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姓名准考证号(在此卷上答题无效)绝密★启用前湖湘名校教育联合体五市十校教研教改共同体2023届高三第二次大联考英语命题:桃源中宋晓丽审题:湘乡一中王姝本试卷共8页。全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓

名、准考证号填写在本试卷和答题卡上2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑，如有改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节

，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读

下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemamtodog?A.WashthevegetablesB.Greettheguests.C.Cutmorevegetables.2.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeake

rs?A.classmates.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Librarianandstudent.3.Whatdoesthemanprobablywantthewomantodo?A.V

olanteer=withhisorganization.B.Helphimwithsomeresearch.C.Givesomemoneytoacause.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscus

sing?A.Howoftentotakeacartotheshop.B.Howtodriveacarsafely.C.Whentobuyacar.5.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?A.Gooutwi

thMolly.B.Goonabusinesslunch.C.Gotoanautoshow.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，

你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whathasthemanbeendoingrecently?A.Playingthezyr

olon.B.Studyingforadegree.C.Workingonhissecondbook.7.Whatdoesthewomando?AlShe'sadoctor.B.Shesawriter.C.She'sateacher.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Howisthem

anprobablyfeelingrecently?A.Angry.B.Confused.C.Excited.【高三英语试题第1页(共8页)】9.WheremightCharlenemove?A.Toadiffe

rentpartofthecountry.B.Toanotherschoolinthearea.C.Toanothercountry.10.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Waitalittlelonger.—B.TalktoS

arahaboutit.C.GiveCharlenesomeadvice.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whyisthegirlstayingathertable?A.Sheisgettingmorecoffee.B.Shesetshercompute

rthere.C.Shethinksit'sthebestplacetostudy.12.Whydoestheboyaskaboutthegirl'stable?A.Healwayssitsthere.B.Hewantstotalkabouthistory

.C.Heneedstochargehiscomputer.13.WhatdoesMr.Fallondo?A.Heisacollegeprofessor.B.Heisahighschoolteacher.C.Hei

sagraduatestudent.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoingfirst?A.Gettingthepassportandapenready.B.

Turningontheoverheadlight.C.Settingthetable.15.Howdoesthewomanhelpthemanwithhisaddress?A.Byshowinghimw

heretowriteit.B.Bywritingitontotheform.C.Bysendinghimanemail.16.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodowithhisfruit?A.Throwitaway.B.Telltheofficialsaboutit.C.H

ideitinhiscarry-onluggage.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whywasthevillagebuilt?A.Togivepeopleahome.B.Toattractvisitorstothemuseum.C

.ToshowhowCherokeeIndianslived.18.Whatisthelocalwomandoing?A.Makingfood.B.Playingatraditionalgame.C.Talkingaboutvillagelife.19.Whatmayvisitorsbei

nvitedtodo?A.Playbasketball.B.Shootwithbowsandarrows.C.Visitthecommunitybuildings.20.Whencanvisitorscenjoyaspecialshow?A.W

hentheeveningcomes.B.Assoonasthevillageopens.C.Rightafterthegiftshopcloses.【高三英语试题第2页(共8页)】第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满

分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThetraditionalChineselunarcalendardividestheyearinto24solarterms,whichreflecttheChinesepe

ople’sunderstandingoftime.Hereseveralspecialsolartermsarelisted.RainWaterRainWatersignalstheincreaseinrainfallandriseint

emperature.Withitsarrival,theriverwaterderreezes,wildgeesemovefromsouthtonorth,andtreesandgrassturngreenagain.Extracareisneededtocopewitharetu

rningcoldspellinthisperiod.Thefastincreaseinairhumidityduetorainfallcanresultinlowertemperatureandwetweather.Itisstronglyadvis

ednottotakeoffthethickcoatstooearly,especiallyelderlyandchildren.ThewetanddampweatherduringRainWaterperiodisconsideredharmfulforpeople'ssplee

n(脾)andstomachaccordingtoChinesemedicalpractice.Therefore,abowlofnutrationsporridgeisthebestchoicetonourishthebody.Awakeningof

InsectsAsthethirdsolarterminthelunaryear,litsnameimpliesthatanimalssleepinginwinterareawakenedbyspri

ngthunderandthattheearthbeginstocomebacktolife.Itisthekeytimeforspringagriculturalactivities.Modernmeteorologi

calscienceshowsthataroundthisperiod,theearthbecomeswet,thehothumidairfromthenorthisstrongandcreatesfrequentwinds.

Forthisreason,thunderoftenoccurs.SpringEquinoxSpringEquinoxsignalstheequallengthofthedayandnighttime.Onthedayo

ftheSpringEquinox,thesunisdirectlyabovetheequator.Aftertheequinox,thesunmovesnorthwards,resultingingraduallylongerda

ytimeintheNorthernHemisphere.Standinganegguprightisapopulargameduringthisperiod.Itisbelievedthatifsom

eonecanmaketheeggstand,hewillhavegoodluckinthefuture.GrainRainGrainRainoriginatesfromtheoldsaying,“Rainb

ringsupthegrowthofhundredsofgrains”,whichshowsthatthisperiodofrainfallisextremelyimportantforthegrowthofcropsandpeoplearebus

yworkingontheland.GrainRainfallsbetweentheendofspringandthebeginningofsummer,withinfrequentcoldairmovingtothesouthandlingeringcoldairinthenorth

.Withdrysoil,anunsteadyatmosphereandheavywindsandsandstormsbecomemorefrequent.21.WhatcanweknowaboutRainWater?A.Riverwaterstartstofre

eze.B.Takingoffthethickcoatsisinadvisable.C.Livelyspring-likescenerycannotbeseen.D.Itfallsbetweentheend

ofspringandthestartofsummer.22.WhatdoAwakeningofInsectsandGrainRainhaveincommon?A.Higherairtemperature.B

.Moreanimalactivities.C.Morefarmingactivities.D.Lessfrequentthundering.23.Ofthesolartermsabove,whenwo

uldpeoplemostprobablyputonmasks?A.RainWater.B.AwakeningofInsects.C.SpringEquinox.D.GrainRain.BTheInternational

