【文档说明】北京西城区2023年高三上学期期末英语试题及答案.pdf，共(15)页，1.939 MB，由小喜鸽上传

转载请保留链接：https://www.ichengzhen.cn/view-160994.html

以下为本文档部分文字说明：

北京市西城区2022—2023学年度第一学期期末试卷高三英语本试卷共12页，共100分。考试时长90分钟。考生务必在答题卡指定区域作答，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。学而思高中英语老师贾振超微信：ji

alaoshi2010北京市西城区2022—2023学年度第一学期期末试卷高三英语第1页（共12页）第一部分：知识运用（共两节，30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A

、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Olivia,9,wasshyatfirst.She’dneverbeenonahorsebefore.Sowhenshewasaskedtofeedcarrotstothereddish-brownho

rsenamedCharlieonasummerSaturday,sheapproached1,unsureofherselfattimes,turningaroundtoagroupofchildrenwaitingfortheirturntofeedhi

m.Oliviaeventuallymadeittothehorse’smouthandCharlielicked(舔)herhandsasshe2himhisfavoritetreat.Oliviawasamused.“That’swhatIcall

a(an)3,”saidSabrina,asocialworkerwhohasteamedupwiththecommunityorganizationAlkebu-lanVillagetohelpchildrenovercomethei

rproblemsandkeepthemonpathsto4.“I’mexcited,”Oliviasaidsmiling.“Ilovepettinghim.”Theprogram“StopHorsingAround

”atAlkebu-lanVillagewaslaunchedthissummerwithoveradozenkidssigningup.Theyweretaughthowtoapproach,feed,brush,andmoun

tthehorses5eventuallytheygotachancetoridethem.By6theprogram’shorseswithSabrina’shelpandforming7withthem,childrenbecomemoreself-awareand

thenbegintorecognizeandfacenegativefeelingsandbehaviors,whichcanhelpthemcommunicatewithothersandleadtosignificantpositivechangestotheir8skill

s,self-worthandbehaviorissues.SabrinafirsttaughtthechildrenthatCharlieneededtobecome9withthembysmellingtheirhands.OnceCharliewa

scomfortable,thekidslearnedhowtopethisfaceandhead,andthenhowtousetheleadrope,cleanupCharlie’smesses,andfeedhimcarrots.O

liviawasn’ttheonlykidwhowasnervousandshyatthebeginning.ButultimatelyOliviaalsowasn’ttheonlykidtoleavemorecon

fident.Their10consistentlyturnedintosmiles,laughterandexcitement.1.A.happilyB.calmlyC.slowlyD.directly2.A.fedB.leftC.madeD.threw3

.A.awardB.exchangeC.negotiationD.breakthrough4.A.fameB.successC.responsibilityD.freedom5.A.beforeB.afterC.asD.though

学而思高中英语老师贾振超微信：jialaoshi2010北京市西城区2022—2023学年度第一学期期末试卷高三英语第2页（共12页）6.A.takingoverB.walkingwithC.caringforD.respondingto7

.A.routinesB.bondsC.judgementsD.ideas8.A.technicalB.survivalC.organizationalD.social9.A.popularB.familiarC.satisfiedD.patient10.A

.resistanceB.disappointmentC.misunderstandingD.hesitation第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅

填写1个恰当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。请在答题卡指定区域作答。AGratitudeismorethanjustsaying“thankyou”.Gratitudeisade

eperappreciationforsomeoneorsomething.Expressinggratitudemakesusfeelapositiveemotion.Overthepastthirtyyears,there11(be)manystudiesshowingthatwriti

ngagratitudelettertoanotherpersonoffersusanopportunity12(escape)fromnegativeemotions.Evenifwedon’tshareour

writingwithanyone,theactofcompletingtheexercisealonemakesushappierand13(satisfied)withlife.Themoreweex

pressgratitude,themorepositivewefeel.BWhenIwasinSingaporesixyearsago,Igaveataxidriveracard14aspecificaddre

ssonitandaskedhimtotakemethereasquicklyaspossible.Whenwehadalmostreachedthedestination,hecircledaroundtheblock.Hismeterread$1

