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Unit9IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.1.Laughingfortwohoursisagoodwaytorelax!两个小时的欢笑是一种很好的放松方式!(1)动名词(短语)作主语laughingfortwohours是动名词短语作主语单个动名词(短语)作主语时谓语

动词用第三人称单数形式Climbingmountainsisreallyfun.爬山真有趣。Talkingmendsnoholes.空谈无补。(2)agoodwaytodosth.做某事的好方式/方法其中动词不定式todosth.作后置定语,修饰way。=agoo

dwayofdoingsth.Doingsportsisagoodwaytorelaxandkeepfit.进行体育运动是放松和保持健康的好方法。2.DramaslikeTitanicmakemefeelevensadder.

像《泰坦尼克号》这样的剧情片让我觉得更难过。makesb.dosth.让/使某人做某事高频其中make用作使役动词,意为“使/让……”常见的使役动词还有have,letDon'tmakeherworkatnight

.不要让她在晚上工作。中考链接(2019·哈尔滨)Kidslikereadingstorieswhichcanmakethem_______A.laughB.tolaughC.laughing解析:我们可用“固定搭配法”解答本题。makesb

.dosth.是固定搭配,意为“使某人做某事”,故选A。句意:孩子们喜欢读能使他们发笑的故事。答案:A3.DocumentarieslikeMarchofthePenguinswhichprovideplentyofinformat

ionaboutacertainsubjectcanbeinteresting,butwhenI'mtiredidon'twanttothinktoomuch.像《帝企鹅日记》这种就某个主题提供大量信息的纪录片可能很

有趣,但当我疲惫时，我不想思考太多。(1)provide〔及物动词〕提供providesth.forsb.=providesb.withsth.为某人提供某物We'llprovidebetterserviceforthecus

tomers=We’llprovidethecustomerswithbetterservice.我们将为顾客提供更好的服务。[拓展]offer〔动词〕提供offersb.sth.=offersth.tosb.给某人提供某物Thecomp

anyofferedhimaworkchance.=Thecompanyofferedaworkchancetohim.这家公司给他提供了一个工作机会。中考·链接(2019·湖北鄂州)根据括号内的汉语提示完成句子。Chineseparentstryt

heirbest____(提供)agoodenvironmentfortheirchildren.解析:我们可用“固定搭配法”解答本题。tryone'sbesttodosth.意为“尽某人最大努力做某事”,providesth.forsb.

意为“为某人提供某物”,它们均为固定搭配,故填toprovide。答案:toprovide(2)plentyof大量;充足其后接可数名词的复数形式或不可数名词相当于alotof/lotsof，常用于肯定句中There

areplentyofbooksinthelibrary.图书馆里有大量的书。Don'tworryaboutthat.Westillhaveplentyoftime.别担心,我们还有足够的时间。[拓展]anumberof许多;大量的只能修饰可数名词复数形式不能修饰不可数名

词。ThereareanumberofwebsitesontheInternet.网上有很多网站(3)辨析:interesting与interestedinteresting有趣的常用来说明事物本身具有

令人感兴趣的特征，既可作表语又可作定语，多说明或修饰事物interested感兴趣的常用来说明人的感受，多作表语,其主语通常是人,它的后面常接介词in，构成短语be/becomeinterestedin对……感兴趣Mostpeopleareonlyin

terestedininterestingthings.大部分人只对有趣的事物感兴趣。[拓展]有些动词后加-ing/-ed可构成形容词-ing形式的形容词常用来说明事物的性质、特征等,而-ed形式的形容词常用来表示人的感觉或情

绪bore(使厌烦)<bored(厌倦的)boring(令人厌烦的)excite(使兴奋)<exciting(令人兴奋的)<excited(兴奋的)relax(使放松)<relaxing(令人放松的)

<relaxed(放松的)surprise(使惊讶)<surprising(令人惊讶的)<surprised(惊讶的)fascinate(迷住)<fascinating(迷人的)<fascinated(着迷的)

