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温馨提示：此套题为Word版，请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适的观看比例，答案解析附后。关闭Word文档返回原板块。课时素养评价七Unit3ReadingandThinkingⅠ.单句语法填空1.Hiswritingshowsthediversity(diverse)ofh

umanbehaviourandability.2.Openupthewindowofthecar,andletmelookinside.3.Atfirsthedeniedstealingthemoneybuthelateradmitted(admit

)it.4.Someoldpeoplewanthelp;othersmostdefinitely(definite)donot.5.Policesaidtheaccidentoccurred(occur)atabout4:3

0pm.6.Thetwoofficerswereextremelyluckytoescape(escape)seriousinjuries.7.Apartfromafewwords,IdonotknowanyFrench

atall.8.We‟regoingtoselect(select)twostudentstorepresenttheschool.9.Thecompanyclaims(claim)thattheirproductcanmakeyoubecomethinwithoutdieting.10.Ove

rtheyearshehascontributedmanyarticlestotechnicaljournals(journal).Ⅱ.短语填空1.Tomwillsoonheadfor/to(前往)theoffice.2.Heis

goingtoCanadatoseekhisfortune(寻出路)nextyear.3.Hemakesaliving(谋生)bydoingbusinessaloneandsupportsalargefamily.4.We‟llneedtodoaseriesof(一系列)testsbeforew

edoanythingelse.5.Apartfrom/Inadditionto(除……之外还)whathesaid,whathedidhasgivenusgreathelp.6.Theaccidentwasbroughtabout(引起)byJo

hn‟scarelessness.7.When(hewas)readingthebook,hefoundout(找出)someanswerstothisquestion.8.Motherusedto(过去常常)tellusstoriesatbedtimew

henwewerechildren.9.Evenifshedidn‟twanttosendapresent,sheshouldatleast(至少)havesentacard.10.Atnightwewalkedaround(四处走动)theci

tywithsomefriends.Ⅲ.完成句子1.Itislikelythattheywillbefiredbythecompanybecauseoftheirfault.他们很可能会因为他们的错误而被公司解雇。2.

Thespeakeransweredallthequestionsraisedbytheaudience.演讲者回答了听众提出的所有问题。3.Peoplewaitingforthebusoftensheltere

dinmydoorway.等公共汽车的人常常躲在我的门口。4.Theyallstoodthere,watchingcloselyasthemagiciandidthetricks.他们都站在那里,密切注视着魔术师的表演。5.Th

isistheroomthat/whichShakespearewasbornin.这就是莎士比亚出生的房间。6.Tomakesurethathewasathome,Icalledhimupinadvan

ce.为了证实他在家,我事先给他打了电话。Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2019·泰安高一检测)ThereisanoldsayinginChinathatgoes,“ThedaysoftheSanjiuperiodarethecoldestda

ys.”“Sanjiuperiod”,whichisinMinor(较小的)Cold,referstothethirdnine-dayperiod(the19thtothe27thday)aftertheda

yoftheWinterSolstice(冬至).TherearemanydifferentcustomsrelatedtoMinorColdinChina.EatinghotpotDuringMinorC

oldpeopleshouldeatsomehotfoodtobenefitthebodyanddefendagainstthecoldweather.Winteristhebesttimetohavehotpotandbraisedmuttonwithsoysa

uce.Butitisimportanttonoticethattoomuchspicyfoodmaycausehealthproblems.EatinghuangyacaiInTianjin,thereisacustomtohavehuangyac

ai,akindofChinesecabbage,duringMinorCold.TherearelargeamountsofvitaminsAandBinhuangyacai.Ashuangyacaiisfreshandtender,itisfitforfrying,roastin

gandbraising.Eatingglutinousrice(糯米饭)Accordingtotradition,theCantoneseeatglutinousriceinthemorningduringMinorCold.Cantonesepeopleaddsomef

riedpreserved(腌制的)pork,sausageandpeanutsandmixthemintotherice.EatingvegetablericeInancienttimes,peopleinNanjin

gtookMinorColdquiteseriously,butastimewentby,thecelebrationofMinorColdgraduallydisappeared.However,thecustom

ofeatingvegetablericeisstillfollowedtoday.Thericeissteamedandisunspeakablydelicious.Amongtheingredients(原料),aijiaohuang(aki

ndofgreenvegetable),sausageandsaltedduckarethespecialtiesinNanjing.【文章大意】文章主要介绍了中国人在小寒时的一些饮食文化。1.WhatdoweknowaboutMinorCold?A.Th

eSanjiuperiodisinthisperiod.B.ItreferstotheWinterSolstice.C.Itlaststwenty-sevendays.D.Itmarksthefirstdayofwinter.【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据第