1,buthetookonly$10.Heexplainedthathewasn’tsofamiliarwiththisarea.Beforegettingoutofthetaxi,I15(tell)thattheridewiththe

taxidriverisalwaysanimportantexperience16createsthefirstimpressionaboutthiscountryforaperson.CWhenwereyouborn?Formostp

eople,thisisaneasyquestion.Eventhosewhodon’tknowtheirexactbirthdaycanusuallyfigureoutwhentheywereborntowithinafewyears.YettheInte

rnetisfullofquizzes17(make)tohelpyoudetermineinwhichdecadeyouwereborn.Theseareusuallybasedonwhat18(ha

ppen)inAmericanpopcultureatthetimeyoufirstbecameawareofit.Itsoundsfoolish.Butmanypeople,though19(complain)a

boutthestupidquizzes,stilltakethem,wondering20theiranswersgeneratetheircorrectbirthyear.学而思高中英语老师贾振超微信：jialaoshi2010北京市西城区2022—20

23学年度第一学期期末试卷高三英语第3页（共12页）第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，38分）第一节（共14小题；每小题2分，共28分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂

黑。A学而思高中英语老师贾振超微信：jialaoshi2010北京市西城区2022—2023学年度第一学期期末试卷高三英语第4页（共12页）21.ThecollectionsoftheSouthwest

Museumfocuson_______.A.lifestylesofAmericanresidentsB.nativeculturesoftheAmericasC.diversityofAmericanfestivalsD.develo

pmentofAmericanarts22.WhatcanavisitordoattheSouthwestMuseum?A.Interviewnotedartists.B.Trypaintingearthenware.C.Appreciatet

ravelingexhibitions.D.SurveymodernAmericanfolkart.23.Whichbenefitcanamuseummemberenjoy?A.Freeclassesandprograms.B.A10%d

iscountonkachinadolls.C.Theprioritytoreserveguidedtours.D.Therighttoinvitefriendstoexhibitionopenings.BAfewdaysago,myhusband,R

uss,andIlostourhouseof28yearstoaCaliforniawildfire.Onthatnight,wehadtoleaveourhouseandsleepinthebackseatofourFord.Thenextmorning,wehadtodrivet

hreeandahalfhourstofindahotelthathadanavailableroom.Onlylater,inthelocalnewspaper,didweseephotograph

softhedestruction.Ourhousehadbeenconsumedbythefirealongwithmostofourneighborhood.Howarewegoingtorebuildafter

this?Ithought,roundingacornerinthesidewalkonmywalkbacktothehotel.Isitevenpossible?Inoticedsomethingupahead

—apairofnickels,shininglikepreciousjewels.Theywerejustnickels,buttheysomehowfeltspecial.Ibentdownandpickedthem

up.Ifthesewereluckycoins,IcouldusealltheluckIcouldget.Afewdayslater,Imadeatriptothestoretobuyessentials.Theenormo

ustaskofreplacingeverythingwe’dlostputaheavyweightonme.IwasabouttoleavewhenIfelttheurgetostopandturnmyheadtotheright.Icouldhardlybelieveit—the

reonnickel学而思高中英语老师贾振超微信：jialaoshi2010北京市西城区2022—2023学年度第一学期期末试卷高三英语第5页（共12页）ashelf,wasanickel!Okay,maybethisismorethanluck,Ithoug

htandputthenickelinmypocket.ItoldmyselfthatIhadfoundthenickelsjustbychance.ThenIfoundonenexttomyplateataresta

urant—onThanksgiving,noless,whenIwasmissingourhousemorethanever.Itseemedthatanickelappearedwhenevermyspiritsplummeted.WheneverIrea

chedmybreakingpoint,I’dfindanothernickel.Inthegrassatthepark,ornearthetireofmycarinaparkinglot.Once,mychangeforaquicklunchwasgivenentirelyi

nnickels.“I’msorry,”thecashiersaid.“It’sallwehave.”It’sallIneeded!Oneday,Iwassittingatthedeskwhenmyphonerang.Itwasare

al-estateagentI’dbeenworkingwith.“Ihaveanewlisting,”shesaid.“Whencanweseeit?”Afewhourslater,RussandIwerefollowingtheagentdownthedrivewaytowar

dthehouse.Ididn’tthinklong.Becausethere,inthedriveway,…24.Afterthewildfire,thecouple________.A.livedintheircarforonenightB.tooksom

ephotosofthedestructionC.couldhardlyaffordtheirThanksgivingdinnerD.savedpreciousitemsfromtheburneddownhouse25.Whatdoe

