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1．Cherishlife,treatotherskindlyandservesincerely.珍惜生命，善待他人，真诚服务。2．Snow-likeclothes,withsnow­likegentleheart.雪一般的衣裳，有着雪一般温柔的内心

。3．Respectingpatientsmeansrespectingoneself,andlovingpatientsmeanslovinghospitals.尊重病人就是尊重自己，爱护病人就是爱护医院。4．Treatpatientsinpainwithsinceri

ty.用真诚的心，去善待痛苦中的病人。5．Akindheartliveslong.豁达者长寿。6．Leavethepain,tirednessandcomplainttoyourself,andgive

thepatientshappinessandwell­being.把苦累怨留给自己，将乐安康送给病人。TobeaGiantThishasforeverbeenourpassion,thisdesiretobeaGiant.Nottostandonone'ssho

uldersorhaveoneforafriend.Forthesemaybefortunatethings.ButtobeoneGiantsstepoverbarriersthatseemneverending.Theycon

quermountainsthatappearinsurmountable.Giantriseabovefear.Triumphoverpain.Pushthemselvesandinspireothers.To

beaGiant.TodoGiantthings.TotakeGiantsteps.Tomovetheworldforward.TuYouyouisthefirstChinesescientisttowinaNobelPrizeforworkcar

riedoutwithinChina.ThelasttimeaChinesenationalwonaNobelPrizewasin2012,whenMoYangottheliteratureaward.TuYouyouisaChinesemedicalscientist,pharmaceutic

al(制药的，药品的)chemist,andeducator.ShewasawardedtheNobelPrizeinmedicinefordiscoveringartemisinin,knownas“Qinghaosu”inChinese.It'sadrugthathasgre

atlyreducedthemortality(死亡率)rateforpatientssufferingfrommalaria(疟疾)．TuwasborninNingboineastChinaonDecember30,1930.ShestudiedatthePekingUni

versitySchoolofMedicine.TualsostudiedtraditionalChinesemedicinefortwoandahalfyears.Shestartedherresearchonanti­malariamedicineattheChinaAcadem

yofChineseMedicalSciences.Sheledateamthatselected640differenttypesofTraditionalChineseMedicinesfromover2，000candidateprescr

iptions,ancienttexts,andfolkremedies(救济方法)forpossibleleadsofherresearch.Sheconductedexperimentsinover200kindsoftraditionalChin

esemedicinesandexperiencedover380failures.Shefinallydiscoveredtheartemisininin1971.In1972,sheandhercolleaguesobtainedthepuresubstance,and

nameditQinghaosuorartemisinin，asnowcommonlycalledinthewest.[探索发现]1．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?[答案]TuYouyouandherfindingandachievements.2．

AsChinesepeoplewhohavewontheNobelPrizein21stcenturyaccordingtothepassage?[答案]TuYouyouandMoYan.3．Qinghaosureducedthemortalityrateforpatientswhosuffer

edfrom．[答案]malariaSectionⅠListeningandSpeaking&ReadingandThinking——ComprehendingⅠ.匹配词义a．给下列单词选择正确的汉语意思()1.moralA．n.保险；保

险业()2.virtueB．adj.遥远的()3.dilemmaC．vt.任命；委派()4.faintD．adj.道德的；道义上的n．品行；道德；寓意()5.tuitionE．n.高尚的道德；美德；优秀品质()6.unionF．n.进退两

难的境地；困境()7.colleagueG．n.协会；联合会；工会()8.appointH．n.同事；同僚()9.farawayI．vi.昏倒；晕厥adj.不清楚的；微弱的()10.insuranceJ．n.(小组

)教学；讲课[答案]1－5DEFIJ6－10GHCBAb．给下列短语选择正确的汉语意思()11.moraldilemmaA．易于做某事；往往会发生某事()12.carrysb.throughsth.B．道德困境()13.tuit

ionfeesC．帮助某人渡过难关()14.residentphysicianD．学费()15.tendtodosth.E．住院医师()16.beaffectedbyF．被„„影响()17.respondtoG．对„„作出回应/回答()18.playarolei

nH．在„„起作用/扮演角色()19.beresponsibleforI．对„„负责()20.careforJ．关心；照顾；喜欢[答案]11－15BCDEA16－20FGHIJⅡ.默写单词1．illustratevt.(举例)说明；阐明；给(书或文章)加插图2．preciousn.珍稀的；宝贵的3

