【文档说明】第五单元测评-人教版（2019）高中英语必修第三册.docx，共(18)页，61.558 KB，由小喜鸽上传

转载请保留链接：https://www.ichengzhen.cn/view-119386.html

以下为本文档部分文字说明：

第五单元测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对

话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。M:Peterwon’tgotothepartybecausehehastowork.W:JohnhastostudyandSuecaughtac

old,sotheywon’tcome,either.1.Whyisn’tPetercomingtotheparty?A.Hehastostudy.B.Hehastowork.C.Hehascaught

acold.答案BW:Wouldyoupleasetellmehowtochooseacoursehere?M:Justgivethemmoneyafterfillingintheform,andthenl

eaveyourforminRoom203.2.Whatshouldthemandofirsttochooseacourse?A.Payforit.B.Fillinaform.C.GotoRoom203.答案BM:Hello,Linda.Howwon

derfultoseeyouhere!Didyouhaveagoodflight?W:Yes,verysmoothandenjoyable.Thankyou.3.Wheredoestheconvers

ationprobablytakeplace?A.Atschool.B.Inapark.C.Attheairport.答案CM:Whydoyouneedallthatmoney?W:Well,I’mmeetingPeter.Wearegoingtogoskiing

,andthismoneywillhelppayforthetrip.4.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?A.Goskiing.B.Planttrees.C.Attendameeting.答案AM:Icalle

dyouyesterday,butnoonewasathome.W:Oh,myhusbandhasgoneoutonbusiness.Mysondidn’tfeelwell,soItookhimtohospital.5.Whosawadoctorye

sterday?A.Theman.B.Thewoman’sson.C.Thewoman’shusband.答案B第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听

每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。W:Thankyouforagreeingtothisinterview.M:We

ll,I’malwayshappytotalktopeopleandanswerquestions.W:That’sverynicetohear.Peoplearecallingyoutheworld’shealthiestman.Whatdoyouthinkaboutthat?

M:Idon’tthinkI’mthehealthiestmanintheworld,butIdotakemyhealthseriously.Iexerciseeveryday.W:Youcertainlylookgreat!M

:Thanks.Betterthanthat,though,Ifeelgreat.Exercisemakesmehappy,keepsmystressleveldown,andgivesmeallsortsofenergyformyworkan

dfamily.W:Doyouhaveanyspecialwordsfortheaudience?M:Yes.Startexercisingtoday,andstartlivingabetterlife.6.Who

isthewoman?A.Aninterviewer.B.Aguestinthegym.C.Anaudiencemember.答案A7.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Heexercise

stwiceaweek.B.Hehasalotofstressfromwork.C.Hebenefitsalotfromexercising.答案C听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。M:OK.Ihavethe

contractreadyforyoutosign,MsGold.W:Fine.BeforeIsignit,canyoureviewtheagreementwithme?M:Sure.Thecontra

ctstatesthatyouwillprovideShaleCorporationwiththerightstodrillforoilonyourlandforthenextfivemonths.Inexchange,youwillreceive$1,0

00perday.Ifwefindenoughoiltocontinuedrillingforlonger,wecanextendthecontractfortwomoremonthsfromtheda

teofourdiscovery.W:Youalsosaidthatifyoufindtheextraoil,Iwillreceive$1,200perdayifIagreetoextendthecontract.Right?M:Idon’tremember

theexactnumberthatwediscussed.Wasn’tit$1,100perday?W:Iwant$1,200perdayfortheadditionaldrilling,orIwon’tsignitatall!8.Whatisinthewoman’sla

nd?A.Oil.B.Gold.C.Gas.答案A9.Howmuchwillthewomanreceiveforthefirstfivemonths?A.$1,000perday.B.$1,100perday.C.$1,200per

day.答案A10.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Buyingsomething.B.Talkingaboutland.C.Signingacontract.答案C听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。W:Doyouhaveanytimethisaf

ternoon,Dave?Ineedhelpwithmyessaythat’sduetomorrow.It’salmosttheendoftheterm,andthispapercountsforhalfofmygrade.M:Sur

e.Whatdoyouneedhelpwith?W:Well,Idon’tknowhowtowritethelastpartofmypaper.M:Youmeanaconclusion?W:Yeah.I’vebeenworkingonitforacoupleofdays

.Itjustseemslikeit’ssupposedtomentioneverythingIjustwroteabout.M:Well,that’strue.Butyoualsoneedtogiveyourreaderssomethingtheywillremember.