stheunderlinedword“plummeted”inParagraph6probablymean?A.Remained.B.Changed.C.Strengthened.D.Sank.26.Whatdidthefoundnickelsmeantotheauthor?A.Luckf

ortheforeseeablefuture.B.Hopeduringchallengingtimes.C.Signsofahugefortunetocome.D.Remindersofwhathadhappened.27.Whichwouldbethebes

tendingforthepassage?A.Ispottedaflashofsilverinthesun,twonickels,bothheadsup.B.Ifoundanoldnickel,whichseemedtotellastoryfromthepast.C.Isawamy

steriouslockedbox,andthoughtperhapsitwasfullofnickels.D.Ilookedupandimaginedsomethingonacloud,agiantnickel,justforme.学而思高中英语老师贾

振超微信：jialaoshi2010北京市西城区2022—2023学年度第一学期期末试卷高三英语第6页（共12页）COfthemorethan3,000speciesofmosquitoesintheworld,ju

stasmallnumberspecializeinsuckinghumanblood.Howmosquitoestrackusdownsoeffectivelyisn’tcurrentlyknown,butitmatte

rs,sincetheycarrydangerousdiseaseswhichmaycausedeath.“Infact,stoppingtheseannoyinginsectsintheirtrackscouldsaveuptohalfamillionliveslosttothose

diseaseseachyear,”saidCarolynGauff,aprofessorofecologyandevolutionarybiologyatthePrincetonNeuroscienceInstitute.That’swhyGauff’stea

mwantstounderstandhowtheyfindandtargethumans.Mosquitoesmostlychoosewhattobitebasedonodor(气味).Knowinghow

apotentiallydisease-carryingmosquitofindsaperson,whileignoringotherwarm-bloodedanimals,isakeyquestion.But

it’snoteasytoanswer,sinceanyanimalsmellismadeupofhundredsofchemicalsmixedtogetherinspecificpercentage.“Theactualchemicalsthatarefoundinhuma

nodorarebasicallythesameasthechemicalsfoundinanimalodor—it’sthepercentagesandtherelativelargeamountofthosesubstancesinhumanmixturesthat’sunique,”

saidGauff.Toinvestigate,researchersdecidedtorecordneuralactivityinthebrainofmosquitoeswhileexposingthemtonaturalhumanandanimalodorsa

mples.Theycollectedodorsamplesfromabout40differentanimals.Whentheycomparedsomeofthosewiththe16humansamples,somethingjumpedout.Decanalispar

ticularlyrichinhumanskin.Commoninthenaturalworld,inhumans,decanalcomesfromanother,morecomplexsubstance.Whenonec

omponentofourskin’snaturaloils,sapienicacid,breaksdown,decanalisleftover.Thisacidisonlyfoundinhumanbeings.It’swhatlikelyleadstothehighlevelsof

decanalthathelpthemosquitoessmelltheirwaytous.Understandingwhatthemosquitoesaretargetingisonlypartofthestory;k

nowinghowtheydoitisalsoimportant.Toseeexactlyhowmosquitoesusethissense,scientistsusedgeneticallymodified(转基因的)mosquitoessot

hattheycouldcutopenmosquitoes’headsandwatchneuronsfiringwhenthey’reexposedtohumanandanimalodors.Theresearchteamalreadyknewthatmosquito

eshaveabout60differenttypesofneuronsthatsenseodors,sowhentheylookedintheinsects’brains,they学而思高中英语老师贾振超微信：jialaoshi2010北京市西城区2022—2023学

年度第一学期期末试卷高三英语第7页（共12页）thoughttheymightseealotofactivity.Butitwassurprisinglyquiet,meaningthatthesignalwasperhapsquit

esimple,downtojustacoupletypesofneurons.“Onetypeofneuronrespondedreallystronglytobothhumansandanimals.Anothertypeofneuronr

espondedtoboth—butitrespondedmuchmorestronglytohumansthananimals,”Gauffsaid.Howtokeepmosquitoes’decanalsignalfrombeingtransmittedwil

lbetheresearchteam’snextfocus.Gauffhopedtheircurrentworkcouldbeusedtomakemosquitokillersandattractantstoprevent

disease.28.What’sthefinalpurposeoftheresearchconductedbyGauff’steam?A.Tostudywhyonlycertainmosquitoessuckhumanbloo

d.B.Toinvestigatetheneuralactivityinmosquitoes’brains.C.Tohelppreventdeadlydiseasescausedbymosquitoes.D.Totesttheeffectivenessofmosquit