．entrustvt.委托；交付4．complainvt.&vi.抱怨；发牢骚5．decaden.十年；十年期6．elsewhereadj.在别处；去别处7．publishvt.发表(作品)；出版8．retirevi.&vt.退休；退职；退出9．p

rinciplen.道德原则；法则；原则10．replacevt.接替；取代；更换Ⅰ.语境填空illustrate；precious；entrust；hire；decade；elsewhere；retire；principle；passive；sharp1．Thepreside

ntofthecompanywanttoillustratetheproblemaccordingtotheplan.2．Asisknowntoall，nothingismorepreciousthanhealthinthedailylife.3．Wehavedecidedtoent

rustyouwiththesoleagence(独家代理)forcars.4．YuanLongpinghasworkedthelandforhisresearchinthepastfivedecade

s．5．Shewashiredasaresidentphysicianthemomentshegraduatedfromthemedicalcollege.6．Whatisthemainprincipleleadin

gyoutohelpingthoseintrouble?7．Thosestudentswhoareshyandpassivearelikelytobeplayedjokesonbytheirclassmates.8．Hestaredatmewithsh

arpeyes.9．Theyarecomingbacktous，whichmeansthattheyhavebeenrefusedelsewhere．10．IhavesomuchtodoafterIretirefro

mthework.Ⅱ.语法填空之派生词1．Themostenergetic(energy)andsignificantfestivalsaretheonesthatlookforwardtotheendofwinterandthecoming

ofspring.2．Ifyoucannotacceptoursuggestion，wewillreturnthegoodsforreplacement(replace)．3．Iwassoscared(scare)thatIcouldhardlythinkclearlyafterthat.4

．IfIamluckyenoughtowintheelection(elect)，thefirstthingIwilldoistoenrichourstudents'after­classactivities.5．Themajo

rity(major)ofyoungpeopleinthecitytakesubwaytoworkeveryday.6．Theproductwasdevelopedinresponse(respond)tocustomerdemandinthecompa

ny.7．Hecouldn'tstandthepainfulfeelingsofrejection(reject)byhisgirlfriend.Sohewentabroadtohaveaholiday.8．Shemadeana

ppointment(appoint)forhersontoseethedoctor.9．I'dliketomakeacomplaint(complain)aboutthenoisefromtheupstairs.10．Agoodmarriage(marry)isbenefici

altotheirchildren.1．...andwhatcarriedherthroughalifeofhardchoices.„„是什么支撑她度过充满艰难选择的一生。2．DrLin，however，

rejectedtheoffer.然而，林博士拒绝了他们的邀请。3．Shechargedverylowfeestotreatpatients...治疗病人时她收费很低„„4．Thenewpeople'sRepublicofChinasawDr.LinQiaozhiplayinga

keyrole.新的中华人民共和国见证了林巧稚博士所起的关键作用。5．Sheheldmanyimportantpositions.她担任了很多重要职务。6．Herheart，however，waselsewhere.然而，她的心思在别处。词语助读①preci

ousadj.珍稀的；宝贵的②entrustvt.委托；交付③carrysb.throughsth.帮助某人渡过难关④marriagen．结婚；婚姻⑤majorityn．大部分；大多数⑥complainvi.&vt.抱怨；发牢骚