W:Butifyoureadmypaper,shouldn’tyouknowwhatmythoughtsare?M:Yes,butaconclusionhelpsyourreadersunderstandwhatism

ostimportant.W:WillyoureadwhatIhavesofarandtellmeifI’montherighttrack?M:Sure.11.Whendoesthewomanhavetohandinheressa

y?A.Thisafternoon.B.Tomorrow.C.Inacoupleofdays.答案B12.Whatisthewomanhavingtroublewith?A.Endingherpaper.B.Star

tingheressay.C.Givingmorethoughts.答案A13.Howwillthemanhelpthewoman?A.Bycorrectinghermistakes.B.Byshowinghersomeexamples.C.Byreading

whatshehaswritten.答案C听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。M:MissTodd,couldIspeakwithyou?W:Sure.Comein.M:I’mherebecauseIwanttoc

hangeroommates.W:Really?Thatsurprisesme.IthoughtthatyouandDavidweregoodfriends.M:Wewere.Wekneweachotherbefore.Wearefromthesametown,but

itlookslikewehaddifferentreasonsforcomingtocollege.W:Howso?M:Well,Davidisreallyintohavingfun.That’sgreat.B

uthehassomanypeopleinourroomallthetimethatIcan’tstudy.Andtheradioisonconstantly.W:Haveyoutalkedtohimaboutthat?M:Yes,buthejustdoesn’ttak

emeseriously.W:Isee.Hereiswhatwecando.LetmetalktoDavid,andthenyouseehowitgoes.Justoneweek.M:But,MissTodd...W:Ifyoustillhaveaproblematthe

endoftheweek,Iwillletyouchangearoom.ComebacktoseemenextMonday.14.Whatproblemdoesthemanhave?A.Hisroommateistoonoi

sy.B.Hisroommateishisgoodfriend.C.Hisroommateisintohavingfun.答案A15.Whatdoesthemanwantthewomantodo?A.TalktoDavid.B.Changehisroom.C.Teac

hDavidalesson.答案B16.Whoisthewoman?A.David’sfriend.B.Theman’sfriend.C.Theman’steacher.答案C17.Whendoest

heconversationmostlytakeplace?A.OnSunday.B.OnMonday.C.OnThursday.答案B听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。Goodevening,welcometot

hestudents’union.I’mgoingtotellyouaboutsomeoftheclubsthatyoucanjoin.OK,let’sbegin.Notsurprisingly,thereareth

elong-establishedclubsthatyoucanfindatanyuniversity,liketheFootballClubortheDramaClub,alongwithawholerangeoflessus

ualclubs,theRockClub,forexample.WedohaveaRockClimbingClubhere,buttheRockClubhasnothingtodowithoutdooractivities—it’samusicclub.Thattakesmedir

ectlyontotheMountaineeringClub.TheymeetonTuesdaysandThursdays.AnotherclubyoumightliketotryistheDanceClub.TheymeetregularlyeveryFri

day.Thistermthey’rerunningSpanishdancingclasses,nexttermit’sandinthesummerit’llbeScottishdancing.Ihaven’

tcoveredeverythinginthisshortintroduction,butIhopeI’vegivenyouanideaofwhat’sonofferhere.18.Whichofthefollo

wingisthelong-establishedclub?A.TheFootballClub.B.ARockClimbingClub.C.TheMountaineeringClub.答案A19.Whendoth

emembersoftheDanceClubmeet?A.EveryTuesday.B.EveryThursday.C.EveryFriday.答案C20.WhatistheDanceClubrunningthis

term?A.Spanishdancingclasses.B.Indiandancingclasses.C.Scottishdancingclasses.答案A第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四

个选项中选出最佳选项。AStartingfrom1710,apublicland,theNewHopeareahasastoriedhistory.Itbeganasatradingpost.Bythe1940s,NewHope’sn

ameintheartsbecamelegendary,formanywritersofplays,directorsandactorstravelledthroughitsbusystreets.Thist

raditioncontinuestoday.HollywoodandNewYork-basedproducersstealawaytothecommunity’svariedstreetsonweekends

andholidays.Inresponsetothisculturalenvironment,businessmanandwriterD.F.WhippledecidedtosetuptheNewHopefilmfestivalan

dbecameactiveonJanuary1,2009.Whippleformedagroupofartistswhosharedhislovefordiscoveringandencouragingi

ndependentfilmmakers,manyofwhomwillmakeworldandU.S.first-showsatourfestival.Thefestival’sdirectorswelcomeyoutooursit

eandwehopeyou’lljoinusattheexhibition.Tickets:AdvanceticketsgoonsaleonJune15andticketswillbegotatthevenu

es(场地)foranyshows.VisitthefreeonlineOfficialGuidefordetailsonvenues,schedulesandprices.Togetticketsinadvance,pleasefollowtheseeasystep

s:*PickFilm—CheckoutourfreeonlineOfficalGuideforthefull2018timetablethroughthisline:OfficialGuide.*VisitBrownPaperTickets.com—Thefestival’sof

ficialticketvendor(自动售票)forthesecondyearrunning.Ticketsareavailablebyshownames.Advanceticketsalesendatmidnightbeforeeachshow.Ifyo

umissit,youcanstilltrytogetticketsatthedoor.Ticketspricesatthedoorare$12forvisitors,$10forstudentsandseniors(65+)and$6format

inees(午后场).Tofindshows,checkoutthescheduleinourOfficialGuide.QuestionsorcommentsmaybedirectedtotheFestivalbyemailinginquiries

