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温馨提示：此套题为Word版，请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适的观看比例，答案解析附后。关闭Word文档返回原板块。课时素养评价七Unit3ReadingandThinkingⅠ.单句语法填空1.Hiswritingshowsthediv

ersity(diverse)ofhumanbehaviourandability.2.Openupthewindowofthecar,andletmelookinside.3.Atfirsthedeniedstealingthemone

ybuthelateradmitted(admit)it.4.Someoldpeoplewanthelp;othersmostdefinitely(definite)donot.5.Policesaid

theaccidentoccurred(occur)atabout4:30pm.6.Thetwoofficerswereextremelyluckytoescape(escape)seriousinjuries.7.Apartfromafewwords,Ido

notknowanyFrenchatall.8.We‟regoingtoselect(select)twostudentstorepresenttheschool.9.Thecompanyclaims(claim)thattheirproductcanma

keyoubecomethinwithoutdieting.10.Overtheyearshehascontributedmanyarticlestotechnicaljournals(journal).Ⅱ.短语填空1.Tomwillsoonheadfor/to(前往)theoffice.

2.HeisgoingtoCanadatoseekhisfortune(寻出路)nextyear.3.Hemakesaliving(谋生)bydoingbusinessaloneandsupportsala

rgefamily.4.We‟llneedtodoaseriesof(一系列)testsbeforewedoanythingelse.5.Apartfrom/Inadditionto(除……之外还)whathesaid,whathe

didhasgivenusgreathelp.6.Theaccidentwasbroughtabout(引起)byJohn‟scarelessness.7.When(hewas)readingthebook,he

foundout(找出)someanswerstothisquestion.8.Motherusedto(过去常常)tellusstoriesatbedtimewhenwewerechildren.9.Ev

enifshedidn‟twanttosendapresent,sheshouldatleast(至少)havesentacard.10.Atnightwewalkedaround(四处走动)thecitywithsomefriends.Ⅲ.完成句子1.Itislikelythattheywi

llbefiredbythecompanybecauseoftheirfault.他们很可能会因为他们的错误而被公司解雇。2.Thespeakeransweredallthequestionsraisedbytheaudience.演讲者回答了

听众提出的所有问题。3.Peoplewaitingforthebusoftenshelteredinmydoorway.等公共汽车的人常常躲在我的门口。4.Theyallstoodthere,watchingclosel

yasthemagiciandidthetricks.他们都站在那里,密切注视着魔术师的表演。5.Thisistheroomthat/whichShakespearewasbornin.这就是莎士比亚出生的房间。6.Tomakesurethathewasathome,Ical

ledhimupinadvance.为了证实他在家,我事先给他打了电话。Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2019·泰安高一检测)ThereisanoldsayinginChinathatgoes,“ThedaysoftheSanjiuperiodarethecoldestdays.”“Sanjiu

period”,whichisinMinor(较小的)Cold,referstothethirdnine-dayperiod(the19thtothe27thday)afterthedayoftheW

interSolstice(冬至).TherearemanydifferentcustomsrelatedtoMinorColdinChina.EatinghotpotDuringMinorColdpeopleshould

eatsomehotfoodtobenefitthebodyanddefendagainstthecoldweather.Winteristhebesttimetohavehotpotandbraisedmuttonwithsoysauce.Butitisimportanttonotice

thattoomuchspicyfoodmaycausehealthproblems.EatinghuangyacaiInTianjin,thereisacustomtohavehuangyacai,akindofChinesecabbage,duringMinorCold.Therearel

argeamountsofvitaminsAandBinhuangyacai.Ashuangyacaiisfreshandtender,itisfitforfrying,roastingandbraising.Eatingglutinousrice(糯米饭)Accordingtotraditio

n,theCantoneseeatglutinousriceinthemorningduringMinorCold.Cantonesepeopleaddsomefriedpreserved(腌制的)pork,sausageandpeanutsandmixthemintothe

rice.EatingvegetablericeInancienttimes,peopleinNanjingtookMinorColdquiteseriously,butastimewentby,thecelebrationofM

inorColdgraduallydisappeared.However,thecustomofeatingvegetablericeisstillfollowedtoday.Thericeissteamedandisunspeakablydelicious.Amongtheingr

edients(原料),aijiaohuang(akindofgreenvegetable),sausageandsaltedduckarethespecialtiesinNanjing.【文章大意】文章主要介绍了中国人在小寒时的一些饮食文化。1.Whatd

oweknowaboutMinorCold?A.TheSanjiuperiodisinthisperiod.B.ItreferstotheWinterSolstice.C.Itlaststwenty-sevendays.D.Itmarksthefirstdayofwinter.【解