okillers.29.Towhichsubstance(s)wouldmosquitoesmostlybeattracted?A.Naturaloilfromhumanskin.B.Chemicalsinthe

environment.C.Decanalgeneratedinhumanblood.D.Remainsofdecomposedsapienicacid.30.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Mostmo

squitoneuronsarenotinvolvedinrespondingtohumanodor.B.Geneticallymodifiedmosquitoesarenotsensitivetohumanodo

r.C.Furtherresearchwillfocusonodorsignalandneuralconnection.D.Chemicalsfoundinhumanandanimalodorsarequitedifferent.DThestart-upthatattrac

tedthelargestinvestmentinthehistoryofcybersecurity,ofmorethanhalfabilliondollars,hasasimplegoal:apassword

lessfuture.Despitethespreadofpasswordmanagementsoftwarethatcangenerateandremembercomplicatedstringsofrandomcharacters,someofthemostcommo

npasswordsarestill“12345”,“password”and“iloveyou”.Asaresult,morethan80学而思高中英语老师贾振超微信：jialaoshi2010北京市西城区2022—2023学年度第一学期期末试卷高三英

语第8页（共12页）percentofhacksinvolvethesekindsofpasswords;andpasswordsremainthemostsought-afterdatabyhackers,aboveo

therpersonalorsensitiveinformation.Inmanycases,individualsaretrickedintohandingoverpassworddetailsbyphishingem

ailsandothersocialengineeringtechniques.Hackershavesoughttobreakintoappsandstealentirepassworddatabasesaswell.Passwordsarealsounder

attackfromnewtechnology,suchasautomatedprogramsthatcanrapidlytrytoguessthem,orcantrystolenpasswordsonmultipleonlineaccounts.Sincetheneedtoreplacethee

asilyforgottenandhighlyhackablestringsoflettersandnumbersthatweusetoaccesseverydaylifehasbecomeevenmoreurgent,therac

etoreplacethepasswordisunderway,withbiometric-based(基于生物识别的)securityemergingasoneofthemostsought-aftersolutions.AccordingtoTieo,aunionofmo

rethan250companies,whichpromotesastandardsystemofpasswordlessauthentication(身份验证),thevastmajorityofconsumerserviceswillofferpas

swordlessloginsystemsinthenextcoupleofyears.“Ifdonecorrectlyandsafely,biometricsarereallyhelpingusmovetoapasswordlessfuturei

narapidmanner,”saidAndrewJenkinson,CEOofTieo.Buttherearestillrisksassociatedwiththeuseofbiometricauthentication.Unlikepassw

ords,biometricscannotbechanged.Thismeanssuchdatamustbecloselyguardedforprivacypurposesandtopreventspo

ofing—hackerstryingtotrickcamerasorsensorswithphotos,ormasksoftheirvictim.“Biometricauthenticationandpasswordlessauthenti

cationhasitsownattacksurface,”saidPaulSmith,directorofsecurityresearchatCyberPek.Histeamrevealedthatithadfoundadesignproblemwhichwouldallow

potentialattackerstobypassfacialrecognitionloginbyinjectingaspoofedphotoofauser’sfaceintotheprocess.Thebiggestobs

taclestandinginthewayofthestart-upshopingtokillthepasswordishowtochangeyearsofhabit.EricBrown,founderofTAKCyber,acyberresearchandadvis

orycompany,arguedthatwhilesensitiveapplicationsmayrapidlyshiftfrompasswords,otherwebsiteshavelessmotivationtou

pdatetheirsystems.“You’llnevergetridofthem,”hesaid.“We’renevergoingtogettothepost-passwordera.”学而思高中英语老师贾振超微信：jialaoshi2010北京市西城区2022

—2023学年度第一学期期末试卷高三英语第9页（共12页）31.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?A.Whypasswordsarethemostsought-afterdata

.B.Howpasswordsarestolenbyphishingemails.C.Howpasswordshavecausedustrouble.D.Whypasswordsaredifficulttosecure.32.Whatcanwei

nferfromthepassage?A.Facialrecognitionloginisthekeytofightinghackers.B.Biometricauthenticationhasitsownseto

fproblems.C.TAKCyber’sloginsystemguaranteesthesafetyofdata.D.Spoofingbringsmoreproblemsthanautomatedprograms.33.WhatisEricBrown’sattitudetowardsapas

swordlessfuture?A.Indifferent.B.Passionate.C.Pessimistic.D.Objective.34.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthep

assage?A.Biometricauthentication:passwordsecuritysolution!B.Start-upsracetowelcomeapasswordlessfutureC.Thea

rgumenttoendpasswordshasbegunD.Killingthepassword:acureorafantasy?第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该

