoff.Whenhecametotheoldman’sseat,hebecamedoubtfulandaskedtheoldmanwhetherhehadanymon

ey.Theoldmanadmittedthathedidnot.Heexplainedthathehadspentallhismoneythismorningwhenhe’daccidentallygotonthewrongbusandnowhew

astryingtogohome.注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Uponhearingthis,thebusconductororderedtheo

ldmantogetoffthebus.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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_____________________________________________________________________________Thewomanseatedbehindtheoldmanwasalsolisteningandobserving

thewholething._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________听力

答案:1—5:CBCBA6--10:ACBBC11-15:BAABA16--20:ACBCA2025届高一第二次阶段测评(半期考试)英语试题(考试时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)第一节(共5小题)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisthewomangoingtodotonig

ht?A.Gotothecinema.B.Attendameeting.C.WatchTV.2.Whatwillthemanbuyforthewoman?A.Notebooks.B.Pencils.C.Paper.3.

Whatistheman’sfavoritesport?A.Tennis.B.Volleyball.C.Basketball.4.Whatistheweatherprobablylikenow?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.

Cloudy.5.Whenwillthespeakersprobablyleaveforthetrainstation?A.At3:30pm.B.At4:00pm.C.At4:30pm.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从

题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.WhoisSara?A.Alisa’sclassmate.B.Thewoman

’sfriend.C.Thewoman’steacher.7.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A.Doherhomework.B.Takeaphotoofflowers.C.IntroducethemantoSar

a听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whenwasthepicturetakenprobably?A.Whenthemanplayedsports.B.Whenthemanheldaparty.C.Whenthemanattendedamusicalevent.

9.wholikesplayingfootball?A.SamB.DavidC.Maria10.HowdidthemanknowMaria?A.Theywereinthesameclass.B.Theymetatthewom

an’sparty.C.Theywereinthesamemusicclub.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。11.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Gettingontoabus.

B.Waitingforthebus.C.Walkingtothebusstop.12.Howdoesthemanusuallygobackhome?A.Hetakesabusandthenwalks.B.Hewalksalltheway.C.Hetakesat

axi.13.WhatdoesthemansayaboutCharlie’s?A.It’sonOakStreet.B.Ithasbananabreadintheafternoon.C.Ithaslimitedopenhoursat

weekends.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题.14.Whatisthewomandoingnow?A.Lookingforanotebook.B.Readingthenewspaper.C.Havinglunch.

15.Whendidthewomanloseherbook?A.LastTuesday.B.LastWednesdayC.LastThursday.16.Whatwillthemandonextforthewoman?A.Goingcampingnear

by.B.Stayathome.C.Takearaincoat.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题.17.Whatdidthespeaker’sparentsadvisehimtodo?A.Gocampingnearby.B.St

ayathome.C.Takearaincoat.18.Howdidthespeakergettothevillagefiveyearsago?A.Bysubway.B.Bycar.C.Onfoot.19.Whatdoesthespea

kerwantPollytobring?A.Food.B.Drinks.C.Atent.20.Howlongwillittaketogettothevillagebybus?A.Foronehour.B.Forfourhours.C.Forfivehours.第二部分阅读理解(共

20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分)第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AThecityofSanFranciscoisawonderfultouristattractionthatoffersmanydiff

erentthingstoseeanddo.ThebestwayforatravelertogetagoodlookatthecityistotakeoneofthemanydifferenttoursthereWalktoTourtheCityWhentouringthecitybyw

alking,youaren'tgoingtowalkmuch.What'smore,therearefarmorebenefits.Thiskindoftourallowsyoutoseeasmanybuildingsofthecityas

possible.Atourofthecityonfootusuallyfocusesonamorelocalizedneighborhoodlevel,whichcanbeveryinterestingi

nanumberofdifferentways.HittheWatersofSanFranciscoBayThewatersofSanFranciscoBayhaveplayedanimportantroleinthecity'sdevelopmentoverthelastc

entury.TouringSanFranciscofromthewateriscompletelyuniquewayforyoutoseethiswonderfulcity.TakeaBusTourIfyouwanttoseeawidevarietyofatt

ractionsfromalloverthecity,oneofthebestthingsyoucoulddoistobookatourthroughourcompanythatoffersserviceshere.AbustourofSanFranciscoisoneoft

hemostcompletewaystoexperiencethecityTourSanFranciscoFromtheAirWhileitisoneofthemostexpensivewaystoseeSanFrancisco,touringthecityfromtheairisoneofth

emostuniqueandexcitingwaystoseethecity.Seeingthecityfromhighaboveallowsyoutogetafullviewofthecityastourguidespointout

attractionsfromhighabove.IfyoudodecidetotourSanFranciscobyair,you'llbecreatingmemoriesthatyouwon'tfo

rgetforever.Weareatravelagencyprovidinghigh-qualityservicesanddiscounts.Formoreinformation,pleaseclickhere.1.HowshouldyoutourSanFr

anciscoinordertoappreciateitsbuildings?A.Byair.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.D.Byboat2.WhatcanwelearnaboutthewatersofSanFranciscoBay?A.Theyhavehigh-qualityseaw

ater.BTheyareexploredonalocalizedlevel.C.Theywerenotinuseuntilthelastcentury.D.Theyhavehelpedthecitytodev

elop.3.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthistext?A.Inamagazine.B.Inanewspaper.C.Onawebsite.D.OnTV.【答案】1C2.D3

