【文档说明】形容词副词比较级和最高级总结及习题课件2022-2023学年人教版英语八年级上册.pptx,共(19)页,17.456 MB,由小喜鸽上传
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单音节与部分双音节+est/ist/直接+er+esttall—taller—tallestfast—faster—fastest以e结尾的词+r,+stnice—nicer—nicestlate—la
ter—latest辅音字母+y结尾变y为i+er,esteasy—easier—easietearly—earlier—earliest双写+er,estbig—bigger—biggesthot—hotter—hottest多音节部分双音节+more+mostdifficul
ty—moredifficulty—themostdifficultgood/wellbestbad/badlyworstmany/muchmostlittleleastfarfurthest1)主+v.+比较级+than+比较级eg:TomissmarterthanJim.Tomrunsf
asterthanJim.Thisworkis____formethanforyou、A.difficultB.mostdifficultC.muchdifficultD.moredifficult2)主+v.+比较级+anyother+
cn.单...比同一范围内其他任何一个....都eg:Tomistallerthananyotherstudentinhisclass.Tomrunsfasterthananyotherstudentinhisclass.IthinkP.E.i
sthananyothersubject.A.themostimportantB.moreimportantC.asimportantthanD.asimportantas3)主+v.+the+比较级+ofthetwo....
是两者中较....的那个eg:Tomisthetallerofthetwo.Tomrunsthefasterofthetwo.Ofthetwocups,hebought.A.thesmallerB.thesmallestC.smallD:smaller4.the+比较级,the+比
较级eg:Theharderyoustudy,thebettergradesyouwillget.5.比较级+and+比较级moreandmore+adj./adv.原级eg:Theweatherisbecomingwarmerandwarmer.___hereadthebook
,____hegotinit、A.Themore;themoreinterestingB.Theless;themoreinterestingC.Themore;themoreinterestedD.More;moreinterested6.疑问词+v.+比较级,A
orB?A和B,....更.....?eg:Whichcityisbigger,ChinaorCanada?7.明确上下文对比时,单独使用比较级eg:Theshirtistoobig,couldyougivemeasmallerone?Whichdoyouthinktas
tes____,thechickenorthefish?A.goodB.betterC.bestD.well8.两多两少两甚至一个远去了,均放于比较级前表强调alot,much,alittle,abit,even,still,far(多)1、Ithinkscienceis_thanJa
panese.A、muchimportantB、importantC、muchmoreimportantD、moremuchimportant4Thesechildrenare____thisyearthantheywerelas
tyear.A、moretallB、moretallerC、verytallerD、muchtaller1.主+v.+(the)+最高级+n.+in/of.........在某一范围,某类人或者物中最..eg:Heisthetallestboyofus.Motheris
_____inmyfamily.A.busyB.busierC.thebusiestD.more2.主+v.+oneofthe+adj.最高级+Cn复+in/of......是某一范围,某类人或者物中最...的....之一
eg:Heisoneofthetallestboysinourclass.他是我们班最高的男生之一TheYellowRiverisoneof______riversinChina.A.longB.longerC.thelongest3.主+v.+the+序数词+adj.最高
级+n.+in/of......是某一范围,某类人或者物中第.....eg:Heisthesecondtallestboyinourclass.他是我们班第二高的男生Chinais________countr
yintheworld.A.thethirdlargestB.thelargestthirdC.thethirdlargeD.athirdlargest4.疑+v.+(the)+最高级,A,B,orC?在A,B,C中,....最...?eg:Whichisthetalles
t,Tom,JimorJack?在他们三个中,谁最高?Whohas_____orangesnow,Jim,LilyorLucy?A.muchB.biggestC.betterD.themost注:1.adj.最高级前必须+t
he2.句子中要有表示范围的介词in,of3.of后加表示一类人,一类事物的名词或者代词,in后加表示单位,场所的名词4.adj.做表语时,the可省5.adv.最高级前的the可省6.最高级前有名词所有格,物主代词时不用theeg:mybestfriend⑴比较级+
than+anyother+Cn单⑵比较级+than+theother+Cn复eg:Tomisthetallestinhisclass.=Tomistallerthananyotherstudent.=Tom
istallerthantheotherstudents.⑴Aisas+原+as+B.⑵Aisnotas+原+as+B.Aisnotso+原+as+B.A不如B⑶so,very,quite,too,rather,pretty+原级Whenwespeaktopeople,we
shouldbeA.aspoliteaspossibleB.aspoliteaspossiblyC.aspolitelyaspossibleD.aspolitelyaspossibly1.Itwasveryhotyesterday,b
utitis___today.A.evenhotterB.morehotterC.muchmorehotD.muchho2.Ourclassroomis____largerthantheirs.A.moreB.quiteC.veryD.much3.Mathsismorepopularthan__
__.A.anyothersubjectB.allthesubjectsC.anysubjectD.othersubject4.Tomisstrongerthan___inhisclassA.anyotherboyB.anyboysC.anyboyD.otherbo
y5.Whenspringcomes,itgets____.A.warmandwarmB.colderandcolderC.warmerandwarmerD.shorterandshorter6.Atlasthebegantocry___.A.hardan
dhardB.morehardandmorehardC.harderandharderD.lesshardandlessharder7.___Ilookatthepicture,____Ilikeit、A.Thebest;themoreB.Themore;thelessC.Themore;les
sD.More;themore8.Whichdoyoulike___,teaorcoffee?A.wellB.betterC.bestD.most9.Thisbookis____thatone,but____thanthatone.A.
asdifficultas;expensiveB.asmoredifficultas;moreexpensiveC.asdifficultas;moreexpensiveD.moredifficultas
;asexpensive10.Ithinkthestoryisnotso___asthatone.A.interestingB.interestedC.moreinterestingD.mostinteresting11.Whojumped____ofall?A.farB.fartherC.fa
rthestD.themostfar12.Thefifthorangeis____ofall.Giveittothatsmallchild.A.bigB.biggerC.thebiggerD.thebiggest13.Englishisoneof____spokenintheworld.A.
theimportantlanguagesB.themostimportantlanguagesC.mostimportantlanguageD.themostimportantlanguage14.Whichis___
_interesting,science,mathsorEnglish?A.moreB.themostC.veryD.too15.IstudyEnglishas_______asmybrother.A.hardB.harderC.hardest