UnionforConservationofNature(IUCN)addedtheChinesepaddlefish(白鲟)toitslistofextinctspeciesinJutx-2022.Peoplewillneversee

alivingChinesepaddlefishagainasithasbeendeclaredextinct.FormanypeopleinChina,thismayhavebeenthefirsttimetheyheardthen

ameofthefishthatwasonceadenizen(常客)oftheYangtzeRiverBasin.ThefishhadlivedintheYangtzeRiverBasinsinceabout200millionyearsago.It

wasamongtheworld’sbiggestfreshwaterspeciesandcouldgrowupto7.5metersinlength.The【高三英语试题第3页(共8页)】lasttimethefishwass

pottedwasin2003intheupperreachesoftheYangtzeRiverinYibin,SichuanProvince.Itwasaninjuredfemalesturgeon(鲟鱼).Afterlocalpeopletreateditswounds,itw

asreleasedintotheriver.AccordingtotheIUCN,theglobalsturgeonreassessmentfoundthatallremaining26sturgeonspeciesintheworldarenowatriskofextinct

ion,upfrom85in2009.Theirdeclineoverthepastthreegenerationsissteeperthanpreviouslythought.“Theextinction

oftheChinesepaddlefishshouldbeawarningforeveryone,”saidZhouFei,China'schiefprogramofficerattheWorldWideFundforNature.“Ithas

providedanopportunityforconservationexpertstoraisepublicawarenessabouttheurgencyofprotectingfreshwaterspeciesintheYangtzeRiverBasinanded

ucatethepublicontheneedformoreeffortstosaveotherspecieslivingintheregionfromextinction,”headded.Topreventfurtherlossof

freshwaterspeciesinChina,peoplemustacturgently.Thereisnotimetowaste.Also,long-termthreatstotheirlifeandhabitatsmust

beeliminatedbytakingsystematicprotectionmeasures.Theprotectionofbiodiversitywilldelaytheextinctionofsomespec

ies.It'snotsomethingthatcanbeachievedbycertaindepartments.Instead,itrequiresjointeffectsfromallsectorsofsociety.24.WhatdidtheIUCNanno

uncerecently?A.TheextinctionoftheChinesepaddlefish.B.Anewlistofendangeredwildlifeintheworld.C.Aprohibitiononoverfishinginfreshwaterlakes.D.T

hediscoveryofararespeciesintheYangtzeRiver.25.WhatisthepurposeofParagraph2?A.Topresentthediversityoffreshwaterspecies.B.Tostressthekeyroleofsturgeon

intheecosystem.C.TooffersomeinformationabouttheChinesepaddlefish.D.ToshowthedifficultyofprotectingtheChinesepaddlefish.26.Whatcanwelearnfro

mZhouFel'swords?A.Theextinctionofspeciesisawake-upcalltomankind.B.Itischallengingforthepublictosaveendangere

dspecies.C.Theglobalsturgeonhasbeendecliningsharplyinrecentyears.D.Thelossoffreshwaterspeciesresultsinseriousconsequences.27.W

hatdoestheunderlinedword“eliminated”inthelastparagraphmean?A.ignored.B.Removed.C.Estimated.D.Preserved.CThou

ghresearchershavelongknownthatadultsbuildanconscious(无意识的)preferencesoveralifetimeofmakingchoicesbetweenthingsthatareessentiallythesame,th

enewfindingthatevenbabiesengageinthisphenomenondemonstratesthatthiswayofjustifyingchoiceisintuitive(凭直觉的

)andsomehowfundamentaltothehumanexperience.“Theactofmakingachoicechangeshowwefeelaboutouroptions,”saidAlexSilver,aJohnsHopkinsresearcher.“Eveninfa

ntswhoarereallyjustatthestartofmakingchoicesforthemselveshavethispreference.”Thefindingsarepublishedtodayinthej

ournalPsychologicalScience.Peopleassumetheychoosethingsthattheylike.Butresearchsuggeststhat'ssometimesbackwards:welikethingsbecausewec

hoosethem.And,wedislikethingsthatwedon'tchoose.“Adultsmaketheseinferencesunconsciously,”saidco-authorLisaFeigenson,aJohnsHopkinsscientistinchilddev

elopment.“Wejustifyourchoiceafterthefact.”Thismakessenseforadultsin-aconsumerculturewhomustmakerandomchoiceseveryday,betweeneverythingfromtoothpas

tebrandstostylesofjeans.Thequestionwaswhenexactlypeoplestardoingthis_sotheyturnedtobabies,whodon'tgetma

nychoicesso,asFeigensonputsit,are“aperfectwindowintotheoriginofthistendency.”Theteambrought-10-to20-month-oldbabiesintothelabandgavethemachoiceof

objectstoplaywith;twoequallybrightandcolorfulsoftblocks.Theysetthemfarapart,sothebabieshadtocrawltooneortheother-arandomchoice.Afterthebabychoseon

eofthe【高三英语试题第4页(共8页)】toys,theresearcherstookitawayandcamebackwithanewoption.Thebabiescouldthenpickthetoytheydidn’tplaywiththefirs

ttime,orabrandnewtoy.Theirchoicesshowedthey“dis-prefertheunchosenobject.”Tocontinuestudyingtheevolutionofchoiceinbabies,thelabwillnextl

ookattheideaof“choiceoverload.”Foradults,choiceisgood,buttoomanychoicescanbeaproblem,sothelabwilltrytodetermineifthatisalsotrueforb

abies.28.Whatispeople'sassumptionabouttheactofmakingchoices?A.Theybasechoicesonthefact.B.Theymakechoicesthoughtfully.C.Theylikewhattheyselect.D.Theys

electwhattheylike.29.Whywerebabresselectedassubjectsforthestudy?A.Toassistthemmakebetterchoices.B.Tohelpthemtoperceiv

etheworld.C.Todeepentheunderstandingofaconsumerculture.D.Totracktherootofmakingrandomchoices.30.Whatd

oesthestudyonthebabiesdemonstrate?A.Theyprefernovelobjects.B.Theirrandomchoicesbecomepreferences.C.Theirchoicesare

mostlybasedoncolors.D.Theyareunabletomakechoicesforthemselves.31.Whatwillthefollowingstudycentreon?A.Thelawof“choiceoverl

oad”.B.Theproblemofadults'manychoices.C.Whetherbabiesarebotheredwithmanychoices.D.Whytoomanychoicescaninfluenceadults.DPsychological

scienceisfullofinterestingtopics,manyofwhichtellacoherentpictureofhumannature,butsomeofwhichcreateseeminglycontradictorystories.Acaseinpointis

themisunderstoodoverlam(交叠)betweenstrength-basedscienceandtheresearchonnarcissism(自恋).Thereisnowtoenvincingevid

encetoshowthatnarcissism(自恋)isontherise,especiallyinouryouth.Someresearcherssaythatabout25%ofyoungpeopleshowingsym

ptomsofnarcissismanWearecorrecttobeconcernedaboutthisphenomenon,butourfearthatallkidsarepotentialnarcissistshasc

ausedanunhelpfulcounter-reaction(反作用力)toapproachesthatseektomakeourchildrenandteensfeelgoodaboutthemselve