析】选A。细节理解题。根据第一段中的“„Sanjiuperiod‟,whichisinMinorCold,referstothethirdnine-dayperiod(the19thtothe27thday)afterthedayoftheWinterSolstice.”可知

,三九在小寒节气内。故选A。2.WhatisaspecialcustominTianjininMinorCold?A.Eatinghotpot.B.HavingvitaminAandBpills.C.Havinghuangyacai.D.Buyingcabbage.【

解析】选C。细节理解题。根据“Eatinghuangyacai”部分中的“InTianjin,thereisacustomtohavehuangyacai,akindofChinesecabbage,duringMinorCold.”可知,天津人在小寒的时候会吃黄芽菜。故选C

。3.HowdotheCantoneseeatglutinousrice?A.Theyfryandtoastit.B.Theyeatitfordinner.C.Theysteamitwithsoysauce.D.Theymixitwithman

yotherthings.【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据“Eatingglutinousrice”部分中的“Cantonesepeopleaddsomefriedpreservedpork,sausageandpeanut

sandmixthemintotherice.”可知,广东人将糯米饭和其他很多东西混在一起吃。故选D。4.Thistextmaybetakenfromthe______column(栏目)ofanewspaper.A.travelB.fashionC.cultu

reD.science【解析】选C。文章出处题。根据第一段中的“TherearemanydifferentcustomsrelatedtoMinorColdinChina.”可知,文章可能选自报纸的文化栏目。故选C

。BManycraftartists(手工艺人)inAmericamadecraftsforaliving.Theyuseancienttechnologytomakepots,basketsorbowls.Somedeveloptheir

ownnewmethodsandtoolstoproducebeautifulobjects.Visitorstomanyartmuseumscanseecollectionsofthefinestworksb

yAmericancraftartists.Inmostbigcitiescraftartistscanshowandselltheirworksatcraftfairs(集市)andmanyprivateartgalleriesselltheartists‟works.

ManyAmericanscollectandusehandmadecraftobjects.Theyplaceceramics(陶瓷制品),glassorwoodbowlsthroughouttheirhomes.Theyhangfiberpiecesont

hewalls.Theyusehandmadefurnitureandtheywearhandmadejewellery.AmongtheAmericanswhocollecthandmadecraftsaret

heformerPresidentClintonandHillaryR.Clinton.Theyhaveasmallcollectionofclaypottery(陶器)objects.TheClint

onsonceaskedcraftartistsacrossthecountrytosendthemhandmadeobjectstohangontheWhiteHouseChristmastrees.Eachartistwastos

endananglemadeofwood,glass,clay,metalorfiber.Craftartistssentalmost800objects,whichwereenoughtohangonsevenWhiteHouseChristmastrees.Handmadeobjectsha

vealwaysbeenpartofAmericanculture.Craftartistsusemanydifferentkindsofmaterialsandmethods,yetcommontoallcraftsisthecreativity(创造性)oftheartiststhatm

akeseachobjectdifferentandspecial.5.Americancraftartistsmaketheircraftsdifferentwith______.A.differenttoolsandobjectsB.differentmethodsandmaterialsC.

differentpricesandobjectsD.ancienttechnology【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据最后一段的“Craftartistsusemanydifferentkindsofmaterialsandmethods...”可知答案为B项。6.ManyAmericanscol

lecthandmadecraftobjects______.A.tomakemoneyB.tosellthemC.totradethemD.becausetheylovethem【解析】选D。推理判断题。从第一段可知,许多美国人收集手工艺品,把它们摆放在家里,或挂在