.C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文,介绍游览旧金山的几个旅游路线。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Atourofthecityonfootusuallyfocusesonamorelocalizedneighborhoodlevel,whichcanbevery

interestinginanumberofdifferentways.”可知,步行游览城市通常集中在一个更本地化的社区层面,这在很多方面是非常有趣的,由此可知欣赏旧金山的建筑物的最佳方式是步行,故C项正确。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“ThewatersofSanFranci

scoBayhaveplayedanimportantroleinthecity'sdevelopmentoverthelastcentury.”可知,旧金山湾的水域在城市发展中扮演着重要的角色,故D项正确。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Formoreinformation,plea

seclickhere.”可知,点击这里获取更多信息,由此可知这篇文章来自于网站,故C项正确。BIhaveaneighbourwecall“Happy”.Ihaveneverseenherangryatanythingandneverheardhersayah

arsh(苛刻的)wordtoanyoneoraboutanyone.HappyandherhusbandBen,70,haveahugegarden.Theyspentmanyhappyhourstogetherworkingonit.Mostoftheneig

hbourswatchedinterestinglyasBendoubledthesizeoftheirgarden.AsthecostoffoodclimbedfasterthanBen’sbean

s,weallwishedwealsohadsuchalargegarden.Astherestofusspentourdollarsatthemarket,Happycouldbeseenpickingbeansinherbackyard.Lastmonth,HappyandBeninv

itedmostoftheneighbourhoodoverforan“all­-dayfoodfest”.Weweretoldtobringglovesandarriveveryearlyinthemorning.Wedid

n’tknowwhatwasabouttotakeplace.By9:00am,therewerenineofusinthegardenpickingtomatoes,beans,okraandsquash.By10:00am,the

rewaslotsoflaughter.Wesharedalotofstories.Byfiveo'clock,everyonewasalittledrunkfromthewineandbeer.Afterdinner,weplayedg

ames.Aswewereleaving,HappyandBenhandedeachofusashoppingbagfilledwiththebounty(收成)oftheday,alreadypackagedandfrozen.W

hatadelightfulgift!Well,thepointwasn’tsomuchaboutthefood.Thetruegiftwasadayoffriendsenjoyingoneanother’scompa

ny.NoneofitwouldhavehappenedifithadnotbeenforHappyandBen’sgarden.Nowtheyhaveablogaboutgardeningincasewedecidetoplantagarden.AndIa

msoproudofmytomatoplants!4.WecaninferthatHappyandherhusbandBen.A.areagenerousandwarm-heartedcoupleB.sometime

squarrelwitheachotherC.liveonthefoodtheygrowintheirgardenD.don’tlikespendingtimewithothers5.AccordingtoParagraph2,peoplewishtheyalsohadag

ardensothat.A.theydidn’thavetospendsomuchmoneyonfoodB.theycouldgrowvegetablesandsellthematthemarketC.theycouldinvit

etheirneighboursandholdpartiesinitD.theycouldspendhappytimetogetherwiththeirfamilyinit6.Forwhatpurpo

sedidHappyandBeninvitetheneighbourstotheirgarden?A.Toaskthemtoattendabirthdayparty.B.Tohelpthemgettoknowea

chother.C.Toletthemenjoywhattheygrewinthegarden.D.Toaskthemtosharesomeinterestingstories.7.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Thewriteruse

dtohaveabiggarden.B.Thewriterdidn’tlikethefoodhereceived.C.Itwasthefirsttimeforthewritertostaywithsomanypeople.DThewrite

rhasalsostartedtogrowvegetables.【答案】4.A5.A6.C7.D【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了,作者有一对叫Happy和本的邻居,邻居脾气好,在自家院里种瓜果蔬菜,之后请大家分享,从而让许多邻居开始建设自己的小花园。【4题

详解】推理判断题。由第三段中的“Lastmonth,HappyandBeninvitedmostoftheneighbourhoodoverforan“all­-dayfoodfest”.”(上个月,Happy和本邀请了大部分居民来参加“全天的美食节”。)和第四段中的“

Aswewereleaving,HappyandBenhandedeachofusashoppingbagfilledwiththebounty(收成)oftheday,alreadypackagedandfrozen.”(我们正要离开时,Happy和本递给我们每人一个购物袋,

里面装满了当天的收获,已经包装好并冷冻了。),可知Happy和本邀请很多邻居参加自己举办的“全天的美食节”,最后还给邻居经包装好并冷冻了的当天的收获,说明这是一对慷慨而热情的夫妇。故选A项。【5题详解】细节理解题。由

第二段中的“AsthecostoffoodclimbedfasterthanBen’sbeans,weallwishedwealsohadsuchalargegarden.Astherestofusspentou

rdollarsatthemarket,Happycouldbeseenpickingbeansinherbackyard.”(由于食物的价格上涨得比本的豆子快,我们都希望我们也有这么大的花园。当我们其他人在市场

上花了我们的钱时,可以看到Happy在后院里摘豆子。),可知食物价格上涨快,如果有一个花园,他们就可以摘自己种的东西,不用花钱买食物。故选A项。【6题详解】推理判断题。由第三段中的“Lastmonth,HappyandBeninvitedmostof

theneighbourhoodoverforan“all­-dayfoodfest”.”(上个月,Happy和本邀请了大部分居民来参加“全天的美食节”。)和第四段中的“By9:00am,therewerenineofusinthegardenpickingtomato

es,beans,okraandsquash.”(到了上午9点,我们九个人在花园里采摘西红柿、豆类、秋葵和南瓜。)及“Aswewereleaving,HappyandBenhandedeachofusashoppingbagfill

edwiththebounty(收成)oftheday,alreadypackagedandfrozen.”(我们正要离开时,Happy和本递给我们每人一个购物袋,里面装满了当天的收获,已经包装好并冷冻了。),可知Happy和本邀