s.Inmyownresearchonstrength-basedparenting.ifiscommonferpeopletowronglythinkthisapproachtobethecauseofnarcissism.Theirargumentseemstobeth

atachildwhoknowstheirstrengthswillautomaticallyviewthemselvesasbetterthaneveryoneelse.Itisarguedthattheself-assurancethatcomeswithidentityingandusi

ngtheirpositivequalitieswillmakeachildselfishanduncaring.Whydoesthisoccur?It'spartlybecausemoreisknownaboutnar

cissismthanstrengths.Whilestrengthspsychologyhaslargelystayedwithinthelimitofacademicjournals,researchon

narcissismhasmadeitswayintothemassmediaandourdailylife.TheNewYorkTimesnotedthatnarcissismisafavoredtopicandthatpeopl

eeverywherearediagnosingotherswithit.Thefearthatastrength-basedapproachwillcausenarcissismalsooccursbecauseofourbinary(非此即彼)th

inking,Wemustakenlybelievethatonecannotbebothconfidentandhumble.WefocusonDonaldsTrumpratherthanMahatmaGandhia

ndMotherTeresa.Withoutconfidenceintheirstrengths,GandhiandMotherTeresacouldn'thaveachievedsomuch,andyetmodestyandselflessnessaretheirqualit

ies.Whenweassumethatstrength-focusisthesameasaself-focus,wefailtomaketheideaclearthatpeoplewhoknowtheirstrengths

are,actually,morelikelytobepro-socialandreadytohelpothers.【高三英语试题第5页(共8页)】It'seasytoconcludethateveryyoungpersoni

satriskofbecominganarcissistbutI'dliketostandupforthethousandsofyoungkidsIhaveworkedwithwhoarecaring,thoughtfulandhumble—evenwhenthey

usetheirstrengths.32.Whichofthefollowingopinionsmaythewriteragreewith?A.Tostateallkidsarepotentialnarcissistsisoverstatingthecase.B.Streng

th-basedparentingresultsinnarcissism.C.It'sunhelpfulforustomakeourchildrenfeelgoodaboutthemselves.D.Childre

nknowingtheirstrengthstendtobemoreselfishanduncaring.33.Whyareteenagers'strengthsoften=thoughtofasnarcissism?A.Manypeople

aredragonosedwithnarcissismbydoctors.B.Thereisashortageofnarcissisminourcommonsense.C.Academicjournalsreportmoreonnarc

issism.D.Thegeneralpublichasfewerapproachestostrengthspsychology.34.What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardsyoungkids'stren

gth-basedapproaches?A.Tolerant.B.Neutral.C.Supportive.D.Doubtful.35.Whatisasuitabletitleforthetext?A.Teens’

NarcissismDiagnosisB.Teens’ConfidenceMisunderstoodC.Teens’Strength-BasedApproachD.TeensPsychologyResearch第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从

短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。BenefitsofSportsWhetheryousimplygoforalongwalkinthepark,rideyourbicyclethroughthecountrysideorgotothegym,gettingyo

urbodymovingwillnotonlymakeyoufeelmoreenergetic,butwillalsoimproveyouroverallhealth.36Additionally,regularexercisewilltoneyour

bodybycontributingtothedevelopmentofyourmuscles,bonesandjointsandwillalsohelpmaintainahealthybodyweight.Anotherbenefitofexerciseisthat

itwillimproveyourbody'simmunesystem,makingyoubetterpreparedtofightoffinfection._37_Swimming_forexample,isar

eexcellentphysicalactivityasnearlyallmusclesareusedwhenyouswim.Asaresult,itprovidesaterrificfull-bodyworkout,impr

ovingcoordination,flexibility,balanceandmusclestrength.Sport,aswellasbeingaphysicalactivity,hasamentalaspectto

o.Itcanhelpdefinewhoyouareandwhoyoucanbecome._38_Includedherearethreequalitiesworthyofspecialconsideration.Firstly,sportrequiresself-discipl

ine,withoutwhichtherewillalwaysbethetemptationtosimplygiveup.Secondly,sportwillencourageyoutomaintai

napositiveandbalancedoutlook.Everyonehastheirupsanddowns,theretriumphsandtheirtragedies._39_Engagingincompe

titivesportwillhelpyouunderstandthatwrontingacompetitiondoesnotmakeyousuperiortoeveryoneelseandthatlosingisonlyatemporarysetback.Finally,spo

rtwillhelpyouunderstandtheimportanceofteamwork.Theworldofsportisafairgroundofexcitingopportunitieswhe

reyoucandiscoverwhoyoureallyare.40A.Everysporthasitsownspecifichealthbenefits.B.Swimmingisagreatwaytocooldowno

nahotday.C.Time,Ithink,tolaceupyoursportsshoesandgoplay.D.Everysporthelpsyourheartworkmoreeffectivelyandefficiently.E.The

refore,abigpartoflife-meanshavingtodealwithsuccessandfailure.F.Sportbuildscharacterandpromotesthedevelopmen

tofanumberofqualities.G.Involyingcourselfinanactivitywillimprovethedevelopmentofyourheartandlungs.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节

(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。“Nevergiveup!Nevergiveup!”chanted(反复唱)mytw

oyoungkids,GrainandMay,asthey_41_barefootbehindtheirgrandmotherLucy.Lucywasleadingthemonyet【高三英语试题第6页(共8页)】another_42_

,straightoffthebeachwheretheyhadplayedbefore.Thistime,theywere_43_theice-creamtruck.Overtheyears,Momtaughtmejus

thowmuchonecouldachievewitha_44_attitude.Shehastakenthesame_45_inherrelationshipwithhergrandchildren.

GrainandMayweredisappointedatmissingtheice-creammanthatday.ThatwasuntilLucy'seyes_46_andshesaid,“Nevergiveup!”Sh

eexplainedthatthetruckmightbegone,buttheycouldhurrytofinditatitsnext_47_Theywalkedblockafterblock.Notknowingwhichd

irectionthetruckhadtaken,theyhadtomakea(7)-48=guessaboutwheretosearch.Mykids'tinylegsweretired,buttheymovedon,c

ontinuingtochant.“Nevergiveup!”.Afterabouttwentyminutesofwalking,Grainbeganto_49_hisfaithinthemission.Hewon

deredoutloud,“Maybeweshouldgiveup.Wehavebeenwalkingprettyfarandhaven’tseenthetruckyet.”Mayyelled,“No_50_!Neverg

iveup!”andcontinuedherchantwithLucy.SomewhatdoubtfulGrain51withoutprotest.Justtwoblockslater,theyfoundit.Lucythrewa-triumphant(展示胜利的)

fistintheair,andGrainandMayscreamedwith_52_,_(wevergive_up)_Atthatmoment,maymomhaddoneformychildrenwhatshehaddoneformecountlesstimes