墙上,使用手工家具,佩戴手工饰品,这都源于他们对手工艺品的喜爱。7.TheClintons______handmadecraftobjects.A.havecollectedsomeB.collectallkindsofC.don‟tlikeverymuchtocoll

ectD.onlycollectveryfew【解析】选A。细节理解题。从文章第一段可知,克林顿一家很喜欢收集手工艺品,因此可排除C项。根据第一段的“Theyhaveasmallcollectionofclaypotteryobjects.”可排除B、D两项。8.Whatissocommon

toallthehandmadecraftobjectsisthe______.A.newideasB.materialsC.methodsD.technologytomakethem【解析】选A。细节理解题。由文章最后一段的最后一句可知答案。Ⅱ.阅读填句(

2019·衡阳高一检测)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoLiveaHappyLifeHappinessiswhatweneedmostwiththeincreas

eofpressureinmodernlife.1Fortunately,thisisnotthecase.Everyonehastheabilitytohangontohappinesswithhisownefforts.Thefollo

wingmethodsmayleadyoutolong-lastinghappiness.•Takeexercise.Otherthanhealthbenefitsthataretoonumeroustomention,exercisemakesyousma

rter,happier,improvessleep,andmakesyoufeelbetteraboutyourbody.2Keepingintouchwithnaturecanhelpyoured

ucestress,makeyoumorecreative,improveyourmemoryandmayevenmakeyouabetterperson.•3Relationshipsareworthmorethanyout

hink.Notfeelingsociallyconnectedcanmakeyoustupiderandkillyou.Lonelinesscanleadtoheartattack,stroke(中风)anddiabetes(肥胖

症).Ontheotherhand,studieshaveshownthatthelongestlivedpeopleontheplanetallplaceastrongemphasisonsocialengagement

.•Challengeyourself.4Musiclessonsincreaseintelligence.Challengingyourbeliefsstrengthensyourmind.Increasingwillpo

werjusttakesalittleefforteachdayandit‟smoreresponsibleforyoursuccessthanIQ.Notgettinganeducationortakingadvantageofopportun

itiesaretwoofthethingspeoplelookbackontheirlivesandregretthemost.•Laugh.Laughterhassimilareffectstophysicalexercise.Itincreasesbloodpressu

re,theheartrateandtherateofbreathing;italsoworksseveralgroupsofmusclesintheface,thestomach,andthefeet.Itcanevenre

ducetheeffectofpainonthebody.Humorisagoodwaytocauselaughter.5A.Lifeisalwaysfullofhope.B.Spendtimewithfriendsandfamily.C.However,so

metimesitseemsfarawayfromus.D.Itwouldbebetterifyoutakeexerciseinnature.E.Dosomethingkindforthepeopleyoucareab

out.F.Learninganotherlanguagecankeepyourmindsharp.G.Justthinkingaboutfunnymomentsorthingscanhelpalot.【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文,作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了获得快乐的几种方法。1.【解析】选C。

根据前文Happinessiswhatweneedmostwiththeincreaseofpressureinmodernlife.可知随着现代生活中压力的增加,我们需要快乐,然而,有时它似乎离我们很远,故

选C。2.【解析】选D。根据后文Keepingintouchwithnaturecanhelpyoureducestress,makeyoumorecreative,improveyourmemoryandm

ayevenmakeyouabetterperson.可知与自然保持联系可以帮助你减轻压力,使你更有创造力,提高你的记忆力。即如果你在大自然中锻炼会更好,故选D。3.【解析】选B。根据后文Relationshipsarewor

thmorethanyouthink.Notfeelingsociallyconnectedcanmakeyoustupiderandkillyou.人际关系比你想象的要更有价值。没有社交联系会使你变得更笨拙并使你痛苦,因此我们要花时间和朋友家人在一起,故选B。4.

【解析】选F。根据后文Challengingyourbeliefsstrengthensyourmind.Increasingwillpowerjusttakesalittleefforteachdayandit‟smoreresponsibleforyoursuccessthan

IQ.可知挑战你的信念会增强你的心智。提高意志力只需要每天付出一点点努力,因此此处应为学习另一种语言可以使你的头脑敏锐,故选F。5.【解析】选G。根据前文Humorisagoodwaytocauselaughte

r.可知幽默是一种很有效的方法,只考虑有趣的时刻或事情会有很大帮助,故选G。关闭Word文档返回原板块