@newhopefilmfestival.com.【语篇解读】本文介绍theNewHopearea的传奇历史。这里曾经是一个商业区域中心。D.F.Whipple选择在theNewHopearea为其文化环境设立一个电影节。21.Whatdow

eknowabouttheNewHopearea?A.Itwaseverabusinessareacenter.B.Ithasahistoryoflessthan100years.C.Itwasfirstusedastheb

aseofarts.D.Itisfamousforitsnaturalscenery.答案A解析推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Startingfrom1710,apublicland,theNewHopeareahasastoriedhis

tory.Itbeganasatradingpost.”可知,这里曾经是一个商业区域中心。22.D.F.WhipplechosetosetupafilmfestivalintheNewHopeareafor.A.itsbusystreetsB.itsmodern

societyC.itsancientbuildingD.itsculturalenvironment答案D解析细节理解题。根据第二段的第一句“Inresponsetothisculturalenviro

nment,businessmanandwriterD.F.WhippledecidedtosetuptheNewHopefilmfestivalandbecameactiveonJanuary1,2009.”可知,他选择在这里为其文化环境设立一个电影节。

23.Wherecanyougettheticketsinadvance?A.FromtheonlineOfficialGuide.B.FromBrownPaperTickets.com.C.Atthevenuesaftermidnight.D.Throughinquiries@n

ewhopefilmfestival.com.答案B解析推理判断题。根据“VisitBrownPaperTickets.com—Thefestival’sofficialticketvendorforthesecondyearrunning.Ticketsareavailablebyshow

names.”可知,从BrownPaperTickets.com可以提前得到票。BEmmaWatsonenteredourlivesastheperfectHermioneGrangerin2001,andnowadays,we’

rejustasmuchinlovewiththischarming,intelligentBritishgirl,asever.YoumayormaynotbeaPotterhead,butalotofpeoplearecharmedbyEmmaWatson’sperfection.Despi

tebeingastarperformerattheyoungageof11,she’snevergonetheHollywood-spoiled-childroute.Infact,shemadeallattemptstostayasnormalaspossible.Shesaid,

“Ignoringfamewasmyrebellion,inafunnyway.Iwasinsistentonbeingnormalanddoingnormalthings.Itprobablywasn’tadvisabletogotocollegeinAmericaandro

omwithacompletestranger.Anditprobablywasn’twisetoshareabathroomwitheightotherpeopleinadormitory.Lookingback,It

hinkthatwascrazy.”Sheadded,“Iwasverywell-educated.Mydadpaidformetogotoaverygoodschool,soIworkedhardeverysingledayatthatschooltomakehimproudofme.

AndIdid,andIstilldo.”IfwehadtoimaginewhatHermioneGrangerwouldhavegrownuptobelike,wewouldsayshe’dbetheEmmaWatsonofthePotteruniversebecausetherereallyi

snowaytoseparatethetwo.Inthelastfewyears,Emmahasaddedmorefeatherstohercapthanweimaginedbeinghumanlypossible,whichinclud

eactor,scholar,modelandUNWomenGoodwillAmbassador.InherroleasaUNWomenGoodwillAmbassador,she’dsupportedpowerfulcausestothebestofherabi

lityandbroughtthemalltheattentiontheydeserve.EmmaWatsongaveusthemostaccuratedescriptionofourfavoritegi

rlfromthePotteruniverse.“Younggirlsaretoldyouhavetobeadelicateprincess.Hermionetaughtthemthatyoucanbeawarrior.”【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。《哈利·

波特》系列电影中女主角赫敏·格兰杰的饰演者EmmaWatson在11岁成名之后,仍然过着普通人的生活。24.AfterEmmaWatsonbecameanactress,she.A.followedtheHollywoo

dchildrouteB.hadapreferenceforanormallifeC.becamerebelliousinafunnywayD.wenttoagoodcollegeinstead答案B解析细

节理解题。根据第二段第二句“Infact,shemadeallattemptstostayasnormalaspossible.”可知,在EmmaWatson成名之后,她在努力保持正常的生活,故本题选B项。25.Whatdoestheauthormeanby

saying“Emmahasaddedmorefeatherstohercap”inPara.4?A.Emmahasearnedmoretitles.B.Emmawearsacapwithfeathers.C.Emmaisexpertatd

esigningcaps.D.Emmahasbeenmoreabsorbedinherjob.答案A解析句意理解题。根据第四段第二句中的“whichincludeactor,scholar,modelandUNWomenGoodwillAmbassador