._thatphrasehasbecomeourbattlecryforthechallengesweface.Whateversetbacksthey_54_,IknowIcanalwayslookatGrainandMayand

say,“Nevergiveup!”Uponhearingthosewords,theyareinstantly_55_toapositivestateofmind—wherethenextice-creamtruckisjustaroundthecorner.41.A.surfedB.prote

stedC.marchedD.bargained42.A.performanceB.adventureC.escapeD.purchase43.A.runningB.paintingC.fixingD.seeking44.A.positiveB.carefreeC.flexibleD.

tolerant45.A.responsibilityB.approachC.interestD.lesson46.A.staredatB.litupC.glareddownD.mistedover47.A.shopB.customerC.ownerD.stop48.A.rou

ghB.reasonableC.safeD.accurate49.A.restoreB.expressC.shakeD.spread50.A.doubtB.wonderC.wayD.use51.A.questionedB.complainedC.declinedD.agreed5

2.A.reliefB.beliefC.hopeD.thrill53.A.AppealingB.SimpleC.CrucialD.Shallow54.A.overcomeB.anticipateC.encounter◯55.A.transportedB.ide

ntifiedC.translatedD.limited第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Welookupwardsandwonderwhatlies_56_ourplanet.Ourcuriosityabout

outerspacehasremainedunshakeable.Meanwhile,itisestimatedthatmorethaneightypercentoftheworld'soceansareunexplored.Soifwewanttofindundiscover

edandunusualgeologicalformations,theoceanisalso_57_weshouldalsobelookingat.Thenwhydon'twedivetothebottomofareallydeepoce

anandtake_58_thoroughandlonglookbeneaththewaves?Thefirst200metresofourdive_59_(take)usthroughwhatcanbecalledtheopenocean,wheremo

stvisiblelightexists.Sinkingbelow200metres,weenterthetwilightzonewherehunterswithtelescopic,upward-pointingeyesareliving.Consequen

tly,thefishmostlikely_60_(eat)haveevolvedtohavethinbodiessothattheyarelesseasilyseenfrombelow.Passing1,000metres,wehavereachedthedeepocean,there_6

1_(be)nolight.Thepressurethereishugeandcanbemorethan100times_62_oftheEarth'satmosphere.Itisthensurprisingthatmanycreaturescanliveinthi

sextremeenvironment,whichcan'trely_63_(sale)ontheireyesighttosurvive._64_thereislife,thereisamazement.Wi

thsomuchoftheocean_65_(leave)toexplore,whoknowswhatwondersstillawaitusinthefuture?【高三英语试题第7页(共8页)】第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(满分15分)假如你是红星中学高三学生李华，学校英文报以“感恩”为主题，向全校学生征文。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：来源：高三答案公众号1.感恩对象及原因；2.你的回报行动。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。第二节(

满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。JoeandIhadbeenlookingforwardtoourretirement,However,whenhesufferedaheartattackl

astspring,hewasforcedtoleavehisjobasatruckdriverearlierthanwehadplanned.Asthemedicalbillsincreased,werealizedIwouldhavetocontinueworking

full-timewhileJoestayedhomeandtookoverthehousework.Thisnewarrangementwasadisaster.Onenight,whenIdraggedmyselftobed,Iwas

horrifiedtodiscoverJoehadturnedourwhitesheetsblue.Hetoldmehehadfoundouthowtosaveonwater,soapandelectricity.Hepattedhisbl

uetrousersandannouncedproudlywashingeverythingtogetherwasthesecret.WhenIawoketothedeafeningrainthenextmorning,a

llIwantedwasahothome-cookedmeal.However,whatgreetedmeatthetablewasamicrowavepackage.Iknewmyhusbandhadhisfaults,butIthoughthea

tleastknewhowtocook!IknewifIdidn'tleavethehousesoonIwouldlosemytemperwithhim.Astheheavyrainthundereddownoutside,Joeoff

eredtodrivethetowork.IagonoredhimasIstruggledintomyjacketandseizedmybagwithmyteachingplansinside.Hessistedthathe

wouldtakemeandreachedforhisboots.Ilookedatthepilesofnewspapersandthedirtydishesstillonthetable.“Don'tyouhaveenoughtodo?Icantakecareofmyse

lf.”Istormedout,notevenkissinghimgoodbye.Joeshoutedaftermenottotaketheshortcut(捷径).Tenminuteslater,IignoredJoe'swarningandturnedof

fthemainroutetotaketheshortcut.Ithoughtithadn'trainedenoughtofoodtheroad,butastroundedthecorner,waterrushe

dacrossmypath.Afterafewfeet,thecargotstuck.Iopenedthedoorandwaterpouredin.Ihurriedlyclosedthedoor.Icouldn'taskwalkinginthis.Almost20minutespassed

.Thecarbegantoshake.1gotthefrightofmylifewhenIheardthreelonghonks(喇叭声).注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Lookin

govermyshoulder,Istaredintotheflashinglightsofafamiliartruck.Aftergettingtoourwarmhome,Joeheldmyhandtight.【高三英语试题第8页(共8页)】参考答案及评分细则1~5CACAB6

~10BCBAACLCL15CCBAB=76~20BCABAPassageABCD【文章大意】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国24节气中的“雨水”、“惊蛰”、“春分”和“谷雨”这四个节气，让我们进一

步了解这四个节气的气候和习俗。21.B细节理解题。Itisstronglyadvisednottotakeoffthethickcoatstooearly,especiallyelderlyandchildren故选B项。22.C判断推

理题。根据第三段中“Itisthekeytimeforspringagrisulturalactivities.(这是春季农业活动的关键时期)”可知,惊蛰是农业的关键,以及最后一段第二句“GrainRainoriginatesfromtheoldsaying,‘

Rainbringsupthegrowthofhundredsofgrains’,whichshowsthatthisperiodofraintallisextremelyimportantforthegrowthofcropsandpeopl

earebusyworkingontheland.(谷雨源于古语“雨生百谷”,说明这一时期的降雨对农作物的生长极为重要，人们正忙于耕作)”结合来看，可得知惊蛰和谷雨这两个节气对农业来说都很重要，是耕作的季节。故选C项。23.D推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句“Withdrysoi

l,anunsteadyatmosphereandheavywindsandsandstormsbecomemorefrequent.(由于土壤干燥,大气不稳定和强风,沙尘暴变得更加频繁)”可推测,在谷雨时沙尘暴经常出现，所以人们最可能需要佩戴口罩保护自己。故选D

项。PassageB:ACAB【背景知识】1.theInternationalUnionforConservationofNature(JUCN)世界(国际)自然保护联盟,是世界上规模最大、历史最悠久的全球性非营利环保

