Unit10SectionB2a-2e课件2022-2023学年人教版九年级英语全册

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SectionBUnit10You’resupposedtoshakehands.2a-2eLet’shaveaquizaboutthetablemannersaroundtheworld.IntheUnitedStates,you’

renotsupposedtoeatwithyourhands.InKorea,theyoungestpersonissupposedtostarteatingfirst.FInBrazil,youshouldwipeyourmouthwithyournapkineverytimeyoutake

adrink.InJapan,youaresupposedtomakenoisewhileeatingnoodles.Itshowsthatyoulikethefood.法国菜InFrance,you’resupposedtoputyourbreadonthe

table.WhatothercustomsdoyouknowaboutFrance?Theykissthebothsidesofthefacewhentheymeetforthefirsttime.1.WhyisLinYueinFrance?2.Do

essheenjoystayingwithherhostfamily?Howdoyouknow?3.Howdidshefeelbeforeshewentthere?4.HowdoestheteenageinthehostfamilyhelplinYue?5.Howdoesshefee

laboutmakingmistakeswhenshespeaksFrench?Becausesheisonherstudentexchangeprogram.Yes,shedoes.Shesaysherhostfamilyisreallyn

ice.Readpara.1andanswerthequestions.AbitnervousShealwaystalkstoherinFrench.Itdoesn’tworryherasitusedto.1.Whatisthebiggestchallengesheisfac

ing?Thebiggestchallengeislearninghowtobehaveatthedinnertable.2.Isitpolitetoputyourbreadonthetableoreatitwithyourhands?3.Atlast,doesLi

nYuefindFrenchcustomsstrange?Howdoyouknow?4.Shefindsit_________toremembereverything.No.Sheisgraduallygetti

ngusedtoit.Readpara.2andanswerthequestions.Yes,itis.difficult细读全文,判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。1)LinYueishavingagreattimeonherexchangeprograminFrance.2)Herhostf

amilygoesoutoftheirwaytomakeherfeelathome.3)BehavingatthedinnertableinFranceisnotdifferentfromthewayyoubehavei

nChina.4)InFrance,you’resupposedtoputyourbreadonyourplate.5)InFrance,you’renotsupposedtoeatanythingwithyourhandsexceptbread,notevenfruit.6)InFrance,

it’spolitetosayyou’refull.7)InFrance,youshouldputyourelbowsonthetable.TTFFTFF2dReviewthepassageandmakenotesaboutFrenchcus

tomsinthechart.1.MakingmistakesinFrenchusedtomakeLinYuenervous.2.ItwasquitehardforhertofeelgoodaboutspeakingFrench.3.T

hehostfamilytriedveryhardtohelpLinYue.4.LinYuehasslowlylearnedhowtobelikeherFrenchfriends.●wentoutoftheirway●becomfortable(doing)●gra

duallygottenusedtobeing●(something)worry(someone)2cIwasabitnervousbeforeIarrivedher,buttherewasnoreasontobe.【经典习题】完成句子:你

没有理由这么紧张。Youhave____________nervous.noreasontobe【要点点拨】reasontodosth.表示“做某事的理由”。如:Tonyhasnoreasontosayso.There

isnoreasontobelate.Isthatright?behaveexceptelbowgraduallygetusedtov.举止;表现prep.除……之外conj.除了;只是n.肘;胳膊adv.逐步地;渐进地习惯于WordsandExpressio

nsLet’senjoyavideo.看电影学西餐礼仪objectivesTolearnthetablemannersinFranceTolearnnewwords:basic,exchange,teenage,behave,except…TheTableMannersinFranc

e在巴黎以外的地方,应邀参加别人家里举行的宴会是比较常见的。在接到类似邀请的时候,一定要接受,并且比事先约定的时间晚十五分钟左右到达。给女主人选择礼物时需要注意,如果送花,花的数目应该是单数(但是不能是十三支!),不要带菊花(除非参加葬礼),不要带红玫瑰(大家会猜想你和女主人有

不正当的关系),也不要带黄颜色的花(这表明主人与其他人有不正当的关系)。把酒作为礼物也不太好。带一瓶普通的廉价葡萄酒只会降低你自己的身份。但如果带一瓶高级的酒的话,又会被人认为带有嘲笑主因此,最好的解决办法是带一盒你所能买到的最好的巧克力作为礼物。等到主人邀请你进门之后你再进去。等到主人

