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SectionBUnit10You’resupposedtoshakehands.2a-2eLet’shaveaquizaboutthetablemannersaroundtheworld.IntheUnitedStates,you’r

enotsupposedtoeatwithyourhands.InKorea,theyoungestpersonissupposedtostarteatingfirst.FInBrazil,youshou

ldwipeyourmouthwithyournapkineverytimeyoutakeadrink.InJapan,youaresupposedtomakenoisewhileeatingnoodles.Itshows

thatyoulikethefood.法国菜InFrance,you’resupposedtoputyourbreadonthetable.WhatothercustomsdoyouknowaboutF

rance?Theykissthebothsidesofthefacewhentheymeetforthefirsttime.1.WhyisLinYueinFrance?2.Doessheenjoystayingwithherhostfamily?Howdoyoukn

ow?3.Howdidshefeelbeforeshewentthere?4.HowdoestheteenageinthehostfamilyhelplinYue?5.Howdoesshefeelaboutmakingmistakeswhensh

espeaksFrench?Becausesheisonherstudentexchangeprogram.Yes,shedoes.Shesaysherhostfamilyisreallynice.Readpara.1andanswerthequestio

ns.AbitnervousShealwaystalkstoherinFrench.Itdoesn’tworryherasitusedto.1.Whatisthebiggestchallengesheisfacing?Thebiggestchallengeisle

arninghowtobehaveatthedinnertable.2.Isitpolitetoputyourbreadonthetableoreatitwithyourhands?3.Atlast,doesLinYuefindFrenchcustomsstrange?Howdoyouknow

?4.Shefindsit_________toremembereverything.No.Sheisgraduallygettingusedtoit.Readpara.2andanswerthequestions.Yes,itis.difficult细读全文，判断下列句子的正（T）误（F）。1

)LinYueishavingagreattimeonherexchangeprograminFrance.2)Herhostfamilygoesoutoftheirwaytomakeherfeelathome.3)B

ehavingatthedinnertableinFranceisnotdifferentfromthewayyoubehaveinChina.4)InFrance,you’resupposedtoputy

ourbreadonyourplate.5)InFrance,you’renotsupposedtoeatanythingwithyourhandsexceptbread,notevenfruit.6)InFrance,it’spolitetosay

you’refull.7)InFrance,youshouldputyourelbowsonthetable.TTFFTFF2dReviewthepassageandmakenotesaboutFrenchcusto

msinthechart.1.MakingmistakesinFrenchusedtomakeLinYuenervous.2.ItwasquitehardforhertofeelgoodaboutspeakingFrench.

3.ThehostfamilytriedveryhardtohelpLinYue.4.LinYuehasslowlylearnedhowtobelikeherFrenchfriends.●wentoutoftheirway●becomfortable(doing)●graduall

ygottenusedtobeing●(something)worry(someone)2cIwasabitnervousbeforeIarrivedher,buttherewasnoreasontobe.【经典习题】完成句子：

你没有理由这么紧张。Youhave____________nervous.noreasontobe【要点点拨】reasontodosth.表示“做某事的理由”。如：Tonyhasnoreasontosayso.Thereisnoreasontobelate.Isthatright?behavee

xceptelbowgraduallygetusedtov.举止；表现prep.除……之外conj.除了；只是n.肘；胳膊adv.逐步地；渐进地习惯于WordsandExpressionsLet’senjoyavideo.看电影学西餐礼仪

objectivesTolearnthetablemannersinFranceTolearnnewwords:basic,exchange,teenage,behave,except…TheTableMannersinF

rance在巴黎以外的地方，应邀参加别人家里举行的宴会是比较常见的。在接到类似邀请的时候，一定要接受，并且比事先约定的时间晚十五分钟左右到达。给女主人选择礼物时需要注意，如果送花，花的数目应该是单数（但是不能是十三支！），不要带菊花（

除非参加葬礼），不要带红玫瑰（大家会猜想你和女主人有不正当的关系），也不要带黄颜色的花（这表明主人与其他人有不正当的关系）。把酒作为礼物也不太好。带一瓶普通的廉价葡萄酒只会降低你自己的身份。但如果带一瓶高级的酒的话，又会

被人认为带有嘲笑主因此，最好的解决办法是带一盒你所能买到的最好的巧克力作为礼物。等到主人邀请你进门之后你再进去。等到主人提出之后，男士们才可以脱去外套。等主人开始用餐的时候，客人们才能开始进餐。如果你习惯于把手放在膝盖