机构，也是自然环境保护与可持续发展领域唯一作为联合国大会永久观察员的国际组织。2048年，该组织在法国枫丹自露成立，总部位于瑞士格朗，致力于帮助全世界关注最紧迫的环境和发展问题，并为其寻找行之有效的以自然为本的解决方案。2.

theYangtzeRiverBasine长江流域，是指长江干流和支流流经的广大区域，横跨中国东部、中部和西部三大经济区，共计19个省、市、自治区，是世界第三大流域，流域总面积为180万平方公里，占中国国土面积的18.8%，流域内有丰富的自然资源。3.theWorldWi

deFundforNature(WWF)世界自然基金会，是在全球享有盛誉的、最大的独立性非政府环境保护组织之一。自1961年成立以来，WWF一直致力于环保事业，在全世界拥有超过500万支持者和超过100个国家参与的项目网络。WWF致力于保护世界生物多样性及生物的生存环境，所有的努力

都是在减少人类对这些生物及其生存环境的影响。24.A细节理解题。由第一段“TheInternationalUnionforConservationofNature(IUCN)addedtheChinesepaddlefish(白鲟)toitsli

stofextinctspeciesinJuly,2022.”得知新闻报道的内容:2022年7月国际自然保护联盟将中国白鲟添加到灭绝的物种清单上。故选A项。25.C推理判断题。第二段整段是对白鲟相关信息介绍。故选C项。26.A推理判断题。由第四段

“TheextinctionoftheChinesepaddlefishshouldbeawarningforeveryone”及“Ithasprovidedanopportunityforconservationexpertstoraisepublicaware

nessabouttheurgencyofprotectingfreshwaterspeciesnttheYangtzeRiverBasinandeducatethepublicontheneedformoree

ffortstosaveotherspecieslivingintheregionfromextinction”得出“白鲟这一物种的灭绝为全人类敲响了警钟”。故选A项。27.B推测词义题。结合主下文语义,“peoplemustacturgently”“long-termth

reatstotheirlifeandhabitatsmustbeelminatedbytakingsystematicprotectionmeasures”人们采取行动解决问题,对于动物生命和栖息地长期存在威胁的事物必须通过系统措施去

除掉。故选B项。【高三英语试题参考答案第1页(共8页)】PassageCDDBC【文章大意】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了成年人在一生中在本质上相同的事物之间做出选择时会产生无意识的偏好，科学家就“婴儿在选择的过程中会基于自己的喜好吗”展开了研究。28.D

细节理解题。由第一段“Thoughresearchershavelongknownthatadultsbuildunconscious(无意识的)preferencesoveralifetimeofmakingchoicesbetweenthingsthatareessentiall

ythesame,thenewfindingthatevenbabiesengageinthisphenomenondemonstratesthatthiswayofjustifyingchoiceisintuit

ive(凭直觉的)andsomehowfundamentaltothehumanexperience.(尽管研究人员早就知道,成年人在一生中在本质全相同的事物之间做出选择时会产生无意识的偏好，但即使是婴儿也会参与这一现象的新发现表明，这种证明选择合理性的方式是凭直觉的，而且

在某种程度上是人类经验的基础)”和第三段中的“Peopleassumetheychoosethingsthattheylike.(人们认为他们选择自己喜欢的东西)”可知,人们对选择行为的假设就是人们选择自

己喜欢的。故选D项。29.D细节理解题。由第四段中的“Sotheyturnedtobabies,whodon'tgetmanychoicesso,asFeigensonputsit,are“aperfectwindowintotheoriginofthistend

ency.(因此,他们转向了婴儿,婴儿没有太多选择,所以，正如费根森所说，这是“一个了解这种倾向走源的完美窗口”可知，选择要正作为研究对象是因为婴儿是追踪随机选择的根源。故选D项。30.B推理判断题。

由第五段“Theteambrought10-to20remonth-oldbabiesintothelabandgavethemachoiceofobjectstoplaywith;twoequallybrightandcolorfulsoftblocks.The

ysetthemfarapart,sothebabieshadtocrawltooneortheother—arandomchoice.Afterthebabychoseoneofthetoys,therese

archerstookitawayandcamebackwithanewoption.Thebabiescouldthenpickthetoytheydidn’tplaywiththefirsttime,orabrandnewtoy.Theirchoice

sshowedthey“dis-prefertheunchosenobject.”(研究小组将10到20个月大的婴儿带进实验室，让他们选择玩的物品；两块同样明亮多彩的软块。他们把它们隔开很远，所以婴儿们不得不爬到其中一个或另一个——随机选择。当婴儿选择了其中一个玩具后，研究人员将其拿走，并

带着一个新的选择回来，然后，婴儿们可以挑选他们第一次没有玩过的玩具，或者挑选一个全新的玩具。他们的选择表明，他们“不喜欢未被选择的对象”)”可知，婴儿们不喜欢自己没有选过的玩具，说明他们喜欢自己选过的东西，可得出他们的随机选择变成了偏好。故选B项。31.C细节理解题。由最后

一段中的“Foradults,choiceisgood,buttoomanychoicescanbeaproblem,sothelab,willtrytodetermineifthatisalsotrueforbabies.(对于成年人来说,选择

是好的,但选择太多可能是一个问题，因此实验室将尝试确定婴儿是否也是如此)”可知，接下来实验室研究重点是“婴儿是否会被太多选择困扰”。故选C项。PassageDADCB【文章大意】本文为一篇议论文。一直以来，人们对个人优势和自恋两者之间认识不足，导致了对青少年

的自信产生误解。作者解释了对青少年的自信被误解为自恋的这一现象，及其产生原因，并认为：以突出孩子们优势为基础的教养方式是有益的。32.A推理判断题。根据第三段“Wearecorrecttobeconcernedab

outthisphenomenon,butourfearthatallkidsarepotentialnarcissistshascausedanunhelpfulcounter-reactiontoapproachesthatseektomakeourchildrenandteensfeelgo

odaboutthemselves.(我们对这种现象的担忧是正确的,但是我们担心所有的孩子都是潜在的自恋者，这对那些试图让孩子和青少年自我感觉良好的方法造成了无益的反作用力。)”以及最后一段“It’seasytoconcludethateveryyoungper

sonisatriskofbecominganarcissistbutI’dliketostandupforthethousandsofyoungkidsIhavewroxkedwithwhoarecaring,thoughtfulandhumble—evenwhentheyusetheirs

trengths.(很容易得出这样的结论：每个年轻人都有成为自恋狂的风险，但我想为与我共事过的成干十万个关心他人、体贴他人谦逊的孩子们说话——即使是在他们发挥了自己的长处的时候。)”可推知，作者认为不是所有孩子都是潜在的自恋者，这样的说法过于夸大事实。故选A项。33.D推理判断题。根据第第五段中

