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北京市西城区2022—2023学年度第一学期期末试卷高一英语第1页（共16页）北京市西城区2022—2023学年度第一学期期末试卷高一英语2023.1本试卷共16页，共140分。考试时长120分钟。考生务必在答题卡指定区域作答，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本

试卷和答题卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷(共75分)Ⅰ.听力理解（共三节，22.5分）第一节:(共4小题;每小题1.5分，共6分)听下面四段对话，每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话你将听一遍。1.Howmuchwillthewomanlendthem

an?A.100yuan.B.200yuan.C.300yuan.2.Whydoesn’tthewomaneatdessert?A.Becauseshecan’tgetany.B.Becauseshed

oesn’tlikeit.C.Becauseshehasastomachache.3.What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Workmates.B.Relatives.C.Classmates.4.

Whichclubwillthemanprobablyjoin?A.TheBasketballClub.B.ThePaintingClub.C.TheRobotClub.第二节:（共6小题；每小题1.5分，共

9分）听下面三段对话，每段对话后有两道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话你将听两遍。北京市西城区2022—2023学年度第一学期期末试卷高一英语第2页（共16页）听第5段材料，回答第5至第6小题。5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A

.Anemail.B.Aproject.C.Acollege.6.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Hehasmadesomenewfriends.B.Hehasalreadyfinishedthevideoproject

.C.Hewantstoknowotherstudentsinthecollege.听第6段材料，回答第7至第8小题。7.Whatdoesthemanprefer?A.Readingrealbooks.B.Readingonhisphone.C.Re

adingoncomputers.8.Whatwillbethetopicoftheirspeech?A.Newwaysofreading.B.Disadvantagesofdigitalreading.C.Changesofpeople’sreadinghabits.听第7段材料，回答第9至

第10小题。9.Whatisthemandoing?A.Offeringhelp.B.Askingforadvice.C.Makinganapology.10.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A

.Themanisworkingfulltime.B.Themanhasdecidedtoquithisjob.C.Themanhasseenthecourseintroduction.第三节：（共5小题；每

小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面一段独白，根据题目要求在相应的横线上写下第11题至第15题的关键信息。每小题仅填写一个词。这段独白你将听两遍。北京市西城区2022—2023学年度第一学期期末试卷高一英语第3页（共16页

）IntroductiontoEcolifeAgriculturalParkAimtogiveeducationalopportunitiestothe11toawakeninterestinplantlifetoprovidevisitors

enjoymentAreasGreenRanchWe12differentanimals.Fish13Manyofthefisharefor14.AngelGardenAwidevarietyof15aregrown.II.完形填空（共15

小题；每小题1.5分，共22.5分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Nixon,59yearsold,wasbornandgrewupinSt.Petersburg.Eachmorning,hesitsona

bench,watchesthesunrise,andconnectswith16fromallwalksoflife.Eightyearsago,hedecidedtobegineachdayfromabenchwith

animpressiveviewoftheSt.Petersburgwaterfront(圣彼得堡海滨),becauseitmadehimfeelcalmand17beforestartinghisday.Aboutayearlater,aw

omanstoppedtosayhello,andshesaidsomethingthat18Nixon’sviewonhisdailyvisit.Shesaid,“EverymorningwhenIseeyousittinghere,Iknoweverythingis

goingtobeOK.”That’swhenNixon19heneededtopayattentiontothepeoplewalkingpast.Insteadofstaringstraightaheadat

thewaterfront,Nixonstarted20atpeopleandtalkingtothem.Andprettysoon,someearlyrisersbegan21himonthebench,sometimessharingtheirpressurea

ndaskinghimforadviceaboutpersonalproblems.Nomatterwhatproblemapersonwantsto22,Nixonlendsanear.Oneday,acouplecamebytotalka

bouttheirproblems.Thehusbandwasalwaysworking.Itwasruiningtheir23.Nixontoldhim,“Youhavetoknowwhat’sreally北京市西城区2022—2023学年度第一学期期末试卷高一英语第4页（共16页）impo

rtant.”Themanadmittedhe’dputeverythinghehadintohis24formanyyearsinsteadoffocusingonhisfamily.“Hestartedtocryandagreedthatheneede

dto25,”Nixonsays,“Wehuggedeachotherandbecamefriendsafterthat.”Nixonwasalwayshappytolisten,andhelistenswithout26andwithoutanykindofreturnex

pected.“Youhavetolistenwithanopenheart,becauseyouneverknowwho’sgoingtowalkup,”Nixonsays.Heisalovingandloyal27tomany.Forthosewhowalkedpastt

hebench,theywerealways28withasmileandaskedhowtheyweredoing.Notopicisofflimits,butsomepeopledon’twanttotalk.Theysimplywanttositnexttosomeo

neandsharethe29.OnceawomanstoppedandjustsatwithNixonforanhour;thenshesaidthanksandwalkedaway.Shejustwantedamomentofpeaceandtoknowshewasn’t30.An

datthatmoment,shetrulywasn’t.16.A.teenagersB.relativesC.strangersD.neighbors17.A.peacefulB.excitedC.proudD.surprised