请很多邻居参加自己举办的“全天的美食节”,让邻居摘蔬果,最后还给邻居经包装好并冷冻了的当天的收获,可得出这对夫妻是想让邻居享受他们在花园里种的东西。故选C项。【7题详解】细节理解题。由最后一段中的“AndI

amsoproudofmytomatoplants!”(我为我的番茄植物感到骄傲!),可知作者也开始种菜了。故选D项。COnmyfirstdayatseniorhigh,Iarrived,andIwenttothegymforthepepra

lly.IfeltnervousbecauseIdidn'tknowanybody.Isatdownandthenmadeanewfriend,Nick.Afterthepeprally,NickandIwalke

doutofthegymtoourfirstclass,Mr.Malouf’sancientcivilization.Wewalkedthroughthehallwayslookingfortheclass

room.Aswewerewalking,Irealizedallthehallwayslookedliketheinsideofahospital.Iwasn'tusedtobeinginaschoolwithoutmuchdecorat

ion.Myjuniorhighwascoveredwithprojectsonthehallwayswalls.WhenNickandImetMr.Maloufwesawthathewasofaverageheightandhadbrownhair.T

heclasscouldtellfromhisintroductionthatheknewhoweveryoneintheclassfelt.WewerecomfortedafterMr.Maloufsaid"Okay,Ikno

wthatthisisyourfirstdayatseniorhigh,butIstillwantthistobeagoodfirstclassofseniorhigheventhoughyouareallthinking'I'msonervousbecausethi

sismyfirstclass!'”Afterwards,ourclassmatesintroducedthemselvestotheothermembersoftheclass.Next,Mr.Malouftoldtheclassabouthisbackground.Aftertheclass

,NickandIverballyexchangedschedulesandwenttoournextclasseswherevertheyhappenedtobe.Ihadpicturedmyfirstda

yatseniorhighwouldbeliketheonesyouseeinthemovies,butitwasn't.Thefirstdayatseniorhighinthemoviesusuallyshowsalonelyteenagerwhois

sittingbyhimselfatlunch.Butmydaywassowonderful.Itmademerealizethatpeopleshouldbelievethatwonderfulthingsdohappeninsteadofalwaysworryi

ngaboutthebadthingsinlife.I’dliketothankmyfriendsandteacherswhogavemesuchagoodfirstdayatseniorhigh.8.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor'sseniorhigh?A.

ItseemsverysimpleB.ItisclosetoahospitalC.IthasvariousgymsD.Itissimilartohisjuniorhigh9.WhatimpressionmightMr.Maloufleavetheauthorwithonthef

irstday?A.Heisalearnedandstrictteacher.B.Heisatallandbrown-hairedteacherC.Heisatalkativeandeasy-goingteacher.D

.Heisacaringandunderstandingteacher10.Whatdoestheauthorlearnfromhisfirstdayatseniorhigh?A.Facethelonelines

sbravelyB.ExpectthegoodthingsinlifeC.KeeplearningandgrowingD.Believeintheimportanceoffriendship11.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwr

itingthetext?A.TointroducethepeoplehemetathisseniorhighB.TointroducethedailyactivitiesathisseniorhighC

.TosharehisexperienceonhisfirstdayatseniorhighD.Tosharehisplanshemadeonthefirstdayatseniorhigh【答案】8.A9.D10.B11.C【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者在高中第一天的

所见所闻和所感。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中“Aswewerewalking,Irealizedallthehallwayslookedliketheinsideofahospital.Iwasn'tusedtobein

ginaschoolwithoutmuchdecoration.(当我们走着的时候,我意识到所有的走廊看起来都像是在医院里。我不习惯在一所没有太多装饰的学校里读书)”可知,作者的高中看起来很简单。故选A。【9题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中“Theclasscouldte

llfromhisintroductionthatheknewhoweveryoneintheclassfelt.WewerecomfortedafterMr.Maloufsaid"Okay,Iknowthatthisisyourfirstdayatseniorhigh,butI

stillwantthistobeagoodfirstclassofseniorhigheventhoughyouareallthinking'I'msonervousbecausethisismyfirstclass

!'”(从他的介绍可以看出,他了解班上每个人的感受。Malouf老师说:“好吧,我知道这是你们上高中的第一天,但我仍然希望这是高中的第一堂课,即使你们都在想‘我好紧张,因为这是我的第一堂课!’”)”可知,第一天,Malouf先生给作者留下的印象是他是一个关心和理解的

老师。故选D。【10题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Itmademerealizethatpeopleshouldbelievethatwonderfulthingsdohappeninsteadofalwaysworryingaboutt

hebadthingsinlife.(这让我意识到,人们应该相信美好的事情会发生,而不是总是担心生活中的坏事)”可知,作者从高中的第一天学到了期待生活中的美好事物。故选B。【11题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段中“Onmyfirstdayatseniorhigh,Iarrived

,andIwenttothegymforthepeprally.(在我上高中的第一天,我到了,我去体育馆参加动员大会)”以及最后一段“I’dliketothankmyfriendsandteacherswhogavemesuc

hagoodfirstdayatseniorhigh.(我要感谢我的朋友和老师,是他们给了我一个很好的高中第一天)”可推知,作者写这篇文章的目的是分享他在高中第一天的经历。故选C。DYouhavepr

obablyheardoftheMozarteffect.It'stheideathatifchildrenorevenbabieslistentomusiccomposedbyMozart,theywillbecomemoreintelligent.AquickInternetsearchre

vealsplentyofproductstoassistyouinthetask.Whateveryourageis,thereareCDsandbookstohelpyoutastethepowerofMozart'smu

sic,butwhenitcomestoscientificevidencethatitcanmakeyoumoreclever,thepictureismoremixed.Thephrase"theMozarteffect"wasmadeupin1991,butitwasastudydescr