的“Whydoesthisoccur?It'spartlybecausemoreisknownaboutnarcissismthanstrengths.Whilestrengthspsychologyhasla

rgelystayedwithinthelimitofacademic【高三英语试题参考答案第2页(共8页)】journals,researchonnarcissismhasmadeitswayintothemassmediaandourdailylife.(为什么会出现这种情况

?这在一定程度上是因为人们对自恋的了解多于对优点的了解。虽然优势心理学在很大程度上还停留在学术期刊的范围内，但对自恋的研究已经进入了大众媒体和我们的日常生活。)”可知，青少年因优势产生的自信常常被误认为是自恋，是因为大众对自恋很熟悉，而对优势心理学接触较少、相对陌生

。故选D项。34.C推理判断题。根据第四段第一句“Inmydownresearchonstrength-basedparenting,itiscommonforpeopletowronglythinkthisapproachtobethecauseofnarcissism.(在我自

己对基于优势的教养方式的研究中、人们普遍错误地认为这种方式是自恋的原因)可知，人们认为基于优势的育儿方式会导致孩子自恋，但其实他们是错误的;根据最后一段“It'seasytoconcludethatev

eryyoungpersonisatriskofbecominganarcissistbutI'dliketostandupforthethousandsofyoungkidsIhaveworkedwithwhoarecari

ng,thoughtfulandhumble—evenwhentheyusetheirstrengths.(很容易得出这样的结论,每个年轻人都有成为自恋狂的风险，但我想为与我共事过的成千上万个关心他人、体贴他人、谦逊的孩子们说话

——即使他们发挥了自己的长处。)”可推知，在研究基于优势的教养方式中，看到了成千上万个关心他人、体贴他人、谦逊的孩子们，说明这个教养方式是可行的，不能把孩子自恋归答在这种育儿方式上，故作者很赞成基于优势的教养方式。故选C项。3

5.B主旨大意题。根据第一段“Psychologicalscienceis_fubofinterestingtopics,manyofwhichtellacoherentpictureofhumannature,butsomeofwhichcrea

teseeminglycontradictorystories.Acaseinpointisthemisunderstoodoverlapbetweenstrength-basedscienceandtheresearchonnarcissism.(心理科学充满了有趣的

话题，其中许多都连贯地描述了人性，但有些则创造了看似矛盾的故事。其中一例是，在基于优点的心理科学与自恋研究之间存在被误解的重叠部分。)”，文章接下来对青少年的自信被误解这一现象及原因的详细阐述可知，文章主要介绍了青少年的自信被误解这一现象

以及产生的原因。再结合最后一段“It'seasytoconcludethateveryyoungpersonisatinsk[ofbecominganarcissistbutI'dliketostandupforthethousa

ndsofyoungkidsIhaveworkedwithwhoarecaring,thoughtfulandhumble—evenwhentheyusetheirstrengths。(人们很容易得出这样的结论：

每个年轻人都有成为自恋狂的风险，但我想为与我共事过的成千上万个关心他人、体贴他人、谦逊的孩子们说话——即使他们发挥了自己的长处。)”可知，D选项“Teens”ConfidenceMisunderstood(被误解的青少年的自信)”能够概括全文,适合作本文的标题。故选B项。

【文章大意】全文讲述运动的好处。36.G考查上下文逻辑推理。第一段指出动起来对身体的好处，从心脏、肺到肌肉、骨骼、关节，再到体重、免疫系统。故G项。37.A考查段落主旨。每一项运动都有其特定的健康价值。然后以游泳为例说明。故选型预习。

38.F考查上下文逻辑推理。本段讲述运动对精神方面的影响。结合设空处后面的衔接“Includedherearethreequalitiesworthyofspecialconsideration.”此处说明的是运动有助于培养

各种品质。故选F项。39.E考查上下文逻辑推理。由这道题涉及的小主题“Secondly,sportwillencourageyoutomaintainapositiveandbalancedoutlook.”及与前

句“Everyonehastheirupsanddowns,theirtriumphsandtheirtragedies.”的衔接，这里应该因果关系。人生中的大部分意味着处理成功与失败。参与到激烈的比赛中也会涉及成功与失败。故选E项。40.C考查上下文逻辑推理。总结全文，运动有这么多好处。那我们动

起来吧。故选C项。完形填空【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了祖母Fuer如何以乐观的态度影响孩子们，帮助他们寻找冰淇淋车的过程。41.C考查动词词义辨析三句意：“永不放弃！永不放弃！”的两个年幼的孩子一边喊着，一边赤脚跟在他

们的祖母Luc文后面。根据“barefootbehindtheirgrandmotherLucy.”可知,两个小朋友是光着脚跟着祖母在寻找冰淇淋车。故选C。【高三英语试题参考答案第3页(共8页)】42.B考查名词词义辨析。句意：Lucy正带着他们

踏上另一段冒险之旅，径直离开了他们以前玩过的海滩。根据“straightoffthebeachwheretheyhadplayedbefore.”可知,他们是离开了之前玩耍的沙滩,跟着祖母开始了寻找冰淇淋

车的奇遇之旅。故选B。43.D考查动词词义辨析。句意:这次,他们要找的是冰淇淋车。根据“Theywalkedblockafterblock.Notknowingwhichdirectionthetruckhadtaken,theyhadtomakea(an)guess

aboutwheretosearch.”可知，他们是在寻找冰淇淋车。故选D。44.A考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这些年来，妈妈教会了我一个人用积极的态度可以取得多大的成就。根据“Uponlearningth

osewords,theðareinstantlytoapositivestateofmind—wherethenextice-creamtruckisjustaroundthecorner.”及全文多处“Nevergiveup!”可知,这是一种积极乐观的态度。故选A。{45.