一段中的“„Sanjiuperiod‟,whichisinMinorCold,referstothethirdnine-dayperiod(the19thtothe27thday)afterthedayof

theWinterSolstice.”可知,三九在小寒节气内。故选A。2.WhatisaspecialcustominTianjininMinorCold?A.Eatinghotpot.B.HavingvitaminAandBpills.C.Havinghuangyacai.D.

Buyingcabbage.【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据“Eatinghuangyacai”部分中的“InTianjin,thereisacustomtohavehuangyacai,akindofChinesecabbage,duringMinorCold.”可知,天津人在小寒的

时候会吃黄芽菜。故选C。3.HowdotheCantoneseeatglutinousrice?A.Theyfryandtoastit.B.Theyeatitfordinner.C.Theysteamitwithsoysauce.D.Theymixitwithmanyotherthing

s.【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据“Eatingglutinousrice”部分中的“Cantonesepeopleaddsomefriedpreservedpork,sausageandpeanutsandmixthemi

ntotherice.”可知,广东人将糯米饭和其他很多东西混在一起吃。故选D。4.Thistextmaybetakenfromthe______column(栏目)ofanewspaper.A.travelB.fashionC.cultureD.science【解析】选C。文章

出处题。根据第一段中的“TherearemanydifferentcustomsrelatedtoMinorColdinChina.”可知,文章可能选自报纸的文化栏目。故选C。BManycraftartists(手工艺人)inAmericamadecraftsforaliving.

Theyuseancienttechnologytomakepots,basketsorbowls.Somedeveloptheirownnewmethodsandtoolstoproducebeautifulobjects.Visit

orstomanyartmuseumscanseecollectionsofthefinestworksbyAmericancraftartists.Inmostbigcitiescraftartistscanshowandselltheir

worksatcraftfairs(集市)andmanyprivateartgalleriesselltheartists‟works.ManyAmericanscollectandusehandmadecraftobjects.The

yplaceceramics(陶瓷制品),glassorwoodbowlsthroughouttheirhomes.Theyhangfiberpiecesonthewalls.Theyusehandmadefurnitureandtheywearh

andmadejewellery.AmongtheAmericanswhocollecthandmadecraftsaretheformerPresidentClintonandHillaryR.Clinton.Theyha

veasmallcollectionofclaypottery(陶器)objects.TheClintonsonceaskedcraftartistsacrossthecountrytosendthemhandmadeobjectstohangontheWhiteHo

useChristmastrees.Eachartistwastosendananglemadeofwood,glass,clay,metalorfiber.Craftartistssentalmost800ob

jects,whichwereenoughtohangonsevenWhiteHouseChristmastrees.HandmadeobjectshavealwaysbeenpartofAmericanculture.Cra

ftartistsusemanydifferentkindsofmaterialsandmethods,yetcommontoallcraftsisthecreativity(创造性)oftheartiststhatmakeseachobjectdifferentandspeci

al.5.Americancraftartistsmaketheircraftsdifferentwith______.A.differenttoolsandobjectsB.differentmethodsand

materialsC.differentpricesandobjectsD.ancienttechnology【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据最后一段的“Craftartistsusemanydifferentkindsofmaterialsan

dmethods...”可知答案为B项。6.ManyAmericanscollecthandmadecraftobjects______.A.tomakemoneyB.tosellthemC.totradethemD.becausethe

ylovethem【解析】选D。推理判断题。从第一段可知,许多美国人收集手工艺品,把它们摆放在家里,或挂在墙上,使用手工家具,佩戴手工饰品,这都源于他们对手工艺品的喜爱。7.TheClintons______handmadecraftobjects.A.hav