ibedtwoyearslaterinthejournalNaturethatsparkedrealmediaandpublicinterestabouttheideathatlisteningtocl

assicalmusicsomehowimprovesthebrain.Itisoneofthoseideasthatsoundreasonable.Mozartwasundoubtedlyageniushim

self;hismusiciscomplexandthereisahopethatifwelistentoenoughofit,we'llbecomemoreintelligent.Theideatookoff,withthousandso

fparentsplayingMozarttotheirchildren,andin1998ZellMiller,theGovernorofthestateofGeorgiaintheUS,evenaskedformoneytobesetasid

einthestatebudgetsothateverynewbornbabycouldbesentaCDofclassicalmusic.ItwasnotjustbabiesandchildrenwhowereexposedtoMozart'smusiconpurpos

e,evenanItalianfarmerproudlyexplainedthatthecowswereplayedMozartthreetimesadaytohelpthemproducebettermilk.I'll

leavethedebateontheimpactonmilkyield(产量)tofarmers,butwhatabouttheevidencethatlisteningtoMozartmakespeoplemoreintelligent?Moreresearchwascarri

edoutbutananalysisofsixteendifferentstudiesconfirmedthatlisteningtomusicdoesleadtoatemporaryimprovementintheabilitytohandleshapesmentally

,butthebenefitsareshort-livedanditdoesn'tmakeusmoreintelligent.12.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph1?A.Mozartcom

posedmanymusicalpiecesforchildren.B.ThereislittlescientificevidencetosupporttheMozarteffect.C.Therearefewprodu

ctsontheInternetaboutMozart'smusic.D.ChildrenlisteningtoMozartwillbemoreintelligent.13.TheunderlinedsentenceinPa

ragraph3suggeststhat________.A.peoplewerestronglyagainsttheideaB.Mozartplayedanimportantpartinpeople'slifeC.theideawasacceptedby

manypeopleD.theUSgovernmenthelpedpromotetheidea14.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardstheMozarteffect?A.Fa

vorable.B.Objective.C.Doubtful.D.Positive.15.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.WhatMusicIsBenefici

al?B.ListeningtoMozart,Necessary?C.WhatIstheMozartEffect?DToBeorNottoBe?【答案】12.B13.C14.C15.B【解析】【分析】本文是说明文。文章介绍了theMozarteffect并

对其提出质疑,最后否定了它的科学性。【12题详解】细节理解题。由第一自然段最后一句“whenitcomestoscientificevidencethatitcanmakeyoumoreclever,thepictureismoremixed.(当说到它能让你更聪明的科学证据时,情况就复杂多

了)”可知,在谈到theMozarteffect的科学证据时,情况就不是那么明朗了,说明并无太多证据。故选B项。【13题详解】词句猜测题。根据下文“withthousandsofparentsplayingMozarttotheirchildren,...the

GovernorofthestateofGeorgiaintheUS,evenaskedformoneytobesetasideinthestatebudgetsothat...evenanItalianfarmerproudlyexplainedthatthecowswereplayedMoz

artthreetimesaday.(成千上万的父母为他们的孩子演奏莫扎特,……美国乔治亚州的州长,甚至要求在州预算中留出资金,以便……甚至一个意大利农民也自豪地解释说,奶牛每天都要演奏三次莫扎特的音乐)”可知,这种观点得到了很多人的赞同。故选C

项。【14题详解】推理判断题。根据第一自然段“whenitcomestoscientificevidencethatitcanmakeyoumoreclever,thepictureismoremixed.

(当说到它能让你更聪明的科学证据时,情况就复杂多了)”和第四自然段“butthebenefitsareshort-livedanditdoesn'tmakeusmoreintelligent.(但这些好处是短暂的,不会让我们变得更聪明)”可知,作

者对theMozarteffect持怀疑态度。故选C项。【15题详解】主旨大意题。首段对theMozarteffect作了简单介绍并对其科学性提出质疑,末段用科学研究来否定了其科学性。所以本文主要是对theMozarteffect的质

疑。故选B项。第二节根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Schoolsuccessmeansdifferentthingstodifferentpeople.Nomatter

whatsuccessmeanstoyou,strongstudyskills,confidenceandgoalsarekeycomponents.____16____.Therefore,whynottrythefollowingtipstoachieveit?Organ

izeyourselfWhenastudentlacksorganization,hestrugglestocompleteschoolworkontime,orfindtimetostudy.____17____.Whenyousitdowntostudy,yo

uneedtoorganizeyourtimewellbyallowingenoughtimeforeachtask.Youalsoneedanorganizedbackpackthatallowsyoutotranspor

tmaterialstoandfromclasses.___18___Spendingtimewithfriends,workingapart-timejobandpursuingotherinterestshasaplace.However,youalso

needtoleavetimetoachieveacademicgoals,orelseyourstudieswillbeaffectednegatively.Forexample,workingtoomanyhoursataj

obreducesstudyandsleeptime,possiblymeaningmissedschoolanddifficultyconcentratingduetobeingtired.LookforsupportWhetherornotyoustrug

gleinschool,asupportnetworkhelpsyousucceed.Socommunicatewithyourteacheroutsideofclasstimetoaskforhelpwhenyoustruggle.___19___.Ifyourfriendsthinkscho

olisawasteoftime,youmaybeinfluencedtothinkso.GobeyondtheclassroomLearningdoesn’tstopattheclassroomdo

ors.____20____.Whenatopicintheclassroominterestsyou,youshoulddoalittleresearchonyourown.Forexample,setupyourownexperiment

basedonsomethingyoulearnedinscienceclass.A.BalanceactivitiesandyourstudiesB.Itisn’tlimitedtotheinformationonthenextexamC.N

evermissschoolD.SurroundyourselfwithclassmateswhoalsowanttosucceedinschoolE.Forstudentswhostruggleinschool,add

itionalsupportisnecessaryforsuccessFYouneedanorganizedstudyplaceathomeforcompletinghomeworkandstudyingG