提出之后,男士们才可以脱去外套。等主人开始用餐的时候,客人们才能开始进餐。如果你习惯于把手放在膝盖上的话,在这里千万不要这样。因为别人会相互询问你把手放在桌子底下干些什么。吃沙拉的时候,不要用刀切生菜,而是用你的餐叉把它折叠成小块。用刀把水果皮去掉

,用餐叉来吃。用两份干酪是不礼貌的,尤其不要把干酪切成小片。TheTableMannersinFrancecountries?Whatdoyouthinkisthebiggestchallengewhenvisit

ingaforeigncountry?MycousinwenttoAmerica,andshesaidthatlearningbasictablemannerswasherbiggestchallenge.Sheneverknewwhatshewassupposedtodoatthedinnert

able.Readtheletterandanswerthequestions.1.WhyisLinYueinFrance?2.Doessheenjoystayingwithherhostfamily?Howdoyouknow?3.Howdoesshefeelabo

utmakingmistakeswhenshespeaksFrench?4.Whatisthebiggestchallengesheisfacing?2b1.Sheisonastudentexchangepro

gram.2.Yes,shedoes.Thiscanbeseeninthewayshetalksaboutherhostfamily.3.Itdoesn’tworryherasitusedto.4.Herbiggestchalleng

eishowtobehaveatthedinnertable.Frenchcustomsinthechart.DosDon’tsputyourbreadonthetable.cutupyourfruitandeatitwithaforke

atanythingwithyourhandsexceptbreadsay“thatwasdelicious”ifyoudon’twantanymoresayyou’refull2dputyourelbows

onthetableYou’resupposedtofinishthefollowingin5minutes.CompetitionWriting:1.Write5thingsthatyouare/aren’tsupposedtodoataFrenchfrie

nd’shouse.2.Writeatleast3waysthatpeoplearesupposedtogreeteachotherwhentheyWritesentenceslikethefollowing.①You’renotsupposedtoputyourbre

adonyourplate,you’resupposedtoputitonthetable!②You’renotsupposedtoeatanythingwithyourhandsexceptbread,notevenfruit.Youhavetocutit

upandeatitwithafork.③It’sveryrudetosayyou’refull.Ifyoudon’twantanymorefood,youshouldjustsay,“Itwasdelicious.”④It’srudetoputyourhandsinyourlap.

Youshouldalwayskeepyourhands,butnotyourelbows,onhetable.Writesentenceslikethefollowing.ybggestcaegeseagowtobeaveatthe

dinnertable.【经典习题】用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空:Whathelikesis______(take)awalkaftersupper.【要点点拨】V-ing形式短语在句中作表语。如:Ourworkisser

vingthepeople.taking试着翻译下面的英文,注意单词full的用法。1.Theroomwasfullofpeople.室内挤满了人。满的;充满的Letthewordflyfullfull还可以作副词,试着翻译下列句子。1.Theblowstruckhimful

lintheface.这一拳正好击中他的面部。直接地;正好,恰好2.Thebananasarefullripe.这些香蕉完全熟了。非常地;充分地;完全地3a.Email•Task1:Readthee-mailmessagefromLinY

ueandanswerthequestions.1.WhywasLinYuenervousbeforeshearrivedinFrance?2.Whydidshehavenoreasontobenervous?HerFrenchwasnot

verygood.Herhostfamilywasreallynice.3.HowhasherFrenchimproved?4.Whatisoneparticularchallengesheisfacing?5.What

doesshefindsurprising?HerFrenchhasimprovedquickly,andsheisverycomfortablespeakingFrenchnow.Oneparticularchallengeislea

rninghowtobehaveatthedinnertable.Thepeoplethereputthebreadonthetablesnotontheplate.Task2:Makealistoftablemannersi

nFrance!Youaren’tsupposedto…Youaresupposedto…putyourbreadonyourplateputyourbreadonthetableeatanythingwithyourhandsexceptbread(notev

enfruit)cutfruitupandeatitwithaforksayyouarefullsay“itwasdelicious”thdilkhdthLanguagepoints1.Inchina,you’renot

supposedtopickupyourbowlofrice.在中国,你不应该端起你的饭碗.pickup,“捡起;拾起;拿起”。如:Agirlpickedupawalletonherwayhome.Thephonestop

pedringingjustasIpickedupthereceiver.Pickthosethingsupoffthefloor!2.InBrazil,youshouldwipeyourmouthwithyournapkineverytimeyoutakeadrink.在巴