”可知,她获得了很多头衔,故选A项。26.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.EmmaWatson:YouCanBetheBestActressB.EmmaWatson:YouCanBeaWarriorC.TheWaytoBeaD

elicatePrincessD.TheWaytoBeaGoodPerformer答案B解析主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了EmmaWatson虽然已经功成名就,但仍然坚持过普通人的生活。再结合最后一段中的“Hermionetaughtthemthatyouca

nbeawarrior”可知,本题选B项。27.What’stheauthor’sattitudetoEmmaWatson?A.Critical.B.Objective.C.Cautious.D.Appreciative.答案D解析观点态度题。通读全文可知,作者在文中

多处表达了对EmmaWatson的欣赏,故选D项。CJackKerouacwasahugeinspirationforBobDylan,thewinnerofthe2016NobelPrizeforLiterature,andahostofotherimportantwritersandarti

stsoverthelatetwentiethandearlytwenty-firstcenturies.Hismasterpiece,OntheRoad,wasoneofthemostimportantculturaleventsinAme

ricanhistory,spurringarevolutioninliteratureandeffectivelycreatingacounterculturethatwouldshapeartandpoliticsfordecadestocome.YetKerouacwasnotunivers

allyloved—infact,evenamonghisfellowwriters,hewasoftendislikedordisrespected.OntheRoadisabouttwoyoung

menwhotravelbackandforthacrosstheUnitedStates,exploringnewplacesandmeetingnewpeople.TheirnamesareSalParadiseandDeanMoriarity.Thecharactersintheboo

karelikeJackKerouacandhisfriends.JackKerouacdid,infact,travelacrossAmericaseveraltimesinthelatenineteenfortiesandearlyninet

eenfifties.HetraveledtoalmosteverystateintheUnitedStatesandinMexico.Oftenhehitch-hiked:hejustaskedpeopleforaridei

ntheircar.SometimeshetraveledwithhisfriendNealCassady.JackKerouacwroteOntheRoadinjustthreeweeksinnineteenfi

fty-one.Hetypeditonseverallongpiecesofpaperthatheconnectedtoformacontinuousdocumentaboutthirty-sixmeters

long.Ittooksixyearsforthebooktobepublished.Butitimmediatelybecameabest-seller.ButKerouaccouldnotdealwiththesuccessandfameresulting

fromhisbook.Healsocouldnotdealwiththewayhebelievedhiswritingwasmisunderstood.Hedranktoomuchalcoholan

ddiedinnineteensixty-nineattheageofforty-seven.【语篇解读】JackKerouac作为一个伟大的作家,虽然是个富有争议的人物,但是有一件事情是确定的,那就是年轻人喜欢他的作品。28

.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphmainlytellus?A.JackKerouaclikedwritingstoriesaboutyoungpeople.B.JackKerouacwasacontroversialwriter.C.JackKe

rouacisthewinnerofthe2016NobelPrize.D.OntheRoadispopularwithpeopleallovertheworld.答案B解析主旨大意题。通读第一段并结合最后一句“YetKerouacwasnotuniversallyloved—infact,

evenamonghisfellowwriters,hewasoftendislikedordisrespected.”可知,本段主要告诉我们JackKerouac是个有争议的作家。29.HowdidJackKerouacoftentravelacrossthe

country?A.Heoftenwentonfoot.B.Heoftentraveledbybus.C.Heoftentraveledinhisfriend’scar.D.Heoftenaskedothersforari

de.答案D解析细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Oftenhehitch-hiked:hejustaskedpeopleforarideintheircar.”可知,路上他通常搭便车。30.Whatdoestheunder

lined“it”(Para.3)mostprobablyreferto?A.Histravel.B.OntheRoad.C.Thepaper.D.Thedocument.答案B解析词义猜测题。根据上文的“

JackKerouacwroteOntheRoadinjustthreeweeksinnineteenfifty-one.”可知,此处的it指的是OntheRoad。31.WhatdoweknowaboutthebookOntheRoad?A.Itwasmisunderstoodbymos

tpeople.B.Itbroughtthewritergreatfame.C.Itwasmainlyaboutpeople’sdailylife.D.Itdiscouragedhimgreatly.答案B解析细节理解题。