⑦tuitionn．(小组)教学；讲课⑧feen．专业服务费；报酬⑨respondvt.回答；回复vi.做出反应；回应⑩unionn．协会；联合会；工会⑪scholarshipn．奖学金⑫hirevt.聘任；雇用；租用

n．租借；租用⑬physiciann．医师；(尤指)内科医生⑭residentphysician住院医师⑮colleaguen．同事；同僚⑯rejectvt.拒绝接受；不录用⑰appointvt.任命；委派⑱clinicn．诊所；门诊部⑲attimes有时⑳farawayadj.遥远的○21ele

ctvt.选举；推选○22decaden．十年；十年期○23elsewhereadv.在别处；去别处○24tendvt.照顾；照料vi.倾向；趋于○25publishvt.发表(作品)；出版○26staffn．员工；全体职员○27beresponsib

lefor对„„负责○28retirevi.&vt.退休；退职；退出○29savingn．节省物；节省；节约[pl.]储蓄金；存款○30kindergartenn．学前班；幼儿园[1]nothingismorepreciousthan...句型是否定词与比较级连用表示最高级。[

2]if引导条件状语从句。[3]what引导名词性从句。[4]Findingagood...是动名词作主语。[5]thinkingof...是现在分词作状语。[6]I'dratherdosth.宁愿做„„。[7]thefirstwomanevertobehired不定式作

后置定语。[8]Afterworking...中的working是现在分词作状语。[9]who引导非限制性定语从句。[10]saw在本句中是拟人的手法意为“见证„„”。[11]though引导让步状语从句，意为“尽管”。[12]havingdelivered是现在分词的完

成时。[13]not...until直到„„才。[14]asshelay...是as引导的时间状语从句。[15]not...anymore不再„„。课本原文MOTHEROFTENTHOUSANDBABIES“Lifeisprecious.

...Toaperson[1]nothingismoreprecious①thantheirlife，and[2]iftheyentrust②mewiththatlife，howcouldIrefusethattrust，sayingI'mcold，hungry，ortired？”T

hesewordsofDrLinQiaozhigiveusalookintotheheartofthisamazingwoman，and[3]whatcarriedherthrough③alifeofhardchoices

.Asafive­year-oldgirl，LinQiaozhiwasdeeplyaffectedbyhermother'sdeath.Atage18，insteadoffollowingthetraditiona

lpathofmarriage④likethemajority⑤ofgirls，shechosetostudymedicine.“Whyshouldgirlslearnsomuch？[4]Findingagoodhusbandsh

ouldbetheirfinalgoal！”herbrothercomplained⑥，[5]thinkingofthehightuition⑦fees⑧.Sheresponded⑨，“[6]I'dratherstaysingletostudyallmylife！”Eight

yearslater，LingraduatedfromPekingUnion○10MedicalCollege(PUMC)withtheWenhaiScholarship⑪，thehighestpri

zegiventograduates.Sheimmediatelybecame[7]thefirstwomanevertobehired⑫asaresidentphysician⑬intheOB-GYNdepartmentofthePU

MCHospital.Withinsixmonths，shewasnamedachiefresidentphysician⑭，apositionthatusuallytookfouryearstoachieve.[8]Afterworkingfo

rafewyears，shewassenttostudyinEuropeandthen，in1939，intheUS.ShegreatlyimpressedherAmericancolleagues⑮，[9]whoinvitedhertostay.Dr

Lin，howeverrejected⑯theoffer.Shewantedtoservethewomenandchildrenathome.In1941，DrLinbecamethefirstChinesewomanevertobeappointed⑰director

oftheOB-GYNdepartmentofthePUMCHospital，butjustafewmonthslater，thedepartmentwasclosedbecauseofthewar.Thinkingofallthepeopl

estillinneedofhelp，DrLinopenedaprivateclinic⑱.Shechargedverylowfeestotreatpatientsandoftenreducedcostsforpoorpatients.Attimes⑲shewasevenseenriding

adonkeytofaraway⑳villagestoprovidemedicalcare.ThenewPeople'sRepublicofChina[10]sawDrLinQiaozhiplayingakeyrole.In1954，sh

ewaselected○21tothefirstNationalPeople'sCongressand，overthenextseveraldecades○22，sheheldmanyimportantpositions.Herheart，howeve

r，waselsewhere○23.Shewasmoreinterestedintending○24patients，publishing○25medicalresearchoncareforwomenandc

hildren，andtrainingthenextgenerationofdoctors.“TheOB­GYNdepartmentcaresfortwolives，”shetoldnewstaff○26inherdepart