上的话，在这里千万不要这样。因为别人会相互询问你把手放在桌子底下干些什么。吃沙拉的时候，不要用刀切生菜，而是用你的餐叉把它折叠成小块。用刀把水果皮去掉，用餐叉来吃。用两份干酪是不礼貌的，尤其不要把干酪切成小片。T

heTableMannersinFrancecountries?Whatdoyouthinkisthebiggestchallengewhenvisitingaforeigncountry?MycousinwenttoAmerica,andshesaidthatlea

rningbasictablemannerswasherbiggestchallenge.Sheneverknewwhatshewassupposedtodoatthedinnertable.Readtheletterandanswerthequestion

s.1.WhyisLinYueinFrance?2.Doessheenjoystayingwithherhostfamily?Howdoyouknow?3.HowdoesshefeelaboutmakingmistakeswhenshespeaksFrench?4

.Whatisthebiggestchallengesheisfacing?2b1.Sheisonastudentexchangeprogram.2.Yes,shedoes.Thiscanbeseeninthewayshetalksaboutherhostfamil

y.3.Itdoesn’tworryherasitusedto.4.Herbiggestchallengeishowtobehaveatthedinnertable.Frenchcustomsinthechart.DosDon’tsputyourbreadonthetable.cutupyour

fruitandeatitwithaforkeatanythingwithyourhandsexceptbreadsay“thatwasdelicious”ifyoudon’twantanymoresayyou’refull2dputyourelbowsonthetableYou’resuppo

sedtofinishthefollowingin5minutes.CompetitionWriting:1.Write5thingsthatyouare/aren’tsupposedtodoataFrenchfriend’shouse.2.Writeatleast3wayst

hatpeoplearesupposedtogreeteachotherwhentheyWritesentenceslikethefollowing.①You’renotsupposedtoputyour

breadonyourplate,you’resupposedtoputitonthetable!②You’renotsupposedtoeatanythingwithyourhandsexceptbread,notevenfru

it.Youhavetocutitupandeatitwithafork.③It’sveryrudetosayyou’refull.Ifyoudon’twantanymorefood,youshouldjustsay,“Itwasdelicious.”④It’srudetopu

tyourhandsinyourlap.Youshouldalwayskeepyourhands,butnotyourelbows,onhetable.Writesentenceslikethefollowing.ybggestcaegeseagowtobeaveatt

hedinnertable.【经典习题】用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空：Whathelikesis______(take)awalkaftersupper.【要点点拨】V-ing形式短语在句中作表语。如：Ourworkisservingthepeople.taking试着翻译下面的英文，注意单

词full的用法。1.Theroomwasfullofpeople.室内挤满了人。满的;充满的Letthewordflyfullfull还可以作副词，试着翻译下列句子。1.Theblowstruckhimfulli

ntheface.这一拳正好击中他的面部。直接地;正好,恰好2.Thebananasarefullripe.这些香蕉完全熟了。非常地;充分地;完全地3a.Email•Task1:Readthee-mailmessagefrom

LinYueandanswerthequestions.1.WhywasLinYuenervousbeforeshearrivedinFrance?2.Whydidshehavenoreasontobenervous?HerFrenchwasnotverygood.He

rhostfamilywasreallynice.3.HowhasherFrenchimproved?4.Whatisoneparticularchallengesheisfacing?5.Whatdoesshefindsurprisi

ng?HerFrenchhasimprovedquickly,andsheisverycomfortablespeakingFrenchnow.Oneparticularchallengeislearninghowtobehaveatthedinnertable.Thepeopletherepu

tthebreadonthetablesnotontheplate.Task2:MakealistoftablemannersinFrance!Youaren’tsupposedto…Youaresupposedto…putyourbreadonyourplateputyou

rbreadonthetableeatanythingwithyourhandsexceptbread(notevenfruit)cutfruitupandeatitwithaforksayyouarefullsay“itwasde

licious”thdilkhdthLanguagepoints1.Inchina,you’renotsupposedtopickupyourbowlofrice.在中国,你不应该端起你的饭碗.pickup,“捡