根据最后一段中的“ButKerouaccouldnotdealwiththesuccessandfameresultingfromhisbook.”可知,这本书给他带来了荣誉。DMarkTwain,anAmericanwriter,publishedmorethan30books,

hundredsofshortstoriesandessaysandgavelecturesaroundtheworldthroughouthiscareer.MarkTwainleftschoolwhenhewastwelve.Hehadlittleschooleducation.I

nspiteofthis,hebecamethemostfamouswriterofhistime.Hemademillionsofdollarsbywriting.HisrealnamewasSamuelLanghorneClemen

s,butheisbetterknownallovertheworldasMarkTwain,hispenname.MarkTwainwasbornin1835andhewasnotahealthbaby.Infact,hewasnotexpect

edtolivethroughthefirstwinter.Butwithhismother’scare,hemanagedtosurvive.Asaboy,hecausedmuchtroubleforhisparents.Heusedtoplayjokesonallh

isfriendsandneighbors.Hedidn’tliketogotoschool,andheoftenranawayfromhome.HealwayswentinthedirectionofthenearbyMississippi.Hewasnearl

ydrownedninetimes.Afterhisfather’sdeath,MarkTwainbegantoworkforaprinter,whoonlyprovidedhimwithfoodandclothing.Then,heworkedasaprinte

r,ariver-boatpilot(领航员)andlaterjoinedthearmy.Butshortlyafterthathebecameaminer.Duringthisperiod,hestartedtowriteshortstories.Aft

erwardshebecameafulltimewriter.In1870,MarkTwaingotmarried.IntheyearsthatfollowedhewrotemanybooksincludingTomSawyerin1876,andHuckleberryFinnin1

884,whichmadehimfamous,andbroughthimgreatfortune.Unfortunately,MarkTwaingotintodebtsinbadinvestments(投资)andheha

dtowritelargenumbersofstoriestopaythesedebts.In1904,hiswifedied,andthenoneofhischildrenpassedaway.Attheageof70,hishairwascompletelywhite

.Heboughtmanywhitesuitsandneckties.HeworenothingbutwhitefromheadtofootuntilhisdeathonApril21,1910.【语篇解读】本文主要向读者介绍了马克·吐温的生

平及其对世界文学做出的贡献。32.WhenMarkTwainwasalittlebaby,.A.hewasnotstrongenoughB.hewasasactiveasotherboysC.hismotherthoughthewoulddieD.hew

asalwaysinhospital答案C解析细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“Infact,hewasnotexpectedtolivethroughthefirstwinter.”可知,他的妈妈没有期望他活过第一个冬天,也就是说他的母亲认为

他会夭折。33.Inhischildhood,.A.helearnedalotatschoolB.heoftenwentswimmingwithotherboysC.hismotheroftenworriedabouthissafetyD.heoftenpl

ayedgameswithotherboys答案C解析细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“Hewasnearlydrownedninetimes.”可知,妈妈常为他的安全担忧。34.WhatdidMarkTwaindoino

rdertomakealiving?A.Hefirstworkedasaprinter.B.Hedidmanykindsofwork.C.Hewrotestoriesinthebeginning.D.Hejoinedthearmyafterhew

orkedinamine.答案B解析推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Then,heworkedasaprinter,ariver-boatpilotandlaterjoinedthearmy.”可知,MarkTwain做过多种工作。35.Inthelaterye

arsofhislife,MarkTwain.A.musthavebeenverysadbecausehelosthiswifeandachildB.wrotemanystoriesandearnedalotofmoneyC.continuedwri

tinguntilhisdeathD.lenttoomuchmoneytoothers答案A解析推理判断题。根据第六段中的“In1904,hiswifedied,andthenoneofhischildrenpassedawa

y.”可知,他在晚年失去了他的妻子和一个孩子。第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。DylanSiegelandJonahPournazarianha

vebeenbestfriendssincetheymetinpreschool.“Wedolotsoffunthingstogether,”saysDylan.“Weliketoplaybasketballandplayontheswings.Jonahissuperfunandn

ice.”DylanthinkshavingafriendlikeJonahis“sochocolatebar.”“Thatmeanssomethingisawesome(了不起的),”explainsDylan.WhenhefoundoutJonah

hadarareliverdisease,Dylanwantedtodosomethingtohelphisfriend.36“Peopleusuallydon’twriteabooktohelpotherpeople.That’swhyIwantedtodoit,”saysDylan.