.Schoolsuccessopensupdoorsforfutureachievementsforstudentsatallgradelevels【答案】16.G17.F18.A19.D20.B【解析】【分析】这是一篇说应用文。主要

介绍了在学校如何获得成功的三条建议。【16题详解】根据后句“Therefore,whynottrythefollowingtipstoachieveit?”因此,为什么不尝试以下方法来实现呢?可知,G项“Schoolsuccessopensupdoorsforf

utureachievementsforstudentsatallgradelevels”学校的成功为各个年级的学生打开了通往未来成就的大门。中achievements“成就”与下句中achieve“达成”相呼应。故选G项

。【17题详解】根据前句“Whenastudentlacksorganization,hestrugglestocompleteschoolworkontime,orfindtimetostudy.”当学生缺乏规划时,他很难按时完

成功课,或找不到时间学习。可知,F项“Youneedanorganizedstudyplaceathomeforcompletinghomeworkandstudying”你需要在家中有序的学习场所来完成作业和学习。中organized与前文organization“规划”、

和后句中organize“规划”相呼应。故选F项。【18题详解】根据本段中“Spendingtimewithfriends,workingapart-timejobandpursuingotherinterestshasaplace.”与朋友共度时光,

打零工和追求其他兴趣很重要。以及“However,youalsoneedtoleavetimetoachieveacademicgoals,orelseyourstudieswillbeaffectednegatively.

”但是你还需要留出时间实现学习目标,否则学习会受到负面影响。可知,A项“Balanceactivitiesandyourstudies”平衡课外活动和学习。与后句两个分述点形成平行结构,适合作为小标题位于段首,故选A项。【19题详解】根据后句“Ifyourfrien

dsthinkschoolisawasteoftime,youmaybeinfluencedtothinkso.”如果你朋友认为学校浪费时间,那么你可能会受到影响。可知D项“Surroundyourselfwithclassmateswhoalso

wanttosucceedinschool”与也想在学校取得成功的同学们在一起。与后句中“Ifyourfriendsthinkschoolisawasteoftime,”如果你的朋友觉得学校学习是浪费时间。形成对比关系。故选D项。【20题详解】根据前句“Learningdoesn’tsto

pattheclassroomdoors.”学习不仅局限于教室之内。以及后句中“Whenatopicintheclassroominterestsyou,youshoulddoalittleresearchonyourown.”当某

个主题引起您的兴趣时,你应该自己做一些研究。可知,B项“Itisn’tlimitedtotheinformationonthenextexam”不仅局限于下一次考试方面的信息。意在表明学习不要只局限于当下所学的,要多去学习一些感兴趣的。与本段小标题

“Gobeyondtheclassroom”和后句中interests“感兴趣”形成呼应关系,逻辑紧密。故选B项。第三部分语言知识运用(满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D

四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。George’smotherwasverypoorandsick.Insteadofhavingbrightfiresinwinter,shehad___21___toburnbutdry___22___,whichGeo

rgepickedupunderthetrees.One___23___dayinJuly,shesentGeorgetothewoods.Hewastostaytherealldaytogetasmuchwoodashecould.Heworkedveryhardso

thatbythetimethesunwashigh,hewashot,andwishedfora___24___placewherehemightrestforawhileandeathisdinner

.Whilehehuntedaroundthebankofthestream,hesawamongthegrasssomefinewild___25___,whichwereabrightredwithripeness.“Howgoodthesewillbewithmybrea

dandbutter!”thoughtGeorge.Lininghislittlecapwithleaves,hesettowork___26___togatherallhecouldfind.Hefelthappyandthoughtho

wmuchhismotherwouldliketoseehimthere,andtobethereherselfinsteadofinherdark___27___.Georgethoughtofallthi

sandjustashewasliftingthefirststrawberrytohismouth,hesaidtohimself,“HowmuchMomwouldlikethese!”Hestoppedand___28___

thestrawberryagain.“ShallIsavethemforher?”saidGeorge,thinkinghowmuchtheywouldrefreshher,yet___29___lookingatthemw

ithalongingeye.“Iwilleathalfandtaketheotherhalftoher,”saidheatlastandhe____30____intotwopiles.Buteachpilelookedsosmallthathep

utthemtogetheragain.“IwillkeepthemallforMom,”saidheandhe____31____themupnicelytillheshouldgohome.Whenthesun

wasbeginningtosink.Georgesetoutforhome.Howhappyhefeltthen,thathehadallhisstrawberriesforhis____32____mother.Thenearerhecametohishome,th

e____33____hewishedtotastethem.Justashehadthrowndownhiswood,heheardhismother’sweakvoicefromherbedroo

m.“Iam____34____,andlongingforsometea.”Georgeranintoherandjoyfullyofferedthestrawberries.“You____35____themforme,didyou?”saidMom,layingherhandgentlyo

nhishead,whiletearsstoodinhereyes.CouldtheeatingofthestrawberrieshavegivenGeorgehalfthehappinesshefe

ltatthemoment?21.A.somethingB.everythingC.anythingD.nothing22.A.paperB.coalC.woodD.cloth23.A.fineB.rai

nyC.greyD.cold24.A.quietB.tidyC.coolD.smooth25.A.applesB.strawberriesC.tomatoesD.carrots26.A.curiouslyB.ea

gerlyC.angrilyD.calmly27.A.kitchenB.studyC.bedroomD.yard28.A.ateupB.gaveawayC.putbackD.turnedover29.A.neverB.alsoC.hardlyD.still30.A.divide

dB.threwC.turnedD.cut31.A.cleanedB.coveredC.putD.lifted32.A.seriousB.strongC.sickD.silly33.A.moreB.lessC.late

rD.sooner34.A.thirstyB.hungryC.sleepyD.busy35.A.boughtB.stoleC.borrowedD.saved【答案】21.D22.C23.A24.C25.B26.B27.C28.C2