ment.“Asdoctors，weshouldberesponsiblefor○27thepatientsandtreatthemasoursisters.”[11]ThoughLinQiaozhinevermarried，shewasknownasthe“motheroften

thousandbabies”，[12]havingdeliveredover50，000babiesinherlifetime.DrLindid[13]notretire○28untilthedayshedied，22April1983.Sinceshehadn

ochildrenofherown，shelefthersavings○29toakindergarten○30andafundfornewdoctors.Andeven[14]asshelaydying，herfinalthoughtswereforot

hers：“I'mreadytogo，”shesaid.[15]“Don'ttrytorescuemeanymore.Don'twastethemedicineanymore.”译文参考万名婴儿的母亲“生命是珍贵的„„，对一个人来说，没有什么比他们的生命更加

珍贵了，如果他们把生命托付给我，我怎么能拒绝他们的信任，说我冷、饿或累呢”？林巧稚这一席话使我们得以窥见这位非凡女性的内心世界，并了解是什么支撑她度过充满艰难抉择的一生。在她五岁时，母亲就去世了这对林巧稚影响很大

。于是在十八岁时她选择了学医而不是像大多数女孩那样走传统的婚姻之路。一想到高昂的学费，她的哥哥就抱怨说：“女孩子为什么学这么多？找个好丈夫应该是她们的最终目标啊！”她回答说“我宁愿为终身学习而保持单身。”八年后，林女士毕业于北京协和医

学院并拿到了“文海”奖学金，这是发给毕业生的最高奖金，她立刻成为被协和医院妇产科雇用为住院医师的第一位女性。在六个月内，她被任命为主治住院医师，这是一个一般人要花四年时间才能获取的职位。工作了几年之后，她被派去欧洲深造。然后在1939年在美国深造，她给她的美国同事留下了深刻印象，他们邀请她留

在美国。然而，林博士拒绝了他们的邀请。她想为国内的妇女和孩子服务。在1941年，林博士成为第一位曾被任命为协和医院妇产科主任的中国女性，但是仅仅在几个月后，因为战争这个科室被关闭了。当她想到那些依然需要帮助的人时，林博士成立了一

个私人诊所，治疗病人时她收费很低且常常减掉穷人的诊金。有时人们甚至会看到她骑着毛驴到遥远的村庄给人看病。新的中华人民共和国见证了林巧稚博士所起的关键作用。1954年她第一次被选为人大代表，而且在接下来的几十年里，她担任了很多重要职务，

然而她志不在此。她更感兴趣的是照顾病人，出版对妇女和儿童护理的医学调查和训练下一代的医生，她告诉她科室的新的工作人员“妇产科关爱两种生命。”“作为医生，我们应该对病人负责，把她们当作姐妹来对待。”虽然林巧稚终身未婚，她却是众所周知的“万名婴儿的母亲。”一

生中接生了五万多名婴儿。林博士直到去世的1983年4月22日那天还没有退休。因为她没有自己的孩子，她把自己的积蓄留给了一家幼儿园和一家培养新医生的基金会。即使在她弥留之际，她最后惦念的仍是他人。“我准备走了”，她说“不要再竭力救我，不要再浪费医药。”速读课文

，完成下列任务Ⅰ.阅读判断判断下列句子提供的信息是正确，错误，还是没有提及1．LinQiaozhiwasborninapoorfamily，soshedecidedtohelpthepoorsinceshewasyoung.A

．Right.B．Wrong.C．Notmentioned.2．WeknowLinQiaozhi'sbrothersupporthertostudymedicineaccordingtoPara.2.A．Wrong

.B．Right.C．Notmentioned.3．HowoldwasLiQiaozhiwhenshegraduatedfromPekingUnionMedicalCollege?A．18.B．26.C．Notmentioned.4．

In1941LinQiaozhiwasappointedasthe．A．residentphysicianB．directoroftheOB­GYNdepartmentC．NationalPeople'sCongress