Inthebook,DylanwroteaboutthingsheandJonahliketodo.Hefiguredthatotherkidswouldenjoydoingthosethings,too,andwouldunderstandhow

great—how“chocolatebar”—thosethingsareinafriendship.DylanandJonaharenotjustbestfriends.37Whentheirschoolannouncedaspecial“gooddeeds”d

ay,Dylandecidedthatwasthedayhewasgoingtostartsellinghisbook.Heaskedhismomanddadtomakelotsofcopies.ThenDylanhadanotheridea.Heaskedaloc

algrocerystoretodonaterealchocolatebarstosellinadditiontothebooks.Thestoreownerwashappytodoit.38Allthecandybars

sold,too.39Thatday,Dylanraised$6,000!HegavethemoneytotheUniversityofFloridawhereJonah’sdoctorandothersaresearchingforacureforthedisease

.40SoonDylanstartedsellingthebookonline.Sofar,hehasdonatedmorethan$800,000forliverdiseaseresearch.A.Theyareclassmates,too.B.NewsaboutCho

colateBarspreadquickly.C.ChocolateBarwassopopularthatDylansoldall200copies.D.Iliketohelpmyfriendsandthatisthebiggestch

ocolatebar.E.That’swhenhedecidedtocreateabookcalledChocolateBar.F.Jonah’sparentsaregratefulthattheirsonha

ssuchagoodfriend.G.Peoplewereverygenerouswiththeirmoney,andmanymadedonations.答案与解析【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。为了帮助好朋友Jonah治病,Dylan

出版了一本他写的书来筹集善款。36.EE项中的createabook与下文Dylan说的“Peopleusuallydon’twriteabooktohelpotherpeople.That’swhyIwantedtodoit.”相呼应,Dylan通过写书来帮助

他患病的好友。37.A由下文的theirschool可知,Dylan和Jonah不仅是好朋友,也是同学。38.C由上文Dylan请求一家当地杂货铺销售他写的书并赠送巧克力棒以及下文所有的巧克力棒都卖完了可知,Dylan写的书很畅销。39.GDylan在“做好事日”那天能募捐到6000美元,是

因为慷慨的人们伸出了援助之手。40.B由上文Dylan的书在“做好事日”那天广受欢迎和下文迄今为止他筹得不少善款可知,正因为Dylan写书的消息很快传播开来,所以他决定通过网络销售他的书。第三部分语言运用(

共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Twoyearsago,abouta41afterSamantha

wasborn,GlendaandRaphaelSavitzlearnedtheirdaughterwas42.“ShewasthefirstdeafpersonmyhusbandandIhadknown,”Glenda,33,toldTheBostonGlobe.“Soit’sas

urpriseanditis43.ButIthinkI’msomeonewho’slike:OK.Whatdowedo?She’saweekold.We’regoingtobelearningsignlanguage.Therewasno44thatitwasgoingtobeimpor

tanttoherdevelopmentandher45.”ButtheSavitzfamilyweren’ttheonlyoneswholearnedhowtosign.Over20residentsoftheirneighborhoodinthetownof

Newtonarealsolearningsignlanguage.Theresidents46aninstructorontheirownand47gathertogetherinalivingroomtolearnthelanguage.Theneighbors’desireto

learnto48withSamanthaissomethingthattheSavitzfamilyfindsextremely49.“Oneofthemostemotional50touchingmeisthatIreallyle

arnedabouthowmuchsupportandhowmuchlovethereishere,”Glendasaid.“Peopleare51somuchtimeandenergytolearna(n)52langu

agebecausethey’redyingtotalktomylittledaughter.Idon’thave53forthat.”BabySamalreadyhasfriendsalloverthe

neighborhood.HenryMarshall,a19-year-oldHarvardfreshman,toldTheBostonGlobethatSamantha54withherchild-sizebasketballhoopasheshootshoopsonhisadu

lt-sizeone.Whileheplays,shecopieshismovementsand55thewordsfor“play”and“friend”.“It’saspecialneighborhood,”Rapha

elSavitztoldTheBostonGlobe.“It’sjustareallywelcomingplace.”【语篇解读】文章讲述了一个社区里的20多位居民为一个天生失聪的孩子默默奉献,给予无私的关爱,让孩子及她的家人倍感温暖的故事。41.A.dayB.weekC

.yearD.month答案B解析根据下文中的“She’saweekold.”可知,这是萨曼莎刚出生一周后的情况。week意为“周;星期”,符合语境。42.A.deafB.blindC.hurtD.dull答案A解析根据下文中的“Shewasthefirstdeafperson”可知,他们的女儿是

失聪的。deaf意为“失聪的”,符合语境。43.A.embarrassedB.awesomeC.unbearableD.unexpected答案D解析根据空前的“Soit’sasurprise”可知,这件事令人吃惊,出乎意料。unexpected意