(4)wanttodosth.想要做某事=wouldliketodosth.Iwanttomakethechoicemyself.我想自己做这个选择。[拓展]want的其他用法:①wantsth.想要某物Theywantalabora

tory.他们想要一个实验室。②wantsb.todosth.想让某人做某事Iwantmysistertosticktosinging.我想让我妹妹坚持唱歌。4.Idon'tmindactionmovieslikeSpider-Manwhenl'

mtootiredtothink.当我太累不想思考时,我不介意(看)像《蜘蛛侠》这样的动作片。(1)mind〔及物动词〕介意;在乎其后常接名词、代词或动词-ing形式,多用于否定句定句或疑问句中minddoingst

h.介意做某事Wouldyoumindopeningthewindow?It'salittlehotintheroom.你介意打开窗户吗?房间里有点儿热。中考·链接(2019·湖南湘潭)-Alex,wouldyoumind_____downthemusic?It'stoonoisy.-Sorry,

dad.I'lldoitrightaway.A.turnB.turningC.toturn解析:我们可用“固定搭配法”解答本题。minddoingsth.意为“介意做某事”,为固定搭配,故选B。上文句意:

亚历克斯,你介意调小音乐吗?它太吵了。答案:B(2)too...to...太……而不能……too为副词,后跟形容词或副词原级,to为动词不定式符号,后跟动词原形I'mtootiredtodoanything.我太累

了,什么都不想做。Theiceistoothintowalkon.冰太薄了,不能在上面走。注意too...to..结构中的too前有否定词(如never)时,该结构表达肯定意义It'snevertoooldtolearn.活

到老,学到老。[拓展]①too...to..结构可以和so...that...(如此……以至于……)结构相互转换I'mtoosleepytogoonworking.=I'msosleepythatIcan'tgoonworking.我太困了不能继续工作。②too...to...结构可以和not.

..enoughto...结构相互转换,但后者not后面的形容词/副词是前者too后形容词/副词的反义词Sheistooyoungtogotoschool.=Sheisnotoldenoughtogotoschool她年龄太小了,不能去上学。中考·链接(2019·重

庆B卷)根据所给提示,完成句子。听到这个消息后,大家兴奋得睡不着觉。(完成译句)Onhearingthenews,everyonewas____excited____fallasleep.解析:我们可用“固定搭配法”解答本题。对照英汉两句

可知,空格处所填内容表示“太……而不能……”;too...to...意为“太…而不能……”,为固定搭配。答案:too，to5.Icanjustshutoffmybrain,sitbackandenjoywatchinganexciti

ngsuperherowhoalwayssavestheworldjustintime.我正好可以让大脑休息,悠闲地坐着,惬意地观看一个令人激动的超级英雄,他总能及时拯救世界。(1)shutoff关闭;停止运转为“动词+副词”型短语

,人称代词作其宾语时,只能放在两词中间,该短语通常指关闭电器或切断水、煤气等Don’tforgettoshutoffthewatersupply.别忘了关闭供水系统。Exercise根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单

词填空，有的需要变换形式Australia,war,prefer,suppose,spare,director,smooth,electronic1.Thedressismadeofsilk.Itfeelssoftand_______.2.Ifyouareintere

stedin_______cities,justreadthebookwrittenbyMr.Johnson.3.Comparedwithatraditionaldictionary,a(n)_______dictionaryhas

manyadvantages.4.Canyoutellmesomefamousforeignfilm_______?1.smooth2.Australian3.electronic4.directorsAustralia,war,prefer,suppose,spare,direct

or,smooth,electronic5.NormanBethuneiswell-knownforhelpingChinesepeopleinthe_______.6.Whichkindofprogramdoyou_______,newsre

portsorTVplays?7.Manypeople_______thatMr.WhitehasgonetoAmerica.8.IwonderhowPaulspendshis_______time.

5.war6.prefer7.suppose8.spare单项选择1.—Iprefer______withapento______onthecomputer,becauseItypesoslowly.—SodoI.A.write;typingB.towrite;totypeC.w

riting;totypeD.writing;typing2.Whatabout______English-languagevideos?A.watchB.towatchC.watchedD.watching3.Ilikemoviesthatare_______beca

usetheycanmakemelaughandrelax.A.seriousB.boringC.funnyD.softDDC4.Ilikesmartclothes______aremadeofsilk

.A.whoB.whichC.what5.Istillrememberthecollegeandtheteachers______IvisitedinLondonyearsago.A.whatB.whoC.

thatD.whichBCThankyou!