9.D30.A31.B32.C33.B34.A35.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了懂事的小乔治在山上捡柴时摘了一些野生草莓,自己忍住没吃,留给生病的妈妈吃的暖心故事。【21题详解】考查不定代词词义辨析。句意:冬天,她烧不起好的柴火,除了乔治从树下捡来的干

柴,她没有什么可烧的。A.something某物;B.everything一切;C.anything任何东西;D.nothing无物。上一句说乔治的母亲很穷,而且病得很重,因此冬天除了乔治从树下捡来的干柴,家里没有什么可烧的,故选D。【22题详解】考

查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A.paper纸;B.coal煤块;C.wood木头、木料;D.cloth布匹。根据后文“whichGeorgepickedupunderthetrees”可知,乔治从树下捡来的应

该是干柴,故选C。【23题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:七月晴朗的一天,她打发乔治去树林里。他要在那里呆一整天,捡尽可能多的木材。A.fine晴朗的;B.rainy下雨的;C.grey阴沉的;D.cold寒冷的。根据常识以及下文“Hewor

kedveryhardsothatbythetimethesunwashigh”可知,捡干柴要在一个好天气,故选A。【24题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他想找一个凉爽的地方,可以休息一会儿,吃晚饭。A.quiet安静

的;B.tidy整洁的;C.cool凉爽的;D.smooth顺利的、平坦的。根据“Heworkedveryhardsothatbythetimethesunwashigh”和常识,炎炎夏日,烈日当空,干了一天活的乔

治酷暑难耐,想找一个凉快的地方歇一会儿,故选C。【25题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:他看到草丛中有一些野生草莓,已经成熟了,呈鲜红色。A.apples苹果;B.strawberries草莓;C.tomatoes

西红柿;D.carrots胡萝卜。根据“thefirststrawberry”可知,看到草丛中有一些野生草莓。故选B。【26题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:在他的小帽子里装上树叶,他开始急切地摘他找到的所有草莓。A.curiously好奇地;B

.eagerly急切地;C.angrily生气地;D.calmly冷静地。根据上文语境,这些熟透了的草莓很诱人,乔治急切地想把它们都摘下来,故选B。【27题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:他心里很高兴,心想妈妈多么希望看到他在那儿,希望她自己也能在那儿,而不是呆在她那黑暗的卧室里。A.kitche

n厨房;B.study书房;C.bedroom卧室;D.yard庭院。上文说乔治的妈妈体弱多病,应该是终日在卧室里休息,后文的herbedroom也是提示,故选C。【28题详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:他停下来,又把草莓放回原处。A.ateup吃光;B.gave

away赠送;C.putback倒退、放回原处;D.turnedover把……翻过来。根据上文“HowmuchMomwouldlikethese!”可知,想到妈妈也一定很喜欢吃这些草莓,乔治把嘴边的草莓又放了回去,没舍得吃,故选C。【29题详解】考查副

词词义辨析。句意:“我要把它们都留给她吗?”乔治说,心想这些草莓会可能会让她恢复一点精神,但仍然用渴望的目光看着它们。A.never从不;B.also还、也;C.hardly几乎不;D.still仍然。根据上文“ShallIsavethemforhe

r?”(我要把它们都留给她吗?)及下文“Iwilleathalfandtaketheotherhalftoher”(我可以吃一半,给她留一半)等心理活动的细节描写可知,乔治还在犹豫,仍然用渴望的眼神看着草莓,故选D。【30题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:然后他把草莓分成两堆。A.d

ivided分开;B.threw扔;C.turned转;D.cut切。根据上文“Iwilleathalfandtaketheotherhalftoher”(我可以吃一半,给她留一半)可知,乔治把草莓分成了两堆,故选A。【31题详解】考查动词词

义辨析。句意:“我要把它们都留给妈妈的”他说,然后把它们好好地包起来,直到回家。A.cleaned打扫;B.covered覆盖;C.put放;D.lifted抬。根据常识可知,熟透的草莓怕风吹和日晒,因此乔治小心翼翼地把

它们包好以保持新鲜,故选B。【32题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他当时是多么高兴,因为他把所有的草莓都留给了生病的妈妈。A.serious严肃的;B.strong强壮的;C.sick虚弱的、生病的;D.silly愚蠢的。根据文章第一句画中的sick

可知,乔治的妈妈体弱多病,故选C。【33题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:离家越近,他越不想尝它们。A.more越多;B.less越少;C.later越晚;D.sooner越快。根据上文“Thenearerhecametohishome”可知,离家越近,他

越不想尝它们,旨在突出乔治的孝顺和懂事,想把草莓都给妈妈吃,故选B。【34题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我口渴,想喝点茶。A.thirsty口渴的;B.hungry饿的;C.sleepy困的;D.busy忙碌的。后文“an

dlongingforsometea.”表明妈妈渴了,故选A。【35题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:你把它们都给我留,是吗?A.bought买;B.stole偷;C.borrowed借来;D.saved节省、保留。根据上文的讲述可知,小乔治在山上捡柴时摘了一些野

生草莓,自己忍住没吃,留给生病的妈妈吃,上文的“ShallIsavethemforher?”也是提示,故选D。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单

词的正确形式。Thisisatruestoryaboutsomethingthathappenedtomelastsummer.Iwasspendingtheholiday___36___(happy)withmyfamilyatabeachinthesouthofEngland.Iwasv

ery___37___(interest)inexploringthelocalarea,soonemorningI___38___(wake)upearlyandsetoffalongthequietroad.Inmyeagernesstodiscoverthelocalarea,Iforgo

t___39___(tell)myparentswhereIwasgoing.Itwasahot,sunnymorningandIsoonfeltthirsty,butIwasdeterminedtochallenge___40___(me)bywalkingtothehighestpoint.