18.A.formedB.changedC.developedD.supported19.A.agreedB.realizedC.imaginedD.remembered20.A.pointingB.laughin

gC.shoutingD.smiling21.A.joiningB.noticingC.leavingD.praising22.A.airB.faceC.hearD.create23.A.fameB.successC.marriageD.

privacy24.A.healthB.hobbiesC.kidsD.job25.A.giveupB.calmdownC.speakupD.slowdown26.A.emotionB.considerationC

.judgmentD.interest27.A.guideB.teacherC.friendD.workmate28.A.huggedB.greetedC.competedD.satisfied29.A.secretsB.worriesC.ha

ppinessD.silence30.A.sadB.aloneC.stressedD.hopeless北京市西城区2022—2023学年度第一学期期末试卷高一英语第5页（共16页）III.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，

共30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ARecreationalSportsMembershipOhioStateUniversityhassomeofthebestrecreationfacilities(设施)inthecountry

.OurRecreationandPhysicalActivityCenter(RPAC)hasopenedinthepast10years,whosefacilitiesandprogramsaredesignedtofitallyourneedsandschedu

le.RPACMembershipRightsAmembershipisyourtickettotakeadvantageofallthefacilitiesandprograms.ClassesandprogramsGrou

pfitness,sportclubsandoutdooradventureprogramsareonlyavailabletocurrentRPACmembers.Youcanattendunlimitedfreegroupfitnessclassesas

partofyourmembership.Anextrapaymentwillberequiredifyoupreferpersonaltrainingclasses.GuestsandFamilyParticipationMembersmaysponsoruptotwoguestsduringa

visit.AdailyguestpassisrequiredforeachguesttoenterRPAC,andmembersmustbepresentatthetimeofbuyingapass.Thepassisacceptedatallfa

cilitiesforunlimitedre-entriesinaone-dayperiod.RPACaimstoofferafamily-friendlyenvironment.Membersareabletoenjo

yqualitytimewiththeirfamiliesfreeofchargeinavarietyoffamily-friendlyaccommodations,includingfamilychangingrooms,theLoungeg

ameroom,andLeisurepool.LockerandTowelRentalRPACoffersfull-servicemen’sandwomen’slockerroomsfeaturinglargeandmediumsizelockers,whichcanberentedeit

hermonthlyoryearly.RPACtowelserviceisavailableinadditiontodaylockersatvariouslocationsthroughoutthefacility.北京市西城区2022—2023学年

度第一学期期末试卷高一英语第6页（共16页）RPACMembershipResponsibilitiesInanefforttocreateawelcomingandsafeenvironmentforallmembers,youhavetheresponsibilitytofollowthefo

llowingpolicies:Filmingandphotographyinthefacilitiesmustbeapprovedinadvance.Cellphonephotographyandvideoare

notpermittedinlockerrooms.Fightingandroughplayarenotpermittedinallfacilities.Shoesarerequiredinall

publicareasofallindoorfacilities,exceptforlockerroomsandswimmingpools.Allequipmentchecked-outfromRPACmustbereturnedattherequi

redcheck-intime.Youmaybechargedfortheequipmentreturnedlateordamaged.PleasecontactmemberservicesifyouhaveanyotherquestionsaboutyourRPACmembe

rship.31.WhatcanaRPACmemberdoforfree?A.EnjoyfamilytimeinLeisurepool.B.Attendpersonaltrainingclasses.C.Usealockerforawholeyear.D.Takeaguesttoallfac

ilities.32.Whichisoneofthemember’sresponsibilities?A.Wearingshoesinallpublicareas.B.Nocellphoneuseinlockerrooms.C.Nofilming

andphotographyinallareas.D.Returningchecked-outequipmentontime.33.Thepassageisprobablytakenfrom______.A.auniversitywebsiteB.aresearchpaperC.asc