5．LinQiaozhiwasknownasthe“motheroftenthousandbabies”，becauseshe．A．nevermarriedallherlifeB．didnotretir

eduntilthedayshediedC．haddeliveredover50，000babies[答案]1－5CABBCⅡ.补全信息选择正确选项填入空白处，补全所给句子提供的信息A.tostudyallherlifeB．tofollowthetraditionalpathC．todeliver

babiesD．toservethewomenandchildreninChinaE．towintheWenhaiScholarshipF．tostudyinEurope1．LinQiaozhiwouldratherstaysingle．2．LinQia

ozhirejectedtheofferfromherAmericancolleaguesbecauseshewanted．3．LinQiaozhididn'twantofmarriageatageof18.4．LinQiaozhiwasknownasafamousdoctor．5．Lin

Qiaozhiwassentafterworkingforafewyears.6．LinQiaozhistudiedhardinPekingUnionMedicalCollege．[答案]1－6ADBCFEⅢ.表格填空N

ame：LiQiaozhi；Nationality：China；Occupation：1.doctorTimeEventsatage5Hermotherdied，whichaffectedherdeeply.atage18Shech

osetostudy2.medicine.atage26She3.graduatedfromPekingUnionMedicalCollegeandbecamearesident4.physicianinit.afterafew

yearsShewassenttostudyin5.Europe.in1939She6.rejectedtheofferfromherAmerican7.colleaguesandreturnedtoChina.in1941Shewas8.appointed

directoroftheOB-GYNdepartmentofthePUMCHospital，butafewmonthslater，sheopeneda9.clinic.in1954Shewas10.electedtothefirstNationalPeopl

e'sCongress.in1983Shedied.细读课文完成下列任务Ⅰ.主旨匹配1．Para.1A．SummaryofLinQiaozhi'slifeandachievements.2．Para.

2B．TheroleLinplayedinnewChina.3．Para.3C．Linopenedaprivateclinictohelpthepeople.4．Para.4D．LinQiaozhi'slearningexperiences.5．Para.5E．L

eadinthepassageusingLinQiaozhi'swords.6．Para.6F．Linchosetostudymedicine.[答案]1－6EFDCBAⅡ.单项选择1．WhywasLinQiaozhiknownasthe“motheroftenthousan

dbabies”？A．Shedidn'tretireuntilthedayshedied.B．Shehaddeliveredover50，000babiesinherlifetime.C．Shelefthersav

ingstoakindergarten.D．Shethoughtnothingwasmorepreciousthanlife.2．WhydidLinopenaprivateclinicaccordingtoPara.4?A．ShewasappointeddirectoroftheOB­GYNde

partmentofthePUMCHospital.B．TheOB­GYNdepartmentofPUMCHospitalwasclosed.C．Shethoughtofallthepeoplestillinneedofhelp.D．Shewantedtochargemo

refeestotreatpatients.3．WhichofthefollowingdescriptionaboutLinQiaozhi'spersonalityisNOTtrue?A．Shewasmoreinterested

inthepositionssheheld.B．Shewouldtendpatientsratherthanholdpositions.C．Shecouldnotrefusethetrustwhenothersretrustedher.D．Herbroth

erexpectedhertofollowthetraditionalpathofmarriage.[答案]1－3BCAⅢ.读后续写/概要写作微技能读后续写微技能(二)——心理活动A．找出下列含有心理活动的语句1．Shedidn'twanttospendherholidayhelpingherfr

iendwiththeproject.2．Heinsiststhatheshouldtakepartinthegame.3．Ithinkyoujustthinkaboutyourself.4．Iunderst

andwhathesays.5．Hewasworriedaboutwhat'swrongwithyou.6．Asshewaslookingatsomeoldpictures，hefoundone.7．ThenextmorninghenoticedthatMar

kwasactingdifferently.8．Specialwithhimandhisfriend.[答案]1、2、3、4、5B．判断下列语句中哪个不是表示心理活动的？1．Hehopedthatthefamilywouldcomebeforehisgrannycame.2．Thes

onbegantothinkbacktothedaywhenheusedtosittogetherwithhisfather.3．Thesonthoughttohimself.4．Feelingashamed，theboygotdowno

nhiskneesbeforehisfather.5．Hesaidloudly，“Ipromisetomakeyouhappyforever”．[答案]4、5