B考查名词词义辨析。句意：她在处理与孙辈的关系时也采用了同样的方法。根据“Qvertheyears，Momtaughtmejusthowmuchonecouldachievewithaattitude.”可知,作者的母亲教作者乐观积极,并用同样的态度来教导作者的孩子们。故选

B。46.B考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：直到Lucy的眼睛亮了起来，她说：“永不放弃！”且呼变得喜悦、兴奋起来;stareat盯着看;glareddown怒目而视;mistedover眼睛因充满泪水而变得模糊不清。根据“andshesaid,

“Nevergiveup!””可知,祖母的眼神亮了起来,鼓励孩子们不要放弃。故选B。47.D考查名词词义辨析。句意：她解释说，卡车可能已经走了，但他们可以抓紧时间在下一站找到它。。根据“Sheexplainedthatthetruckmightbegone,”

可知,两个孩子和奶奶是去寻找冰淇淋车的下一站。故选D。48.A考查形容词词义辨析。句意：由于不知道卡车往哪个方向开了，他们只能粗略地猜测搜索的方向。根据“Notknowingwhichdirectionthetruckhadtaken,”可知,孩子们和奶

奶不知道冰淇淋车往哪个方向去了，所以他们不得不做一个不确切的、粗略的猜测。故选A。49.C考查动词词义辨析。句意：走了大约二十分钟后，Grain开始动摇他对这次任务的信心。。根据“Hewonderedoutdoof,“Maybewesh

ouldgiveup,如何知,Grain是想放弃了,所以是动摇了他的信念。故选C。50.C考查名词词义辨析。句意：May喊道：“不可能！永不放弃！”然后继续和Lucy一起唱。noway不可能，绝不。此处May是在劝说Crain不要放弃，用

noway“绝不，不可能”来加强语气。故选C。51.D考查动词词义辨析。句意:Grain有些怀疑地同意了,没有提出异议。根据“Somewhatdoubtful”可知,尽管有点怀疑，马克斯还是没有异议地同意了。故选D。52.D考查名词词义辨析。

句意：Lucy向空中挥舞着胜利的拳头，两个孩子激动地尖叫着，“永远不要放弃！”。根据“Justtwoblockslater,theyfoundit.”可知,孩子们看到冰淇淋车了,此时的情绪是激动万分。故选D。53.B考查形容词词义

辨析。句意：尽管这句话很简单，但它已成为我们面对挑战时的战斗①号。根据“thatphrasehasbecomeourbattlecryforthechallengesweface.”可知,虽然这句话很简单,simplethoughitwas

是让步状语从句。故选B。54.C考查动词词义辨析。句意：无论他们遇到什么挫折，我知道我总能看着孩子们说：“永不放弃！”根据“IknowIcanalwayslookatGainandMayandsay,“Nevergiveup!””可知,无论他们遇到任何挫

折,作者都会用这句话来鼓励他们。故选C。55.A考查动词词义辨析。句意：一听到这些话，他们立刻进入积极的心态——下一辆冰淇淋车就在拐角处。根据“Uponhearingthosewords，”可知，一听到这句鼓励的

话，孩子们就会立马转变转移到积极乐观的态度。故选A。56.beyond/outside考查介词“在⋯··的外面”。57.what考查表语从句引导词。58.a考查冠词,短语takealookatsth.59.t

akes考查主谓一致。60.tobeeaten考查非谓语动词不定式的被动。【高三英语试题参考答案第4页(共8页)】61.being考查独立主格结构。62.that考查倍数表达。63.solely考查形容词变副词规则。64.Where考查状语从句引导词。65.left考查with复

合结构。第一节Onepossibleversion:Myparentsaretheoneslovingaremostintheworld,whocareaboutthedetailsofmylife,provideguidanceformygrebeth,andoffertimelyhelpw

hennecessary.Inaword,IcreditallthatIhavetomydearparents.Inreturnfortheirdevotion,Iamwillingtodowhatevermakesthemfeelloved.Beingadmitted

intomydreamuniversityisonthetopofthelist.Furthermore,Iwilldomylittlebirt,suchas-doingsomehouseworkandtakingmoretimetokee

pthemcompany.Itisthroughthesesmalleventsthatimportanceisattachedtoformingafamilyfulloflove.Iamconfidentthat,throughmyefforts,Icanma

kethemhappierandevenprouderofmeoneday.【导语】本文是一篇应用文写作。要求考试以“感恩”为主题写一篇短文。【详解】1.词汇积累关心:careabout→takecareof提供:provide→supply总之:Inaword→In

short另外:Furthermore→Moreover2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句:Beingadmittedintomydreamuniversityisonthetopofthelist.拓展句:Thatbuildbeadmittedintomydreamuniversit

yisonthetopofthelist.【点睛】[高分句型1]Myparentsaretheoneslovingmemostintheworld,whocareaboutthedetailsofmylife,provideguidanceformygrowth,andoffertimelyhel

pwhennecessary。wh□引导的非限制性定语从句[高分句型2]Inreturnfortheirdevotion,Iamwillingtodowhatevermakesthemfeeltored,(whatever引导的宾语从句)第二节Onep

ossibleversion:Lookingovermyshoulder,Istaredintotheflashinglightsofafamiliartruck.IrealizedthatJoehadcometorescueme.Myhear

tdancedwithjoywhenIheardJoe'svoice.Followinghisinstructions,Iclimbedoutofthesunroof.WhenIgotout,IfoundthatJoehadturnedthetruckroundformeto

geton.Joedrovetohigherground.Herapidlygotoutofthevehicleandhelpedmeintothepassenger'sseat.WhenIthought

abouthowIhadtreatedhimearlier,myeyeswateredonourwaybackhome.Aftergettingbacktoourwarmhome,Joeheldmyhandtight.Hewaswetallover,butwrappedablanke

taroundmefirst.Inawhisperingvoice,headmitteditwashisfaultfornotdoingthehouseworkproperly.Itdidn'tmakemeangrya

nomorewhenIthoughtofJoe'sheroicrescue.Ialsorealizedthatourcurrentlifewasnewtobothofus.Wehadtoalloweachotherthetimetog

etusedtoit.Withthisthought,IopenedmyarmstoJoeandsaid,“Darling,Iforgiveyou.”【高三英语试题参考答案第5页(共8页)】【导语】本文以人物

为线索展开，讲述了作者对丈夫的一些生活琐事的误解，非常生气，气冲冲地去上班。外面倾盆大雨，作者无视丈夫的警告，在上班的路上遇险的故事。【详解】1.段落续写：①由第一段首句内容“我扭头望向一辆熟悉的卡车闪烁的灯光。”可知，第一段可描写丈夫救作者的经过。②由第二段首句内容“回到我们温暖的家后，

乔紧紧地握住我的手。”可知，第二段可描写作者对丈夫的误解消除，爱意上头。2.续写线索：高兴——解救——感动——误解消除3.词汇激活行为类①意识到:realize/beawareof②泪流满面:one'seyeswatered/one'sfaceiscoveredwithtears.③爬