iencemagazineD.agovernmentreportBAchildsciencegenius(天才)haswowedhisprofessorsandclassmatesbybecomingacolleg

egraduateattheageof13.ElliottTannerrecentlygraduatedfromtheUniversityofMinnesotawithabachelor’s(学士)degreeinphysi

cs,withaminorinmathematics.北京市西城区2022—2023学年度第一学期期末试卷高一英语第7页（共16页）Elliott’sparentsareveryproudofthehardworkanddevotionheshowedtogethisdegreeatsuc

hayoungageandarepleasedthathehasbecomeaninspirationtolotsofpeople.Elliott’smomsaid,“Healsoinspiresustobebetterpeopleevery

day.”Elliott’sparentsfirstrealizedtheirsonwasgiftedattheage3,whenhedisplayedamazinglanguageandmathskills.Itbecameclearthatatraditi

onaleducationexperiencewouldnotbeagoodfitforhim.Elliottwasthenhomeschooledbyhisparents.“Elliottendeduplearningandusinginformationquickerthanw

ecouldprovideit,”hismotheradded.Byage9,Elliotthadalreadycompletedmostofthenormalhighschoolcourses,andhisparentswerestrug

glingtokeepupwithhim.Sotheysenthimtothelocalcommunitycollege,whereElliottreallydevelopedhispassion(热爱)forphysics.“Foralongtime,Iwantedtobeamathem

atician,”Elliottsaid.“ThenIwasintroducedtoaphysicsclass,andthatreallyinspiredmetolearnmoreaboutthesecretsoftheworld.

”Whenhewas11yearsold,ElliottmovedtotheUniversityofMinnesotatostartstudyingphysicsandmath.Althoughhisco

llegeexperienceisalittledifferentfromthatofhisclassmates,Elliottstillhangsoutwithhispeersinthestudentlounge,discussinghomew

ork,debatingphysicstopicsorwatchingmovies.Beingwithpeoplethatarejustaspassionateaboutphysicsasheishasbeenpleasingenoug

hforhim.OneofthebiggestchallengesElliottandhisfamilyhavefacediscriticismonlinefrompeoplewhomakejudgmentsaboutwhathislifemustbelike.Ma

nypeoplebelievehecan’thavemanysocialskills.However,Elliotthasalwaysenjoyedinteractingwithkidshisownage.Helovesplayingwithotherneighborhoodchil

dren,andjustliketheotherkids,Elliottgoestrick-or-treatingonHalloween,butinanacademicway:HedressesupasAlbertEinstein,hisfavorit

escientist.ElliotthasbeenacceptedintotheUniversityofMinnesota’sPhDprogramandwillstarthisstudynextyear.Inthefuture,ElliottaimstobeaprofessorattheU

niversityofMinnesotaandbecomeanexpertinphysics.“Ican’twaittogetstarted,”hesaid.北京市西城区2022—2023学年度第一学期期末试卷高一英语第8页（共16页）34.WhatdidElliott’s

parentsdowhentheyrealizedhewasgifted?A.Theysenthimtoanormalhighschool.B.Theyaskedforadvicefromuniversities.C.Theytaughthimbythemselvesathome.D.T

heyhelpedhimfitintotraditionaleducation.35.WhenElliottmovedtotheUniversityofMinnesota,he______.A.discoveredhisp

assionforphysicsB.enjoyedstayingwithhisclassmatesC.dressedupasAlbertEinsteininclassD.refusedtoplaywithkidshiso

wnage36.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Elliotthasfewsocialskills.B.Elliottlovesexploringtheworld.C.Elliotthasnot

alentforlanguage.D.Elliotthopestobeamathematician.37.FromElliott’sstory,weknowthat______.A.physicsisthemostimportantsubjectB.childrensho

uldbeeducatedathomeC.geniusesneedsupportjustaswedoD.theearlierkidsstartschool,thebetterCIfyou’retiredofyourphone,you’renotalone.Peoplereceivebetweena

round60and80dailynotifications(通知)onaverage,andsomeofusmaygetasmanyas200.Theseseeminglyendlessdingsandbuzzescanreallyaffectourwellbeing.Researchhas

linkedthemtodepressionandanxiety,andtheymayevencauseproblemsassociatedwithADHD(多动症).Theseoutcomesmayresultfromthefact

thatfrequentphoneinterruptionsincreaseourcognitiveload(认知负荷),ortheamountofinformationprocessedbytheworkingmemory.Weonlyhavesomuchmentalcapaci

ty,andtheextraeffortit北京市西城区2022—2023学年度第一学期期末试卷高一英语第9页（共16页）takestoswitchbetweentaskscanmakeustired,lessfocusedanddisrupt(扰乱)em

otionalregulation.Additionally,inthisstate,weevenexperiencealessaccurateperceptionoftime—wefeeltimeispassingfasterthaninreality