为“出乎意料的”,符合语境。44.A.pointB.chanceC.questionD.possibility答案C解析根据上文中的“We’regoingtobelearningsignlanguage.”和空后的“itwasgoingtobeimpor

tanttoherdevelopment”可知,此处指毫无疑问,学手语对孩子的发展和成长都很重要。Thereisnoquestionthat...为固定句式,意为“毫无疑问……”。45.A.workB.stud

yC.playD.growth答案D解析根据上文及空前的development可知,孩子刚刚一周,学习手语对孩子的发展和成长都很重要。growth意为“成长”,符合语境。46.A.hiredB.sentC.traine

dD.assisted答案A解析根据上文中的“learningsignlanguage”和空后的“aninstructorontheirown”可知,居民为了学手语,应是自发雇用了一位老师。hire意为“雇用”,符合语境。47.A.suddenlyB.regul

arlyC.immediatelyD.randomly答案B解析根据语境可知,居民应是定期聚到一起学习手语。regularly意为“定期地;有规律地”,符合语境。48.A.shareB.stayC.associateD.communicate答案D解析根据上

文可知,萨曼莎天生失聪,只能通过学习手语与他人交流,所以居民们学习手语是为了与萨曼莎进行沟通。communicatewith...意为“与……交流”,符合语境。49.A.interestingB.surprisingC.touchingD.demanding答

案C解析根据下文中的“Ireallylearnedabouthowmuchsupportandhowmuchlovethereishere”可知,萨维茨一家人发现邻居们为了与萨曼莎交流而学习手语,对此十分感动。touching意为“感人的”,符合语境。50.A.result

sB.issuesC.improvementsD.experiences答案D解析根据空后的“Ireallylearnedabout”可知,孩子母亲体会到社区居民的支持和关爱,这对她来说是最令她感动的经历。experience意为“体验;经历”,符合语境。51.A.lookingforB.giv

ingupC.puttinginD.relyingon答案C解析根据上文中的“gathertogetherinalivingroomtolearnthelanguage”可知,此处指人们投入了如此多的时间和精力。putin意为“

投入”,符合语境。52.A.oralB.foreignC.localD.useless答案B解析根据语境可知,若不是想要与这个失聪的小女孩沟通,他们就不会接触手语,所以手语对他们来说是一种外来的语言。foreign意为“外国的;外来的”,符合语境。53.A.ideasB.words

C.choicesD.suggestions答案B解析根据上文可知,社区居民们的做法令孩子母亲很感动,她的感激之情难以言表。word意为“言语;话语”,符合语境。54.A.playsB.livesC.helpsD.deals答案A

解析根据下文中的“Whileheplays,shecopieshismovements”可知,她在模仿他打篮球的动作。play意为“打(球)”,符合语境。55.A.writesB.readsC.signsD.says答案C解析根据上下文可知,小女孩失

聪,需要用手语来表达自己的想法。sign意为“用手语表达”,符合语境。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ThePalaceMuseumreceivedapaint

ingof56.(history)value,SilkRoadLandscapeMap,whichwasdonatedbyXuRongmao,chairmanofHongKongShimaoGroup,onNovember30,2017.Themorethan30-meter-l

ongscroll(卷轴)ispaintedonsilk.Thepaintingdescribestraderoutes(路线)57.(start)atJiayuguanPassinNorthwestChina’sGansuProvinceto

Tianfangcity.Asmanyas221citiesin58.nowaresome10countriesareonthescroll.Somekeyspots59.(include)onthean

cientSilkRoad,likeGansuProvince’sDunhuang,Mecca,Damascus,EsfahaninIranandSamarqandinUzbekistan.Themap,withalargeamountofg

eographicinformation,provesthatChina60.(have)theworld’sbestmappingtechniquesatthattime.61.alsoshowsChinesepeoplehadhadaclearunderstandingof

theoutsideworld62.Westernmapscameintothecountry.Obviously,themapisa63.(contribute)ofancientChinesegeographytoth

ewholeworld.ItreflectsthefrequentbusinessandculturalcommunicationbetweenChinaand64.(country)alongtheancientSilkRoad.Atthemomen

tfurtherarchaeological(考古学的),geographicandlinguistic(语言的)researchonthemap65.(carry)out.Itwillsoonbeshowntothepublic.答案与解析【语篇解读】

本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了香港世茂集团主席许荣茂捐赠给故宫博物院的一幅画——《丝路山水地图》。56.historic/historical考查形容词。故宫博物院收到了一幅具有历史价值的画作。此处应用形容词修

饰名词value,故填historic/historical。57.starting考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,此处为分词作定语,动词start与先行词traderoutes之间为逻辑上的主谓关系,故用动词-ing形式。58.what考查关系词。分析句子结构可知,空处引导宾语

从句,且在从句中作主语,故填what。59.areincluded考查时态和语态。古代丝绸之路沿线的一些重要景点被包括在内。根据语境可知,此处主语keyspots与动词include之间为被动关系,且此处描述的是客观情况,故填areincluded。60.had

考查动词时态。根据句意及时间状语“atthattime”可知,此处应用动词的一般过去时。61.It考查代词。它也表明,在西方地图进入中国之前,中国人已经对外面的世界有了清晰的了解。此处用It指代上文中的Themap。