项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。ThePositiveEffectsofaPositiveAffectParentsoftenhavehighhopesforhowtheirchildrenwillturnoutinadulthood,suchaswantingthemt

obehealthy,tofeelsatisfiedwiththeircareer,andtohavestrongfriendships.35Recentresearchsuggeststhatateen’saffect—especiallypositiveaffect—isonecritica

lfactor.Whatexactlyisaffect?Affectisthetendencytoexpresspositiveornegativeemotions,whichinturninfluenc

eshowweexperiencethingsanddeterminewhethertojudgeagivensituationaspositiveornegative.36Moreover,researchsuggeststhataperson’s

affectisrelativelystableovertime,especiallybythetimeonereachesadulthood.学而思高中英语老师贾振超微信：jialaoshi2010北京市西城区2022—2023学年度第一学期期末试卷高三英语第10页

（共12页）Affectistypicallydescribedintermsofbeingeitherpositiveornegative,anditseemsthatpositiveaffect,inparticular,isre

latedtoanumberofbeneficialoutcomesinadulthood.Insupportofthiscrucialrolethatpositiveaffecthasindevelopment,astudyb

yresearchersattheUniversityofVirginiafollowedteenagersandyoungadultsfromages14to25,allowingthemtounderstandthepr

edictivepowerofpositiveaffectacrossthecriticaldevelopmentalperiodfromadolescencetoyoungadulthood.37Forexample,teenswithahigherp

ositiveaffectreportedhadastronger,healthierattachmenttotheirfriends.38Positiveaffectalsopredictedincreasedself-worthandjobcompe

tence,suggestingthat,overall,positiveaffectseemstobeakeypredictorofyoungadultsuccessacrossseveralimportantareasoffunctioning.Butwhatabout

theeffectsofnegativeaffect?Theresearchersalsoexaminedwhethernegativeaffectwouldpredictproblemsinyoungadulthoo

d.39Thus,theimportanttakeawayisthatadolescentpositiveaffectmayhavepowerfullinkstoimportantlifeoutcomesinthedomainsofpersonalwell-being,career,andso

cialrelationshipsuptoadecadelater.A.Affectiveresponsestoeventstypicallyhappenautomatically.B.Sohowcanparentshe

lptheirchildrengraspthemeaningofpositiveaffect?C.Butwhatfactorshelpproducetheseoutcomesasteensmovefromadolescencet

oadulthood?D.Interestingly,theresultssuggestedthatpositiveaffectmaygobeyondhelpingteensbuildpositiverelationships.E.There

sultsuncoveredthatnegativeaffectmightaccountformanylifeproblemswhenateenagerbecameayoungadult.F.Unlikepositiveaffect,havinggreaternegativeaffectdid

nothaveanysignificantassociationswithanyofthelaterlifeoutcomes.G.Thisstudyfoundthatpositiveaffectwasstronglypredictiveoflifeoutcomesinyoungadulthood,

suchasdevelopingbetterfriendships.学而思高中英语老师贾振超微信：jialaoshi2010北京市西城区2022—2023学年度第一学期期末试卷高三英语第11页（共12页）第三部分

：书面表达（共两节，32分）第一节（共4小题；第40、41题各2分，第42题3分，第43题5分,共12分）阅读下面短文，根据题目要求用英文回答问题。请在答题卡指定区域作答。TheotherdayIwashavingcoffeeandcatchin

gupwithBrian,afriendIhadn’tseeninoverayear,whenheaskedmethisquestion:“DoyouregretleavingGoogle?”“Ofcourse,Idon’tregre

tit,”Ianswered.ButwhenIreflectedmoredeeplyonhisquestion,Iarrivedatthisrealization:Wecannotregretsomethin

gthathastaughtusvaluablelessonsinlife.Truthis,noteverydecisionwemakewillbetherightchoiceforus.Ilearnedlaterthatquittingmyoneandonl

ysourceofincometostartane-commercebusinessfromnothingwasarecipeforfinancialdisaster.No,thatdecisionwasnottherig

