【文档说明】形容词副词比较级和最高级总结及习题课件2022-2023学年人教版英语八年级上册.pptx，共(19)页，17.456 MB，由小喜鸽上传

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单音节与部分双音节+est/ist/直接+er+esttall—taller—tallestfast—faster—fastest以e结尾的词+r，+stnice—nicer—nicestlate—later—latest辅音字母+y结尾变y为i+er，es

teasy—easier—easietearly—earlier—earliest双写+er，estbig—bigger—biggesthot—hotter—hottest多音节部分双音节+more+mostdifficulty—morediffic

ulty—themostdifficultgood/wellbestbad/badlyworstmany/muchmostlittleleastfarfurthest1）主+v.+比较级+than+比较级eg：TomissmarterthanJim.Tomru

nsfasterthanJim.Thisworkis____formethanforyou、A.difficultB.mostdifficultC.muchdifficultD.moredifficult2）主+v.+比较级+anyother+cn.单...比同一范围内

其他任何一个....都eg：Tomistallerthananyotherstudentinhisclass.Tomrunsfasterthananyotherstudentinhisclass.IthinkP.E.isthananyothersubject.A.the

mostimportantB.moreimportantC.asimportantthanD.asimportantas3）主+v.+the+比较级+ofthetwo....是两者中较....的那个eg：Tomis

thetallerofthetwo.Tomrunsthefasterofthetwo.Ofthetwocups,hebought.A.thesmallerB.thesmallestC.smallD:smaller4.the+

比较级，the+比较级eg：Theharderyoustudy，thebettergradesyouwillget.5.比较级+and+比较级moreandmore+adj./adv.原级eg：Theweatherisbecomingwarmerandwarmer.___h

ereadthebook,____hegotinit、A.Themore;themoreinterestingB.Theless;themoreinterestingC.Themore;themoreinterestedD.More;moreinterested6.疑问词+v.+比较级，Ao

rB?A和B，....更.....?eg:Whichcityisbigger,ChinaorCanada?7.明确上下文对比时，单独使用比较级eg：Theshirtistoobig,couldyougivemeasmallerone?Whichd

oyouthinktastes____,thechickenorthefish?A.goodB.betterC.bestD.well8.两多两少两甚至一个远去了，均放于比较级前表强调alot,much,alittle,abit,even,still,far(多)1、Ithinksc

ienceis_thanJapanese.A、muchimportantB、importantC、muchmoreimportantD、moremuchimportant4Thesechildrenare____thisyearthantheywerelastyear.A、more

tallB、moretallerC、verytallerD、muchtaller1.主+v.+(the)+最高级+n.+in/of.........在某一范围,某类人或者物中最..eg：Heisthetallestboyofus.Motheris_____inmyfami

ly.A.busyB.busierC.thebusiestD.more2.主+v.+oneofthe+adj.最高级+Cn复+in/of......是某一范围，某类人或者物中最...的....之一eg：Heisoneofthetallestboysinourclass.

他是我们班最高的男生之一TheYellowRiverisoneof______riversinChina.A.longB.longerC.thelongest3.主+v.+the+序数词+adj.最高级+n.+in/of......是某一范围，某类人或者物中

第.....eg：Heisthesecondtallestboyinourclass.他是我们班第二高的男生Chinais________countryintheworld.A.thethirdlargestB.thelargestthir

dC.thethirdlargeD.athirdlargest4.疑+v.+（the）+最高级，A，B，orC?在A，B，C中，....最...？eg:Whichisthetallest,Tom，JimorJack？在他们三个中，谁最高？Whohas_____orangesnow

,Jim,LilyorLucy?A.muchB.biggestC.betterD.themost注：1.adj.最高级前必须+the2.句子中要有表示范围的介词in，of3.of后加表示一类人，一类事物的名词或者代词，in后加表示单位，场所的名词

4.adj.做表语时，the可省5.adv.最高级前的the可省6.最高级前有名词所有格，物主代词时不用theeg：mybestfriend⑴比较级+than+anyother+Cn单⑵比较级+than+theother+Cn复eg:Tomisthetallestinhisclass.=Tom

istallerthananyotherstudent.=Tomistallerthantheotherstudents.⑴Aisas+原+as+B.⑵Aisnotas+原+as+B.Aisnotso+原+as+B.A不如B⑶so,very,

quite,too,rather,pretty+原级Whenwespeaktopeople,weshouldbeA.aspoliteaspossibleB.aspoliteaspossiblyC.aspolitelyaspossibleD.aspolit

elyaspossibly1.Itwasveryhotyesterday,butitis___today.A.evenhotterB.morehotterC.muchmorehotD.muchho2.Ourclassroomi

s____largerthantheirs.A.moreB.quiteC.veryD.much3.Mathsismorepopularthan____.A.anyothersubjectB.allthesubjectsC.anysu

bjectD.othersubject4.Tomisstrongerthan___inhisclassA.anyotherboyB.anyboysC.anyboyD.otherboy5.Whenspringcomes

,itgets____.A.warmandwarmB.colderandcolderC.warmerandwarmerD.shorterandshorter6.Atlasthebegantocry___.

A.hardandhardB.morehardandmorehardC.harderandharderD.lesshardandlessharder7.___Ilookatthepicture,____Ilikeit、A.Thebest;themo

reB.Themore;thelessC.Themore;lessD.More;themore8.Whichdoyoulike___,teaorcoffee?A.wellB.betterC.bestD.most9.Thisbookis____thatone,but____thanth

atone.A.asdifficultas;expensiveB.asmoredifficultas;moreexpensiveC.asdifficultas;moreexpensiveD.moredifficultas;asexpensive10

.Ithinkthestoryisnotso___asthatone.A.interestingB.interestedC.moreinterestingD.mostinteresting11.Whojumped____ofall?A.farB.farthe

rC.farthestD.themostfar12.Thefifthorangeis____ofall.Giveittothatsmallchild.A.bigB.biggerC.thebiggerD.thebiggest13.Engl

ishisoneof____spokenintheworld.A.theimportantlanguagesB.themostimportantlanguagesC.mostimportantlanguageD.themostimportantlanguage14.Whichis

____interesting,science,mathsorEnglish?A.moreB.themostC.veryD.too15.IstudyEnglishas_______asmybrother.A.hardB.harderC.hardest