,whichwouldeventuallyleadustooverlookresultsandcausehurrieddecisions,forexample,buyingapriceydresswithoutthinkingitthrough.Wit

hthefactthatcellphonenotificationscanmesswithourbrains,scientistshavesoughtoutwaystocounteracttheseeffects.Onepossibleso

lution:Schedulingnotificationsintobatches(批次)thatarriveatcertaintimesofthedaywiththehelpofcertainapps.Forexample,youcouldchoosetokeepthingsq

uietexceptforat7am,noonand5pmtogowithwakingup,takingalunchbreakandheadinghomefromschool.Ina2019study,researchersassigned237participant

s(参与者)intothreegroups,includingthosewhoreceivedalltheirnotificationsthreetimesaday,hourly,ornoneatall.Thethree-times-a-daygroupsaidtheyfeltmoreproduc

tive,attentive,inabettermoodandingreatercontroloftheirphonesthantheothertwogroups,whilethenotification-freegroupexperie

ncedmoreanxietyandfearofmissingout.Besides,someresearchershavearguedthatmorepersonalizeduserdesignispossible.Deve

lopersshouldpayattentiontohowpeopleinteractwiththeirdevices.Withthehelpofamachinelearningmodel,ourphonecanautomaticallylearnfromourpas

tbehaviorwhattypesofnotificationwewanttoreceivefirst,suchasmessagesfromrelatives.Thus,certainnotificationscanbed

eliveredatsuitabletimes.Thishighlyindividualizedmethodcouldbebeneficial,butmoreindividualitymeansmore

phonemonitoring,whichintroducesyetanotherproblem:Inthestruggletofreeourselvesfromtechaddiction,itisn’tclearwhethermoremonitoringisthesolution,orj

ustaddingmorefueltothefire.38.Whatisthepossibleresultoffrequentphonenotifications?A.Theworkingmemoryprocesseslessinformation.

B.Timepassesfasterthanwhatweareusuallyusedto.C.Wetendtohavedistractionandemotionaldisruptions.D.Weweighthepossibleresultsbeforemakingdecisions.

北京市西城区2022—2023学年度第一学期期末试卷高一英语第10页（共16页）39.Whatdoweknowaboutthe2019study?A.Thestudylastedthreeyears.B.T

hecomparativemethodwasused.C.Thenone-at-allgroupfeltmoreproductive.D.Participantswereaddictedtotheirmobilephones.40.Whatcanwelearnfromth

epassage?A.Depressionandanxietyleadustorelyonourphones.B.Addingextraphonemonitoringcanfreeusfromtechaddiction.C.Th

efewerphonenotificationsreceived,thebetterwecontrolourphones.D.Personalizeduserdesignhelpsphonesdecidewhatnotificationscomefirst.41.Whatisthep

urposeofwritingthispassage?A.Towarnusagainstthephoneoveruse.B.TodrawourattentiontotheproblemsofADHD.C.Tostresstheimportanceofcontrollingourph

ones.D.Todiscusswaystohandlefrequentphonenotifications.DStudentsmeetattheuniversitycampusforclassesduringtheir20s.Thisclassic

almodeloftime,actionandplacehastraditionallyproducedfamousuniversities,butitisnowchallengedbythedigitalizationofsociety—whichallowseve

rybodywhoisconnectedtotheInternettoaccesslearning—andbytheneedtoacquireskillsinstepwithfastdevelopmentoftechnology.Universi

tiesmustrealizethatlearninginthe20swon’tbeenough.Byteachingfoundationalknowledgeandup-to-dateskills,universitiesneedtoprovidestudentswiththefuture-

proofskillsoflifelonglearning,notjustgetthem‘job-ready’.Someuniversitiesalreadyplayanimportantroleinlifelongle

arningastheywanttokeepthevalueoftheirdiplomas(文凭).Thisnewrolecomeswithahugesetofchallengesandneedslargelytobeinvented.Onewaytos

tartthistransformationprocesscouldbetogobeyondthe‘diplomamodel’toadaptuniversityeducationtolifelonglearning.Wecallthismodelthelifelonglea