I’magoodwalkerandsoIpushedmywayupthehill,althoughitwasquitehardwork.Atthetop,Isawmanybirds___41___(fly)aroundtheirnests(鸟巢).Feeling

curious,Ilefttheroadandmovedtowardsthenests.Aha,thereweresomebabybirdsinthenest.“IfItake___42___pictureofthebabybirds,willIb

eattacked?”With___43___(butterfly)inmystomach,Iheldmycameraupandpointeditatthebirds.Justthen,oneofthebirdsmadealoudnoise.Iwassosurprised_

__44___Idroppedmycamera!Ididn’thavetimetoworry____45____it,though.Toprotecttheirnests,thebirdsstartedtofl

yatmeonebyonetomakemegoaway.Irushedbackdownthehill.Nearthebottomofthehill,Iheardacarengine.Itwasmymum’scar!Ijumpedinandshutthedoor,lookingatherinpan

ic.“Go!Go!Go!”Ishouted.Ispenttherestofthesummersavingupforanewcamera.【答案】36.happily37.interested38.woke39.totel

l40.myself41.flying42.a43.butterflies44.that45.about【解析】【导语】这是一篇记叙文。作者在南英格兰度假时,一个人探索当地,在山顶看到一群鸟绕着鸟巢飞来飞去,作者想给鸟

宝宝拍一张照,结果被鸟驱赶,吓得把相机都扔了。【36题详解】考查副词。句意:我和我的家人在英格兰南部的一个海滩上愉快地度假。分析句子可知,设空处在句中修饰谓语动词wasspending,应用副词,happy的副词形式为happily。

故填happily。【37题详解】考查形容词。句意:我对探索当地非常感兴趣,所以一天早上我起得很早,沿着安静的道路出发了。beinterestedin为固定搭配,表示“对……感兴趣的”。故填interested。【38题

详解】考查动词时态。句意:我对探索当地非常感兴趣,所以一天早上我起得很早,沿着安静的道路出发了。设空处在句中作谓语,应填动词;主语为I,与动词wake之间为主动关系;结合时间状语onemorning及上下文动词

时态可知,此处是在描述过去的事,应用一般过去时。故填woke。【39题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:我急于发现当地,忘记告诉我的父母我要去哪里。根据句意可知,此处表示“忘记要告诉父母”;forgetto

dosth表示“忘记要做某事”,而forgetdoingsth表示“忘记做过某事”。故填totell。【40题详解】考查反身代词。句意:这是一个炎热、阳光明媚的早晨,我很快就感到口渴了,但我决定挑战自己,步行到最高点。设空处在句中

作宾语,结合句意可知,此处表示“挑战我自己”,应用反身代词myself。故填myself。【41题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:在山顶上,我看到许多鸟在它们的巢周围飞来飞去。分析句子可知,句中已有谓语动词saw,设空

处只能填非谓语动词形式;其逻辑主语为birds,与动词fly之间为主动关系,应用现在分词flying,整个分词短语作宾语补足语。故填flying。【42题详解】考查冠词。句意:如果我给鸟宝宝拍照,我会受到攻击吗?takeapicture短语

,表示“拍照”。故填a。【43题详解】考查名词复数。句意:我心里忐忑不安,举起相机对准鸟儿。butterfliesinmystomach为固定短语,表示“七上八下、忐忑不安”,此处应用名词复数。故填butterflies。【44题详解】考查状

语从句。句意:我太惊讶了,我的相机掉了!分析句子可知,设空处在句中引导一个从句,结合前面的sosurprised可知,此处是一个so…that…引导的结果状语从句,表示“如此……以致……”。故填that。【45题详解

】考查固定搭配。句意:不过,我没有时间去担心它。worryabout为固定短语,表示“担忧、担心”。故填about。第四部分书面表达第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Tom最近来中国某中学交换学

习,他来信告诉你她不知道如何学好中文,请你给他回一封信,内容包括以下要点:1.写信的目的;2.具体建议:多用中文交流,提高口语和听力水平;大量阅读,增加词汇量;写中文日记,学以致用;3.表达个人期待。注意:词数80词左右;可适当增加细节,使行文流畅。DearTom,_____________

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__________________【答案】DearLiHua,LearningthatyouhavenoideahowtostudyChinesewellinChinaasanexchangestudenthere

,Iamwritingtosharemysuggestionswithyou.ItisimportantforyoutotalkwithyourclassmatesinChineseasmuchaspossible.ItisaneffectivewaytoimproveyouroralChin

eseandlisteningability.Besides,spendingmuchtimereadingChinesenewspapersandmagazineswillbehelpful,whichcanenlargeyourvocabulary.Inaddition,Istronglyr

ecommendyoukeepanChinesediaryeveryday.OnlybyputtingwhatyouhavelearnedintousewillyourChinesebeimproved.Hopefully,youca

nfindmyadviceuseful.I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国朋友Tom写信,告知他如何学好中文。内容包括:写信的目的;具体建议;个人期待。【详解】1.词汇积累建议:su

ggestion→advice此外:besides→what’smore有益处的:helpful→beneficial增加:enlarge→increase2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句:Learningthatyouhavenoidea

howtostudyChinesewellinChinaasanexchangestudenthere,Iamwritingtosharemysuggestionswithyou.拓展句:BecauseIlearnthatyouhavenoideahowtostudyChin

esewellinChinaasanexchangestudenthere,Iamwritingtosharemysuggestionswithyou.【点睛】【高分句型1】Besides,spendingmu

chtimereadingChinesenewspapersandmagazineswillbehelpful,whichcanenlargeyourvocabulary.(运用了动名词作主语以及which引导的非限制性定语从句)【高分句型2】O

nlybyputtingwhatyouhavelearnedintousewillyourChineseimproved.(运用了only+介词短语引导的倒装句)第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料,根据其内