西,每次喝完东西后你应该用餐巾纸擦嘴.wipe动词,意思是“擦,擦去”,常与away,off,up连用,表示“擦干净’’。如:Wipethedirtoffyourshoes.抹去鞋上的污泥.Wipeupthemilkyouspilled,ple

ase.请抹掉洒出来的牛奶.3.tostickyourchopsticksintoyourfood.把筷子插入你的食物中.(1)stick动词,“刺,插入”。如:Stickaforkintothemeattoseeifit’sready.Ican’tmove.There’sapieceofwi

restickinginmyleg.(2)chopstick是由“chop(砍)+stick(棍子)组成的合成词。意思是“筷子”,它通常以复数形式出现。如:OurChinesealwaysusechopsticktoeat,buttheEnglishdon’tusethem.一双筷子是

apairofchopsticks。4.It’srudetopointatanyonewithyourchopsticks.用你的筷子指着别人是很不礼貌的.(1)rude形容词,“粗鲁的;无理的”。常用词组berudetosb,意思是“对某人无理”,如:It’srudetoi

nterruptwhenpeoplearespeaking.打断人家的话是不礼貌的.Ithinkitwasrudeofthemnottophoneandsaythattheyweren’tcoming.他们来不了,也不打电话通知一声,太不象话了.(2)point是一个

动词,意思是“指,指向”。它构成的词组”“pointat”意思是“指向”“对准”近指。如:“I’llhavethatone.”Shesaid,pointingatabigchocolatecake.pointto“指向”,远指。pointout意为“指出”5.tablemanners餐桌礼仪

(1)manner是“礼貌”的意思,常以复数形式出现。e.g.It’sbadmannertotalkwithafullmouth.(2)manner还可以表示“风俗;习惯”时,也常以复数形式出现。如:ThemanneroftheancientEgyptians(3)manner还可以表示“方法;

方式”,“态度;举止”等意思。如:Don’tyouthinkthatDavidhasgotaveryarrogantmanner?Whyareyoutalkinginsuchastrangemanne

r?6.Mybiggestchallengeislearninghowtobehaveatthedinnertable.我最大的挑战是学会餐桌上的礼仪。behave动词,意思是“行为举止;举止”如:Theboybehavedverywelllastnight.Theteac

herencouragedthechildrentobehavewellandnottobeadiscredittothecollective.Thelittleboybehavedwithgreatencourageinthefaceofg

unman.它还可以表示“守规矩;举止适当有礼”。e.g.Pleasebehaveyourself.请礼貌点儿.Willyouchildrenpleasebehave!•它的相应的名词是behavior,意

思是“行为”。7.…butI’mgraduallygettingusedtothings…词组get/beusedto意思是“习惯于……”,词组中的to是介词,其后如果跟动词,动词应该用动名词形式。如:Theastronautssoongotuse

dtotheconditionofweightlessness.I’mgettingusedtothecoldweather.Shegetsusedtodrivingasmallcar.Hewillgetusedtogettingupearly.Ihavetosay,Ifinditd

ifficulttoremembereverything…【经典习题】完成句子。她觉得在两天内完成工作是不可能的。Shefeels____________________theworkintwodays.【要点点拨】i

t是形式宾语,后面的不定式短语toremembereverything是真正的宾语。再如:IfindithardtolearnEnglishwell.itimpossibletofinish本课时重点回顾1.onone’sexc

hange2.gooutofone’sway3.make…feelathome4.makelotsofmistakes5.Youwouldn’tbelieve…1.应该做________________2.顺便拜访________________3.

握手________________4.第一次_________________5.对时间要求很宽松_________________________________6.准时____________________7.毕竟____________________8.制定计划_______

__________besupposedto…dropbyshakehandsforthefirsttimebeprettyrelaxedabouttimeafterallontimemakeplans1.没有理由感谢我。(reason)2.老师不厌其烦地给我们讲解这道题。

(gooutone’sway)3.让我们为妈妈的健康干杯。(makeatoast)Theteacherwentoutofher/hiswaytoexplainthisproblemtous.Thereisnoreasontothankme

.Let’smakeatoasttomother’shealth.根据所给的词汇提示,翻译下列句子。4.每当我不高兴时,姐姐总是逗我开心。(everytime)5.她非常好客,总能给我一种宾至如归的感觉。

(makesb.feelathome)Sheisveryhospitableandalwaysmakesmefeelathome.EverytimeIamunhappy,mysisteralwayscheersmeup.Homework1.Writeane-mailme

ssagetoafriendaboutthetablemannersinJapan.2.Writeane-mailmessagetellingsomeonefromanothercountryaboutthetablemannersinyo

ucountry.3.Toreviewthenewwordsandexpressions4.Tothinkabouthowthingsaffectyou

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