出:climbout/crawlout情绪类①高兴:joy/delight/pleasure②生气的:angry/annoyed【点睛】[高分句型1]Followinghisinstructions,Iclimbedou

tofthesunroof.(运用了现在分词作状语)[高分句型2]Ialsorealizedthatourcurrentlifewasnewtobothofus.(运用了连接代词that引导的宾语从句)听力部分录音材料(Text1)W:Thesoupisalm

ostfinished.Ijustneedyoutocutsomevegetablesforme.M:Sure.Oops!Idroppedthem.dictmewashthem.Areyousurethisisenough?W:Oh,notthehavemanyguestston

ight.Ganyougooutandgrabsomemore?(1)(Text2)W:Whyisyourtextbookdifferentthanmine?Igotthisattheschoollibrary,soitshouldbetherightedi

tion.M:Letmetakealookatyours…Oh,Isee…thisislastyear’sedition.It’sfine.Theteachersaidthecontentisexactlythesame,(2)exceptthatthequestionsatt

heendofthechapteraredifferent.(Text3)W:Whatisyourorganizationfor?M:Breastcancerresearch.Anddon'tworryifyo

udon'thaveanycashrightnow.Ifyouvisitourwebsite,youcanreadmoreabouttheorganizationanddonatethere,ifyou’dlike.(3)(Text4)M:Yo

uknow,drivingacarisabigresponsibility.Youhavetotakecareofit,andthatmeanstakingittotheshopeverynowandthen,evenifit'sfine.W:Yeah.

OnceayearIshoulddoit.M:That'sfarfromenough.Youshoulddoiteverythreemonths.(4)(Text5)W:MollyandItrieda

newrestaurantwhenyouwenttotheautoshowlastweek.We'regoingagainforlunchonWednesdayifyoureinterested.M:IfyouhadaskedmelastTuesd

ay,Iwouldhavesaidyes,buttomorrowIactuallyhaveabusinesslunch.(5)HowaboutThursdayinstead?(Text6)M:HowhasAlliebeendoingrecently?Isshestillwork

ingonhernovel?W:Actually,shefinishedonealready.Itwillbepublishednextyear.Ithinkshe'sonhersecondonenow.Whatabo

utyou?Areyoustillplayingtheviolin?M:No,I'mtoobusytopractice.I'mgettingamedicaldegree,youknow.(6)Whataboutyou?W:Well,Istillteachviolin-attheele

mentaryschoolandplayinthecityorchestra.(7)M:Ienvyyou,lane.Ireallymiss-mymusic.Iknowtheworldneedsdoctors

,butit'shardtogiveupmygoalofbecomingafamousartist.W:YoucanstillplayJohnusnextweekend.We'dlovetohaveyou!(Text7)M:Anne,Ine

edyouradvicewithsomething,andyou'rereallytheonlypersonIcanaskaboutit。(8)Doyoumind?W:Ofcoursenot.Tellmewhat'sonyourmin

d.M:It'saboutCharlene.(9)We'vebeenbestfriendssincethethirdgrade.Butnow,sheseemsalittlestrange.EverytimeIwant

totalktoher,shegoesaway.(8)W:Well,shetoldSarahherfamilyisthinkingofmovingtoanotherstate,(9)andSarahmentionedittome.M:Isee.Iknowwhatthat'slike,since

myfamilymovedherefromoverseas.W:Yeah,andsheisterrifiedofhavingtomovetoanotherschoolinacompletelydifferentarea.Justbepatient.andshewilltellyo

uwhensheisreadytotalk.(10)M:Thanks,Anne.(Text8)M:Excuseme.Iseeyou'vefimshedyourcoffee.Iwaswonderingify

ouwereleavingsoon.W:I'msorry.I'mstudyingforexams,andthisismymagicseat.(11)Didyouneedaplacetosit?M:We'restudying,too,ove

rthereanthemiddleofthecafé.Therearen'tanyelectricalsockets,andmycomputer'sabouttodie.(12)W:Oh,Isee.Well,whydon'tyousetithere,andyoucanusethiss

ocket?(12)M:You'realifesaver!IwasafraidIwouldloseallmywork.IsitallrightifIleaveithereforawhile?W:Noproblem.Iseeyou'restudyinghistory.Areyoutaking

Mr.Fallon'sclass?I31IwasinhisEuropeanhistoryclasslastyear.M:That'sourteacher,butwe'restudyingAfricanhistory.It'squiteinteresting.W:Ididn'tknowhe

wasteachingthat.I’llhavetoseeifIcansignupforitnextsemesterbeforeIgraduate.IwouldlovetogointocollegewithagoodknowledgeofAfricanhistory.(1

3)(Text9)M:Canyouhelpmefilloutthiscustomsdeclarationform?Thisismyfirsttimevisitingaforeigncountry.W:Well,you'llneedyourpassportandap

en.(14).M:Heretheyare.W:OK,nowlet'sjustturnontheoverheadlight.Canyousee?It'ssometimeshardtogetthelighttoshineonthedesk.M:Icansee,noproblem-W:Yo

u'llneedtofillinyournamehere.M:ShouldIfillitinusingChinese?【高三英语试题参考答案第7页(共8页)】W:Youcanjustputpinyinhere.Andyou'llneedtheaddresswhereyou'r

estaying.Ifyoushowittome,I’llhelpyouwriteit.(15)M:Here.It'sinthisemail.Youcancopyitfrommyphone.(15)W:Gotit.Andthelastpart,itasksyout

olisteverythingyou'recarryingfromthislist.Justtick“yes”or“no”foreachitem.M:Oh,no!ItsaysIhavetodeclarefruit.I'

vegottonsoffruitinmycheckedbag.(16)W:Well,justtiek“yes”.IFyouaren’tallowedtobringitintothecountry,they’lljusttakeitfromyou.(16)(Text10)TheAncientC

herokeeVillageinnortheasternOklahomaisanexcellentplaceforaschoolfieldtrip.Thevillagewasbuiltin2012toshowhowtheCherokeeIndiansuse

dtolive,accordingtostoriesfromlongago.(17)Asyouwalkthroughthevillage,youwillseehousesmadefrommudandwood,somesmal

lsportsfields,andtwocommunitybuildings.Alongtheway,youwillfindtourguidesexplainingtheancientlifestylethere.Youcantry

yourhandatstickball,atraditionalgamethatmapreminedyouofbaseball.Youcanalsoseeawomanmakingfoodoutoflocalnutsandplants.

(18)Asyoumovetothecenterofthecollege,youwillfindatourguidemakingarrows.Hewillexplainhowthearrowshaveal

waysbeenmade,Youmayevenbeinvitedtoashootingmatchusingsomeofhisbowsandarrows.(19)AlthoughtheCherokeeIn

dianswhoworkherenolongerliveinsimplevillageslikethisone,itisinterestingtolearnaboutthehistoryofthesepeople.Afteryourtourofthevillage,bes

uretovisitthemuseumorrelaxinthegiftshop.Afterthevillagecloses,youcanevenstayforaspecialshowintheeveni

ng,(20)inwhichlocalsactoutimportanteventsfromIndianhistory.【高三英语试题参考答案第8页(共8页)】