起;拾起;拿起”。如:Agirlpickedupawalletonherwayhome.ThephonestoppedringingjustasIpickedupthereceiver.Pickthosethingsupoffthef

loor!2.InBrazil,youshouldwipeyourmouthwithyournapkineverytimeyoutakeadrink.在巴西,每次喝完东西后你应该用餐巾纸擦嘴.wipe动词,意思是“擦,擦去”,常与awa

y,off,up连用,表示“擦干净’’。如:Wipethedirtoffyourshoes.抹去鞋上的污泥.Wipeupthemilkyouspilled,please.请抹掉洒出来的牛奶.3.tostickyourchopsticksintoyourfood.把筷子插入你的食物中.(1)

stick动词,“刺,插入”。如:Stickaforkintothemeattoseeifit’sready.Ican’tmove.There’sapieceofwirestickinginmyleg.(2)chopsti

ck是由“chop(砍)+stick(棍子)组成的合成词。意思是“筷子”,它通常以复数形式出现。如：OurChinesealwaysusechopsticktoeat,buttheEnglishdon’tusethem.一双筷子是apairo

fchopsticks。4.It’srudetopointatanyonewithyourchopsticks.用你的筷子指着别人是很不礼貌的.(1)rude形容词,“粗鲁的;无理的”。常用词组berudetosb,意思是

“对某人无理”,如:It’srudetointerruptwhenpeoplearespeaking.打断人家的话是不礼貌的.Ithinkitwasrudeofthemnottophoneandsay

thattheyweren’tcoming.他们来不了,也不打电话通知一声,太不象话了.(2)point是一个动词,意思是“指,指向”。它构成的词组”“pointat”意思是“指向”“对准”近指。如:“I’llhavethatone.”Shesaid,pointingatabigchoco

latecake.pointto“指向”，远指。pointout意为“指出”5.tablemanners餐桌礼仪(1)manner是“礼貌”的意思,常以复数形式出现。e.g.It’sbadmannertotalkwithafullmouth.(2)manner还可以

表示“风俗;习惯”时,也常以复数形式出现。如：ThemanneroftheancientEgyptians(3)manner还可以表示“方法;方式”,“态度;举止”等意思。如:Don’tyouthinkthatDavidhasgotaveryarr

ogantmanner?Whyareyoutalkinginsuchastrangemanner?6.Mybiggestchallengeislearninghowtobehaveatthedinnertable.我最大的

挑战是学会餐桌上的礼仪。behave动词,意思是“行为举止;举止”如:Theboybehavedverywelllastnight.Theteacherencouragedthechildrentobehavewellandnottobeadiscredittotheco

llective.Thelittleboybehavedwithgreatencourageinthefaceofgunman.它还可以表示“守规矩;举止适当有礼”。e.g.Pleasebehaveyourself.请礼貌点儿.Willyouchild

renpleasebehave!•它的相应的名词是behavior,意思是“行为”。7.…butI’mgraduallygettingusedtothings…词组get/beusedto意思是“习惯于……”,词组中的to是介词,其后如果跟

动词,动词应该用动名词形式。如：Theastronautssoongotusedtotheconditionofweightlessness.I’mgettingusedtothecoldweather.Shegetsusedtodrivingasmallcar.Hewillget

usedtogettingupearly.Ihavetosay,Ifinditdifficulttoremembereverything…【经典习题】完成句子。她觉得在两天内完成工作是不可能的。Shefeels_________

___________theworkintwodays.【要点点拨】it是形式宾语，后面的不定式短语toremembereverything是真正的宾语。再如：IfindithardtolearnEnglishwell.itimpossibletofinish本课时重点回

顾1.onone’sexchange2.gooutofone’sway3.make…feelathome4.makelotsofmistakes5.Youwouldn’tbelieve…1.应该做________________2.顺便拜访__________

______3.握手________________4.第一次_________________5.对时间要求很宽松_________________________________6.准时____________________7.毕

竟____________________8.制定计划_________________besupposedto…dropbyshakehandsforthefirsttimebeprettyrelaxedabouttimeafterallontimema

keplans1.没有理由感谢我。(reason)2.老师不厌其烦地给我们讲解这道题。(gooutone’sway)3.让我们为妈妈的健康干杯。(makeatoast)Theteacherwentoutofher/hiswaytoexplainthisproblemto

us.Thereisnoreasontothankme.Let’smakeatoasttomother’shealth.根据所给的词汇提示，翻译下列句子。4.每当我不高兴时，姐姐总是逗我开心。(everytime)5.

她非常好客，总能给我一种宾至如归的感觉。(makesb.feelathome)Sheisveryhospitableandalwaysmakesmefeelathome.EverytimeIamunhappy,mysisteralwayschee

rsmeup.Homework1.Writeane-mailmessagetoafriendaboutthetablemannersinJapan.2.Writeane-mailmessagetellingsomeonefromanotherc

ountryaboutthetablemannersinyoucountry.3.Toreviewthenewwordsandexpressions4.Tothinkabouthowthingsaffectyo

u