rningpassport.北京市西城区2022—2023学年度第一学期期末试卷高一英语第11页（共16页）TheBachelor’sdegreecouldbestudents’passporttolifelonglearning.Forthefirstfewyears,studentswou

ld‘learntolearn’andgetendowedwithreasoningskillsthatremainwiththemfortherestoftheirlives.Forinstance,physicsallowsstudent

stoobserveandintegrate(融合)observationsintomodelsand,sometimes,modelsintotheoriesorlawsthatcanbeusedtomakepredictions.Mathematicsisthelan

guageusedtodevelopthelawsofphysicsoreconomy.Thesetwosubjectsnaturallyformthebasicpillars(支柱)ofeducati

onintechnicaluniversities.Recentadvancesincomputationalmethodsanddatasciencepushusintorethinkingscienceandengineering.Compute

rsincreasinglybecomethemostimportantactorsinprocessingdataandformulatingquestions,whichrequirescompletelynewwaysofreasoning.Therefore,anewsubj

ectintegratingcomputerscience,programming,statisticsandmachinelearningshouldbeaddedtothetraditionalfoundationaltopicso

fmathematicsandphysics.Thesethreepillarswouldallowyoutokeeplearningtechnicalsubjectsallyourlife.Accordingtothi

snewmodel,theMasterofScience(MSc)wouldbecomethefirststampinthelifelonglearningjourney.ThenewMScdiplomabecomesasetofaccomplishedprojectsandal

istoftechnicalskills.Itisopen-endedandmustbeupdatedthroughoutlife,astechnologiesandtheirapplicationschangefastert

hanever.Universitieshaveafundamentalroletoplayinthisjourney,andhighereducationisinforachange.Theolduniversitymodelproducedtalentandvalueforsoc

iety.Wearenotsupportingitsabolition(废除)butrathercallingfortheadaptationofitscharacteristicstomeettheneedsoftoday.42.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph

1?A.Technologicaldevelopmentchallengestheuniversitymodel.B.Theclassicalmodelservesfamousuniversitieswell.C.Studen

tsdon’tmeetatcampusduetodigitalization.D.Universitiescontinuetoimproveworkerskills.北京市西城区2022—2023学年度第一学期期

末试卷高一英语第12页（共16页）43.Whatcanbelearntfromthepassage?A.ThestudentsgetalifelongpassportwithaBachelor’sdegree.B.Thethreepillars

helpwithcontinuouslearningintechnology.C.Physicsandmathematicsareenoughforlearningtechnology.D.MScprogrammesarethemostimportantforlifelonglearnin

g.44.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“getendowedwith”inParagraph3probablymean?A.Beconcernedwith.B.Makeroomfor.C.Beequipped

with.D.Makepreparationsfor.45.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.ChangestouniversityprojectsB.ImportanceofLifelongLearningC

.DevelopmentofFurtherEducationD.NecessitytoAdaptUniversityModel第Ⅱ卷（共65分）Ⅰ.选词填空（共7小题；每小题2分，共14分）用方框中单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每个单词只能用一次。ablec

arecheerannualchallengebenefitkind46.Shetoldmetobe______andlookonthebrightside.47.Growingupinabigcity,hefoundl

ivinginthevillagewas______.48.Themusicfestivalisheld______inShanghai.Igotheretoenjoymusiceveryyear.49.Therearemany______ofdoingsports.Forexa

mple,itcanreducestress.50.Theaccidentwasdueto______driving.51.Listeningtomusic______ustofeelrelaxed.52.Youshouldnottakeadvantageofhis______bydema

ndingtoomuch.北京市西城区2022—2023学年度第一学期期末试卷高一英语第13页（共16页）II.语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）在未给提示词的空白处填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词

的正确形式填空。53.Tony______(travel)tothevillageschoolwithaneagerheartin2010.54.Isitpossiblethathumanworkers______(rep

lace)byrobotsinthenearfuture?55.Asatradition,allthefamilymembersgathertogether______(celebrate)theMid-AutumnFestival.56.Thepark______i

sinthecenteroftownhasbeautiful,bigtrees.57.Lastyear,hundredsofcompanies______(attract)totheInternati

onalImportExpo.58.Thisprojectcanoffervaluablehelptostudents______havedifficultiesingettingcertainknowledge.59.Althoughtheywere______(disappoint)atthe

resultofthegame,theyknewtheexperiencewasworthmorethananyprize.60.Ifyou’dlikesomeinspiration,wehavealotofspeakers______lecturescangiveyous

omeawesomeideas.61.Scientistsallovertheworldareseekingagoodway______(prevent)depression.62.BeforemovingtoLondon,Ithoughtcitylifemus

tbe______(excite)andfullofsurprises.III.完成句子（共5小题;第63、64题每题2分,第65、66、67题每题3分,共13分）根据括号中所给提示完成下列句子。63.他们在湖边搭起了一个帐篷。（putup）_________________