htoneatthetime.PerhapsIshould’vefollowedtheadviceIgivetoday:Buildyourbusinesswhileworkingafull-timejobsothatyoucanworkfromaplaceofstability.But

thenagain,Iwouldn’thavelearnedsuchavaluablelessonhadInotacteduponwhatwastrulyimportanttomeatthetime—thefreedomofpu

rsuingmyowndream,onmyownterms.Weregretwhat’sinthepastandcan’tbechanged.Wecomparethechoiceswemadeyesterdaytoanidealpaththatwethinkwes

houldhavetaken—wesimplyimagineittobeabetterpath.Whatisworseiswhenstuckinregret,weloseourcontroloverwhatmattersmost:Wha

twedowithourtime,today.There’samuchbetterwaytolookatregret—amoremindfulway—anditcanbeseenataplacewhereaction,reflection,andgratitudeme

et.Sowheneveryoufindyourselfcaughtinregret,stopandaskyourselfthesetwoquestions:“WhathaveIlearnedfromthis?AndhowhaveIgrownbeca

useofit?”Perhapsyoumightjustshiftyourviewpointfromthatofbeingupsetandregretfultobeingappreciativeandgrateful

.40.WhatdidBrian’squestionmakethewriterrealize?41.Listthetwowordstheauthorusestodescribetheviewpointpeoplesh

ouldtakewhenfacingregret.学而思高中英语老师贾振超微信：jialaoshi2010北京市西城区2022—2023学年度第一学期期末试卷高三英语第12页（共12页）42.Pleasedecidewhichpartisfalseinthefollowingstatement,t

henunderlineitandexplainwhy.Whenpeoplegetstuckinregret,whatmakesthesituationworseisthatpastchoicescan’tbechanged.43.Whathasbe

enyourbiggestregretduringyourhighschoollife?Whathaveyoulearnedfromthis?(Inabout40words)第二节（20分）假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你校正在为高三毕业典礼征集活动方案。你有意参加，并对活动

设计形成了一些想法。请你给英国好友Jim写一封邮件询问他的建议。内容包括：1.介绍设计想法；2.说明设计理由。注意：1.词数100左右；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearJim,Yours,LiHua（请务必将作文写在答题卡指定区域内

）学而思高中英语老师贾振超微信：jialaoshi2010北京市西城区2022—2023学年度第一学期期末试卷高三英语答案及评分参考第1页（共2页）北京市西城区2022—2023学年度第一学期期末试卷高三英语答案及评分参

考2023.1第一部分：知识运用（共两节，30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）1.C2.A3.D4.B5.A6.C7.B8.D9.B10.D第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）11.havebeen12.toescape13.moresat

isfied14.with15.wastold16.which/that17.made18.washappening19.complaining20.whether/if第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，38分）第一节（共14小题；每小题2分，共28分）21.B22.C23

.B24.A25.D26.B27.A28.C29.D30.A31.D32.B33.C34.D第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）35.C36.A37.G38.D39.F第三部分：书面表达（共两节，32分）第一节（共4小题；第40

、41题各2分，第42题3分，第43题5分，共12分）40.Wecannotregretsomethingthathastaughtusvaluablelessonsinlife.41.Appreciative,grateful.42.Whenpeoplegetstucki

nregret,whatmakesthesituationworseisthatpastchoicescan’tbechanged.Whenpeoplegetstuckinregret,whatmakesthesituationworseisthattheylosethei

rcontroloverwhatmattersmost:Whattheydowiththeirtime,today.43.略。学而思高中英语老师贾振超微信：jialaoshi2010北京市西城区2022—2023学年度第一学期期末试卷高三英语答案及评分参考第2页（共2页）第二节（20分）

范文：DearJim,Howhaveyoubeendoing?Myschooliscollectingdesignsforthegraduationceremony.I’vejustcomeupwithagoodidea.I’

dreallyvalueyouropinion.Onthisspecialoccasion,expressingthankstoourbelovedteachersandfriendsisamust,sosettingupa“gratitudewall”couldbeanexc

ellentwaytodothis.Wecouldwritedownourgratitudeoncardsandthenhangthemonthewall.Ibelievethesecardswouldsymbolizewhatwehaveexperiencedandcherish

edoverthepastthreeyearsinhighschool.Sowhatdoyouthinkofmyidea?Dropmealinewhenyouarefree.Yours,LiHua学而思高中英语老师贾振超微信：jialaoshi2010