62.before考查连词。此处应用before“在……之前”引导时间状语从句。63.contribution考查名词。根据空前的冠词a及空后的of可知,此处用名词单数。64.countries考查名词复数。它反映了中国和古代丝绸之路沿线国家之间频繁的商业和文化

交流。根据句意可知,此处用名词的复数形式。65.isbeingcarried考查动词的时态和语态。目前,考古学、地理学和语言学方面对地图的进一步研究正在进行。根据句意及时间状语“Atthemoment”可知,此处应用现在进

行时,且主语research与动词之间为被动关系,所以此处用现在进行时的被动语态。第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,请你给你班的美国交换生Steven写一封信,介绍你校下个月将要开设

的茶艺培训课概况,并邀请他和你一起报名参加这个课程。内容要点:1.开设本课程的意义;2.课程时间、内容等;3.报名地点、方式和截止日期。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:茶艺t

eaarts茶艺师teaspecialist参考范文DearSteven,Howiseverythinggoingwithyou?Atrainingcourseonteaartswillbeofferedinourschoolnextm

onth.SoIamwritingtoinviteyoutoattendthecoursewithme.Tobeginwith,theaimofthecourseistospreadtheChinesecultureofteaarts,soitisagoodchanceforyo

utolearnmoresinceyouareinterestedinChineseteaculture.Besides,thecoursewillstartfromMay10th,anditwilllastforaweek.Inthecourse,apartfromthebackg

roundknowledgeofChineseteawewilllearnhowtoelegantlymake,smellanddrinkteaaswellaswatchingsomeshowsofteaarts,whichwillbepe

rformedbyourcity’sfamousteaspecialists.Finally,pleasesignupforitintheschoolofficeorontheschoolwebsitebeforeMay8th.Ihavetheconfidencethatyouwillenj

oythecourse.Iwouldappreciateitifyouacceptmyinvitation.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概

要。Inmanysocieties,thereisoftengreateracceptanceoflightskinthandarkskin.Lightskinmaybeseenasamarkofbeauty,intelligenceandsuccess.Th

esebeliefscanleadtosocialpressureevenwithinthesameracialorethnicgroup,ifsomemembersaredarkerskinnedthanothe

rs.TheresultisthatskinlighteninghasbecomeacommonactivityacrossAfrica,Asiaandotherareasoftheworld.Moreandmorepeoplewithd

arkskinareusingskin-lighteningproducts,eveniftheymayfacehealthrisks.Theybelievethathavingwhiterskinwillimprovetheirlives.Manypeoplethin

ktheywillhaveabetterchanceofgettingajobormarryingintoabetterfamily.Ortheywanttolooklikewhattheirsocietygenerallyconsidersbeaut

iful.Somebeautycareproductsandsoapscontainchemicalsthatmakeskinlighter.Thisprocessisalsocalledbleaching(漂白).Butsome

ofthechemicalsareextremelydangerous.Oneofthechemicalshasbeenlinkedtokidney(肾)damageandsomekindsofcancer.Ita

lsocauseslowbirthweightinbabieswhenmothersuseitduringpregnancy.Atfirst,bleachingproductsmaketheskinco

lorlighter.Butafterlong-termusetheycancauseproblems.Theycanevenmakesomeskindarker.Thechemicalsintheproductsblockandbreakdownthenatur

alprocessthatgivescolortoskin.Theskinlosesitsnaturalbarriertoprotectagainstsunlight.Thentheskincanbeco

methickanddiscolored.Usuallythepersonwillusemoreoftheproductinanefforttocorrecttheproblem,butthisonlymakesitworse.DoctorLy,whoworksinah

ospital,saysthechemicalsarenowmoredangerousbecausetheyarestronger.Somecaseshaveresultedinblackenedfinger

nails,infectionsandpermanentskindamage.Andthesearenottheonlyrisks.Expertssaysomepeoplewhochangetheirskincolorsufferemo

tionaldamage.Theyfeelregretandsadness.Theyfeelthatinsteadofriskingtheirhealth,theyshouldhavelearnedtoloveandaccepttheirskincolorasitwas.

参考范文Manypeoplepreferlightskintodarkskin,believingthatithelpsimprovetheirlifeandcaterstothesocialstandardofbeauty.(要点1)Therefore

,itiscommontotryskin-lighteningproducts.(要点2)However,bleachingcontainingchemicalshaslong-lastingharmfuleffectsonphys

icalconditionandemotions.(要点3)What’sworse,itmayfailtoachieveexpectedresults.(要点4)Thus,peoplewhotriedtheproductsrealis

etheyshouldnotputtheirhealthatriskbutaccepttheirnaturalcolors.(要点5)(78词)