_______________________________________________64.我将努力准时到达。（makeaneffort）________________________________________________________________北京市西城区2022—2

023学年度第一学期期末试卷高一英语第14页（共16页）65.我们要关注自己身边发生的变化。（focuson）________________________________________________________________66.一进博物馆，那漂亮的海报就

吸引了我的目光。（catchone’seye）________________________________________________________________67.如果你对这个活动感兴趣，请下周一之前来报名。（signup）_______________________

__________________________________________IV.阅读表达（共4小题;每小题2分,共8分）阅读下面的短文和问题，根据短文内容，在相应题号后的横线上写下相关信息，完成对该问题的回答。答语

要意思清楚，结构正确，书写工整。Ihadagreatinterestinresearchingthetopicofhowtoimproveyoursenseofdirection,becausemyownsenseofdirectionisa

bsolutelyterrible.Takegoingtothetoiletinarestaurant,forexample.Icanfindmywaythereeasilyenoughbecausethe

rearesignspointingmeintherightdirection.Butgettingbacktomytableisanotherstory.Afterall,therearenohelpfulsignssaying,“Thisiswhereyouweresittin

glessthanfiveminutesago”.However,ratherthanacceptthesituationofmyselffrequentlywalkingintocupboardsandbacktrackingdowndeadends,I’

mdeterminedtogivemysenseofdirectionamuch-neededimprovement.Nowadays,ofcourse,it’seasytorelyonGPS(全球卫星定位系统)tofindyourwa

y.Butifyoureallywanttoimproveyoursenseofdirection,it’sagoodideatocountonyourself.Studyingamapandmemor

izingthewaybeforeyousetoutdoeshaveitsbenefits—notleastbecausetheamountofmentalenergyitrequiresmeansit’smo

relikelytostickinyourmind.Lookingatelectronicmapsonabigscreen—orevenstudyingapapermap—alsoallowsyoutogetasenseofth

atall-importantbiggerpictureandhoweverywherefitstogether.Payingfullattentioniskey,too.It’simportanttonoticewhat’saroundyou—i

n北京市西城区2022—2023学年度第一学期期末试卷高一英语第15页（共16页）alldirections.Insteadofstaringstraightahead,makesureyoulookup,downandbehindyouaswell.Th

iswillcomeinparticularlyusefulwhenyou’reonthereturnjourney—evenifit’sjustfindingyourwaybackfromthetoiletinarestaura

nt.Trytorelaxwhenyou’reonunfamiliarground.It’salltooeasytobeanxiousandafraidifyouimagineyoumaybelost—butthissuddenfeelingofan

xietywillonlypreventyoufromcalmlyworkingoutwhichwaytogo.Besides,gettinglostisoneofthebestwaystodiscovernewplacesandaddmoredetailtothatever-growingme

ntalmap—bothofwhichwillhelpyoubecome“directionsmarter”inthelongterm.Finally,yoursenseofdirectionisause-it-or-lose-itskill.Ifyouonlystickto

thewaysyoualreadyknow,it’snevergoingtogetanybetter.Sonow’sthetimetostartexploring!68.Whyisthewriterinterestedinthetopicofhowtoimproveyoursen

seofdirection?(不多于9个单词)_________________________________________________________________69.Whenisitparticularlyusefultono

ticewhat’saroundyou?(不多于6个单词)_________________________________________________________________70.Whatisthebenefitofgettinglost?(不多于12个单词)_____

____________________________________________________________71.NowadayspeopleareincreasinglyrelyingonGPStofindtheirway.Whatdoyouthinkofthat?(单词

数不限)_________________________________________________________________V.书面表达（20分）假设你是红星中学高一学生李华。你的英国朋友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他们学校的国际文化周要开始了

，他们班将要举办一次中国文化展。因此，他向你询求建议，请你给他回复邮件，内容包括：北京市西城区2022—2023学年度第一学期期末试卷高一英语第16页（共16页）1.推荐展示的内容及形式;2.陈述推荐理由。注意：1.词数不少于50；2

.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearJim,_________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________

_____Yours,LiHua