容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Fiveyearsago,Ihadanine-to-fivejob,andIusuallycommuted(通勤)toworkbybus.Thoselongtiringhoursoftravellingwerealwaysannoyin

g.Butoneday,itwashealing.ItwasawarmMarchevening,andI’djusttakenaseatonthebusthatwouldtakemehome.Isatinthethirdrow,

bythewindow,onthedriver’sside.Itwasnearly6:00p.m.,butthebuswasnotyetfullandthedrivergavenosignsthatheintendedtogetth

ebusontheroadanytimesoon.Amiddle-agedwomantookaseatoppositeme.Shewascrying.Notspeakingtoanyoneinparticular,shetearfully

toldherstory.Shehadcometothecitytovisitherdaughter.Onthewaytothelaststop,athiefhadstolenoneofherbags.Ithadcontainedhalfofthemoneyshe’dbrought

withher.Theotherhalfwasrolledinahandkerchiefandhiddenunderherblouse,soshefortunatelystillhadsomemoneyleft.Thebusconductor,driver,andotherpas

sengerslistenedtoherstory.Afterafewminutes,shestoppedcrying,tookoutsomecheesebreadfromherbag,andbegantoeat

,lookingstillworried.Anoldmanintattered(破旧的)clothesgotonthebus.Hesatintheseatdirectlyinfrontofthewoman.Afterafewminute

s,allseatsweretaken.Thedrivergotbehindthewheelandstartedtheengine.Thebusconductorcollectedticketsandbeganaskinguswhereweweregettingoff.

Whenhecametotheoldman’sseat,hebecamedoubtfulandaskedtheoldmanwhetherhehadanymoney.Theoldmanadmittedthathedidnot.Heexplainedthathehadsp

entallhismoneythismorningwhenhe’daccidentallygotonthewrongbusandnowhewastryingtogohome.注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;3.请按如下格式在答题

卡的相应位置作答。Uponhearingthis,thebusconductororderedtheoldmantogetoffthebus._______________________________________________________

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___________________________________________________________________________________________________Thewomanseatedbehindtheoldmanwasals

olisteningandobservingthewholething.___________________________________________________________________________________________

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_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案

】Paragraph1:Uponhearingthis,thebusconductororderedtheoldmantogetoffthebus.Theoldmandidn’tmove.Hewasalmostintearsashebeggedthebusconductor

tolethimtakethebussohecouldgethomebeforedark.Thebusdriver,whohadbeenlisteningtohisexplanation,stoodup,walkedtotheoldman,andrep

eatedtheconductor’sordertoasktheoldmantogetoffthebus.Apartfromtheharshwordsfromthedriverandsobsfromtheoldman,thewholebuswasi

naterriblesilence.Paragraph2:Thewomanseatedbehindtheoldmanwasalsolisteningandobservingthewholething.Whenthebusdriverandconducto

rraisedtheirvoicesattheoldman,sheshouted,“Stopbotheringhim!Can’tyouseehe’sonlytryingtogethome?”“Hedoesn’thaveanymoney!”thedrivershoutedback.“Well,tha

t’snoreasontothrowhimoffthebus,”sheinsisted.Meanwhile,shereachedinsideherblouse,tookoutherremainingmoney,andhandedthefarestotheconductor.“

Hereishisfareandmine.Juststopgivinghimahardtime.”Howmuchsweetthejourneywaswhenwemadeiteasyforothers!【解析】【导语

】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了作者五年前坐公交车时遇到了一个哭泣的妇女,妇女说自己的钱被小偷抢走了一半,后来一位衣衫褴褛的老人上了公共汽车,但是老人因为早上坐错了车,如今没钱买车票,想要回家,售票员要赶他下车,他苦苦哀求

,结果是妇女为老人付了车费。【详解】1.段落续写:①由第一段首句内容“听到这句话,售票员命令老人下车。”可知,第一段可描写老人面对售票员的驱赶时的反应,他苦苦哀求,结果司机催促老人下车,除了司机严厉的责骂和老人的抽泣,整个公共汽车陷入了可怕的沉默。②由第二段首句内容“坐在老人

后面的女人也在聆听和观察着这一事件。”可知,第二段可描写妇女为老人买了票,还分面包给老人,作者也由此感悟到:当我们可以让他人的生活过得更顺利、更丰富时,一段旅程也可以很甜蜜。2.续写线索:售票员驱赶老人——司

机催促老人下车——车里陷入沉默——妇女为老人买票——作者感悟3.词汇激活行为类靠近:walkto/approach回家:gethome/gobackhome喊叫:shout/yell情绪类哭泣:beintears/putone'sfingerinone’seye愉快:sweet/joyful【点睛

】[高分句型1]Thebusdriver,whohadbeenlisteningtohisexplanation,stoodup,walkedtotheoldman,andrepeatedtheconductor'sorde

rtoasktheoldmantogetoffthebus.(运用了who引导非限制性定语从句)[高分句型2]Howmuchsweetthejourneywaswhenwemadeiteasyforothers!(运用了how引导的感叹句,when引导表语从句)听力答案:1—

5:CBCBA6--10:ACBBC11-15:BAABA16--20:ACBCA

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