ecollectedsomeB.collectallkindsofC.don‟tlikeverymuchtocollectD.onlycollectveryfew【解析】选A。细节理解题。从文章第一段可知,克林顿一家很喜欢收集手工艺品,因此可排除C项。根据第一段的“Theyhaveasmall

collectionofclaypotteryobjects.”可排除B、D两项。8.Whatissocommontoallthehandmadecraftobjectsisthe______.A.ne

wideasB.materialsC.methodsD.technologytomakethem【解析】选A。细节理解题。由文章最后一段的最后一句可知答案。Ⅱ.阅读填句(2019·衡阳高一检测)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoLive

aHappyLifeHappinessiswhatweneedmostwiththeincreaseofpressureinmodernlife.1Fortunately,thisisnotthecase.Everyonehastheab

ilitytohangontohappinesswithhisownefforts.Thefollowingmethodsmayleadyoutolong-lastinghappiness.•Takeexercise.Otherthanhealthb

enefitsthataretoonumeroustomention,exercisemakesyousmarter,happier,improvessleep,andmakesyoufeelbetteraboutyourbody.2Keepingi

ntouchwithnaturecanhelpyoureducestress,makeyoumorecreative,improveyourmemoryandmayevenmakeyouabetterperson.•3Relationshipsarewort

hmorethanyouthink.Notfeelingsociallyconnectedcanmakeyoustupiderandkillyou.Lonelinesscanleadtoheartattack,stroke(中风)anddiabetes(肥胖症).Ontheotherhand

,studieshaveshownthatthelongestlivedpeopleontheplanetallplaceastrongemphasisonsocialengagement.•Challengeyourself.4Musiclessonsincreaseintelligen

ce.Challengingyourbeliefsstrengthensyourmind.Increasingwillpowerjusttakesalittleefforteachdayandit‟smoreresponsibleforyoursuccessthanIQ.No

tgettinganeducationortakingadvantageofopportunitiesaretwoofthethingspeoplelookbackontheirlivesandregretthemost.•Laugh.Laughterhassimilareffectstoph

ysicalexercise.Itincreasesbloodpressure,theheartrateandtherateofbreathing;italsoworksseveralgroupsofmusclesintheface,thestomach,andt

hefeet.Itcanevenreducetheeffectofpainonthebody.Humorisagoodwaytocauselaughter.5A.Lifeisalwaysfullofhope.B.Spendtimewit

hfriendsandfamily.C.However,sometimesitseemsfarawayfromus.D.Itwouldbebetterifyoutakeexerciseinnature.E.Dosomethingkind

forthepeopleyoucareabout.F.Learninganotherlanguagecankeepyourmindsharp.G.Justthinkingaboutfunnymomentsorthingscanhelpalot.【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文,

作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了获得快乐的几种方法。1.【解析】选C。根据前文Happinessiswhatweneedmostwiththeincreaseofpressureinmodernlife.可知随着现代生活

中压力的增加,我们需要快乐,然而,有时它似乎离我们很远,故选C。2.【解析】选D。根据后文Keepingintouchwithnaturecanhelpyoureducestress,makeyoumorecreative,improveyourmemoryandmayevenmakeyoua

betterperson.可知与自然保持联系可以帮助你减轻压力,使你更有创造力,提高你的记忆力。即如果你在大自然中锻炼会更好,故选D。3.【解析】选B。根据后文Relationshipsareworthmorethanyouthink.Notfeelingsociallyconnected

canmakeyoustupiderandkillyou.人际关系比你想象的要更有价值。没有社交联系会使你变得更笨拙并使你痛苦,因此我们要花时间和朋友家人在一起,故选B。4.【解析】选F。根据后文Challengingy

ourbeliefsstrengthensyourmind.Increasingwillpowerjusttakesalittleefforteachdayandit‟smoreresponsibleforyoursuccessthanIQ

.可知挑战你的信念会增强你的心智。提高意志力只需要每天付出一点点努力,因此此处应为学习另一种语言可以使你的头脑敏锐,故选F。5.【解析】选G。根据前文Humorisagoodwaytocauselaughter.可知幽默是一种很有效的方法,只考虑有趣的时刻或事情会有很大

帮助,故选G。关闭Word文档返回原板块